,,ii #aahth ,,congress #ast ,session ,s4 #bcic ,,in ,,the ,,senate ,,of ,,the ,,united ,,states ,july #ai1 #bjbc,mr4 ,rounds 7for himself and ,ms4 ,cortez ,masto7 introduced the following bill2 which was read twice and referred to the ,committee on ,commerce1 ,science1 and ,transportation ,a ,,bill ,to establish a food and agriculture cybersecurity clearinghouse in the ,national ,telecommunications and ,information ,administration1 and for other purposes4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,food and ,agriculture ,industry ,cybersecurity ,support ,act4 #b4 ,,ntia food and agriculture cybersecurity clearinghouse 7a7 ,definitions ,in this section3 7#a7 ,assistant ,secretary ,the term ,assistant ,secretary means the ,assistant ,secretary of ,commerce for ,communications and ,information4 7#b7 ,cybersecurity risk ,the term cybersecurity risk has the meaning given the term in section #bbjj of the ,homeland ,security ,act of #bjjb 7#f ,u4,s4,c4 #fej74 7#c7 ,cybersecurity threat ,the term cybersecurity threat has the meaning given the term in section #bbjj of the ,homeland ,security ,act of #bjjb 7#f ,u4,s4,c4 #fej74 7#d7 ,food and agriculture industry ,the term food and agriculture industry means-- 7,a7 equipment and systems utilized in the food and agriculture supply chain1 such as computer vision algorithms for precision agriculture1 grain silos1 and related food and agriculture storage infrastructure2 7,b7 food and agriculture goods processors1 growers1 and distributors2 and 7,c7 information technology systems of businesses engaged in farming1 ranching1 planting1 harvesting1 food and agriculture product storage1 food or animal genetic modification1 the design or production of agrochemicals1 or the design or production of food and agriculture tools4 7#e7 ,incident ,the term incident has the meaning given the term in section #bbjj of the ,homeland ,security ,act of #bjjb 7#f ,u4,s4,c4 #fej74 7#f7 ,,ntia ,the term ,,ntia means the ,national ,telecommunications and ,information ,administration4 7#g7 ,sector ,risk ,management ,agency ,the term ,sector ,risk ,management ,agency has the meaning given the term in section #bbjj of the ,homeland ,security ,act of #bjjb 7#f ,u4,s4,c4 #fej74 7#h7 ,security vulnerability ,the term security vulnerability has the meaning given the term in section #bbjj of the ,homeland ,security ,act of #bjjb 7#f ,u4,s4,c4 #fej74 7#i7 ,small business concern ,the term small business concern has the meaning given the term in section #c of the ,small ,business ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #fcb74 7#aj7 ,software bill of materials ,the term software bill of materials has the meaning given the term in section #aj of ,executive ,order #adjbh 7#hf ,fed4 ,reg4 #bffcc2 relating to improving the nation's cybersecurity74 7b7 ,,ntia food and agriculture cybersecurity clearinghouse 7#a7 ,establishment 7,a7 ,in general ,not later than #ahj days after the date of enactment of this ,act1 the ,assistant ,secretary shall establish in the ,,ntia a food and agriculture cybersecurity clearinghouse 7in this section referred to as the clearinghouse74 7,b7 ,requirements ,the clearinghouse shall-- 7i7 be publicly available online2 7ii7 contain current1 relevant1 and publicly available cybersecurity resources focused on the food and agriculture industry1 including the recommendations described in paragraph 7#b71 and any other appropriate materials for reference by entities that develop products with potential security vulnerabilities for the food and agriculture industry2 7iii7 contain a mechanism for individuals or entities in the food and agriculture industry to request in-person or virtual support from the ,,ntia for cybersecurity related issues2 7iv7 contain a section1 updated not less frequently than annually1 with answers to the top #bj most frequently asked questions relevant to the cybersecurity of the food and agriculture industry2 and 7v7 include materials specifically aimed at assisting small business concerns and non-technical users in the food and agriculture industry with critical cybersecurity protections related to the food and agriculture industry1 including recommendations on how to respond to a ransomware attack and resources for additional information1 including the ,stop ,ransomware website hosted by the ,cybersecurity and ,infrastructure ,security ,agency of the ,department of ,homeland ,security4 7,c7 ,existing platform or website ,the ,assistant ,secretary may establish the clearinghouse on an online platform or a website that is in existence as of the date of enactment of this ,act4 7#b7 ,consolidation of food and agriculture industry cybersecurity recommendations 7,a7 ,in general ,the ,assistant ,secretary1 in consultation with the ,administrator of the ,farm ,service ,agency of the ,department of ,agriculture and relevant ,sector ,risk ,management ,agencies1 shall consolidate public and private sector best practices to produce a set of voluntary cybersecurity recommendations relating to the development1 maintenance1 and operation of the food and agriculture industry4 7,b7 ,requirements ,the recommendations consolidated under subparagraph 7,a7 shall include1 to the greatest extent practicable1 materials addressing the following3 7i7 ,risk-based1 cybersecurity-informed engineering1 including continuous monitoring and resiliency4 7ii7 ,planning for retention or recovery of positive control of systems in the food and agriculture industry in the event of a cybersecurity incident4 7iii7 ,protection against unauthorized access to critical functions of the food and agriculture industry4 7iv7 ,cybersecurity against threats to products of the food and agriculture industry throughout the lifetimes of those products4 7v7 ,how businesses in the food and agriculture industry should respond to ransomware attacks1 including details on the legal obligations of those businesses in the event of such an attack1 including reporting requirements and ,federal resources for support4 7vi7 ,any other recommendations to ensure the confidentiality1 availability1 and integrity of data residing on or in transit through systems in the food and agriculture industry4 7#c7 ,implementation ,in implementing this subsection1 the ,assistant ,secretary shall-- 7,a7 to the extent practicable1 consult with the private sector2 7,b7 consult with non-,federal entities developing equipment and systems utilized in the food and agriculture industry1 including private1 consensus organizations that develop relevant standards2 7,c7 consult with the ,director of the ,cybersecurity and ,infrastructure ,security ,agency of the ,department of ,homeland ,security2 7,d7 consult with food and agriculture industry trade groups2 7,e7 consult with relevant ,sector ,risk ,management ,agencies2 7,f7 consult with civil society organizations2 7,g7 consult with the ,administrator of the ,small ,business ,administration2 and 7,h7 consider the development of an advisory board to advise the ,assistant ,secretary on implementing this subsection1 including the collection of data through the clearinghouse and the disclosure of that data4 7c7 ,study 7#a7 ,in general ,the ,comptroller ,general of the ,united ,states shall conduct a study on the actions the ,federal ,government has taken or may take to improve the cybersecurity of the food and agriculture industry4 7#b7 ,report ,not later than #ij days after the date of enactment of this ,act1 the ,comptroller ,general shall submit to ,congress a report on the study conducted under paragraph 7#a71 which shall include information on the following3 7,a7 ,the effectiveness of efforts of the ,federal ,government to improve the cybersecurity of the food and agriculture industry4 7,b7 ,the resources made available to the public1 as of the date of the submission1 by ,federal agencies to improve the cybersecurity of the food and agriculture industry1 including to address cybersecurity risks and cybersecurity threats to the food and agriculture industry4 7,c7 ,the extent to which ,federal agencies coordinate or duplicate authorities and take other actions for the improvement of the cybersecurity of the food and agriculture industry4 7,d7 ,whether an appropriate plan is in place to prevent or adequately mitigate the risks of a coordinated attack on the food and agriculture industry4 7,e7 ,the benefits of the ,food and ,agriculture--,information ,sharing and ,analysis ,center 7commonly known as the ,food and ,ag-,,isac7 established by the ,information ,technology-,information ,sharing and ,analysis ,center and any additional needs of the ,food and ,ag-,,isac1 including-- 7i7 required actions by1 and expected costs to1 the ,federal ,government to enhance the ,food and ,ag-,,isac2 and 7ii7 identification of industry and civil society partners that could assist the ,food and ,ag-,,isac4 7,f7 ,the advantages and disadvantages of the creation by the ,assistant ,secretary of a database containing a software bill of materials for the most common internet-connected hardware and software applications used in the food and agriculture industry and recommendations for how the ,assistant ,secretary can maintain and update such database4 7#c7 ,coordination ,in carrying out paragraphs 7#a7 and 7#b71 the ,comptroller ,general shall coordinate with appropriate ,federal agencies1 including the following3 7,a7 ,the ,department of ,health and ,human ,services4 7,b7 ,the ,department of ,commerce4 7,c7 ,the ,department of ,agriculture4 7,d7 ,the ,federal ,communications ,commission4 7,e7 ,the ,department of ,energy4 7,f7 ,the ,small ,business ,administration4 7#d7 ,process for studying the ,food and ,agriculture-,information ,sharing and ,analysis ,center ,in studying the ,food and ,ag-,,isac for purposes of including in the report required by paragraph 7#b7 the information required by subparagraph 7,e7 of that paragraph1 the ,comptroller ,general shall convene stakeholders that include civil society organizations1 individual food and agriculture producers1 and the ,federal agencies described in paragraph 7#c74 7#e7 ,briefing ,not later than #ij days after the date on which the ,comptroller ,general submits the report under paragraph 7#b71 the ,comptroller ,general shall provide to ,congress a briefing regarding the report4 7#f7 ,classification ,the report under paragraph 7#b7 shall be unclassified but may include a classified annex4 7d7 ,sunset ,this section shall have no force or effect after the date that is #g years after the date of enactment of this ,act4