,,ii #aahth ,,congress #ast ,session ,s4 #agie ,,in ,,the ,,senate ,,of ,,the ,,united ,,states ,june #a1 #bjbc,mr4 ,rubio 7for himself1 ,mr4 ,lee1 and ,mr4 ,scott of ,florida7 introduced the following bill2 which was read twice and referred to the ,committee on ,health1 ,education1 ,labor1 and ,pensions ,a ,,bill ,to modify the criteria for recognition of accrediting agencies or associations for institutions of higher education4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,fairness in ,higher ,education ,accreditation ,act4 #b4 ,criteria for recognition of accrediting agencies or associations ,section #dif of the ,higher ,education ,act of #aife 7#bj ,u4,s4,c4 #ajii;b7 is amended-- 7#a7 in subsection 7a7-- 7,a7 in paragraph 7#e7-- 7i7 in subparagraph 7,i71 by striking and after the semicolon2 7ii7 in subparagraph 7,j71 by inserting and after the semicolon2 and 7iii7 by inserting after subparagraph 7,j71 and before the flush text1 the following3 7,k7 except in the case of an institution described in subsection 7r77#b71 success in ensuring a right of free inquiry 7as defined in subsection 7r77#a772 2 7,b7 in paragraph 7#g71 by striking and after the semicolon2 7,c7 in paragraph 7#h71 by striking the period at the end and inserting 2 and2 and 7,d7 by adding at the end the following3 7#i7 as part of the accrediting process1 such an agency or association shall not consider-- 7,a7 the diversity1 equity1 and inclusion policies of an institution of higher education2 and 7,b7 the racial composition of the accepted applicants1 students1 or the faculty or staff1 of an institution of higher education4 2 7#b7 in subsection 7g71 in the second sentence1 by striking ,nothing in this ,act and inserting ,subject to subsection 7a77#i71 nothing in this ,act2 7#c7 in subsection 7p71 by striking ,nothing in subsection 7a77#e7 and inserting ,subject to subsection 7a77#i71 nothing in subsection 7a77#e72 and 7#d7 by adding at the end the following3 7r7 ,free inquiry 7#a7 ,free inquiry ,in this section1 the term free inquiry means-- 7,a7 in the case of a public institution of higher education that is legally required to abide by the ,first ,amendment to the ,constitution1 compliance with-- 7i7 the ,first ,amendment to the ,constitution1 including protections for freedom of speech1 association1 press1 religion1 assembly1 and petition2 and 7ii7 the institution's own written policies regarding academic freedom2 or 7,b7 in the case of a private institution of higher education1 adherence to the institution's written institutional policies concerning freedom of speech1 association1 press1 religion1 assembly1 petition1 and academic freedom4 7#b7 ,religious exemption ,an institution described in any of subparagraphs 7,a7 through 7,f7 shall not be subject to the free inquiry requirements of subsection 7a77#e77,k74 ,such exempt institutions shall include3 7,a7 ,an institution that is a school or department of divinity4 7,b7 ,an institution that requires its faculty1 students1 or employees to be members of1 or otherwise engage in religious practices of1 or espouse a personal belief in1 the religion of the organization by which it claims to be controlled4 7,c7 ,an institution that in its charter or catalog1 or other official publication1 contains an explicit statement that it is controlled by a religious organization or an organ thereof1 or is committed to the doctrines or practices of a particular religion1 and the members of its governing body are appointed by the controlling religious organization or an organ thereof1 and it receives a significant amount of financial support from the controlling religious organization or an organ thereof4 7,d7 ,an institution that has a doctrinal statement or a statement of religious practices1 along with a statement that members of the institution community must engage in the religious practices of1 or espouse a personal belief in1 the religion1 its practices1 or the doctrinal statement or statement of religious practices4 7,e7 ,an institution that has a published institutional mission that is approved by the governing body of an educational institution and that includes1 refers to1 or is predicated upon religious tenets1 beliefs1 or teachings4 7,f7 ,an institution with respect to which there is other evidence sufficient to establish that the institution is controlled by a religious organization1 pursuant to section #ija7;a77#c7 of the ,education ,amendments of #aigb 7#bj ,u4,s4,c4 #afha7;a77#c774 4 #c4 ,civil action ,an institution of higher education 7as defined in section #ajb of the ,higher ,education ,act of #aife 7#bj ,u4,s4,c4 #ajjb71 and including both public and private institutions as so defined7 that is subject to a denial1 withdrawal1 or termination of accreditation as a result of an accrediting agency or association's violation of the prohibition established in paragraph 7#i7 of section #dif7;a7 of the ,higher ,education ,act of #aife 7#bj ,u4,s4,c4 #ajii;b7a771 as added by section #b of this ,act1 may pursue a civil action in accordance with subsections 7e7 and 7f7 of such section #dif4