,,ii #aah? ,,congress #a/ ,session ,s4 #ajdh ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,! ,,unit$ ,,/ates ,m>* #bi1 #bjbc,mr4 ,graham 7= himself1 ,mr4 ,k5n$y1 ,mrs4 ,blackburn1 ,mr4 ,hawley1 ,mr4 ,da9es1 ,mr4 ,lee1 & ,mr4 ,braun7 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 read twice & ref]r$ to ! ,select ,committee on ,intellig5ce ,a ,,bill ,to designate ,mexican c>tels & o!r transnational crim9al organizations z =eign t]rori/ organizations & recogniz+ ! ?reats ^? organizations pose to ! p ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates z t]rorism1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,end+ ! ,notori\s1 ,aggressive1 & ,remorseless ,crim9al ,organizations & ,syndicates ,act ( #bjbc or ! ,end+ ! ,,n>cos ,act ( #bjbc4 #b4 ,f9d+s ,congress makes ! foll[+ f9d+s3 7#a7 ,! national security ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 along ) ! heal? & safety ( ! citiz5s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 is "u attack by ,mexican c>tels & o!r transnational crim9al organizations t engage 9 acts ( t]rorism to exploit ! bord]s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates & fur!r _! unlawful bus9ess ( produc+ & import+ illicitly manufactur$ f5tanyl1 a sub/ance t kills hundr$s ( ?\s&s ( p 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ea* ye>1 me?amphetam9e1 & o!r controll$ sub/ances4 7#b7 ,f5tanyl is a syn!tic opioid t is up to #ej times /rong] ?an h]o9 & #ajj times /rong] ?an morph9e1 & "s f5tanyl-relat$ sub/ances c h ev5 great] pot5cy4 7#c7 ,al?\gh ph>maceutical f5tanyl is prescrib$ by doctors to treat sev]e pa91 illicitly manufactur$ f5tanyl & f5tanyl-relat$ sub/ances are creat$ us+ precursor *emicals t are pr$om9antly import$ f ,*9a & di/ribut$ ?r\gh illegal drug m>kets1 mo/ commonly by ,mexican c>tels across ! s\!rn bord]4 7#d7 ,accord+ to ! ,c5t]s = ,disease ,control & ,prev5tion1 ne>ly #aaj1jjj p 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates di$ dur+ fiscal ye> #bjbb f drug ov]doses4 7#e7 ,approximately #ff p]c5t ( ^? dea?s 9 fiscal ye> #bjbb relat$ to illicitly manufactur$ f5tanyl4 7#f7 ,9 ,decemb] #bjbb1 ! ,wa%+ton ,po/ report$ t1 f #bjai to #bjba1 fatal f5tanyl ov]doses surg$ #id p]c5t & an e/imat$ #aif p 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates are n[ dy+ ea* day f ! drug1 :i* is ! equival5t ( a fully load$ ,boe+ #geg-bjj cra%+ & kill+ ev]yone on bo>d e day4 7#g7 ,! s+le l>ge/ loss ( life result+ f a =eign attack on ,unit$ ,/ates soil 0 ! ,septemb] #aa t]rori/ attacks1 :i* kill$ #b1igg p1 & f5tanyl ov]doses cause ! equival5t ( a new ,septemb] #aa ne>ly e #b weeks4 7#h7 ,9 fiscal ye> #bjbb1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates suff]$ m f5tanyl-relat$ dea?s ?an gun- & auto-relat$ dea?s comb9$4 7#i7 ,illicit f5tanyl is n[ ! numb] "o cause ( dea? among p 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates betwe5 ! ages ( #ah & #de4 7#aj7 ,a #bjag analysis1 acc\nt+ = ! co/s ( heal? c>e1 crim9al ju/ice1 lo/ productivity & social & family s]vices1 e/imat$ t ! total co/ ( ! drug epidemic ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates facilitat$ by ,mexican c>tels & o!r transnational crim9al organizations 0 m ?an #a1jjj1jjj1jjj1jjj annually1 or #e p]c5t ( gross dome/ic product4 7#aa7 ,law en=cem5t & immigration (fic]s report t smuggl]s evade appreh5sion & successfully br+ l>ge quantities ( f5tanyl1 me?amphetam9e1 & o!r illicit drugs into ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#ab7 ,despite seizures bo? at & betwe5 ports ( entry1 l ! rec5t seizure by ,u4,s4 ,cu/oms & ,bord] ,protection ( ne>ly #ed p\nds ( f5tanyl pills & #cb p\nds ( me?amphetam9e at ! ,&rade ,port ( ,entry1 dome/ic supply ( ^! controll$ sub/ances indicate a massive am\nt ( controll$ sub/ances are /ill p\r+ across our bord]4 7#ac7 ,! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t possesses unutiliz$ res\rces & lawful measures to combat ! c>tels ?r\gh ! designation ( ^? gr\ps z =eign t]rori/ organizations4 7#ad7 ,=eign t]rori/ organizations are =eign organizations t are designat$ by ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate 9 accordance ) section #bai ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aahi74 7#ae7 ,! designation ( organizations z =eign t]rori/ organizations plays a critical role 9 ! fight aga9/ t]rorism & is an effective means ( curtail+ support = t]rori/ activities & pressur+ gr\ps to get out ( ! t]rorism bus9ess because su* a designation gives law en=cem5t ag5cies & prosecutors great] p[]s to freeze ! assets ( an organization1 to d5y memb]s ( ! organization entry into ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 & to seek t\gh] puni%m5ts aga9/ ^? :o provide mat]ial support to ! organization4 7#af7 ,"u section #bai ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aahi71 ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate may designate an organization z a =eign t]rori/ organization if-- 7,a7 ! organization is a =eign organization2 7,b7 ! organization engages 9 t]rori/ activity or t]rorism1 or reta9s ! capability & int5t to engage 9 t]rori/ activity or t]rorism2 & 7,c7 ! t]rori/ activity or t]rorism ( ! organization ?reat5s ! security ( ,unit$ ,/ates nationals or ! national security ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#ag7 ,mexican c>tels satisfy ea* ( ^? ?ree crit]ia1 z !y are =eign organizations bas$ outside ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 !y engage 9 t]rori/ activity su* z assass9ations1 kidnap+1 or use ( explosives & fire>ms1 & _! t]rori/ activities ?reat5 ! security ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ! p ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#ah7 ,= in/ance1 f\r ,unit$ ,/ates citiz5s1 includ+ #c p f ,s\? ,c>ol9a1 7 rec5tly kidnap$ by ,mexican drug c>tels 9 ,matamoros1 ,mexico1 :]e at lea/ #b 7 tragically kill$ 9 c>tel viol5ce4 7#ai7 ,mexican c>tels & o!r transnational crim9al organizations1 z =eign organizations1 make billions ( doll>s ea* ye> import+ deadly drugs into ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 especially f5tanyl & me?amphetam9e1 :i* results 9 ! dea?s ( hundr$s ( ?\s&s ( p 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ea* ye>4 7#bj7 ,unit$ ,/ates ,s\!rn ,comm& reports t crim9al organizations1 includ+ drug c>tels1 9 _! ,area ( ,responsibility g5]ate an e/imat$ annual rev5ue ( approximately #cjj1jjj1jjj1jjj m ?an #e-times ! comb9$ def5se budget = ! region1 includ+ ,mexico4 7#ba7 ,! dea? & de/ruction caus$ by ! illicit drug trade is n limit$ to ov]doses & gang viol5ce1 r1 x ext5ds to a significant proportion ( ne>ly all o!r crim9al activity 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 includ+ burgl>y1 c>jack+1 robb]y1 aggravat$ assault1 dome/ic viol5ce1 felony traffic violations1 & mu* m1 & x also ext5ds to drug addictions t (t5 result 9 homelessness1 suicide1 human traffick+1 *ild sex traffick+1 brok5 families1 bir? defects1 & o!r maladies t are deva/at+ communities across ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#bb7 ,! national security ?reat pos$ by ,mexican c>tels & o!r transnational crim9al organizations ext5ds beyond ! sale ( f5tanyl & o!r drugs1 z ^! organizations h also %[n a le?al will+ness to protect _! bus9ess by any means necess>y1 includ+ organiz+ ,arm$ ,=ces to fight bo? _! rivals & ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,mexico1 creat+ a dang]\s & un/able situation on ! s\!rn bord] ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ) innoc5t p ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates caught 9 ! crossfire4 7#bc7 ,! *aos & calamity caus$ by ,mexican c>tels & o!r transnational crim9al organizations at ! s\!rn bord] teet]s on all-out w>1 ) ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,mexico deploy+ m ?an #bjj1jjj ,f$]al troops to fight ! c>tels1 & ev5 ) t milit>y pres5ce1 ! kidnap+1 decapitations1 & t]ror cont9ue1 includ+ on & ne> ,unit$ ,/ates soil4 7#bd7 ,accord+ to /ati/ics ( ! ,unit$ ,nations1 ! homicide rate 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,s\!rn ,comm&'s ,area ( ,responsibility 0 a /agg]+ #ae4g p] #ajj1jjj 9 #bjbj1 out ( a global av]age ( #e4f p] #ajj1jjj1 no d\bt due to ! viol5ce ( transnational crim9al organizations 9 ! region4 7#be7 ,! ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate has already recogniz$ ! reality ( ! t]ror caus$ by ,mexican c>tels1 issu+ its highe/ level ( travel w>n+ = all b #b ( ,mexico's #cb ,/ates due to increas$ ?reats ( crime & kidnap+ & hav+ already nam$ ,colombia-bas$ gr\ps l ! ,revolution>y ,arm$ ,=ces ( ,colombia-,p's ,army 7,,f>c-,,ep71 ,revolution>y ,arm$ ,=ces ( ,colombia-,segunda ,m>quetalia 7,,f>c-,,sm71 & ! ,national ,lib]ation ,army 7,,eln7 z =eign t]rori/ organizations4 7#bf7 ,!re are already kn[n l9ks betwe5 transnational crim9al organizations & designat$ =eign t]rori/ organizations1 su* z ,hezbollah1 al-,qa$a1 ,hamas1 & ! ,islamic ,/ate4 7#bg7 ,exi/+ c\nt]-n>cotics ef=ts "u ! ,=eign ,n>cotics ,k+p9 ,designation ,act 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #aija et seq471 focus+ on f9ancial sanctions1 & designat+ ^! organizations z =eign t]rori/ organizations are bett] me?ods = address+ ! increas+ viol5ce & supply ( deadly f5tanyl & o!r drugs be+ %ipp$ across ! bord]4 7#bh7 ,designat+ ,mexican c>tels & o!r transnational crim9al organizations z =eign t]rori/ organizations w\ld enable-- 7,a7 ! use ( section #ajaj;,a ( ! ,controll$ ,sub/ances ,import & ,export ,act 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #ifj;a7 to prosecute drug traffick]s associat$ ) ^! organizations = provid+ pecuni>y support to a =eign t]rori/ organization2 7,b7 ! use ( section #bcci;,b ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 to prosecute anyone :o kn[+ly provides mat]ial support or res\rces to ^! organizations1 includ+ pay+ human traffick]s or ^? :o provide any logi/ical support or s]vices to ^! organizations2 7,c7 ! use ( su* section #bcci;,b to impose civil p5alties on any f9ancial in/itution t fails to freeze & report any funds 9 :i* ^! organizations h any int]e/2 & 7,d7 ?r\gh ^? /atutes1 ! use ( extrat]ritorial jurisdiction to t>get & prosecute =eign nationals involv$ ) ,mexican c>tels & o!r transnational crim9al organizations4 #c4 ,designation ( c]ta9 drug c>tels z =eign t]rori/ organizations 7a7 ,designations ,! foll[+ c>tels1 includ+ any faction ( su* a c>tel1 associat$ =ces1 or subsequ5t gr\ps1 are h]eby deem$ to be =eign t]rori/ organizations pursuant to section #bai ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aahi73 7#a7 ,! ,s9aloa ,c>tel4 7#b7 ,! ,jalisco ,new ,g5]ation ,c>tel4 7#c7 ,! ,gulf ,c>tel4 7#d7 ,! ,los ,zetas ,c>tel4 7#e7 ,! ,nor!a/ ,c>tel4 7#f7 ,! ,ju>ez ,c>tel4 7#g7 ,! ,tijuana ,c>tel4 7#h7 ,! ,beltran-,leyva ,c>tel4 7#i7 ,! ,la ,familia ,mi*oacana1 also kn[n z ! ,knight ,templ> ,c>tel4 7b7 ,limitation ,not)/&+ any o!r provision ( law1 ! designation ( any organization z a =eign t]rori/ organization "u ?is section %all n provide a basis = any ali5 to obta9 any )hold+1 def]ral1 relief1 or protection f removal ( any k9d4 #d4 ,e/abli%m5t ( ,int]ag5cy ,task ,=ce to ,combat ,mexican ,c>tels & ,o!r ,transnational ,crim9al ,organizations 7a7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is section3 7#a7 ,ag5cies ,! t]m ag5cies has ! mean+ giv5 ! t]m ,executive ag5cies 9 section #aje ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 7#b7 ,appropriate committees ( ,congress ,! t]m appropriate committees ( ,congress means-- 7,a7 ! ,committee on ,=eign ,relations1 ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y1 ! ,select ,committee on ,intellig5ce1 ! ,committee on ,arm$ ,s]vices1 ! ,committee on ,f9ance1 & ! ,committee on ,homel& ,security & ,gov]nm5tal ,affairs ( ! ,s5ate2 & 7,b7 ! ,committee on ,=eign ,affairs1 ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y1 ! ,p]man5t ,select ,committee on ,intellig5ce1 ! ,committee on ,arm$ ,s]vices1 ! ,committee on ,f9ancial ,s]vices1 & ! ,committee on ,homel& ,security ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4 7#c7 ,transnational crim9al organization ,! t]m transnational crim9al organization means a gr\p ( p]sons1 su* z ^? set =? "u section #c7;a71 t includes-- 7,a7 "o or m =eign p]sons2 7,b7 t engages 9 an ongo+ patt]n ( s]i\s crim9al activity involv+ ! jurisdictions ( at lea/ #b =eign c\ntries2 & 7,c7 t ?reat5s ! national security1 =eign policy1 or economy ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7b7 ,e/abli%m5t 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce %all e/abli% an int]ag5cy task =ce on combat+ ,mexican c>tels & o!r transnational crim9al organizations4 7#b7 ,designation ,! task =ce e/abli%$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all be kn[n z ! ,int]ag5cy ,task ,=ce to ,combat ,mexican ,c>tels & ,o!r ,transnational ,crim9al ,organizations 79 ?is section ref]r$ to z ! ,task ,=ce74 7c7 ,composition ,! ,task ,=ce %all be compos$ ( ! foll[+1 or _! designees3 7#a7 ,! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce4 7#b7 ,! ,secret>y ( ,/ate4 7#c7 ,! ,secret>y ( ,def5se4 7#d7 ,! ,attorney ,g5]al4 7#e7 ,! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security4 7#f7 ,! ,secret>y ( ! ,treasury4 7d7 ,head ( ,task ,=ce ,! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce %all be ! head ( ! ,task ,=ce4 7e7 ,prim>y missions ,! prim>y missions ( ! ,task ,=ce are z foll[s3 7#a7 ,to elim9ate ! ?reat pos$ to ! ,unit$ ,/ates by ,mexican c>tels & o!r transnational crim9al organizations1 includ+ any & all viol5ce p]petrat$ by su* gr\ps aga9/ ! ,unit$ ,/ates or ! citiz5s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates includ+ ! ?reat pos$ by ! di/ribution ( controll$ sub/ances into ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#b7 ,to s]ve z ! prim>y organization 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t = analyz+ & integrat+ all intellig5ce possess$ or acquir$ by ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t p]ta9+ to ,mexican c>tels & o!r transnational crim9al organizations4 7#c7 ,to conduct /rategic int]national op]ational plann+ = activities to c\nt] ! ,mexican c>tels & o!r transnational crim9al organizations1 integrat+ all in/rum5ts ( national p[]1 includ+ diplomatic1 f9ancial1 milit>y1 intellig5ce1 homel& security1 & law en=cem5t activities )9 & among ag5cies4 7#d7 ,to assign roles & responsibilities z "p ( its /rategic op]ational plann+ duties to lead ag5cies1 z appropriate1 = activities to c\nt] ! ,mexican c>tels & o!r transnational crim9al organizations t are consi/5t ) applicable provisions ( law & t support /rategic op]ational plans1 b %all n direct ! execution ( any result+ op]ations4 7#e7 ,to ensure t ag5cies1 z appropriate1 h access to & receive all-s\rce intellig5ce support ne$$ to execute _! plans or p]=m indep5d5t1 alt]native analysis4 7#f7 ,to ensure t su* ag5cies h access to & receive intellig5ce ne$$ to accompli% _! assign$ activities4 7#g7 ,to s]ve z ! c5tral & %>$ k repository on kn[n & suspect$ c>tel or transnational crim9al organization memb]s1 z well z _! goals1 /rategies1 capabilities1 & networks ( contacts & support4 7f7 ,initial report requir$ 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #cj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,task ,=ce %all submit to ! appropriate committees ( ,congress a detail$ report reg>d+-- 7,a7 any o!r ,mexican c>tels1 or factions ( c>tels1 & transnational crim9al organizations t %\ld be designat$ z =eign t]rori/ organizations "u section #bai ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aahi71 includ+ ! crit]ia ju/ify+ ea* su* designation2 7,b7 any =eign organization :i* provides illicit s]vices to ,mexican c>tels & transnational crim9al organizations1 includ+ controll$ sub/ance precursor *emicals & money laund]+ s]vices1 & :e!r !y qualify z a =eign t]rori/ organization "u section #bai ( su* ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aahi72 7,c7 any curr5t ,gov]nm5t policy1 law1 or position t prev5ts ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t f accompli%+ ! goal ( eradicat+ ! ,mexican c>tels & transnational crim9al organizations1 or /opp+ ! fl[ ( controll$ sub/ances into ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 & 7,d7 a detail$ plan to exp& ! intellig5ce ga!r+ & %>+ capability ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t to eradicate ! ,mexican c>tels & transnational crim9al organizations1 includ+ any /eps t ,congress mu/ take to /reaml9e ?is intellig5ce process4 7#b7 ,=m ,! report submitt$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all be submitt$ 9 unclassifi$ =m1 b may include a classifi$ annex4