,i #aah? ,,congress #b;d ,session ,h4 ,r4 #hibh ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,( ,,repres5tatives ,july #b1 #bjbd,mr4 ,pflug] 7= himself1 ,mr4 ,gu?rie1 ,mr4 ,duncan1 ,mr4 ,al=d1 ,mr4 ,griffi?1 ,mr4 ,z9ke1 ,mrs4 ,mill] ( ,we/ ,virg9ia1 ,mr4 ,fry1 & ,mr4 ,ne:\se7 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y1 & 9 addition to ! ,committee on ,ov]sight & ,acc\ntability1 = a p]iod to be subsequ5tly det]m9$ by ! ,speak]1 9 ea* case = consid]ation ( su* provisions z fall )9 ! jurisdiction ( ! committee conc]n$ ,a ,,bill ,to provide = c]ta9 re=ms p]ta9+ to ,*evron def]5ce4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,return+ ,p[] to ! ,p ,act ( #bjbd4 #b4 ,,gao report on ,*evron cases ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,comptroll] ,g5]al ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates %all submit to ,congress a report id5tify+ matt]s :]e9 ,*evron def]5ce 0 implicat$4 ,! report %all compile a li/ ( ! /atutes & rules implicat$ 9 ea* su* matt] t are 9 effect z ( ! date ( ! report4 ,! analysis w consid] & report on ! private p>ty int]e/s t 7 or w\ld be impact$ z a result ( ! c\rt accord+ su* def]5ce4 #c4 ,ag5cy pr$ictability & acc\ntability ,ea* ,f$]al ag5cy %all conduct a review ( any matt] to :i* ! ag5cy 0 a p>ty s9ce ! decision 0 issu$ 9 ,*evron ,u4,s4,a41 ,inc4 v4 ,natural ,res\rces ,def5se ,c\ncil1 ,inc41 #dfg ,u4,s4 #hcg :]e9 ! ag5cy 0 accord$ ,*evron def]5ce4 ,! ag5cy %all id5tify ! /atute or rule implicat$1 ! int]pretation ( ! ag5cy1 & :at alt]native int]pretations 7 ass]t$ by ano!r p>ty4 ,! ag5cy %all reassess ! int]pretation ( ! ag5cy 9 a writt51 publi%$ memor&um support+1 rev]s+1 or modify+ su* int]pretation4 #d4 ,level+ ! play+ field ,9 any civil action be=e a ,f$]al c\rt1 ! c\rt may n %[ great] def]5ce to ! int]pretation ( a /atute by "o p>ty to ! civil action4 ,in/ead1 ! c\rt %all issue its own int]pretation pursuant to ! pr9ciples ( /atutory int]pretation4 #e4 ,prop] delegation ,no ag5cy may issue a rule except to ! ext5t t ! au?ority to d s has be5 explicitly conf]r$ by /atute4 ,to ! ext5t t no su* au?ority has be5 conf]r$1 ! ag5cy %all assume t no su* au?ority has be5 conf]r$4 #f4 ,ag5cy employee int]pretation acc\ntability ,ea* ag5cy %all evaluate (fic]s & employees to id5tify any (fic] or employee :o sub/antially & p]sonally contributes to ! int]pretation ( a /atute or rule4 ,any su* (fic] or employee %all be consid]$ to be ex]cis+ duties res]v$ = memb]s ( ! except$ s]vice4 #g4 ,ov]crim9alization r$uction ,no ag5cy may make a rule if any provision ( law imposes a crim9al p5alty = an (f5se & an elem5t ( su* (f5se involves a violation ( su* rule unless ! rule also includes a specifi$ m5s rea4 ,9 ! case ( any su* rule 9 effect z ( ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 no p]son may be prosecut$ = su* an (f5se4 #h4 ,congressional direction 9 civil p5alties ,no ag5cy may collect any adm9i/rative f9e or civil monet>y p5alty = ! violation ( a rule1 except to ! ext5t t ! /atute or ! rule provides = a m5s rea /&>d = any violation !re(4 #i4 ,access to indep5d5t c\rts ,any det]m9ation by a ,f$]al ag5cy 9 a proce$+ be=e t ag5cy %all be subject to direct appeal to a ,f$]al di/rict c\rt unless a /atute explicitly specifies an adm9i/rative process t mu/ be exhau/$4 #aj4 ,fairness 9 adm9i/rative adjudication ,9 ! case ( any proce$+ be=e an ag5cy1 if an appeal may n be tak5 to a ,f$]al di/rict c\rt or a ,f$]al ,c\rt ( ,appeals until ! f9al exhau/ion ( all adm9i/rative rem$ies1 any appeal !reaft] %all be review$ de novo & ! record ( proce$+s be=e ! ag5cy %all1 at any p>ty's reque/1 be supplem5t$ or set aside = a trial de novo4 #aa4 ,transp>5cy 9 ag5cy action ,any f9al ag5cy action may only rely on pre-publi%$1 publicly available & accessible mat]ials 9 ! =m ( rules1 ag5cy guidance1 memor&um or o!r types ( ag5cy policy docum5ts4 ,if a c\rt det]m9es t an ag5cy action is n cle> & accessible to a memb] ( ! g5]al public on a website or simil> database prior to ! decision be+ made1 ! ag5cy action rely+ on su* inaccessible policy guidance %all be consid]$ void4 #ab4 ,def9itions ,9 ?is ,act-- 7#a7 t]ms us$ h ! mean+s giv5 su* t]ms 9 section #eea ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code2 7#b7 ! t]m matt] means a case be=e a ,f$]al c\rt1 a proce$+ be=e an ag5cy1 or an ag5cy decision2 & 7#c7 ! t]m ,*evron def]5ce means def]5ce accord$ by a c\rt to ! int]pretation ( a ,f$]al /atute by a ,f$]al ag5cy pursuant to ! decision 9 ,*evron ,u4,s4,a41 ,inc4 v4 ,natural ,res\rces ,def5se ,c\ncil1 ,inc41 #dfg ,u4,s4 #hcg4