,i #aah? ,,congress #b;d ,session ,h4 ,r4 #heba ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,( ,,repres5tatives ,may #bc1 #bjbd,mr4 ,bey] 7= himself1 ,mr4 ,?ompson ( ,mississippi1 ,mr4 ,espaillat1 ,ms4 ,williams ( ,georgia1 ,mrs4 ,watson ,coleman1 ,ms4 ,cl>ke ( ,new ,york1 ,mrs4 ,f\%ee1 ,ms4 ,wexton1 ,mr4 ,bi%op ( ,georgia1 ,mrs4 ,beatty1 ,mr4 ,johnson ( ,georgia1 ,ms4 ,norton1 ,mr4 ,connolly1 ,mr4 ,hors=d1 ,mr4 ,david ,scott ( ,georgia1 ,mr4 ,meeks1 ,mr4 ,clyburn1 & ,mr4 ,scott ( ,virg9ia7 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,f9ancial ,s]vices ,a ,,bill ,to aw>d a ,congressional ,gold ,m$al to ,joan ,trumpau] ,mulholl& 9 recognition ( h] unique & sub/antial contributions to ,am]ican life ?r\gh h] life-long commitm5t to social ju/ice & equality = all citiz5s1 exhibit$ bo? ?r\gh direct action1 at great p]sonal risk1 & ?r\gh ongo+ educational activities4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,joan ,trumpau] ,mulholl& ,congressional ,gold ,m$al ,act4 #b4 ,f9d+s ,congress f9ds ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,joan ,trumpau] ,mulholl& 0 born on ,septemb] #ad1 #aida1 9 ,wa%+ton1 ,,dc1 to ,m]le 7,*&l]7 ,nelson ( ,oconee1 ,georgia1 & ,ealton ,bud ,nelson ( ,essex1 ,i[a1 & w5t on to directly *all5ge ,am]ica's racial segregation practices 9 ! ,am]ican ,s\? dur+ ! /ud5t-l$ nonviol5t civil rights movem5t ( ! e>ly #aifjs & became a lifelong educator on ! b5efits ( a multi-cultural1 plurali/ic society4 7#b7 ,h] express$ ,*ri/ian fai? & und]/&+ ( ,am]ica's f\nd+ docum5ts l$ ! "y ,joan to believe1 t all m5 are creat$ equal 9 ! eyes ( h] ,creator z well z on ! scales ( ,ju/ice4 ,z a #aj ye> old girl1 ,joan's eyes 7 op5$ to ! extreme inequality ( ! races :51 :ile visit+ h] gr&mo!r 9 rural ,georgia1 %e came ^u a dilapidat$ wood5 %ack t s]v$ z ! s*oolh\se = ! community's ,black *ildr5 & comp>$ x to ! newly con/ruct$ block & brick s*ool = ! community's ,:ite *ildr54 ,%e v[$ !n t if %e ev] _h a *ance1 %e w\ld "w to *ange ?is sep>ate b unequal sy/em4 7#c7 ,joan graduat$ f ,ann&ale ,high ,s*ool 9 ,nor!rn ,virg9ia 9 ! spr+ ( #aiei & began att5d+ ,duke ,univ]sity 9 ,durham1 ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 t fall4 ,on ,febru>y #a1 #aifj1 dur+ h] second seme/] at ,duke1 f\r "y ,black college /ud5ts ent]$ ,woolwor?'s five & dime /ore 9 ,gre5sboro1 ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 & *all5g$ its segregat$ d9+ policy by sitt+ 9 at ! ,:ites-only lun* c\nt]4 ,t ev5t set (f a nationwide reckon+ ov] ,s\!rn segregation practices4 ,:5 /ud5ts f ,nor? ,c>ol9a ,college visit$ h] *ur* to speak on _! exp]i5ces *all5g+ ! e/abli%$ norms1 !y invit$ ^? pres5t to jo9 ! fight4 ,joan att5d$ t pres5tation & decid$ ?is 0 h] *ance to help *ange ?+s & imm$iately began sitt+ 9 ) o!r l-m9d$ /ud5ts at d[nt[n ,durham's five & dime /ores1 lead+ to h] fir/ arre/4 ,%e also jo9$ ! newly =m$ ,/ud5t ,non-,viol5t ,coord9at+ ,committee 7,,sncc7 & committ$ h]self to work+ = racial equality ?r\gh nonviol5t means1 ev5tually work+ alongside su* ,movem5t lum9>ies z ,john ,lewis1 ,julian ,bond1 ,rob]t ,moses1 ,fannie ,l\ ,ham]1 & ,dorie & ,joyce ,ladn]4 7#d7 ,dur+ ! summ] ( #aifj1 ,joan work$ ) a ,,dc-affiliate ( ,,sncc1 ! ,non-,viol5t ,action ,gr\p1 to prote/ local segregation policies 9 ! ,national ,capitol ,region1 integrat+ e/abli%m5ts 9 all #c locales1 includ+ ^? 9 h] own community ( ,arl+ton1 ,virg9ia4 ,9 addition1 ,joan jo9$ ! /aff ( ,s5ator ,clair ,engel ( ,cali=nia & work$ 9 8 (fice on ,capitol ,hill until ! ,fre$om ,movem5t once aga9 call$ = h] deep] involvem5t4 7#e7 ,9 ! spr+ ( #aifa1 ,joan jo9$ ! ,congress ( ,racial ,equality 7,,core7 ,fre$om ,rides1 work+ to integrate int]/ate travel facilities ?r\gh\t ! ,s\?4 ,,core s5t h] by plane to ,new ,orleans & !n by tra9 to ,jackson1 ,mississippi1 :]e %e 0 arre/$ & plac$ fir/ 9 local jails1 :]e %e kept a secret di>y ( h] exp]i5ces--n[ consid]$ an important hi/orical artifact ( ! ,fre$om ,rid] era4 ,aft] two weeks 9 local jails1 ,joan 0 s5t to ,p>*man ,p5it5ti>y :]e %e1 along ) o!r committ$ activi/s1 0 held on dea? r[ = *all5g+ ! e/abli%$ policies ( segregation4 ,joan 0 held 9 ! p5it5ti>y = m ?an #fj days until %e work$ (f h] c\rt f9e & 0 releas$4 7#f7 ,9 ! fall ( #aifa1 ,joan 0 accept$ to ! ,hi/orically ,black ,t\galoo ,college on ! outskirts ( ,jackson to fur!r h] education z well z to cont9ue *all5g+ ! exi/+ segregat$ ord]4 ,%e became ! fir/ full-"t matriculat+ ,:ite /ud5t 9 ! hi/ory ( ! college1 g>n]+ headl9es 9 national newspap]s & magaz9es = :at 0 !n reg>d$ z rev]se integration4 ,also1 ,joan1 along ) o!r ,fre$om ,rid]s :o decid$ to rema9 9 ,jackson1 became "p ( ! vangu>d ( ! movem5t = civil & vot+ rights 9 ! /ate ( ,mississippi4 ,%e help$ =m ! ,non-,viol5t ,jackson ,movem5t1 :i* imm$iately began *all5g+ segregation on city buses & 9 public build+s1 includ+ c\rtrooms4 ,x became h] mission to help ! ,s\? move on f its pol>iz$ & self-defeat+ sy/em ( racial segregation & le>n to build a m equitable social ord]4 7#g7 ,on ,april #f1 #aifc1 ,joan became a memb] ( ,delta ,sigma ,!ta ,sorority1 ,inc41 a ,black ,greek organization4 ,%e is recogniz$ z "o ( ! fir/ :ite memb]s ( ! e/eem$ ,sorority4 7#h7 ,joan also committ$ h]self m deeply to ! non-viol5t philosophy ( prote/ ?r\gh h] read+ ( works by ,h5ry ,david ,?oreau & ,moh&as ,g&hi4 ,joan's commitm5t to nonviol5ce 0 sorely te/$ dur+ ! ,may #bh1 #aifc1 ,jackson ,woolwor?'s sit-91 :i* %e jo9$ aft] "o ( h] classmates 0 knock$ f 8 /ool & brutally kick$ by a viol5t by/&] & !n arre/$ by ! police4 ,joan took 8 place at ! c\nt] & = ! next two-&-a-half h\rs fac$ ! ire ( a ga!r+ mob z !y je]$ & !n pun*$1 pull$1 & assault$ ! demon/rators1 d\s+ !m ) ket*up & mu/>d1 salt & sug>1 & call+ !m all mann] ( raci/ slurs z attempt$ to ma9ta9 _! ,s\!rn ,way ( ,life4 ,joan & h] colleagues held _! positions at ! c\nt] & _! refusal to /rike back at ^? assault+ !m won ! he>ts ( _m :o saw ! n[-iconic photograph ( ! ,jackson sit-9 & help$ turn ! tide 9 ! fight = equal treatm5t ( all ,am]icans4 7#i7 ,! ,jackson ,woolwor?'s sit-9 trigg]$ additional massive nonviol5t demon/rations = civil rights )9 ! city ( ,jackson 9 :i* m ?an #a1jjj y\?1 includ+ ,joan1 7 arre/$ = *all5g+ segregation4 ,= h] role 9 ! ,jackson ,movem5t1 ,joan 0 t>get$ = dea? by ! local ,ku ,klux ,klan1 z 7 a numb] ( h] colleagues1 includ+ ,,naacp lead] ,m$g> ,ev]s1 :o w\ld1 inde$1 be assass9at$ two weeks to ! day aft] ! ,woolwor?'s sit 9 at 8 home 9 ,jackson4 ,dur+ ! summ] ( #aifc1 ,joan mov$ back to ,wa%+ton1 ,,dc1 :]e %e att5d$ ,ev]s's burial at ,arl+ton ,cemet]y4 7#aj7 ,9 all1 ,joan p>ticipat$ 9 m ?an ?ree-doz5 direct action campaigns ?r\gh\t ! ,s\? dur+ h] college ye>s1 includ+ ^? 9 ,rock ,hill1 ,s\? ,c>ol9a & ,baltimore1 ,m>yl&1 be=e graduat+ f ,t\galoo ,college 9 ! spr+ ( #aifd & mov+ back to h] native ,virg9ia to beg9 h] adult life4 ,%e />t$ h] work+ c>e] z a cl]k = ! ,smi?sonian ,in/itution be=e transf]r+ to jo9 ! newly =m+ ,community ,relations ,s]vice1 ,am]ica's ,peacemak]1 fir/ h\s$ 9 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,comm]ce & lat] ) ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice4 ,dur+ ?is "t1 ,joan rema9$ active 9 ! civil rights field1 p>ticipat+ 9 ! ,selma to ,montgom]y ,m>* 9 #aife & 9 ! ,m>* ,aga9/ ,fe> 9 #aiff4 7#aa7 ,joan ev5tually m>ri$ & left public s]vice to />t a family4 ,once h] five boys 7 s*ool-age1 ,joan rejo9$ ! work=ce z a tea*]'s assi/ant 9 ! ,arl+ton ,c\nty ,public ,s*ools1 :]e %e became kn[n = enc\rag+ a multi-cultural approa* to le>n+1 pull+ f h] _m _w travels & h] k ( sociology to help immigrants appreciate _! own cultures :ile help+ !m integrate into ! ,am]ican way ( life4 ,aft] m ?an #cj ye>s z an educator1 ,joan retir$ & emb>k$ on a ?ird c>e] z a civil rights ambassador1 travel+ ! c\ntry talk+ ab\t h] exp]i5ces & enc\rag+ o!rs to get involv$ 9 public life to make a diff]5ce4 7#ab7 ,= h] s]vice 9 ! ,civil ,rights ,movem5t & z an ambassador ( nonviol5ce1 ,joan has be5 aw>d$ _m honors1 includ+ ! ,h]oes ,aga9/ ,hate ,aw>d f ! ,anti-,defamation ,league1 ! ,national ,civil ,rights ,museum's ,fre$om ,aw>d1 ! ,int]national ,civil ,rights ,museum's ,trailblaz] ,aw>d1 ! ,delta ,sigma ,!ta ,sorority's ,aw>d ( ,honor1 & ! ,simeon ,book] ,aw>d = ,c\rage4 ,9 ,febru>y ( #bjbc1 ,joan 0 honor$ by ! ,virg9ia ,g5]al ,assembly & 0 receiv$ on ! ,floor ( ! ,virg9ia ,/ate ,s5ate = h] inimitable role 9 ! civil rights movem5t ( ! #aifjs & h] ongo+ commitm5t to educat+ o!rs ab\t equality & social ju/ice4 ,9 ,may ( #bjbc1 %e 0 aw>d$ an honor>y ,doctorate ( ,humane ,lett]s by h] alma mat]1 ,t\galoo ,college1 = h] s]vice to humanity4 #c4 ,congressional gold m$al 7a7 ,pres5tation au?orization ,! ,speak] ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,presid5t pro tempore ( ! ,s5ate %all make appropriate arrangem5ts = ! pres5tation1 on behalf ( ! congress1 ( a gold m$al ( appropriate design to ,joan ,trumpau] ,mulholl& 9 recognition ( h] unique & sub/antial contributions to ,am]ican life ?r\gh h] life-long commitm5t to social ju/ice & equality = all citiz5s1 exhibit$ bo? ?r\gh direct action1 at great p]sonal risk1 & ?r\gh ongo+ educational activities4 7b7 ,design & /rik+ ,= ! purposes ( ! aw>d ref]r$ to 9 subsection 7a71 ! ,secret>y ( ! ,treasury 7h]eaft] 9 ?is ,act ref]r$ to z ! ,secret>y7 %all /rike a gold m$al ) suitable emblems1 devices1 & inscriptions1 to be det]m9$ by ! ,secret>y4 #d4 ,duplicate m$als ,! ,secret>y may /rike & sell duplicates 9 bronze ( ! gold m$al /ruck pursuant to section #c1 at a price suffici5t to cov] ! co/ !re(1 includ+ labor1 mat]ials1 dies1 use ( ma*9]y1 & ov]head exp5ses4 #e4 ,/atus ( m$als 7a7 ,national m$als ,! m$als /ruck pursuant to ?is ,act are national m$als = purposes ( *apt] #ea ( title #ca1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 7b7 ,numismatic items ,= purposes ( sections #eacd & #eacf ( title #ca1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 all m$als /ruck "u ?is ,act %all be consid]$ to be numismatic items4 #f4 ,au?ority to use fund am\nts2 proce$s ( sale 7a7 ,au?ority ,to use fund am\nts ,!re is au?oriz$ to be *>g$ aga9/ ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,m9t ,public ,ent]prise ,fund su* am\nts z may be necess>y to pay = ! co/ ( ! m$als /ruck "u ?is ,act4 7b7 ,proce$s ( sale ,am\nts receiv$ f ! sale ( duplicate bronze m$als au?oriz$ "u section #d %all be deposit$ into ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,m9t ,public ,ent]prise ,fund4