,i #aah? ,,congress #b;d ,session ,h4 ,r4 #hbdi ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,( ,,repres5tatives ,may #f1 #bjbd ,mrs4 ,*]filus-,mc,cormick 7= h]self & ,mr4 ,jackson ( ,ill9ois7 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,ways & ,means1 & 9 addition to ! ,committee on ,=eign ,affairs1 = a p]iod to be subsequ5tly det]m9$ by ! ,speak]1 9 ea* case = consid]ation ( su* provisions z fall )9 ! jurisdiction ( ! committee conc]n$ ,a ,,bill ,to /r5g!n ! ,african ,cont95tal ,free ,trade ,area1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,u4,s4-,africa ,/rategic ,trade & ,inve/m5t ,p>tn]%ip ,act ( #bjbd or ! ,,a/ip ,act ( #bjbd4 #b4 ,f9d+s ,congress f9ds ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,! ,africa ,cont95tal ,free ,trade ,area 7,af,c,f,t,a7 w be ! l>ge/ free trade area giv5 ,africa's curr5t population ( #a1djj1jjj1jjj p1 :i* is expect$ to gr[ to #b1ejj1jjj1jjj by #bjej & close to #dj p]c5t ( ! global population by #bajj2 7#b7 ,accord+ to ! ,unit$ ,nations ,economic ,commission = ,africa1 ?is s+le-m>ket trade agreem5t w enable ! ,african economy to rea* ! #bi trillion m>k by #bjej4 7#c7 ,accord+ to ,_w ,bank e/imates1 by #bjce1 ! total gross dome/ic product ( ,african c\ntries is project$ to increase by #dej1jjj1jjj1jjj ) ! implem5tation ( ! ,af,c,f,t,a & lift #cj1jjj1jjj p 9 ,africa out ( extreme pov]ty :ile boo/+ ! wages ( wom5 & unskill$ work]s 9 p>ticul> 9 ,africa4 7#d7 ,accord+ to ! ,brook+ ,in/itute ,press ,book ,unlock+ ,africa's ,bus9ess ,pot5tial1 by #bjej1 ! comb9$ consum] & bus9ess sp5d+ 9 ,africa w exce$ #af4ab trillion4 7#e7 ,accord+ to ! ,_w ,bank1 total intracont95tal exports f ,african c\ntries w\ld increase by #ha p]c5t "u ! ,af,c,f,t,a4 ,by economic sector1 ! ,af,c,f,t,a is expect$ to be especially important = exp&+ manufactur+1 by increas+ intracont95tal manufactur+ exports by #aaj p]c5t1 :i* w div]sify ,african economies & decrease ! reliance ( su* economies ^u extract+ natural res\rces4 7#f7 ,! ,af,c,f,t,a also is project$ to increase ,african manufactur+ exports to ! re/ ( ! _w by #df p]c5t4 ,z a result ( ! ,af,c,f,t,a creat+ new comm]cial opportunities & div]sify+ global supply *a9s1 ! re/ ( ! _w's gross dome/ic product is expect$ to increase by #gf1jjj1jjj1jjj4 #c4 ,/atem5t ( policy ,x is ! policy ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates to-- 7#a7 support ! ,african ,union's ,ag5da #bjfc ef=ts to promote regional economic developm5t1 by /imulat+ great] trade & inve/m5t among ,african c\ntries & betwe5 ,africa & ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 7#b7 p>tn] ) ! ,african ,union ,commission & ,african ,union entities su* z ! ,african ,cont95tal ,free ,trade ,area ,secret>iat1 ,african ,regional ,economic ,communities1 & o!r int]gov]nm5tal ,african organizations to bol/] trade & inve/m5t at ! regional1 intracont95tal1 & int]national levels1 & facilitate m>ket access & bilat]al trade betwe5 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ,african c\ntries2 7#c7 increase opportunities = trade & inve/m5t betwe5 ,african c\ntries & ,unit$ ,/ates bus9esses1 includ+ ^? own$ by memb]s ( ! ,african diaspora1 wom51 y\? & und]s]v$ gr\ps1 !reby !reby contribut+ to pot5tial ,unit$ ,/ates economic gr[?2 7#d7 promote ! goals ( ! ,african ,cont95tal ,free ,trade ,agreem5t sign$ on ,m>* #ba1 #bjah1 to l[] trade b>ri]s betwe5 ,african c\ntries1 exp& comm]cial opportunities = und]s]v$ gr\ps1 wom51 & y\? entrepr5eurs1 & attract great] =eign inve/m5t2 7#e7 improve ! efficacy1 effici5cy1 & coord9ation ( ,unit$ ,/ates developm5t aid & te*nical assi/ance1 focus+ on trade capacity build+ t is provid$ to ,african c\ntries1 regional communities1 & int]gov]nm5tal or mult9ational entities includ+ to ! ,af,c,f,t,a ,secret>iat2 7#f7 support ef=ts to aid ! implem5tation ( ! trade policy priorities ( ! ,af,c,f,t,a1 develop$ 9 coord9ation ) cont95tal1 regional1 & c\ntry p>tn]s 9 ,africa2 & 7#g7 facilitate m>ket access & bilat]al trade betwe5 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ,african c\ntries4 #d4 ,unit$ ,/ates roadmap to promote ! ,african ,cont95tal ,free ,trade ,area 7a7 ,report 7#a7 ,unit$ /ates trade repres5tative ,! ,presid5t %all1 us+ exi/+ int]ag5cy trade policy developm5t & coord9ation au?ority & me*anisms1 direct ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,trade ,repres5tative1 9 coord9ation ) ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 ! ,adm9i/rator ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,ag5cy = ,int]national ,developm5t1 & ! heads ( o!r ,f$]al ag5cies ! ,presid5t det]m9es h trade or trade-relat$ developm5t m&ates1 to publi% a report3 7,a7 ,describ+ ef=ts to promote ! ,af,c,f,t,a & to a*ieve ! foll[+ goals3 7i7 ,evaluate ! indu/ries 9 :i* ! ,unit$ ,/ates indu/ries h a comp>ative advantage 9 ,africa relative to o!r non-,african c\ntries1 & /rategy to promote trade & inve/m5t )9 ^? indu/ries1 especially 9 indu/ries expect$ to gr[ ) ! implem5tation ( ! ,af,c,f,t,a4 7ii7 ,evaluate ! indu/ries 9 :i* ! ,unit$ ,/ates inve/m5ts c create direct & indirect jobs1 & /rategies to su/a9 & enhance !m 9 bo? ,african c\nties & ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 z ! m>kets gr[ ) ! ,af,c,f,t,a4 7iii7 ,exp& trade capacities & support trade-relat$ infra/ructure developm5t1 & prioritize major intra-,african trade corridors4 7iv7 ,support ! implem5tation & success ( ! ,af,c,f,t,a & its goals z id5tifi$ 9 consultation ) ,african c\nt]p>ts at ! cont95tal1 regional1 & c\ntry level1 includ+ by-- 7,i7 advanc+ ,african regional & intra-cont95tal alignm5t ( trade-relat$ legal & adm9i/rative proc$ures2 7,,ii7 /r5g!n+ ! te*nical capacity ( ! ,af,c,f,t,a ,secret>iat2 & 7,,iii7 promot+ ! developm5t & expansion ( ,african regional economic communities z !y p]ta9 to fo/]+ trade1 includ+ ?r\gh direct consultation & p>tn]%ip ) ! ,af,c,f,t,a ,secret>iat4 7v7 ,improve ! efficacy ( ,unit$ ,/ates trade capacity build+ to support ,af,c,f,t,a implem5tation1 z appropriate1 includ+ by id5tify+ duplication ( or incompatibility betwe5 ! assi/ance activities ( o!r major donors 7su* z nongov]nm5tal organizations1 o!r gov]nm5ts1 & int]gov]nm5tal organizations7 & ! policies & projects includ$ 9 ! /rategy4 7vi7 ,enable m effective & inclusive p>ticipation ( /akehold]s1 includ+ ^? repres5t+ work]s1 environm5tal su/a9ability1 ,african diaspora1 wom51 y\?1 m>g9aliz$1 or und]repres5t$ gr\ps1 9 ! fur!r negotiation ( ,af,c,f,t,a subsidi>y agreem5ts1 protocols1 or o!r legal texts1 & ! implem5tation ( ! ,af,c,f,t,a g5]ally4 7,b7 ,provid+ a description ( ! obligation & exp5diture ( all am\nts made available to c>ry out ! /rategy dur+ ! prec$+ #b fiscal ye>s1 disaggregat$ by fiscal ye>1 acc\nt1 & activity4 7,c7 ,id5tify+ successes & *all5ges relat+ to ! implem5tation ( ! /rategy4 7,d7 ,evaluat+ :e!r !re has be5 any progress made reg>d+ a*iev+ ! qualitative & quantitative goals & metrics includ$ 9 ! initial report pursuant to subsection 7b77#e74 7,e7 ,provid+ any updates & revisions made to ! crit]ia describ$ 9 subsection 7b77#e7 & includ$ 9 ! initial report4 7,f7 ,updat+ recomm5dations z describ$ 9 subsection 7b77#f74 7#b7 ,timeframe ,n lat] ?an #b ye>s aft] ! submission ( ! initial report requir$ by subsection 7b71 & e #b ye>s !reaft] = #h ye>s1 ! ,presid5t %all submit ! report to ! relevant congressional committees4 7#c7 ,prior approval & bi5nial updates ,! report requir$ by ?is subsection may only be develop$ ?r\gh prior consultation )1 & submitt$ ) ! approval (1 ! ,trade ,policy ,/aff ,committee e/abli%$ pursuant to section #bdb7;a7 ( ! ,trade ,expansion ,act ( #aifb 7#ai ,u4,s4,c4 #ahgb7;a774 ,su* report %all also be updat$ bi5nially ) su* prior consultation & pursuant to su* approval4 7#d7 ,consultation ,9 develop+ ! report describ$ 9 ?is subsection1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,trade ,repres5tative %all1 z appropriate & practicable1 consult )-- 7,a7 /akehold]s 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & 9 ,africa f ! private sector1 civil society1 & ,african diaspora2 7,b7 relevant ,african ,union entities su* z ! ,af,c,f,t,a ,secret>iat2 7,c7 ,/ate1 local1 & ,tribal gov]nm5ts2 & 7,d7 ,unit$ ,/ates developm5t ag5cies & entities n repres5t$ on ! ,trade ,policy ,/aff ,committee1 includ+ ! ,prosp] ,africa ,initiative ,secret>iat1 ! ,mill5nium ,*all5ge ,corporation1 & ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,developm5t ,f9ance ,corporation4 7b7 ,initial report ,n lat] ?an #bgj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,presid5t %all1 subject to ! prior approval requir$ "u subsection 7a77#c71 submit to ! relevant congressional committees an initial report t id5tifies a /rategy to a*ieve ! goals id5tifi$ 9 subsection 7a7 & an implem5tation plan = su* /rategy t includes ea* ( ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,! rationale1 objectives1 & anticipat$ mann] ( implem5tation ( ! /rategy4 7#b7 ,! anticipat$ role ( ea* ,f$]al dep>tm5t or ag5cy involv$ 9 implem5t+ su* /rategy1 & ! mann] 9 :i* su* dep>tm5ts & ag5cies %\ld jo9tly collaborate at ! int]ag5cy level4 7#c7 ,a summ>y ( curr5t trade capacity-build+ programs1 projects1 & activities ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates 9 support ( ! ,af,c,f,t,a z ( ! date ( ! submission ( ! report1 & ! relation%ips betwe5 su* programs1 projects1 & activities & ! objectives ( ! /rategy4 7#d7 ,any gaps1 ineffici5cies1 or unmet ne$s id5tifi$ 9 ! c\rse ( prep>+ ! summ>y describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#c74 7#e7 ,qualitative & quantitative goals & metrics = ! implem5tation ( ! /rategy1 includ+ crit]ia to be us$ 9 monitor+ & evaluat+ progress t[>d ! objectives ( ! /rategy4 7#f7 ,recomm5dations relat+ to programmatic or appropriations measures t c\ld pot5tially enhance ! implem5tation ( ! /rategy1 includ+ legislative or executive policy *anges = su* enhanc$ implem5tation4 7c7 ,f9al report ,n lat] ?an #aj ye>s aft] ! date ( ! submission ( ! initial report requir$ by subsection 7b71 ! ,presid5t %all submit to ! relevant congressional committees a report t assesses progress ov] ! prec$+ decade ( ! /rategy4 ,su* report %all also include ea* ( ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,an assessm5t ( ! progress made 9 ! implem5tation ( ! roadmap ov] ! prec$+ decade ) respect to ea* ( ! goals describ$ 9 subsection 7a77#a71 includ+ ) respect to ! qualitative & quantitative goals & metrics includ$ 9 ! initial report pursuant to subsection 7b77#e7 & us+ ! crit]ia describ$ 9 su* subsection 7b77#e74 7#b7 ,an assessm5t ( ! successes1 *all5ges1 & effectiv5ess ( ! /rategy & its implem5tation4 7#c7 ,recomm5d$ legislative or executive policy *anges relevant to address+ any gaps1 policy or program %ortcom+s1 or o!r out/&+ *all5ges relat+ to ! goals ( ! /rategy1 along ) descriptions ( prospective foll[-up activities necess>y to address su* *all5ges4 7#d7 ,recomm5dations relat+ to fo/]+ fur!r syn]gies betwe5 implem5tation ( activities1 z relevant & appropriate1 relat+ to ! ,african ,gr[? & ,opportunity ,act 7#ai ,u4,s4,c4 #cgja et seq471 ! ,af,c,f,t,a1 & any o!r ,africa-relat$ ,unit$ ,/ates trade policy initiatives1 includ+ types ( activities & expect$ outcomes bas$ on ! implem5tation ( ! roadmap4 7#e7 ,a detail$ description ( ! exp5diture ( all am\nts au?oriz$ to implem5t ! roadmap ?r\gh\t ! #aj-ye> p]iod1 includ+ am\nts appropriat$ pursuant to ! au?orization "u section #e7;b71 disaggregat$ by fiscal ye>1 acc\nt1 & activity4 7e7 ,publication ,ea* report requir$ by ?is section %all be submitt$ 9 unclassifi$ =m & may include a classifi$ annex4 ,! unclassifi$ portion ( ea* su* report %all be po/$ on publicly available websites ( ! ,(fice ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,trade ,repres5tative4 #e4 ,u4,s-,af,c,f,t,a /rategic & inve/m5t p>tn]%ip agreem5t ,! ,unit$ ,/ates ,trade ,repres5tative1 9 consultation ) ! ,af,c,f,t,a ,secret>iat1 is au?oriz$ to id5tify initial issues ) reg>d to :i* ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 ! ,af,c,f,t,a ,secret>iat1 & ,african ,gov]nm5ts implem5t+ ! ,af,c,f,t,a %\ld seek to develop an ambiti\s roadmap = enhanc$ coop]ation1 ) ! goal ( negotiat+ high-/&>d commitm5ts 9 ord] to a*ieve economically mean+ful outcomes1 includ+ measures ) respect to ! foll[+ areas1 matt]s1 & /at$ objectives3 7#a7 ,manufacture & value addition ,increase ,unit$ ,/ates trade & inve/m5t to exp& ,african regional value *a9s1 especially z relat$ to increas+ manufactur+ & production on ! cont95t 9 indu/ries expect$ to gr[ ) ! implem5tation ( ! ,af,c,f,t,a1 & ) respect to value-add$ activities relat$ to ! process+ or use ( basic commodities produc$ by ,african c\ntries4 7#b7 ,agriculture ,facilitate agricultural trade1 enhance transp>5cy & on ! application ( sci5ce- & risk-bas$ sanit>y & phytosanit>y trade requirem5ts & regulations1 & fo/] su/a9able agricultural practices1 z well z creat+ an enabl+ environm5t = innovative agricultural te*nologies t w\ld help a*ieve food security goals1 increase f>m productivity1 improve f>m] livelihoods1 :ile address+ climate *ange conc]ns z relat$ to ,unit$ ,/ates-,africa trade & inve/m5t activity4 7#c7 ,anti-corruption ,enhance a %>$ commitm5t & appli$ programmatic activities to prev5t & combat brib]y & o!r =ms ( corruption1 includ+ %>+ in=mation on be/ practices to prev5t & combat brib]y & corruption1 & ef=ts to explore ! negotiation ( specific relat$ commitm5ts1 z relat$ to ,unit$ ,/ates-,africa trade & inve/m5t activity4 7#d7 ,digital trade ,fo/] ,african & jo9t ,unit$ ,/ates-,africa trade- & inve/m5t-relat$ consum]1 bus9ess1 & work] tru/ 9 ! digital economy1 includ+ by ensur+ access to in=mation1 promot+ ! developm5t & use ( resili5t & secure digital infra/ructure1 promot+ competition & ! p>ticipation ( micro1 small1 & m$ium ent]prises 7ref]r$ to z ,m,s,m,es71 & address+ discrim9atory practices1 includ+ measures to support digital inclusion1 to include accessibility onl9e consum] protection1 & global discussions on em]g+ issues 9 digital trade4 7#e7 ,environm5t & climate *ange action ,measures to /r5g!n environm5tal protection &1 cons]vation1 climate *ange adaptation & mitigation1 & su/a9able use & managem5t ( natural res\rces z su* issues may relate to or help to fo/] or be advanc$ by ,unit$ ,/ates-,african trade & inve/m5t activity4 7#f7 ,good regulatory practices ,explore ( ,unit$ ,/ates-,african negotiations ov] high-level commitm5ts on topics su* z ensur+ adequate "t = public consultations on propos$ regulations1 po/+ propos$ regulations = review by int]e/$ /akehold]s1 & bas+ regulatory decisions on be/ available in=mation1 sci5ce1 & evid5ce1 includ+ und]tak+ risk analysis & regulatory impact assessm5t z appropriate4 7#g7 ,micro-1 small- & m$ium-siz$ ent]prises ,measures & approa*es to integrate ,m,s,m,es1 includ+ wom5-own$ ent]prises1 into int]national trade1 alongside p]iodic te*nical be/ practices ex*anges & r\ndtables on ,m,s,m,es1 giv5 ! key role ( successful ,,msme activity 9 a*iev+ su/a9$ economic gr[?4 7#h7 ,promot+ work]s' rights & protections ,jo9t ,unit$ ,/ates-,african appli$ collaboration to advance & protect int]nationally recogniz$ labor rights 9 ,africa ?r\gh en=cem5t (1 & compliance )1 labor laws1 ! promotion ( social dialogue1 & coop]ation 9 o!r areas ( mutual int]e/ on labor & employm5t priorities1 includ+ =c$ labor 9 global supply *a9s4 7#i7 ,support+ p>ticipation ( wom51 y\?1 & o!rs 9 trade ,promote economic opportunities = wom51 y\?1 p]sons ) disabilities1 o!r vuln]able or socioeconomically m>g9aliz$ populations1 & ! ,african diaspora includ+ ?r\gh ! developm5t & adoption ( trade policies to promote & facilitate _! p>ticipation 9 int]national trade1 & to promote good pay+1 high-quality jobs & su/a9able livelihoods4 7#aj7 ,/&>ds collaboration ,improve te*nical & legal /&>ds1 con=mity assessm5t proc$ures1 & te*nical regulations t h a significant impact on trade1 includ+ opportunities to r$uce imp$im5ts to trade due to diff]5ces among national legal & te*nical sy/ems1 & measures to facilitate mutual und]/&+ among gov]nm5ts ( _! pe]s' respective processes = ! prep>ation1 adoption1 & application ( te*nical regulations1 /&>ds & con=mity assessm5t proc$ures bas$ on mutually agre$ be/ practices4 7#aa7 ,trade facilitation & cu/oms proc$ures mod]nization ,increase ! volume1 value1 & velocity ( goods & s]vices trad$ betwe5 ,african c\ntries by improv+ cu/oms op]ations1 :i* %\ld include-- 7,a7 measures t take into consid]ation ! pr(\nd disruption t int]national infecti\s disease outbreaks & p&emics c cause to supply *a9s1 z demon/rat$ by ! #bjai coronavirus p&emic1 notably 9 #bjbj & #bjba1 & ! demon/rat$ b5efits ( /reaml9+ bord] proc$ures & accel]at+ ,_w ,trade ,organization ,trade ,facilitation ,agreem5t implem5tation = trade 9 goods 9 ord] to bett] address su* *all5ges1 notably 9 ,africa2 7,b7 provid+ support = increas$ automation or onl9e process+ ( cu/oms & cross-bord] trade-relat$ tasks2 & 7,c7 support+ ef=ts-- 7i7 to ensure adequate access to reliable electrical p[] supplies & int]net to fo/] digitalization ( trade or trade-relat$ regulatory compliance :]e necess>y1 su* z at bord] po/s t adm9i/] trade fl[s2 & 7ii7 to provide pap]-bas$1 or o!r applicable te*nical alt]natives at bord] cross+s :]e electricity or int]net access is unreliable or unavailable1 includ+ 9 coord9ation ) ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,p[] ,africa or ,prosp] ,africa initiatives :]e applicable4 7#ab7 ,intellectual prop]ty ,/r5g!n ,african ,gov]nm5ts intellectual prop]ty legal frameworks by enhanc+ coop]ation to boo/ innovation1 rese>*1 & developm5t1 propel te*nology advancem5t1 promote creativity1 attract inve/m5ts1 & h>monize national laws & regulations t[>d su* ends1 includ+ ?r\gh ! use ( int]national intellectual prop]ty agreem5ts or treaties4 #f4 ,af,c,f,t,a trade capacity build+ program 7a7 ,trade capacity build+ implem5tation ,! ,adm9i/rator ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,ag5cy = ,int]national ,developm5t %all e/abli% an ,af,c,f,t,a ,trade ,capacity ,build+ ,program to support ! implem5tation ( ! /rategy requir$ by section #d ?r\gh exi/+ au?orities grant$ by ! ,=eign ,assi/ance ,act ( #aifa 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #baea et seq471 9 collaboration ) cont95tal1 regional1 & c\ntry p>tn]s includ+ ! civil society & private sector 9 ,africa4 ,9 c>ry+ out su* ,program1 ! ,adm9i/rator-- 7#a7 may designate ! ,prosp] ,africa ,initiative to adm9i/] ! ,af,c,f,t,a ,trade ,capacity ,build+ ,program2 7#b7 %all consult ) ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,trade ,repres5tative 9 mak+ programmatic decisions2 & 7#c7 %all receive approval f ! ,trade ,policy ,/aff ,committee e/abli%$ pursuant to section #bdb7;a7 ( ! ,trade ,expansion ,act ( #aifb 7#ai ,u4,s4,c4 #ahgb7;a77 = all plann$ activities = :i* funds are to be made available 7includ+ any transf]s to o!r ,f$]al dep>tm5ts1 ag5cies1 or entities74 7b7 ,au?orization ( appropriations ,!re is au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ #ej1jjj1jjj = ea* ( fiscal ye>s #bjbe ?r\gh #bjcd = ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,ag5cy = ,int]national ,developm5t to c>ry out ! ,af,c,f,t,a ,trade ,capacity ,build+ ,program describ$ 9 subsection 7a74 ,am\nts s au?oriz$-- 7#a7 %all be 9 addition to am\nts o!rwise au?oriz$ = exi/+ trade1 inve/m5t1 or economic gr[?-relat$ projects1 programs1 & activities t support ! goals ( su* ,program2 7#b7 may be made available = consult+ or te*nical s]vices1 equipm5t1 new p]sonnel1 or o!r project-relat$ adm9i/rative exp5ses associat$ ) ! developm5t1 implem5tation1 & report+ requirem5ts ( ! ,presid5t's /rategy requir$ by section #d7;a72 & 7#c7 are au?oriz$ to be transf]r$ z necess>y to c>ry out ! objectives ( ?is ,act f ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,ag5cy = ,int]national ,developm5t to o!r ,f$]al dep>tm5ts or ag5cies ) a role 9 implem5t+ ! /rategy requir$ by section #d7;a71 to ! ext5t provid$ 9 advance by appropriations ,acts4 #g4 ,rule ( con/ruction ,no?+ 9 ?is ,act may be con/ru$ to-- 7#a7 limit any au?ority or responsibility ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,trade ,repres5tative relat+ to ! e/abli%m5t or implem5tation ( ! trade policies ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates 7includ+ "u section #ada ( ! ,trade ,act ( #aigd 7#ai ,u4,s4,c4 #baga772 or 7#b7 any su* au?ority or responsibility to ! ,adm9i/rator ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,ag5cy = ,int]national ,developm5t4 #h4 ,def9itions ,9 ?is ,act3 7#a7 ,af,c,f,t,a ,! t]m ,af,c,f,t,a means ! ,african ,cont95tal ,free ,trade ,area au?oriz$ to be creat$ "u ! ,agreem5t ,e/abli%+ ! ,african ,cont95tal ,free ,trade ,area1 adopt$ by its ,african ,union signatories 9 ,kigali1 ,rw&a1 on ,m>* #ba1 #bjah4 7#b7 ,african ,diaspora ,! t]m ,african diaspora means consi/+ ( p ( ,african orig9 liv+ outside ! cont95t1 irrespective ( _! citiz5%ip & nationality & :o are will+ to contribute to ! developm5t ( ! cont95t & ! build+ ( ! ,african ,union z def9$ by ! ,african ,union4 7#c7 ,african ,regional ,economic ,communities ,! t]m ,africa ,regional ,economic ,communities means v>i\s economic & political organizations 9 ,africa e/abli%$ to promote regional integration1 coop]ation1 & developm5t among /ates4 ,^! communities include entities su* z ! ,african ,union 7,,au1 ,economic community ( ,we/ ,africa ,/ates 7,,ec[as71 ,ea/ ,african ,community 7,,eac71 ,s\!rn ,african ,developm5t ,community 7,,sadc71 & o!rs4 7#d7 ,relevant congressional committees ,! t]m relevant congressional committees means ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,! ,committee on ,=eign ,affairs1 ! ,committee on ,ways & ,means1 & ! ,committee on ,appropriations ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4 7,b7 ,! ,committee on ,=eign ,relations1 ! ,committee on ,f9ance1 & ! ,committee on ,appropriations ( ! ,s5ate4