,i #aah? ,,congress #b;d ,session ,h4 ,r4 #hjdc ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,( ,,repres5tatives ,april #ag1 #bjbd,mr4 ,gallagh] 7= himself1 ,mr4 ,panetta1 ,mr4 ,mool5a>1 & ,mr4 ,gold5 ( ,ma9e7 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,=eign ,affairs ,a ,,bill ,to impose c]ta9 sanctions relat+ to ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a & support = ! ,russian invasion ( ,ukra9e1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,,no ,,limits ,act ( #bjbd4 #b4 ,f9d+s2 s5se ( ,congress 7a7 ,f9d+s ,congress f9ds ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,on ,septemb] #cj1 #bjbb1 ! ,(fice ( ,=eign ,assets ,control ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ! ,treasury designat$ ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a entity ,s9no ,electronics ,co4 ,limit$ 7,s9no7 = provid+ mat]ial support to ! def5se indu/rial base ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation4 7#b7 ,on ,janu>y #bf1 #bjbc1 ! ,(fice ( ,=eign ,assets ,control ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ! ,treasury sanction$ ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a entity ,*ang%a ,tianyi ,space ,sci5ce & ,te*nology ,rese>* ,in/itute ,co4 ,,ltd 7,spacety ,*9a7 = provid+ mat]ial support to entities ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation involv$ 9 combat op]ations 9 ,ukra9e4 7#c7 ,!re is cle> & increas+ evid5ce t ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a entities cont9ue to evade ,unit$ ,/ates sanctions to provide mat]ial support to ! def5se & milit>y indu/rial base ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation4 7#d7 ,"u ,executive ,ord] #aciei 7#he ,f$4 ,reg4 #gcahe2 relat$ to address+ ! ?reat f securities inve/m5ts t f9ance ,communi/ ,*9ese milit>y companies71 ! ,presid5t f\nd t ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a increases ! size ( ! c\ntry's milit>y-indu/rial complex by compell+ civilian ,*9ese companies to support its milit>y & intellig5ce activities4 ,^? companies1 ?\gh rema9+ o/5sibly private & civilian1 directly support ! ,,prc's milit>y1 intellig5ce1 & security app>atuses & aid 9 _! developm5t & mod]nization44 7#e7 ,evid5ce ( indu/rial support = ! ,russian ,f$]ation by ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a1 comb9$ ) inh]5t blurr$ l9es betwe5 ! civilian v]sus gov]nm5tal def5se app>atus 9 ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a1 requires new au?orities to protect ! national security ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7b7 ,s5se ( ,congress ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t ! ,russian ,f$]ation's cont9u$ invasion ( ,ukra9e is directly enabl$ by ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a4 ,x is !re=e "t = ! ,presid5t to-- 7#a7 m fully cut (f f9anc+ av5ues = ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a entities provid+ mat]iel support to ! def5se & relat$ mat]iel sector ( ! economy ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation2 7#b7 m fully cut (f f9anc+ av5ues = ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a entities involv$ 9 milit>y mod]nization activities2 7#c7 impose c\ntry-wide export control re/rictions on dual-use te*nology export$ to ! ,,prc ov] conc]ns ( div]sion to ! ,russian ,f$]ation2 & 7#d7 impose sanctions on ,,prc entities involv$ 9 ! export ( weapons & dual-use te*nology to ! ,russian ,f$]ation1 includ+ microelectronics1 a]ospace1 automobiles1 among o!rs4 #c4 ,imposition ( sanctions relat+ to ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a & support = ,russian invasion ( ,ukra9e 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,on & aft] ! date t is #ij days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,presid5t-- 7#a7 may impose ! sanction describ$ 9 subsection 7c7 ) respect to a =eign p]son ! ,presid5t det]m9es-- 7,a7 is locat$ or headqu>t]$ )91 or is organiz$ "u ! laws (1 ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a2 & 7,b7 op]ates 9 ! te*nology sector ( ! economy ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation1 ! def5se & relat$ mat]iel sector ( su* economy1 or any o!r sector ( su* economy z may be det]m9$ by ! ,secret>y ( ! ,treasury or ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 z ! case may be2 & 7#b7 may impose ! sanction describ$ 9 subsection 7c7 ) respect to a =eign p]son ! ,presid5t det]m9es t1 9 act+ = or on behalf (1 or = ! b5efit (1 directly or indirectly1 ! arm$ =ces or intellig5ce s]vices ( ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a1 is responsible = or engages 9-- 7,a7 malici\s cyb]-enabl$ activities2 7,b7 ! production1 or rese>* & developm5t1 ( dual-use te*nology or def5se or relat$ mat]iels2 or 7,c7 facilitat+ ! evasion1 circumv5tion1 or direct violation ( ,unit$ ,/ates export controls or sanctions4 7b7 ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a ,milit>y ,companies ,op]at+ 9 ,russian ,f$]ation ,on & aft] ! date t is #ahj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,presid5t %all impose ! sanctions describ$ 9 subsection 7c7 ) respect to a =eign p]son t-- 7#a7 has bus9ess op]ations 9 ! ,russian ,f$]ation2 & 7#b7 is-- 7,a7 a kn[n ,*9ese milit>y company2 or 7,b7 a cov]$ export] ( automobiles to ! ,russian ,f$]ation4 7c7 ,sanction describ$ 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! sanction describ$ 9 ?is p>agraph is ! ex]cise all ( ! p[]s grant$ to ! ,presid5t "u ! ,int]national ,em]g5cy ,economic ,p[]s ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agja et seq47 to ! ext5t necess>y to block & prohibit all transactions 9 prop]ty & int]e/s 9 prop]ty ( a =eign p]son if su* prop]ty or int]e/s 9 prop]ty are 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 come )9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 or are or come )9 ! possession or control ( a ,unit$ ,/ates p]son4 7#b7 ,implem5tation ,! ,presid5t may ex]cise ! au?orities provid$ to ! ,presid5t "u sections #bjc & #bje ( ! ,int]national ,em]g5cy ,economic ,p[]s ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agjb & #agjd7 to ! ext5t necess>y to c>ry out ?is section4 7#c7 ,p5alties ,! p5alties provid$ = 9 subsections 7b7 & 7c7 ( section #bjf ( ! ,int]national ,em]g5cy ,economic ,p[]s ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agje7 %all apply to any p]son :o violates1 attempts to violate1 conspires to violate1 or causes a violation ( any prohibition ( ?is section1 or an ord] or regulation prescrib$ "u ?is section1 to ! same ext5t t su* p5alties apply to a p]son t commits an unlawful act describ$ 9 subsection section #bjf7;a7 ( su* ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agje7;a774 7#d7 ,exceptions 7,a7 ,exception = intellig5ce & law en=cem5t actions ,sanctions "u ?is section %all n apply ) respect to-- 7i7 any activity subject to ! report+ requirem5ts "u title ,v ( ! ,national ,security ,act ( #aidg 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cjia et seq472 or 7ii7 any au?oriz$ intellig5ce or law en=cem5t activities ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7,b7 ,exception relat+ to importation ( goods 7i7 ,9 g5]al ,! au?orities & requirem5ts to impose sanctions au?oriz$ "u ?is section %all n include ! au?ority or requirem5t to impose sanctions on ! importation ( goods4 7ii7 ,good def9$ ,9 ?is subp>agraph1 ! t]m good means any article1 natural or manmade sub/ance1 mat]ial1 supply or manufactur$ product1 includ+ inspection & te/ equipm5t1 & exclud+ te*nical data4 7d7 ,waiv]s ,! ,presid5t may waive ! application ( sanctions "u ?is section ) respect to a =eign p]son = r5ewable p]iods ( n m ?an #ij days ea* if ! ,presid5t det]m9es & reports to ,congress t su* a waiv] is vital to ! national int]e/s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7e7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is section3 7#a7 ,bus9ess op]ations ,! t]m bus9ess op]ations means any p>ticipation by any p]son 9 a comm]cial ent]prise or v5ture1 or p>ticipation 9 any association1 in/itution1 organization1 or entity1 :e!r ( a comm]cial nature or o!rwise4 ,?is includes ! production1 di/ribution1 exportation1 sale ( goods1 or provision ( s]vices1 reg>dless ( :e!r a pecuni>y b5efit or o!r assets are d]iv$ f su* p>ticipation4 7#b7 ,=eign p]son ,! t]m =eign p]son means any p]son t is n a ,unit$ ,/ates p]son4 7#c7 ,kn[+ly ,! t]m kn[+ly1 ) respect to conduct1 a circum/ance1 or a result1 means t a p]son has actual k1 or %\ld h kn[n1 ( ! conduct1 ! circum/ance1 or ! result 7z ! case may be74 7#d7 ,p]son ,! t]m p]son means an individual or entity4 7#e7 ,unit$ ,/ates p]son ,! t]m ,unit$ ,/ates p]son means any ,unit$ ,/ates citiz51 p]man5t resid5t ali51 an entity organiz$ "u ! laws ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates or any jurisdiction )9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates 7includ+ a =eign bran* ( su* an entity71 or any p]son 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#f7 ,cov]$ export] ( automobiles ,! t]m cov]$ export] ( automobiles means any ( ! foll[+ p]sons3 7,a7 ,*]y ,int]national4 7,b7 ,haval4 7,c7 ,great ,wall ,motors4 7,d7 ,*angan ,int]national4 7,e7 ,*]y ,automobile4 7,f7 any subsidi>y1 affiliate1 or successor ( ! entities 9 subp>agraph 7,a71 7,b71 7,c71 7,d71 or 7,e74 7#g7 ,kn[n *9ese milit>y company ,! t]m kn[n ,*9ese milit>y company means any ( ! foll[+ p]sons3 7,a7 ,aviation ,indu/ry ,corporation ( ,*9a ,ltd 7,,avic74 7,b7 #cfj ,security ,te*nology ,inc4 7,qihoo #cfj74 7,c7 ,advanc$ ,micro-,fabrication ,equipm5t ,inc4 ,*9a 7,,amec74 7,d7 ,a]ospace ,,* ,,uav ,co41 ,ltd 7,s-,,sea74 7,e7 ,beij+ ,megvii ,te*nology ,co41 ,ltd4 7,megvii74 7,f7 ,,bgi ,g5omics ,co4 ,ltd4 7,,bgi74 7,g7 ,,mgi ,co4 ,ltd4 7,,mgi74 7,f7 ,*9a ,a]ospace ,sci5ce & ,indu/ry ,corporation ,limit$ 7,,casic74 7,g7 ,*9a ,electronics ,corporation 7,,cec74 7,h7 ,*9a ,con/ruction ,te*nology ,co4 ,ltd 7,,cctc74 7,i7 ,*9a ,communications ,con/ruction ,gr\p 7,,cccg74 7,j7 ,*9a ,con/ruction ,te*nology ,co4 ,ltd 7,,cctc74 7,k7 ,*9a ,electronics ,te*nology ,gr\p ,corporation 7,,cetc74 7,l7 ,hangzh\ ,hikvision ,digital ,te*nology ,co4 ,ltd 7,hikvision74 7,m7 ,*9a ,g5]al ,nucle> ,p[] ,corporation 7,,cgn74 7,n7 ,*9a ,mobile ,communications ,gr\p ,co4 ,ltd4 7,*9a ,mobile ,comm74 7,o7 ,*9a ,national ,*emical ,corporation 7,chem,china74 7,p7 ,*9a ,national ,(f%ore ,oil ,corporation 7,,cnooc74 7,q7 ,*9a ,national ,nucle> ,corporation 7,,cnnc74 7,r7 ,*9a ,railway ,con/ruction ,corporation ,limit$ 7,,crcc74 7,s7 ,*9a ,s\? ,indu/ries ,gr\p ,corporation 7,,crcc74 7,t7 ,*9a ,/ate ,con/ruction ,eng9e]+ ,corporation ,limit$ 7,,cscec74 7,u7 ,*9a ,/ate ,%ipbuild+ ,corporation ,limit$ 7,,cssc74 7,v7 ,*9a ,telecom ,gr\p ,co1 ,ltd4 7,*9a ,telecom74 7,w7 ,*9a ,?ree ,gorges ,corporation 7,,ctg74 7,x7 ,*9a ,unit$ ,network ,communications ,gr\p ,co4 ,ltd 7,*9a ,unicom74 7,y7 ,cloud,walk ,te*nology ,co4 ,ltd 7,cloud,walk74 7,z7 ,dawn+ ,in=mation ,indu/ry ,co4 ,ltd 7,sugon74 7,,aa7 ,hesai ,te*nology ,co4 ,ltd 7,hesai74 7,,bb7 ,huawei ,te*nologies ,co4 ,ltd 7,huawei74 7,,cc7 ,inspur ,gr\p ,p>tn]s ,co4 ,ltd 7,,idg ,capital74 7,,dd7 ,semiconductor ,manufactur+ ,int]national ,corporation 7,,smic74 7,,ee7 ,%5zh5 ,,dji ,innovation ,te*nology ,co4 ,ltd 7,,dji74 7,,ff7 ,yangtze ,memory ,te*nologies ,co41 ,ltd4 7,,ymtc74 7,,gg7 ,zhejiang ,dahua ,te*nology ,co41 ,ltd 7,dahua74 7,,hh7 ,,avic ,s5yang ,aircraft ,co41 ,ltd4 7,,ii7 ,autel ,robotics ,co4 ,ltd 7,autel74 7,,jj7 ,,avic ,heavy ,ma*9]y ,company ,limit$4 7,,kk7 ,,avic ,xi',an ,aircraft ,indu/ry ,gr\p ,company ,ltd4 7,,ll7 ,chang,xin ,memory ,te*nologies 7,,cxmt74 7,,mm7 ,dahua ,te*nology4 7,,nn7 ,zhejiang ,uniview ,te*nologies4 7,,oo7 ,guizh\ ,guihang ,automotive ,compon5ts ,co41 ,ltd4 7,,pp7 ,*angy+ ,x9zhi ,te*nology ,co41 ,ltd4 7,,qq7 ,si*uan ,nor!rn ,nitrocellulose ,co41 ,ltd4 7,,rr7 ,nor!rn ,*emi/ry ,indu/ry ,co41 ,ltd4 7,,ss7 ,any subsidi>y1 affiliate1 or successor ( entities 9 subp>agraphs 7,a7 ?r\gh 7,,rr74 7f7 ,rules ( con/ruction ,no?+ 9 ?is section may be con/ru$ to limit ! au?ority ( ! ,presid5t to designate or sanction p]sons pursuant to an applicable ,executive ord] or o!rwise pursuant to ! ,int]national ,em]g5cy ,economic ,p[]s ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agja et seq474 #d4 ,det]m9ation ( sanctions on arms manufactur]s ( ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a engag$ 9 ov]seas weapons sales 7a7 ,det]m9ation ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y ( ! ,treasury1 9 consultation ) ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 & ! ,secret>y ( ,def5se1 %all submit to ! appropriate congressional committees a det]m9ation ( :e!r1 = ea* cov]$ p]son1 t cov]$ p]son meets ! crit]ia = ! imposition ( ! sanction describ$ 9 section #c7;c74 7b7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is section3 7#a7 ,appropriate congressional committees ,! t]m appropriate congressional committees means-- 7,a7 ! ,committee on ,=eign ,affairs1 ! ,p]man5t ,select ,committee on ,intellig5ce1 & ! ,select ,committee on ! ,/rategic ,competition ,betwe5 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ! ,*9ese ,communi/ ,p>ty ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives2 & 7,b7 ! ,committee on ,=eign ,relations1 ! ,committee on ,bank+1 ,h\s+1 & ,urban ,affairs1 & ! ,select ,committee on ,intellig5ce ( ! ,s5ate4 7#b7 ,cov]$ p]son ,! t]m cov]$ p]son means any ( ! foll[+ p]sons3 7,a7 ,*9a ,nor? ,indu/ries ,gr\p ,corporation4 7,b7 ,aviation ,indu/ry ,corporation ( ,*9a4 7,c7 ,*9a ,electronics ,te*nology ,gr\p ,corporation4 7,d7 ,*9a ,s\? ,indu/ries ,gr\p ,corporation4 7,e7 ,*9a ,a]ospace ,sci5ce & ,indu/ry ,corporation4 7,f7 ,*9a ,g5]al ,nucle> ,p[] ,gr\p4 7,g7 ,*9a ,national ,nucle> ,corporation4 7,h7 ,*9a ,/ate ,%ipbuild+ ,corporation4 #e4 ,classify+ ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a at high risk ( facilitat+ div]sion ( ,unit$ ,/ates te*nology to ! ,russian ,f$]ation 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,section #aged ( ! ,export ,control ,re=m ,act ( #bjah 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #dhac7 is am5d$-- 7#a7 by r$esignat+ subsections 7d71 7e71 & 7f7 z subsections 7e71 7f71 & 7g71 respectively2 & 7#b7 by ins]t+ aft] subsection 7c7 ! foll[+3 7d7 ,anti-,div]sion controls relat+ to ! p's republic ( *9a 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,a lic5se %all be requir$ = ! export1 reexport1 or 9-c\ntry transf] ( items describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#b71 ! control ( :i* is implem5t$ pursuant to subsection 7a7 by ! ,secret>y1 to-- 7,a7 ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a2 or 7,b7 any o!r =eign c\ntry ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 9 consultation ) ! ,secret>y ( ,def5se1 det]m9es is facilitat+ ! div]sion ( te*nology or def5se-relat$ mat]ials t are contribut+ mat]ially to ! ability ( ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,russia to und]take milit>y action 9 ,ukra9e4 7#b7 ,items describ$ ,! items describ$ 9 ?is p>agraph-- 7,a7 are items t ! ,secret>y ( ,def5se1 9 consultation ) ! ,secret>y ( ,comm]ce1 ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 & ! ,secret>y ( ,en]gy1 det]m9es c\ld make a contribution to ! milit>y pot5tial or logi/ical capability ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation & are at risk ( div]sion to ! ,russian ,f$]ation or affiliates ?r\gh ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a2 & 7,b7 items t directly or indirectly relate to-- 7i7 semiconductors2 7ii7 s5sors & las]s2 7iii7 aviation & propulsion2 7iv7 mat]ials process+2 or 7v7 o!r te*nologies1 z def9$ by ! ,secret>y ( ,def5se1 9 consultation ) ! ,secret>y ( ,comm]ce1 ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 & ! ,secret>y ( ,en]gy4 7#c7 ,rebuttable presumption ,! ,secret>y %all d5y a lic5se describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a7 = ! export1 reexport1 or 9-c\ntry transf] ( an item describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#b7 unless ! p]son seek+ to export ! item submits to ! ,secret>y su* docum5tation z ! ,secret>y may reasonably require t demon/rates by cle> & conv9c+ evid5ce t ! export ( ! item w n pose a ?reat to ! national security ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#d7 ,applications ( lic5s+ requirem5ts to subsidi>ies ,any lic5s+ requirem5t appli$ to a ,,prc or ,russian entity by reason ( ! entity be+ includ$ on ! entity li/ %all also apply to any subsidi>y or o!r entity ov] :i* ! li/$ entity has control4 4 #f4 ,regulations ,n lat] ?an #ij days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y ( ,comm]ce1 ! ,secret>y ( ,def5se1 & ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 %all issue su* regulations z may be necess>y to c>ry out ?is ,act & ! am5dm5ts made by ?is ,act4