,,ib ,union ,cal5d> ,no4 #bfi #aah? ,,congress #a/ ,session ,h4 ,r4 #fcfe ,report ,no4 #aah-ccj ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,( ,,repres5tatives ,novemb] #ac1 #bjbc,ms4 ,wat]s introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,f9ancial ,s]vices ,decemb] #ai1 #bjbc,report$ ) an am5dm5t1 committ$ to ! ,committee ( ! ,:ole ,h\se on ! ,/ate ( ! ,union1 & ord]$ to be printed,strike out all aft] ! enact+ clause & ins]t ! "p pr9t$ 9 italic,for text ( introduc$ bill1 see copy ( bill z introduc$ on ,novemb] #ac1 #bjbc ,a ,,bill ,to protect aga9/ illicit oil %ipm5ts1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,/opp+ ,illicit ,oil ,%ipm5ts ,act ( #bjbc4 #b4 ,f9d+s ,! ,congress f9ds ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,:5 c\ntries are designat$ "u economic & trade sanctions by ! ,unit$ ,/ates & its allies1 !y are l>gely exclud$ f ! licit global f9ancial sy/em1 includ+ ! movem5t1 sale1 & pr(it d]iv$ f _! oil & gas res\rces4 7#b7 ,= ,u4,s4 p]sons1 ,am]ican m>itime sanctions1 includ+ on nations l ,iran1 ,russia1 & ,nor? ,korea1 re/rict ! f9anc+ ( vessels & c>go1 insurance & re-insurance1 companies us+ vessels to transport _! goods1 %ip[n]s1 *>t]]s1 & ^? provid+ m>itime s]vices su* z classification & c]tification4 7#c7 ,"o me?od by :i* ,iran & ,russia frequ5tly attempt to evade ^! ,u4,s4 sanctions on oil is to false flag1 :i* means to avoid sanctions scrut9y by regi/]+ a vessel 9 a p]missive c\ntry or by sail+ "u ano!r c\ntry's flag )\t communicat+ ?is to ! c\ntry ^: flag is be+ us$4 7#d7 ,accord+ to ,=eign ,policy1 approximately two million b>rels ( oil f sanction$ c\ntries1 includ+ ,iran & ,russia1 are transport$ "u false flags e day4 7#e7 ,9 ord] to evade a sanctions regime1 vessels transport+ oil & gas res\rces f sanction$ c\ntries mu/ c>ry insurance policies to all[ !m to dock at a port1 unload _! goods1 or use a port's s]vices1 su* z refuel+4 7#f7 ,! v]acity ( a vessel's flag is subject to exam9ation by port au?orities1 b v]ification by ! port & s]vice provid]s does n always occur4 7#g7 ,giv5 ! lack ( compreh5sive *ecks on ! v]acity ( flags1 ?is ,act w =ce a *ange 9 behavior )9 ! m>itime %ipp+ indu/ry by limit+ ! availability ( insurance products to ^? n v]ify+ flag regi/ration & provid+ a direct r\te = ! ,(fice ( ,=eign ,assets ,control 7,,(ac7 to ga9 possibly actionable in=mation t c\ld lead to ,,(ac en=cem5t actions z well z additional t>gets = sanctions designations4 #c4 ,mat]ial misrepres5tation 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,9 m>itime insurance contracts1 failure to v]ify a vessel's regi/ration %all be deem$ a mat]ial misrepres5tation by ! policyhold]4 7b7 ,rulemak+ ,! ,und]secret>y = ,t]rorism & ,f9ancial ,crimes %all issue rules to c>ry out ?is section4 #d4 ,id5tification ( vessels ) illicit m>itime insurance 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! prim>y insurance regulatory au?ority ( a ,/ate may report to ! ,und]secret>y = ,t]rorism & ,f9ancial ,crimes :51 9 ! sole discretion ( ! prim>y insurance regulatory au?ority1 ! prim>y insurance regulatory au?ority has det]m9$ t ! conditions exi/ = a m>itime insurance contract to be voidable pursuant to section #c4 7b7 ,limitations ,) respect to a m>itime insurance contract1 a report may only be made "u subsection 7a7 if ! prim>y insurance regulatory au?ority-- 7#a7 e/abli%es t ! m>itime insurance contract has be5 issu$ by an insur] subject to ! au?ority ( ! prim>y insurance regulatory au?ority2 7#b7 e/abli%es t ! m>itime insurance contract satisfies ! conditions e/abli%$ by ! ,und]secret>y = ,t]rorism & ,f9ancial ,crimes to be voidable pursuant to section #c2 & 7#c7 possesses1 to ! satisfaction ( ! prim>y insurance regulatory au?ority1 cle> & compell+ cr$ible factual evid5ce t a policyhold] has fail$ to v]ify ! regi/ration ( a vessel4 #e4 ,report 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an ! end ( ! #ahj-;day p]iod beg9n+ on ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 & annually !reaft] = #e ye>s1 ! ,secret>y ( ! ,treasury %all issue a report to ! appropriate committees ( ! ,congress-- 7#a7 detail+ any reports receiv$ by ! ,und]secret>y = ,t]rorism & ,f9ancial ,crimes f a prim>y insurance regulatory au?ority "u section #d2 7#b7 detail+ any /eps tak5 by ! ,secret>y ( ! ,treasury on ! receipt ( t in=mation2 7#c7 describ+ ( activities tak5 by ! ,secret>y ( ! ,treasury1 includ+ meet+s & advisories1 to engage ) ! m>itime community1 =eign gov]nm5ts1 & civil society to improve outrea* & und]/&+ ( ! compliance expectations relat$ to m>itime sanctions evasion2 & 7#d7 describ+ any propos$ improvem5ts to exi/+ au?orities or res\rces t c\ld be provid$ by ,congress4 7b7 ,exception = ongo+ inve/igations ,! ,secret>y ( ! ,treasury may n include in=mation 9 a report requir$ "u subsection 7a7 relat$ to ongo+ inve/igations4 #f4 ,report ,n lat] ?an ! end ( ! #ahj-;day p]iod beg9n+ on ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y ( ! ,treasury %all issue a report to ! appropriate committees ( ! ,congress conta9+ recomm5dations = receiv+ det]m9ations describ$ "u section #d f p]sons o!r ?an a prim>y insurance regulatory au?ority ( a ,/ate1 includ+ e/abli%+ a :i/lebl[] program4 #g4 ,def9itions ,9 ?is ,act3 7#a7 ,appropriate committees ( ! ,congress ,! t]m appropriate committees ( ! ,congress means ! ,committee on ,f9ancial ,s]vices ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,bank+1 ,h\s+1 & ,urban ,affairs ( ! ,s5ate4 7#b7 ,m>itime insurance ,! t]m m>itime insurance-- 7,a7 means insurance cov]age = physical loss or damage ( vessels1 c>go1 t]m9als1 & any transport by :i* ! c>go is transf]r$1 acquir$1 or held betwe5 ! po9ts ( orig9 & ! f9al de/9ation2 & 7,b7 includes c>go insurance1 freight insurance1 hull insurance1 & protection & indemnity4 7#c7 ,regi/ration ,! t]m regi/ration means ! process-- 7,a7 by :i* a vessel is =mally recogniz$ by a c\ntry's m>itime au?ority1 result+ 9 ! vessel's inclusion 9 ! national vessel regi/ry2 & 7,b7 conf]r+ ^u a vessel ! nationality ( ! regi/]+ /ate2 7,c7 entail+ ! "r to fly ! flag ( su* regi/]+ /ate2 & 7,d7 subject+ a vessel to ! responsibility to adh]e to m>itime laws & regulations en=c$ by su* regi/]+ /ate4 7#d7 ,/ate ,! t]m ,/ate means any ( ! sev]al ,/ates1 ! ,di/rict ( ,columbia1 a t]ritory ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 an ,indian ,tribe1 & a jurisdiction subject to ! ,compact ( ,free ,association ,act ( #bjjc4 7#e7 ,vessel ,! t]m vessel has ! mean+ giv5 su* t]m 9 section #c ( title #a1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 ,decemb] #ai1 #bjbc,report$ ) an am5dm5t1 committ$ to ! ,committee ( ! ,:ole ,h\se on ! ,/ate ( ! ,union1 & ord]$ to be pr9t$