,i  #aah? ,,congress  #a/ ,session  ,h4 
,r4 #dfei  ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,(           
,,repres5tatives  ,july #ad1 #bjbc,mr4  
,smi? ( ,new ,j]sey 7= himself & ,mrs4  
,trahan7 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 
ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,=eign        
,affairs1 & 9 addition to ! ,committee  
on ! ,judici>y1 = a p]iod to be         
subsequ5tly det]m9$ by ! ,speak]1 9 ea* 
case = consid]ation ( su* provisions z  
fall )9 ! jurisdiction ( ! committee    
conc]n$  ,a ,,bill  ,to promote free &  
fair elections1 democracy1 political    
fre$oms1 & human rights 9 ,cambodia1 & =
 o!r purposes4  #a4 ,%ort title ,?is    
,act may be cit$ z ! ,cambodia          
,democracy & ,human ,rights ,act (      
#bjbc4  #b4 ,f9d+s ,congress f9ds !     
foll[+3 7#a7 ,on ,octob] #bc1 #aiia1    
,cambodia & #ah o!r c\ntries sign$ !    
,compreh5sive ,cambodian ,peace         
,agreem5t 7commonly ref]r$ to z ! ,p>is 
,peace ,agreem5ts71 :i* committ$        
,cambodia to a democratic sy/em (       
gov]nance protect$ by a con/itution &   

free & fair elections & /at$ t ! p (    
,cambodia %all enjoy ! rights & fre$oms 
embodi$ 9 ! ,univ]sal ,decl>ation (     
,human ,rights & o!r relevant           
int]national human rights in/rum5ts4    
7#b7 ,prime ,m9i/] ,hun ,s5 has be5 9   
p[] 9 ,cambodia s9ce #aihe & is !       
longe/-s]v+ lead] 9 ,s\!a/ ,asia4       
,despite decades ( int]national att5tion
 & assi/ance to promote a plurali/ic1   
multi-p>ty democratic sy/em 9 ,cambodia1
 ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,cambodia cont9ues to be 
undemocratically dom9at$ by ! rul+      
,cambodian ,p's ,p>ty4  7#c7 ,9 #bjae1 !
 ,cambodian ,p's ,p>ty-controll$        
,national ,assembly adopt$ ! ,law on    
,associations & ,non-,gov]nm5tal        
,organizations1 :i* gave ! ,gov]nm5t (  
,cambodia sweep+ p[]s to revoke !       
regi/ration ( nongov]nm5tal             
organizations 9 ! "n ( national unity1 &
 :i* ! gov]nm5t has us$ to re/rict !    
legitimate "w ( civil society4  7#d7 ,on
 ,augu/ #bc1 #bjag1 ,cambodia's ,m9i/ry 
( ,=eign ,affairs ord]$ ! closure ( !   

,national ,democratic ,in/itute (fice 9 
,cambodia & ! expulsion ( its =eign     
/aff4 ,on ,septemb] #ae1 #bjag1 ,prime  
,m9i/] ,hun ,s5 call$ = ! )drawal ( all 
volunte]s f ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,peace      
,corps1 :i* has op]at$ 9 ,cambodia s9ce 
#bjjf ) approximately #ejj ,unit$ ,/ates
 volunte]s provid+ ,engli% language &   
heal?c>e tra9+4  7#e7 ,! ,gov]nm5t (    
,cambodia has tak5 sev]al measures to   
re/rict its m$ia environm5t1 especially 
?r\gh politiciz$ tax inve/igations aga9/
 indep5d5t m$ia outlets t result$ 9 !   
closure ( ,! ,cambodia ,daily & ,radio  
,free ,asia 9 e>ly ,septemb] #bjag4     
,additionally1 ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,cambodia  
ord]$ sev]al radio /ations to /op !     
broadca/+ ( ,radio ,free ,asia & ,voice 
( ,am]ica programm+4  7#f7 ,cambodia's  
small numb] ( indep5d5t trade unions &  
work]s h ! "r to /rike1 b _m face       
retribution = do+ s1 accord+ to ,fre$om 
,h\se4  7#g7 ,ea* ( ! #f elections t h  
tak5 place 9 ,cambodia s9ce #aiia 0     
conduct$ 9 circum/ances t 7 n free &    

fair1 & 7 m>k$1 to v>y+ degrees1 by     
fraud1 intimidation1 viol5ce1 & ! misuse
 by ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,cambodia ( legal     
me*anisms to weak5 opposition c&idates &
 p>ties4 ,! #bjag local elections 7 m>k$
 by few] report$ irregul>ities1 h[ev]1  
:i* help$ ! opposition ,cambodia        
,national ,rescue ,p>ty 79 ?is section  
ref]r$ to z ! ,,cnrp74 ,hun ,s5 respond$
 to ^? improvem5ts 9 elections1 result+ 
9 "p f int]national assi/ance & obs]v]s1
 by bann+ ! ,,cnrp1 ! prim>y opposition 
p>ty1 :i* 0 gr[+ 9 popul>ity1 on        
,novemb] #af1 #bjag4  7#h7 ,on ,septemb]
 #c1 #bjag1 ,kem ,sokha1 ! ,presid5t ( !
 ,,cnrp1 0 arre/$ on politically        
motivat$ *>ges1 includ+ treason &       
conspir+ to ov]?r[ ! ,gov]nm5t (        
,cambodia4 ,:ile he 0 releas$ on bail1  
he has be5 tri$ 9 a ,cambodian c\rt & is
 fac+ a #bg-ye> s5t5ce4  7#i7 ,9 ! mo/  
rec5t g5]al election 9 ,july #bjah1     
foll[+ ! dissolution ( ! ,,cnrp1 !      
,cambodian ,p's ,p>ty secur$ e          
p>liam5t>y seat1 an electoral victory t 

! ,:ite ,h\se ,press ,secret>y /at$ 0   
nei!r free nor fair & fail$ to repres5t 
! w ( ! ,cambodian p4  7#aj7 ,9 ! #bjbb 
local elections1 ! ,c&lelight ,p>ty1    
f\nd$ 9 #aiie z ! ,khm] ,nation ,p>ty & 
r5am$ ! ,sam ,ra9sy ,p>ty 9 #aiig1 won  
#bb p]c5t ( seats4 ,! ,unit$ ,nations   
,human ,rights ,(fice report$           
pre-election ?reats1 intimidation1 &    
ob/ruction1 includ+ ! imprisonm5t ( "s  
c&idates4 ,9 ,febru>y #bjbc1 ! gov]nm5t 
*>g$ sev]al ,c&lelight ,p>ty lead]s )   
defamation & writ+ bad *ecks1 :i* "s    
analy/s view z politically motivat$ 9   
advance ( ! #bjbc national elections4   
7#aa7 ,! widespread crackd[n by !       
,gov]nm5t ( ,cambodia on ! political    
opposition & o!r indep5d5t voices has   
caus$ _m ,,cnrp lead]s to flee abroad4  
7#ab7 ,s9ce #bjba1 ,cambodian c\rts h   
convict$ m ?an #aae =m] ,,cnrp          
politicians & opposition activi/s1      
includ+ ,sam ,ra9sy 79 abs5tia7 &       
,cambodian-,am]ican lawy] ,!>y ,s5g     
7jail$ 9 ,cambodia71 ( crimes aga9/ !   

/ate4 ,o!r convict$ opposition figures  
liv+ 9 exile include ,ra9sy's wife1     
,ti\long ,saumura1 ,mu ,so*ua1 ,eng     
,*hay ,eang1 ,m5 ,so?av>91 ,ou ,*anri?1 
,ho ,vann1 ,long ,ry1 & ,nu? ,romduol4  
7#ac7 ,accord+ to ,fre$om ,h\se1 ,hun   
,s5 uses ! police & arm$ =ces z         
in/rum5ts ( repression4 ,! milit>y has  
/ood firmly beh9d ,hun ,s5 & 8 crackd[n 
on opposition gr\ps & ,hun ,s5 has built
 a p]sonal bodygu>d unit 9 ! arm$ =ces t
 he report$ly uses to h>ass & abuse     
,cambodian ,p's ,p>ty oppon5ts4  7#ad7  
,beg9n+ 9 ,decemb] #bjba1 ! ,gov]nm5t ( 
,cambodia has re/rict$ ! labor rights ( 
work]s prote/+ work+ conditions &       
illegal dismissals at ! ,naga,world     
,cas9o1 includ+ us+ ! ,,covid-#ai p&emic
 z an excuse to limit ! ability ( work]s
 to prote/4 ,9 ,febru>y #bjbb1 (ficials 
( ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,cambodia arre/$ #f     
work]s ( ! cas9o aft] leav+ a           
,,covid-#ai te/+ c5t]1 claim+ t !y _h   
ob/ruct$ te/+4  7#ae7 ,9 #bjai1 ! ,wall 
,/reet ,j\rnal report$ t ,cambodia _h   

sign$ a deal ) ! ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,p's     
,republic ( ,*9a to all[ t ,gov]nm5t    
access to & use ( ! ,ream ,naval ,base  
on ! ,gulf ( ,?ail&1 ev5 ?\gh !         
,con/itution ( ,cambodia prohibits !    
e/abli%m5t ( =eign milit>y bases4  7#af7
 ,9 #bjai1 ! ,new ,york ,times report$ t
 a company describ$ by ! ,dep>tm5t ( !  
,treasury z be+ a /ate-own$ company ( ! 
,p's ,republic ( ,*9a _h secur$ a       
#ii-ye> lease to build an airport       
capable ( support+ milit>y aircraft at  
,d>a ,sakor1 rais+ conc]ns t ,beij+     
int5ds to use ?is facility = its        
milit>y1 despite ! prohibition aga9/ !  
e/abli%m5t ( =eign milit>y bases conta9$
 9 ! ,con/itution ( ,cambodia4  7#ag7 ,9
 section #dja ( ! ,asia ,reassurance    
,initiative ,act ( #bjah 7,public ,law  
#aae-dji2 #acb ,/at4 #edjg71 ,congress  
express$ s]i\s conc]ns ) ! rule ( law & 
civil lib]ties 9 ,cambodia & made ! f9d+
 t ! promotion ( human rights & respect 
= democratic values 9 ! ,indo-,pacific  
region is 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates national    

security int]e/4  7#ah7 ,! #bjbb ,c\ntry
 ,reports on ,human ,rights ,practices (
 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate /at$1 ( ,cambodia1 
,corruption 0 endemic ?r\gh\t society & 
gov]nm5t4 ,!re 7 reports police1        
prosecutors1 inve/igat+ judges1 &       
presid+ judges took bribes f own]s ( bo?
 legal & illegal bus9esses ''' ,citiz5s 
frequ5tly & publicly compla9$ ab\t      
corruption4 ,meag] sal>ies contribut$ to
 survival corruption among l[-level     
public s]vants1 :ile a culture (        
impunity enabl$ corruption to fl\ri%    
among s5ior (ficials44  7#ai7 ,cambodia 
curr5tly occupies a ,ti] #c rank+ on !  
,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate's ,annual ,traffick+ 9
 ,p]sons ,report1 indicat+ t ,cambodia  
does n meet ! m9imum /&>ds = prev5t+    
traffick+ 9 p]sons & is n mak+          
significant ef=ts to d s4 ,human        
traffick+ is rampant across a numb] (   
indu/ries 9 ,cambodia & is (t5 l9k$ to  
,*9ese-organiz$ crime networks4 ,= _m   
ye>s1 memb]s ( ! rul+ elite1 includ+    
p]sonal family memb]s & advisors ( !    

,prime ,m9i/]1 h be5 individually l9k$  
to bus9esses implicat$ 9 traffick+ 9    
p]sons into ,cambodia4 ,_m ( ! traffick$
 p]sons are =c$ to "w 9 scamm+ op]ations
 t t>get ,unit$ ,/ates citiz5s4  7#bj7  
,section #gjdc7;b7 ( ! ,dep>tm5t (      
,/ate1 ,=eign ,op]ations1 & ,relat$     
,programs ,appropriations ,act1 #bjbc   
7division ,k ( ,public ,law #aag-cbh7   
re/ricts assi/ance to ! ,gov]nm5t (     
,cambodia until 8! ,secret>y ( ,/ate    
c]tifies & reports to ! ,committees on  
,appropriations t su* ,gov]nm5t is tak+ 
effective /eps to--  7i7 /r5g!n regional
 security & /ability1 p>ticul>ly reg>d+ 
t]ritorial disputes 9 ! ,s\? ,*9a ,sea &
 ! en=cem5t ( int]national sanctions )  
respect to ,nor? ,korea2  7ii7 ass]t its
 sov]eignty aga9/ int]f]5ce by ! ,p's   
,republic ( ,*9a1 includ+ by v]ifiably  
ma9ta9+ ! neutrality ( ,ream ,naval     
,base1 o!r milit>y in/allations 9       
,cambodia1 & dual use facilities su* z !
 runway at ! ,d>a ,sakor developm5t     
project2  7iii7 cease viol5ce1 ?reats1 &

 h>assm5t aga9/ civil society & !       
political opposition 9 ,cambodia1 &     
dismiss any politically motivat$ crim9al
 *>ges aga9/ critics ( ! gov]nm5t2 &    
7iv7 respect ! rights1 fre$oms1 &       
responsibilities en%r9$ 9 ! ,con/itution
 ( ! ,k+dom ( ,cambodia z enact$ 9      
#aiic4  4  7#ba7 ,section #bja7;f7 ( !  
,asia ,reassurance ,initiative ,act (   
#bjah 7,public ,law #aae-dji2 #acb ,/at4
 #ecib7 re/ricts assi/ance to ,cambodia 
until ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,cambodia takes     
effective /eps to-- 7,a7 /r5g!n regional
 security & /ability1 p>ticul>ly reg>d+ 
t]ritorial disputes 9 ! ,s\? ,*9a ,sea &
 ! en=cem5t ( int]national sanctions )  
respect to ,nor? ,korea2 &  7,b7 respect
 ! rights & responsibilities en%r9$ 9 ! 
,con/itution ( ! ,k+dom ( ,cambodia z   
enact$ 9 #aiic1 includ+ ?r\gh !-- 7i7   
re/oration ( ! civil & political rights 
( ! opposition ,cambodia ,national      
,rescue ,p>ty1 m$ia1 & civil society    
organizations2  7ii7 re/oration ( all   
elect$ (ficials to _! elect$ (fices2 &  

7iii7 release ( all political prison]s1 
includ+ j\rnali/s1 civil society        
activi/s1 & memb]s ( ! opposition       
political p>ty4  7#bb7 ,on ,decemb] #i1 
#bjai1 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ! ,treasury impos$ 
sanctions "u ! ,global ,magnitsky ,human
 ,rights ,acc\ntability ,act 7#bb       
,u4,s4,c4 #ajaja et seq47 ) respect to  
c]ta9 corrupt ,cambodian actors & _!    
networks4  7#bc7 ,9 ,febru>y #bjbj1 !   
,european ,union1 ,cambodia's l>ge/     
export m>ket1 p>tially susp5d$ trade    
pref]5ces = ,cambodia "u its ,ev]y?+ b  
,arms trade program1 9 response to      
,cambodia's violations ( civil &        
political rights4  7#bd7 ,9 #bjba1 !    
,jo9t ,vietnamese ,fri5d%ip build+1 a   
facility built by ! ,gov]nm5t (         
,vietnam1 0 relocat$ (f ! ,ream ,naval  
,base1 report$ly to av]t conflicts )    
milit>y p]sonnel ( ! ,p's ,republic (   
,*9a4  7#be7 ,on ,june #h1 #bjbb1 9 !   
gr\ndbreak+ c]emony = con/ruct+ new     
facilities ( ! ,ream ,naval ,base1 :i*1 
accord+ to ! ,wa%+ton ,po/1 w\ld all[ ! 

,p's ,lib]ation ,army to h exclusive use
 ( ! nor!rn portion ( ! base1 !         
,ambassador ( ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a to
 ,cambodia1 ,wang ,w5tian1 decl>$ t !   
base w\ld be a monum5t to ! ironclad    
fri5d%ip & coop]ation betwe5 ! two      
milit>ies ( ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a &   
,cambodia4  7#bf7 ,9 ,june #bjah1 !     
,unit$ ,/ates impos$ sanctions ) respect
 to ,hun ,s5's *ief bodygu>d1 ,h+ ,bun  
,hi5g1 = be+ ! lead] ( an entity involv$
 9 s]i\s human rights abuse1 accord+ to 
! ,dep>tm5t ( ! ,treasury4 ,9 ,m>*      
#bjbj1 a ,fr5* c\rt issu$ arre/ w>rants 
= ,h+ ,bun ,hi5g & ,huy ,pise?1 ! =m]   
deputy *ief ( ,hun ,s5's bodygu>d unit1 
= tak+ "p 9 a gr5ade attack aga9/ !     
opposition p>ty 9 #aiig4  7#bg7 ,9      
#bjae1 #b ,,cnrp lawmak]s 7 vici\sly    
attack$ :ile !y 7 leav+ ! ,national     
,assembly4 ,?ree m5 7 arre/$ & tri$ = ! 
attack4 ,all #c m5 are memb]s ( ,hun    
,s5's p]sonal bodygu>d unit4  #c4 ,s5se 
( ,congress ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t--
 7#a7 ! ,unit$ ,/ates is committ$ to    

promot+ democracy1 human rights1 & !    
rule ( law 9 ,cambodia1 z laid out 9 !  
#aiia ,p>is ,peace ,agreem5ts2  7#b7 !  
,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t1 ?r\gh diplomacy
 & assi/ance1 %\ld urge ! ,gov]nm5t (   
,cambodia to-- 7,a7 release all         
political prison]s2  7,b7 drop all      
politically motivat$ *>ges & vacate     
convictions aga9/ memb]s ( ! ,cambodia  
,national ,rescue ,p>ty1 j\rnali/s1 &   
civil society activi/s2  7,c7 re/ore    
full political rights to ! ,cambodia    
,national ,rescue ,p>ty & o!r political 
p>ties2  7,d7 rev]se ! policies &       
actions t h result$ 9 ! dismantl+ (     
democracy1 ! blatant disreg>d (         
fundam5tal human rights1 & ! breakd[n ( 
rule ( law 9 ,cambodia2  7,e7 imm$iately
 discont9ue ! imprisonm5t & judicial    
h>assm5t ( j\rnali/s1 political         
dissid5ts1 & activi/s1 drop politically 
motivat$ *>ges1 & unconditionally       
release all political prison]s2  7,f7   
/op arre/s & intimidation ( civil       
society memb]s1 includ+ human rights    

activi/s1 environm5tal def5d]s1 & labor 
lead]s1 & promote a fl\ri%+ civil       
society t supports ! political &        
economic developm5t ( ,cambodia2  7,g7  
halt ! ?reat ( mass arre/s & viol5ce if 
& :5 ,cambodia ,national ,rescue ,p>ty  
memb]s curr5tly ov]seas return to       
,cambodia2  7,h7 re9/ate ! political    
/atus ( ! ,cambodia ,national ,rescue   
,p>ty & o!r opposition p>ties1 re/ore ! 
,cambodia ,national ,rescue ,p>ty's     
elect$ seats 9 ! ,national ,assembly1 & 
support electoral re=m ef=ts 9 ,cambodia
 ) free & fair elections monitor$ by    
int]national obs]v]s2  7,i7 ensure t    
m$ia outlets are able to op]ate freely &
 )\t int]f]5ce1 includ+ hav+ ! ability  
to apply = & receive lic5ses to op]ate  
)9 ,cambodia2  7,j7 consid] h[ all[+ !  
,p's ,lib]ation ,army to conduct        
activities1 ga9 access1 or e/abli% a    
pres5ce 9 ,cambodia w\ld h>m ,cambodia's
 relation%ips ) its neighbors1 p>tn]s1 &
 allies1 & c\ld violate ! ,con/itution (
 ,cambodia2 &  7,k7 cease provid+       

support to au?orit>ian regimes & und]m9+
 democratic activi/s 9 ! region1        
especially ?r\gh its ties to ! ,burmese 
milit>y t seiz$ p[] 9 a c\p d'tat on    
,febru>y #a1 #bjba1 & in/ead play a     
con/ructive role 9 multilat]al          
organizations l ! ,association ( ,s\!a/ 
,asian ,nations to promote peace &      
democracy 9 ! region2  7#c7 ,prime      
,m9i/] ,hun ,s5 is directly responsible1
 & %\ld be held acc\ntable1 = ! safety1 
heal?1 & welf>e ( exil$ ,cambodia       
,national ,rescue ,p>ty lead]s & _!     
support]s ^u _! return to ,cambodia2    
7#d7 o!r gov]nm5ts ?r\gh\t !            
,indo-,pacific region %\ld-- 7,a7 urge !
 ,gov]nm5t ( ,cambodia to all[ !        
peaceful return ( exil$ ,cambodia       
,national ,rescue ,p>ty lead]s & _!     
support]s2  7,b7 refra9 f illegally     
re/rict+ ! rights ( ,cambodia ,national 
,rescue ,p>ty memb]s to travel to &     
?r\gh _! c\ntries z !y return2 &  7,c7  
press ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,cambodia n to all[ 
! ,p's ,lib]ation ,army to use          

,cambodia's milit>y facilities or       
e/abli% a pres5ce )9 ,cambodia2  7#e7 9 
! abs5ce ( sy/emic democratic re=ms on !
 "p ( ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,cambodia1 !re is   
ne$ = additional measures by ! ,unit$   
,/ates ,gov]nm5t1 includ+ ?r\gh !       
enactm5t ( legislation & executive      
action2 &  7#f7 ! pres5ce ( ! ,p's      
,lib]ation ,army w fur!r enable ,prime  
,m9i/] ,hun ,s5's au?orit>ian crackd[n1 
includ+ oppression ( opposition p>ties1 
indep5d5t civil society1 & free m$ia 9  
,cambodia4  #d4 ,sanctions relat+ to    
suppress+ democratic in/itutions1       
political fre$oms1 & human rights 9     
,cambodia  7a7 ,id5tification ( p]sons  
responsible = suppress+ democratic      
in/itutions1 political fre$oms1 & human 
rights 9 ,cambodia  7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n    
lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( !      
enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,presid5t %all   
submit to ! appropriate congressional   
committees a li/ (-- 7,a7 any curr5t or 
=m] (ficial ( ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,cambodia or
 ! milit>y or security =ces ( ,cambodia1

 or any o!r =eign p]son1 t ! ,presid5t  
det]m9es kn[+ly-- 7i7 directly &        
sub/antially prev5ts memb]s ( opposition
 p>ties & gr\ps1 ! m$ia1 & civil society
 organizations f ex]cis+ _! civil &     
political rights2  7ii7 engages 9 or is 
responsible = any acts = :i* sanctions  
may be impos$ "u ! ,global ,magnitsky   
,human ,rights ,acc\ntability ,act 7#bb 
,u4,s4,c4 #ajaja et seq472 or  7iii7    
engages 9 or supports ! e/abli%m5t (    
in/allations or facilities t c\ld be us$
 by ! ,p's ,lib]ation ,army or entities 
ti$ to ! ,p's ,lib]ation ,army 9        
,cambodia1 :i* c\ld include p]sons      
id5tifi$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 ( section     
#e7;a7 9 ! report requir$ by t section2 
7,b7 any p]son t ! ,presid5t det]m9es is
 act+ = or on behalf ( a p]son describ$ 
9 subp>agraph 7,a7 relat$ to conduct    
describ$ 9 t subp>agraph2 &  7,c7 any   
p]son t ! ,presid5t det]m9es is own$ or 
controll$ by a p]son describ$ 9         
subp>agraph 7,a7 & is involv$ 9 conduct 
describ$ 9 t subp>agraph4  7#b7 ,updates

 ,! ,presid5t %all submit to !          
appropriate congressional committees    
updat$ li/s "u p>agraph 7#a7 z new      
in=mation becomes available4  7b7       
,imposition ( sanctions ,! ,presid5t    
%all impose ! foll[+ sanctions ) respect
 to ea* =eign p]son on ! li/ requir$ by 
subsection 7a73 7#a7 ,asset block+ ,!   
,presid5t %all ex]cise all ( ! p[]s     
grant$ to ! ,presid5t "u ! ,int]national
 ,em]g5cy ,economic ,p[]s ,act 7#ej     
,u4,s4,c4 #agja et seq47 7except t !    
requirem5ts ( section #bjb ( su* ,act   
7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agja7 %all n apply7 to !
 ext5t necess>y to block & prohibit all 
transactions 9 prop]ty & int]e/s 9      
prop]ty ( ! p]son if su* prop]ty &      
int]e/s 9 prop]ty are 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1
 come )9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 or are or come
 )9 ! possession or control ( a ,unit$  
,/ates p]son4  7#b7 ,ali5s inadmissible 
= visas1 admission1 or p>ole  7,a7      
,visas1 admission1 or p>ole ,9 ! case ( 
an individual1 t individual is-- 7i7    
inadmissible to ! ,unit$ ,/ates2  7ii7  

ineligible to receive a visa or o!r     
docum5tation to ent] ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 & 
7iii7 o!rwise ineligible to be admitt$  
or p>ol$ into ! ,unit$ ,/ates or to     
receive any o!r b5efit "u ! ,immigration
 & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aaja
 et seq474  7,b7 ,curr5t visas revok$   
7i7 ,9 g5]al ,! visa or o!r entry       
docum5tation ( ! individual %all be     
revok$ 9 accordance ) section #bba7;i7 (
 ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h 
,u4,s4,c4 #abja7;i771 reg>dless ( :5 su*
 visa or o!r entry docum5tation is or 0 
issu$4  7ii7 ,imm$iate effect ,a        
revocation "u clause 7i7 %all-- 7,i7    
take effect imm$iately2 &  7,,ii7       
automatically cancel any o!r valid visa 
or entry docum5tation t is 9 !          
individual's possession4  7c7           
,implem5tation2 p5alties  7#a7          
,implem5tation ,! ,presid5t may ex]cise 
all au?orities provid$ "u sections #bjc 
& #bje ( ! ,int]national ,em]g5cy       
,economic ,p[]s ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4     
#agjb & #agjd7 to c>ry out ?is section4 

7#b7 ,p5alties ,a p]son t violates1     
attempts to violate1 conspires to       
violate1 or causes a violation (        
subsection 7b77#a7 or any regulation1   
lic5se1 or ord] issu$ to c>ry out t     
subsection %all be subject to ! p5alties
 set =? 9 subsections 7b7 & 7c7 (       
section #bjf ( ! ,int]national ,em]g5cy 
,economic ,p[]s ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4     
#agje7 to ! same ext5t z a p]son t      
commits an unlawful act describ$ 9      
subsection 7a7 ( t section4  7d7        
,exceptions  7#a7 ,exception =          
intellig5ce & law en=cem5t activities   
,sanctions "u ?is section %all n apply )
 respect to-- 7,a7 any activity subject 
to ! report+ requirem5ts "u title ,v ( !
 ,national ,security ,act ( #aidg 7#ej  
,u4,s4,c4 #cjia et seq472 or  7,b7 any  
au?oriz$ intellig5ce or law en=cem5t    
activities ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4  7#b7     
,exception to comply ) int]national     
obligations ,sanctions "u subsection    
7b77#b7 %all n apply ) respect to !     
admission or p>ole ( an individual if   

admitt+ or p>ol+ ! individual into !    
,unit$ ,/ates is necess>y to p]mit !    
,unit$ ,/ates to comply ) ! ,agreem5t   
reg>d+ ! ,headqu>t]s ( ! ,unit$         
,nations1 sign$ at ,lake ,success ,june 
#bf1 #aidg1 & ent]$ into =ce ,novemb]   
#ba1 #aidg1 betwe5 ! ,unit$ ,nations & !
 ,unit$ ,/ates1 or o!r applicable       
int]national obligations4  7#c7         
,exception relat+ to importation ( goods
  7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,! au?orities &         
requirem5ts to impose sanctions au?oriz$
 "u subsection 7b77#a7 %all n include ! 
au?ority or requirem5t to impose        
sanctions on ! importation ( goods4     
7,b7 ,good def9$ ,9 ?is p>agraph1 ! t]m 
good means any article1 natural or      
manmade sub/ance1 mat]ial1 supply or    
manufactur$ product1 includ+ inspection 
& te/ equipm5t1 & exclud+ te*nical data4
  7e7 ,waiv] ,! ,presid5t may waive !   
application ( sanctions "u subsection   
7b7 ) respect to a =eign p]son on ! li/ 
requir$ by subsection 7a7 if ! ,presid5t
 det]m9es & c]tifies to ! appropriate   

congressional committees t su* a waiv]  
is 9 ! national int]e/ ( ! ,unit$       
,/ates4  7f7 ,susp5sion ( sanctions     
7#a7 ,susp5sion ,! requirem5t to impose 
sanctions "u ?is section may be susp5d$ 
= an initial p]iod ( n m ?an "o ye> if !
 ,presid5t det]m9es & c]tifies to !     
appropriate congressional committees t  
,cambodia is mak+ mean+ful progress t[>d
 ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,end+ gov]nm5t ef=ts to 
suppress democratic in/itutions &       
political fre$oms & rights4  7,b7 ,end+ 
gross violations ( int]nationally       
recogniz$ human rights & acts (         
significant corruption4  7,c7 ,releas+  
all political prison]s4  7,d7 ,dropp+   
all politically motivat$ *>ges & vacat+ 
convictions f any su* *>ges aga9/ memb]s
 ( ! ,cambodia ,national ,rescue ,p>ty1 
j\rnali/s1 & civil society activi/s4    
7,e7 ,conduct+ free & fair elections t  
all[ = ! active p>ticipation ( cr$ible  
opposition c&idates4  7#b7 ,r5ewal (    
susp5sion ,! susp5sion ( sanctions "u   
p>agraph 7#a7 may be r5ew$ = additional1

 consecutive "o-ye> p]iods if !         
,presid5t det]m9es & c]tifies to !      
appropriate congressional committees t  
,cambodia cont9u$ to make mean+ful      
progress t[>d satisfy+ ! conditions     
describ$ 9 t p>agraph dur+ ! ye> prec$+ 
! c]tification4  7g7 ,sunset ,?is       
section %all t]m9ate on ! date t is #e  
ye>s aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is     
,act4  #e4 ,report on activity ( ! ,p's 
,lib]ation ,army & ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,p's   
,republic ( ,*9a 9 ,cambodia  7a7 ,9    
g5]al ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date 
( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,presid5t    
%all submit to ! committees specifi$ 9  
subsection 7c7 a report assess+-- 7#a7 !
 involvem5t ( ! ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,p's      
,republic ( ,*9a1 ! ,*9ese ,communi/    
,p>ty1 or ! ,p's ,lib]ation ,army 9     
upgrad+ exi/+ facilities or con/ruct+   
new facilities at ,ream ,naval ,base &  
,d>a ,sakor ,airport 9 ,cambodia2  7#b7 
any actual or project$ b5efits1 includ+ 
any enhancem5t ( ! p[] projection       
capabilities ( ! ,p's ,lib]ation ,army1 

t ! ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a1
 ! ,*9ese ,communi/ ,p>ty1 or ! ,p's    
,lib]ation ,army may accrue z a result (
 su* upgrades or con/ruction2  7#c7 !   
impact t ! pres5ce ( ! ,p's ,lib]ation  
,army 9 ,cambodia may h on ! int]e/s1   
allies1 & p>tn]s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates 9 !  
region2  7#d7 any ef=ts und]tak5 by !   
,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t to convey to !  
,gov]nm5t ( ,cambodia ! conc]ns relat+  
to ! pres5ce ( ! ,p's ,lib]ation ,army &
 ! ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a 9
 ,cambodia & ! impact t pres5ce c\ld h  
on security 9 ! ,s\? ,*9a ,sea & !      
,indo-,pacific region m broadly & on    
adh]5ce to ! ,con/itution ( ,cambodia2  
7#e7 ! impact ! pres5ce ( ! ,p's        
,lib]ation ,army 9 ,cambodia1 z well z  
clos] gov]nm5t-to-gov]nm5t ties betwe5  
,cambodia & ! ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,p's        
,republic ( ,*9a1 includ+ ?r\gh         
inve/m5ts "u ! ,belt & ,road            
,initiative1 has _h on ! det]ioration ( 
democracy & human rights inside         
,cambodia2  7#f7 any p>ty-to-p>ty tra9+1

 coord9ation1 or o!r l9ks betwe5 !      
,*9ese ,communi/ ,p>ty & ! ,cambodian   
,p's ,p>ty2 &  7#g7 any o!r ongo+       
activities by ! ,p's ,lib]ation ,army or
 any o!r security s]vices ( ! ,gov]nm5t 
( ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a 9 ,cambodia4  
7b7 ,=m ( report ,! report requir$ by   
subsection 7a7 %all be submitt$ 9       
unclassifi$ =m b may include a classifi$
 annex4  7c7 ,committees specifi$ ,!    
committees specifi$ 9 ?is subsection    
are-- 7#a7 ! ,committee on ,=eign       
,relations1 ! ,committee on ,arm$       
,s]vices1 & ! ,select ,committee on     
,intellig5ce ( ! ,s5ate2 &  7#b7 !      
,committee on ,=eign ,affairs1 !        
,committee on ,arm$ ,s]vices1 & !       
,p]man5t ,select ,committee on          
,intellig5ce ( ! ,h\se (                
,repres5tatives4  #f4 ,rule (           
con/ruction ,no?+ 9 ?is ,act may be     
con/ru$ to limit ! au?ority ( !         
,presid5t to designate p]sons = !       
imposition ( sanctions pursuant to an   
,executive ord] issu$ "u ! ,int]national

 ,em]g5cy ,economic ,p[]s ,act 7#ej     
,u4,s4,c4 #agja et seq47 or o!rwise     
pursuant to t ,act4  #g4 ,def9itions ,9 
?is ,act3 7#a7 ,appropriate             
congressional committees ,! t]m         
appropriate congressional committees    
means-- 7,a7 ! ,committee on ,=eign     
,relations & ! ,committee on ,bank+1    
,h\s+1 & ,urban ,affairs ( ! ,s5ate2 &  
7,b7 ! ,committee on ,=eign ,affairs & !
 ,committee on ,f9ancial ,s]vices ( !   
,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4  7#b7 ,=eign   
p]son ,! t]m =eign p]son means a p]son t
 is n a ,unit$ ,/ates p]son4  7#c7      
,kn[+ly ,! t]m kn[+ly1 ) respect to     
conduct1 a circum/ance1 or a result1    
means t a p]son has actual k1 or %\ld h 
kn[n1 ( ! conduct1 ! circum/ance1 or !  
result4  7#d7 ,p's ,lib]ation ,army ,!  
t]m ,p's ,lib]ation ,army means ! arm$  
=ces ( ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a1 includ+ 
! ,p's ,lib]ation ,army ,navy4  7#e7    
,p]son ,! t]m p]son means an individual 
or entity4  7#f7 ,unit$ ,/ates p]son ,! 
t]m ,unit$ ,/ates p]son means-- 7,a7 a  

,unit$ ,/ates citiz5 or an ali5 lawfully
 admitt$ = p]man5t resid5ce to ! ,unit$ 
,/ates2  7,b7 an entity organiz$ "u !   
laws ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates or ( any         
jurisdiction ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 includ+ 
a =eign bran* ( su* an entity2 or  7,c7 
any p]son 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4