,i #aahth ,,congress #ast ,session ,h4 ,r4 #cigi ,,in ,,the ,,house ,,of ,,representatives ,june #i1 #bjbc,mr4 ,lieu 7for himself1 ,mr4 ,cohen1 ,mr4 ,wilson of ,south ,carolina1 ,mr4 ,golden of ,maine1 ,mr4 ,buck1 and ,mrs4 ,cherfilus-,mc,cormick7 introduced the following bill2 which was referred to the ,committee on ,foreign ,affairs ,a ,,bill ,to provide for the designation of the ,russian ,federation as a state sponsor of terrorism4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,russia is a ,state ,sponsor of ,terrorism ,act4 #b4 ,findings ,congress finds the following3 7#a7 ,pursuant to existing law1 it is ,united ,states policy to designate countries that have repeatedly provided support for acts of international terrorism as state sponsors of terrorism4 7#b7 ,cuba1 the ,democratic ,people's ,republic of ,north ,korea1 ,iran1 and ,syria are designated as state sponsors of terrorism4 7#c7 ,at the direction of ,president ,vladimir ,putin1 the ,government of the ,russian ,federation has and continues to promote acts of international terrorism against political opponents and nation states4 7#d7 ,under the orders of ,president ,putin1 the ,government of the ,russian ,federation engaged in a campaign of terror1 utilizing brutal force targeting civilians during the ,second ,chechen ,war4 7#e7 ,actions by the ,government of the ,russian ,federation against civilian centers1 such as ,grozny1 the capital of ,chechnya1 left countless innocent men1 women1 and children dead or wounded4 7#f7 ,since #bjad1 the ,government of the ,russian ,federation has supported separatists engaging in acts of violence against ,ukrainian civilians in the ,donbas region4 7#g7 ,the ,government of the ,russian ,federation provides material support to ,syria1 a nation currently designated as a state sponsor of terrorism1 that has been used to target the ,syrian people4 7#h7 ,according to the ,congressional ,research ,service1 the ,russian ,federation uses private military networks of mercenaries1 such as the ,wagner ,group1 which collaborates with the ,ministry of ,defense of the ,russian ,federation1 to support the foreign policy objectives of the ,russian ,federation4 ,these private mercenary networks supported by the ,russian ,federation have spread terror in various parts of the world4 7#i7 ,the ,department of the ,treasury identifies the ,wagner ,group as a designated ,russian ,ministry of ,defense proxy force and states that ,wagner's activities in other countries1 including ,ukraine1 ,syria1 ,sudan1 and ,libya1 have generated insecurity and incited violence against innocent civilians4 7#aj7 ,it was reported in ,february #bjbb that more than #djj ,russian mercenaries from the ,wagner ,group were dispatched to ,kyiv with orders from the ,kremlin to assassinate ,president ,volodymyr ,zelensky and members of the ,government of ,ukraine4 7#aa7 ,on ,march #a1 #bjbb1 ,jason ,blazakis1 the director of the ,department of ,state's ,counterterrorism ,finance and ,designations ,office in the ,bureau of ,counterterrorism from #bjjh to #bjah1 wrote in reference to white supremacist groups that ,russia provides sanctuary to a ,u4,s4-designated terrorist group1 the ,russian ,imperial ,movement1 which operates with impunity in ,russian territory44 7#ab7 ,on ,march #ag1 #bjbb1 ,president ,volodymyr ,zelensky called for the world to acknowledge the ,russian ,federation as a terrorist state4 7#ac7 ,the ,verkhovna ,rada of ,ukraine has appealed to ,congress to encourage the ,department of ,state to recognize the ,russian ,federation as a state sponsor of terrorism noting that the ,russian ,federation has for years supported and financed terrorist regimes and terrorist organizations1 including being the main supplier of weapons to the ,assad regime in ,syria and supporting terrorists in the ,middle ,east and ,latin ,america1 organizing acts of international terrorism1 including the poisoning of the ,skripal family in the ,united ,kingdom of ,great ,britain and ,northern ,ireland1 the downing of a civilian ,malaysian airliner and other acts of terrorism4 7#ad7 ,on ,november #bc1 #bjbb1 the ,european ,parliament recognized ,russia as a state sponsor of terrorism4 7#ae7 ,on ,november #bc1 #bjbb1 the ,european ,parliament recognized the ,russian ,federation as a state sponsor of terrorism4 7#af7 ,on ,january #bf1 #bjbc1 the ,department of the ,treasury designated the ,wagner ,group as a ,transnational ,criminal ,organization1 citing that ,wagner personnel have engaged in an ongoing pattern of serious criminal activity1 including mass executions1 rape1 child abductions1 and physical abuse in the ,central ,african ,republic 7,,car7 and ,mali4 7#ag7 ,as of ,january #bf1 #bjbc1 the ,wagner ,group has also been sanctioned by ,australia1 ,canada1 ,japan1 the ,united ,kingdom1 and the ,european ,union4 7#ah7 ,on ,february #be1 #bjbc1 the ,european ,union implemented ,council ,regulation #bjbc_/dcj1 which sanctioned eight people and seven entities for serious human rights abuses linked to the ,wagner ,group in the ,central ,african ,republic and ,sudan4 7#ai7 ,on ,february #bg1 #bjbc1 ,united ,nations ,secretary-,general ,antnio ,guterres called ,russia's actions in ,ukraine the most massive violations of human rights in the world today in a speech to the ,human ,rights ,council in ,geneva4 7#bj7 ,the ,united ,states has a range of tools available to hold the ,russian ,federation accountable1 reduce its war machine1 and isolate it economically and diplomatically1 including by designating it as a state sponsor of terrorism and imposing corresponding sanctions4 #c4 ,designation of the ,russian ,federation as a state sponsor of terrorism 7a7 ,in general ,effective beginning on the date of the enactment of this ,act1 the ,russian ,federation shall be deemed to have been determined to be a country the government of which has repeatedly provided support for acts of international terrorism for purposes of-- 7#a7 section #aged7;c77#a77;,a7 of the ,export ,control ,reform ,act of #bjah 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #dhac7;c77#a77;,a772 7#b7 section #fbj;,a of the ,foreign ,assistance ,act of #aifa 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #bcga72 7#c7 section #dj of the ,arms ,export ,control ,act 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #bghj72 or 7#d7 any other provision of law4 7b7 ,rule of construction ,nothing in this ,act may be construed as to provide for the imposition of sanctions against any person that engages in transactions to export agricultural products from ,ukraine or to provide humanitarian assistance in ,ukraine4