,i #aah? ,,congress #a/ ,session ,h4 ,r4 #biac ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,( ,,repres5tatives ,april #bf1 #bjbc,ms4 ,tlaib 7= h]self & ,mrs4 ,d+ell7 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y1 & 9 addition to ! ,committee on ! ,budget1 = a p]iod to be subsequ5tly det]m9$ by ! ,speak]1 9 ea* case = consid]ation ( su* provisions z fall )9 ! jurisdiction ( ! committee conc]n$ ,a ,,bill ,to designate ,lebanon "u section #bdd ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act to p]mit nationals ( ,lebanon to be eligible = tempor>y protect$ /atus "u su* section1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,lebanon ,,tps ,act ( #bjbc4 #b4 ,f9d+s ,congress f9ds ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,on ,augu/ #d1 #bjbj1 "o ( ! mo/ p[]ful explosions ev] to impact an urban population ripp$ ?r\gh ! ,lebanese capital ( ,beirut4 ,! bla/--l9k$ to #b1gej metric tons ( ammonium nitrate /or$ 9 a w>eh\se--kill$ at lea/ #bbj p1 w\nd$ approximately #g1jjj1 left an e/imat$ #cjj1jjj p homeless1 & caus$ approximately #ae1jjj1jjj1jjj 9 prop]ty damage4 7#b7 ,! ,,covid-#ai p&emic has tak5 a heavy toll on ,lebanon1 :i* has record$ ov] #a1bce1jjj cases & #aj1hjj dea?s s9ce ! p&emic began4 ,lebanon's public heal? sy/em1 already weak5$ by ! ,beirut disa/] & political upheaval1 has /ruggl$ to cope 9 ! face ( ! p&emic4 7#c7 ,lebanon lack$ a fully =m$ gov]nm5t = mu* ( ! ,,covid-#ai p&emic & ! political e/abli%m5t rema9s highly pol>iz$ & divid$4 ,! political crisis has become s sev]e t on ,april #ah1 #bjbc ,lebanon's p>liam5t vot$ to ext5d ! t]ms ( municipal c\ncils & o!r local (ficials to avoid fur!r p>alysis4 ,! curr5t gov]nm5t is act+ 9 a c>etak] capacity & ! presid5cy has be5 empty s9ce ,presid5t ,a\n's t]m expir$ 9 ,octob] #bjbb4 7#d7 ,lebanon has be5 exp]i5c+ "o ( ! wor/ economic crises 9 its hi/ory at ! same "t z ! ,,covid-#ai p&emic1 ,beirut ,port explosion1 & political crisis4 7#e7 ,accord+ to ! ,unit$ ,nations1 ov] #c1ejj1jjj ,lebanese p are e/imat$ to live 9 pov]ty & ar\nd ?ree-qu>t]s are n[ income vuln]able4 ,be=e ! value ( ! ,lebanese p\nd />t$ spiral+ 9 late #bjai1 ! c\ntry's mon?ly m9imum wage 0 #fge1jjj p\nds--ab\t #dej--;b today x is wor? less ?an #g4 7#f7 ,p] ! ,unit$ ,nations1 #cf p]c5t ( ! ,lebanese population 7#a1chj1jjj p7 is exp]i5c+ extreme pov]ty4 7#g7 ,s9ce ,octob] #bjai1 ! ,lebanese p\nd has lo/ m ?an #ie p]c5t ( its value1 plac+ ,lebanon among/ ! top #e economic crises globally accord+ to ! ,_w ,bank4 7#h7 ,food prices h skyrocket$ ?r\gh\t ! crisis1 increas+ #djj p]c5t 9 #bjbj alone4 7#i7 ,9 ,july #bjba1 ! ,unit$ ,nations ,*ildr5's ,fund 7,,unicef7 w>n$ t ,lebanon's wat] sy/em is on ! v]ge ( collapse1 ) m ?an #gj p]c5t ( ! c\ntry fac+ critical wat] %ortages4 ,9 ,janu>y #bjai1 #a1jjj ,lebanese p\nds b\ght #d lit]s ( wat]4 ,by ,augu/ #bjba1 x only b\ght half a lit]4 7#aj7 ,9 ,octob] #bjbb1 ,lebanon report$ its fir/ *ol]a cases 9 #cj ye>s1 ) #e1hai suspect$ & confirm$ cases & #bc dea?s report$ by ,decemb] #ca1 #bjbb4 7#aa7 ,dire fuel %ortages plague ,lebanon1 lead+ ! ,am]ican ,univ]sity ( ,beirut ,m$ical ,c5t]1 ,beirut's top hospital & "o ( ! lead+ m$ical c5t]s 9 ! region1 to issue a w>n+ 9 ,augu/ #bjba t hundr$s ( pati5ts w\ld die if !y fail$ to secure en\gh fuel to keep _! g5]ators runn+4 7#ab7 ,! ,unit$ ,nations has report$ t1 z ( ,decemb] #bjbb1 ! mass exodus ( public heal? work]s f ,lebanon has cont9u$ ) deva/at+ effect1 ) approximately #dj p]c5t ( doctors1 #ae p]c5t ( specializ$ neonatal int5sive c>e unit nurses1 & #cj p]c5t ( midwives leav+ ! c\ntry ov] ! c\rse ( ! crisis4 ,?is has result$ 9 critical gaps 9 ! quality1 availability1 & accessibility ( heal? c>e = ! population4 7#ac7 ,! comb9$ crises h /ra9$ _m ( ,lebanon's public in/itutions to ! break+ po9t1 includ+ ! ,lebanese ,army1 ^: budget & soldi]s' sal>ies h be5 deva/at$ by ! devaluation ( ! ,lebanese p\nd4 7#ad7 ,on ,octob] #ad1 #bjba1 gunm5 fir$ on a cr[d ( prote/ors ga!r$ ne> ! ,beirut ,ju/ice ,palace sp>k+ heavy arm$ cla%es 9 ne>by neighborhoods4 ,! ensu+ fight+ kill$ at lea/ #g individuals & w\nd$ m ?an #cj o!rs4 7#ae7 ,num]\s resid5ts ( ,beirut liv+ 9 ! vic9ity ( ! cla%es h be5 quot$ by dome/ic & int]national m$ia comp>+ ! ,octob] #ad? cla%es & ongo+ t5sions to ! deva/at+ #aige-aiij ,lebanese civil w>1 reflect+ well-f\nd$ fe>s ( ! pot5tial = a return to significant sect>ian viol5ce4 7#af7 ,! ,unit$ ,/ates has long /ood ) ! ,lebanese p 9 times ( ne$ & /&+ ) !m n[ is bo? morally "r & 9 l9e ) our national int]e/s4 7#ag7 ,9 ! aft]ma? ( ! ,beirut ,port explosion1 ,presid5t ,bid5's pl$ge ( an additional #ih1jjj1jjj 9 aid to ,lebanon on ! fir/ anniv]s>y ( ! disa/] 0 a good fir/ /ep 9 support+ ! ,lebanese p4 ,designat+ ,lebanon = ,tempor>y ,protect$ ,/atus 7,,tps7 is ! logical next /ep giv5 ! circum/ances4 7#ah7 ,lebanon ne$s significant cont9u$ int]national support to prev5t ! wors5+ ( its economic1 social1 political1 & public heal? crises & to rebuild f ?is p]iod ( extraord9>y difficulty = ! ,lebanese p4 7#ai7 ,a report f ,,fwd4u publi%$ 9 ,febru>y #bjbc e/imat$ t #ab1jjj individuals 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates w\ld be eligible = ,,tps if ,lebanon 0 designat$1 ( :i* #fd p]c5t are memb]s ( ! work=ce ) an annual economic contribution ( approximately #dbj1jjj1jjj4 7#bj7 ,a c\ntry is designat$ = ,,tps :5 x is det]m9$ by ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t t x is unsafe = its citiz5s to return to due to ongo+ arm$ conflict1 environm5tal disa/]1 or extraord9>y & tempor>y conditions 9 ! =eign /ate t prev5t ali5s :o are nationals ( ! /ate f return+ to ! /ate 9 safety4 7#ba7 ,z ( ,april #bjbc1 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate's ,lebanon ,travel ,advisory specifically directs individuals to ,reconsid] travel to ,lebanon due to crime1 t]rorism1 arm$ conflict1 civil unre/1 kidnapp+1 & goes on to specifically advise t individuals d n travel to ! bord] ) ,syria due to t]rorism & arm$ conflict1 ! bord] ) ,israel due to ! pot5tial = arm$ conflict1 & refugee settlem5ts due to ! pot5tial = arm$ cla%es4 7#bb7 ,! beg9n+ ( ,april #bjbc witness$ ! heavie/ & mo/ significant cross bord] confrontation on ! ,israeli_/,lebanese bord] s9ce ! #bjjf w>1 rais+ fe>s ( a broad] arm$ confrontation4 7#bc7 ,! comb9$ crises fac+ ,lebanon am\nt to extraord9>y & tempor>y conditions t prev5t ,lebanese nationals f safely return+ to ,lebanon4 ,any return$ individual w\ld h to cont5d )\t access to clean wat]1 adequate heal? c>e1 & af=dable basic necessities--all 9 ! face ( ! v real ?reat ( significant political viol5ce & arm$ conflict4 ,aft] ye>s ( unc]ta9ty1 ^! individuals des]ve /ability & tempor>y relief 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 #c4 ,designation = purposes ( grant+ tempor>y protect$ /atus 7a7 ,designation 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,= purposes ( section #bdd ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #abed;a71 ,lebanon %all be treat$ z if x _h be5 designat$ "u subsection 7b77#a77;,a7 ( t section1 subject to ! provisions ( ?is section4 7#b7 ,p]iod ( designation ,! initial p]iod ( ! designation ref]r$ to 9 p>agraph 7#a7 %all be = ! #ah-mon? p]iod beg9n+ on ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act4 7b7 ,ali5s eligible ,z a result ( ! designation made "u subsection 7a71 an ali5 :o is a national ( ,lebanon is deem$ to satisfy ! requirem5ts "u p>agraph 7#a7 ( section #bdd7;c7 ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #abed;a7c771 subject to p>agraph 7#c7 ( su* section1 if ! ali5-- 7#a7 has be5 cont9u\sly physically pres5t 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates s9ce ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act2 7#b7 is admissible z an immigrant1 except z o!rwise provid$ 9 p>agraph 7#b77;,a7 ( su* section1 & is n ineligible = tempor>y protect$ /atus "u p>agraph 7#b77;,b7 ( su* section2 & 7#c7 regi/]s = tempor>y protect$ /atus 9 a mann] e/abli%$ by ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security4 7c7 ,cons5t ,to travel abroad 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security %all give prior cons5t to travel abroad1 9 accordance ) section #bdd7;f77#c7 ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #abed;a7f77#c771 to an ali5 :o is grant$ tempor>y protect$ /atus pursuant to ! designation made "u subsection 7a7 if ! ali5 e/abli%es to ! satisfaction ( ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security t em]g5cy & ext5uat+ circum/ances beyond ! control ( ! ali5 require ! ali5 to dep>t = a brief1 tempor>y trip abroad4 7#b7 ,treatm5t ^u return ,an ali5 return+ to ! ,unit$ ,/ates 9 accordance ) an au?orization describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a7 %all be treat$ z any o!r return+ ali5 provid$ tempor>y protect$ /atus "u section #bdd ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #abed;a74 #d4 ,det]m9ation ( budget>y effects ,! budget>y effects ( ?is ,act1 = ! purpose ( comply+ ) ! ,/atutory ,pay-,z-,y-,g ,act ( #bjaj1 %all be det]m9$ by ref]5ce to ! late/ /atem5t titl$ ,budget>y ,effects ( ,,paygo ,legislation = ?is ,act1 submitt$ = pr9t+ 9 ! ,congressional ,record by ! ,*airman ( ! ,h\se ,budget ,committee1 provid$ t su* /atem5t has be5 submitt$ prior to ! vote on passage4