,,ib ,union ,cal5d> ,no4 #aab #aah? ,,congress #a/ ,session ,h4 ,r4 #bgii ,report ,no4 #aah-adc1 ,"p ,i ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,( ,,repres5tatives ,april #bd1 #bjbc,mr4 ,mc,henry introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,f9ancial ,s]vices1 & 9 addition to ! ,committee on ,education & ! ,work=ce1 = a p]iod to be subsequ5tly det]m9$ by ! ,speak]1 9 ea* case = consid]ation ( su* provisions z fall )9 ! jurisdiction ( ! committee conc]n$ ,july #ag1 #bjbc,report$ f ! ,committee on ,f9ancial ,s]vices ) an amendment,strike out all aft] ! enact+ clause & ins]t ! "p pr9t$ 9 italic ,july #ag1 #bjbc;,committee on ,education & ! ,work=ce dis*>g$2 committ$ to ! ,committee ( ! ,:ole ,h\se on ! ,/ate ( ! ,union & ord]$ to be printed,for text ( introduc$ bill1 see copy ( bill z introduc$ on ,april #bd1 #bjbc ,a ,,bill ,to make re=ms to ! capital m>kets ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort title2 table ( cont5ts 7a7 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,exp&+ ,access to ,capital ,act ( #bjbc4 7b7 ,table ( cont5ts ,! table ( cont5ts = ?is ,act is z foll[s3 ,sec4 #a4 ,%ort title2 table ( cont5ts4,division ,a--,/r5g!n+ ,public ,markets,title ,i--,remove ,ab]rations 9 ! ,m>ket ,cap ,te/ = ,t>get ,company ,f9ancial ,statements,sec4 #aaja4 ,avoid+ ab]rational results 9 requirem5ts = acquisition & disposition f9ancial /atem5ts4,title ,,ii--,help+ ,/>tups ,cont9ue ,to ,grow,sec4 #abja4 ,%ort title4,sec4 #abjb4 ,em]g+ gr[? company crit]ia4,title ,,iii--,,sec & ,,pcaob ,auditor ,requirem5ts = ,newly ,public ,companies,sec4 #acja4 ,auditor indep5d5ce = c]ta9 pa/ audits occurr+ be=e an issu] is a public company4,title ,,iv--,exp& ! ,protection = ,rese>* ,reports to ,cov] ,all ,securities ( ,all ,issuers,sec4 #adja4 ,provision ( rese>*4,title ,v--,exclude ,q,i,bs & ,i,a,as f ! ,record ,hold] ,c\nt = ,m&atory ,registration,sec4 #aeja4 ,exclusions f m&atory regi/ration ?re%old4,title ,,vi--,exp& ,,wksi ,eligibility,sec4 #afja4 ,def9ition ( well-kn[n season$ issu]4,title ,,vii--,small] report+ company1 accel]at$ fil]1 & l>ge accel]at$ fil] thresholds,sec4 #agja4 ,small] report+ company1 accel]at$ fil]1 & l>ge accel]at$ fil] ?re%olds4,division ,b--,help+ ,small ,bus9esses & ,entrepreneurs,title ,i--,unlock+ ,capital = ,small ,businesses,sec4 #baja4 ,%ort title4,sec4 #bajb4 ,safe h>bors = private placem5t brok]s & f9d]s4,sec4 #bajc4 ,limitations on ,/ate law4,title ,,ii--,small ,bus9ess ,inve/or ,capital ,access,sec4 #bbja4 ,%ort title4,sec4 #bbjb4 ,inflation adju/m5t = ! exemption ?re%old = c]ta9 inve/m5t advis]s ( private funds4,title ,,iii--,improv+ ,capital ,allocation = ,newcomers,sec4 #bcja4 ,%ort title4,sec4 #bcjb4 ,qualify+ v5ture capital funds4,title ,,iv--,small ,entrepr5eurs' ,emp[]m5t & ,development,sec4 #bdja4 ,%ort title4,sec4 #bdjb4 ,micro-(f]+ exemption4,title ,v--,regulation ,a ,improvement,sec4 #beja4 ,%ort title4,sec4 #bejb4 ,,jobs ,act-relat$ exemption4,title ,,vi--,develop+ & ,emp[]+ our ,aspir+ ,leaders,sec4 #bfja4 ,%ort title4,sec4 #bfjb4 ,def9itions4,sec4 #bfjc4 ,reports4,title ,,vii--,improv+ ,cr[dfund+ ,opportunities,sec4 #bgja4 ,%ort title4,sec4 #bgjb4 ,cr[dfund+ revisions4,title ,,viii--,re/or+ ! ,second>y ,trad+ ,market,sec4 #bhja4 ,%ort title4,sec4 #bhjb4 ,exemption f ,/ate regulation4,division ,c--,increas+ ,access to ,private ,markets,title ,i--,gig ,work] ,equity ,compensation,sec4 #caja4 ,%ort title4,sec4 #cajb4 ,ext5sion ( ,rule #gja4,sec4 #cajc4 ,preemption ( c]ta9 provisions ( ,/ate law4,sec4 #cajd4 ,,gao /udy4,title ,,ii--,inve/m5t ,opportunity ,expansion,sec4 #cbja4 ,%ort title4,sec4 #cbjb4 ,inve/m5t ?re%olds to qualify z an accr$it$ inve/or4,title ,,iii--,risk ,disclosure & ,inve/or ,attestation,sec4 #ccja4 ,%ort title4,sec4 #ccjb4 ,inve/or atte/ation4,title ,,iv--,accr$it$ inve/ors include individuals receiv+ advice f c]ta9 professionals,sec4 #cdja4 ,accr$it$ inve/ors include individuals receiv+ advice f c]ta9 pr(essionals4 ,a ,/r5g!n+ ,public ,m>kets ,i ,remove ,ab]rations 9 ! ,m>ket ,cap ,te/ = ,t>get ,company ,f9ancial ,/atem5ts #aaja4 ,avoid+ ab]rational results 9 requirem5ts = acquisition & disposition f9ancial /atem5ts ,! ,securities & ,ex*ange ,commission %all revise section #baj4a-jb7w77#a77;i77,a7 ( title #ag1 ,code ( ,f$]al ,regulations1 to p]mit a regi/rant1 9 det]m9+ ! significance ( an acquisition or disposition describ$ 9 su* section #baj4a-jb7w77#a77;i77,a71 to calculate ! regi/rant's aggregate worldwide m>ket value bas$ on ! applicable trad+ value1 conv]sion value1 or ex*ange value ( all ( ! regi/rant's out/&+ classes ( /ock 7includ+ pref]r$ /ock & non-trad$ common %>es t are conv]tible into or ex*angeable = trad$ common %>es7 & n j ! vot+ & non-vot+ common equity ( ! regi/rant4 ,,ii ,help+ ,/>tups ,cont9ue ,to ,gr[ #abja4 ,%ort title ,?is title may be cit$ z ! ,help+ ,/>tups ,cont9ue ,to ,gr[ ,act4 #abjb4 ,em]g+ gr[? company crit]ia 7a7 ,securities ,act ( #aicc ,section #b7;a77#ai7 ( ! ,securities ,act ( #aicc 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gg;b7a77#ai77 is am5d$-- 7#a7 by /rik+ #a1jjj1jjj1jjj ea* place su* t]m appe>s & ins]t+ #a1ejj1jjj1jjj2 7#b7 9 subp>agraph 7,b7-- 7,a7 by /rik+ fif? & ins]t+ #g-ye>2 & 7,b7 by add+ or at ! end2 7#c7 9 subp>agraph 7,c71 by /rik+ 2 or & ins]t+ a p]iod2 & 7#d7 by /rik+ subp>agraph 7,d74 7b7 ,securities ,ex*ange ,act ( #aicd ,section #c7;a7 ( ! ,securities ,ex*ange ,act ( #aicd 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gh;c7a77 is am5d$1 9 ! fir/ p>agraph 7#hj7 7relat$ to em]g+ gr[? companies7-- 7#a7 by /rik+ #a1jjj1jjj1jjj ea* place su* t]m appe>s & ins]t+ #a1ejj1jjj1jjj2 7#b7 9 subp>agraph 7,b7-- 7,a7 by /rik+ fif? & ins]t+ #g-ye>2 & 7,b7 by add+ or at ! end2 7#c7 9 subp>agraph 7,c71 by /rik+ 2 or & ins]t+ a p]iod2 & 7#d7 by /rik+ subp>agraph 7,d74 ,,iii ,,sec & ,,pcaob ,auditor ,requirem5ts = ,newly ,public ,companies #acja4 ,auditor indep5d5ce = c]ta9 pa/ audits occurr+ be=e an issu] is a public company 7a7 ,auditor indep5d5ce /&>ds ( ! ,public ,company ,acc\nt+ ,ov]sight ,bo>d ,section #ajc ( ! ,s>banes-,oxley ,act ( #bjjb 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gbac7 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7e7 ,auditor indep5d5ce = c]ta9 pa/ audits occurr+ be=e an issu] is a public company ,) respect to an issu] t is a public company or an issu] t has fil$ a regi/ration /atem5t to become a public company1 ! auditor indep5d5ce rules e/abli%$ by ! ,bo>d ) respect to audits occurr+ be=e ! la/ fiscal ye> ( ! issu] complet$ be=e ! issu] fil$ a regi/ration /atem5t to become a public company %all treat an auditor z indep5d5t if-- 7#a7 ! auditor is indep5d5t "u /&>ds e/abli%$ by ! ,am]ican ,in/itute ( ,c]tifi$ ,public ,acc\ntants applicable to c]tifi$ public acc\ntants 9 ,unit$ ,/ates2 or 7#b7 ) respect to a =eign issu]1 ! auditor is indep5d5t "u comp>able /&>ds applicable to c]tifi$ public acc\ntants 9 ! issu]'s home c\ntry4 4 7b7 ,auditor indep5d5ce /&>ds ( ! ,securities & ,ex*ange ,commission ,section #aj;,a ( ! ,securities ,ex*ange ,act ( #aicd 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gh;j-#a7 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7n7 ,auditor indep5d5ce = c]ta9 pa/ audits occurr+ be=e an issu] is a public company ,) respect to an issu] t is a public company or an issu] t has fil$ a regi/ration /atem5t to become a public company1 ! auditor indep5d5ce rules e/abli%$ by ! ,commission "u ! securities laws ) respect to audits occurr+ be=e ! la/ fiscal ye> ( ! issu] complet$ be=e ! issu] fil$ a regi/ration /atem5t to become a public company %all treat an auditor z indep5d5t if-- 7#a7 ! auditor is indep5d5t "u /&>ds e/abli%$ by ! ,am]ican ,in/itute ( ,c]tifi$ ,public ,acc\ntants applicable to c]tifi$ public acc\ntants 9 ,unit$ ,/ates2 or 7#b7 ) respect to a =eign issu]1 ! auditor is indep5d5t "u comp>able /&>ds applicable to c]tifi$ public acc\ntants 9 ! issu]'s home c\ntry4 4 ,,iv ,exp& ! ,protection = ,rese>* ,reports to ,cov] ,all ,securities ( ,all ,issu]s #adja4 ,provision ( rese>* ,section #b7;a77#c7 ( ! ,securities ,act ( #aicc 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gg;b7a77#c77 is am5d$-- 7a7 by /rik+ an em]g+ gr[? company & ins]t+ an issu]2 7b7 by /rik+ ! common equity & ins]t+ any2 & 7c7 by /rik+ su* em]g+ gr[? company & ins]t+ su* issu]4 ,v ,exclude ,q,i,bs & ,i,a,as f ! ,record ,hold] ,c\nt = ,m&atory ,regi/ration #aeja4 ,exclusions f m&atory regi/ration ?re%old 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,section #ab7;g77#a7 ( ! ,securities ,ex*ange ,act ( #aicd 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #ghl7g77#a77 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 subp>agraph 7,a77i71 by ins]t+ aft] p]sons ! foll[+3 7t are n a qualifi$ in/itutional buy] or an in/itutional accr$it$ inve/or72 & 7#b7 9 subp>agraph 7,b71 by ins]t+ aft] p]sons ! foll[+3 7t are n a qualifi$ in/itutional buy] or an in/itutional accr$it$ inve/or74 7b7 ,nonapplicability ( g5]al exemptive au?ority ,section #cf ( ! ,securities ,ex*ange ,act ( #aicd 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #ghmm7 %all n apply to ! matt] ins]t$ by ! am5dm5ts made by subsection 7a74 ,,vi ,exp& ,,wksi ,eligibility #afja4 ,def9ition ( well-kn[n season$ issu] ,= purposes ( ! ,f$]al securities laws1 & regulations issu$ !reund]1 an issu] %all be a well-kn[n season$ issu] if-- 7#a7 ! aggregate m>ket value ( ! vot+ & non-vot+ common equity held by non-affiliates ( ! issu] is #bej1jjj1jjj or m 7z det]m9$ "u ,=m ,s-#c g5]al in/ruction ,i4,b4#a4 z 9 effect on ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act72 & 7#b7 ! issu] o!rwise satisfies ! requirem5ts ( ! def9ition ( well-kn[n season$ issu] conta9$ 9 section #bcj4dje ( title #ag1 ,code ( ,f$]al ,regulations )\t ref]5ce to any requirem5t 9 su* def9ition relat+ to m9imum worldwide m>ket value ( out/&+ vot+ & non-vot+ common equity held by non-affiliates4 ,,vii ,small] report+ company1 accel]at$ fil]1 & l>ge accel]at$ fil] ?re%olds #agja4 ,small] report+ company1 accel]at$ fil]1 & l>ge accel]at$ fil] ?re%olds 7a7 ,small] report+ companies 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,securities & ,ex*ange ,commission %all revise ! def9ition ( a small] report+ company "u section #bbi4aj7;f77#a7 ( title #ag1 ,code ( ,f$]al ,regulations-- 7,a7 9 p>agraph 7i71 by adju/+ ! public float ?re%old f #bej1jjj1jjj to #ejj1jjj1jjj2 & 7,b7 9 p>agraph 7ii7-- 7i7 by adju/+ ! annual rev5ue ?re%old f #ajj1jjj1jjj to #bej1jjj1jjj2 & 7ii7 9 p>agraph 7,b71 by adju/+ ! public float ?re%old f #gjj1jjj1jjj to #ijj1jjj1jjj4 7#b7 ,use ( ?ree-ye> roll+ av]age annual rev5ues ,! ,securities & ,ex*ange ,commission %all revise p>agraphs 7#a77;ii7 & 7#b77;iii77,b7 "u ! def9ition ( small] report+ company "u section #bbi4aj7;f77#a7 ( title #ag1 ,code ( ,f$]al ,regulations1 by sub/itut+ ?ree-ye> roll+ av]age annual rev5ues = annual rev5ues4 7#c7 ,con=m+ *anges ,! ,securities & ,ex*ange ,commission %all revise ! def9ition ( a small] report+ company "u sections #bcj4dje & #bdj4ab;b-#b ( title #ag1 ,code ( ,f$]al ,regulations1 & any o!r rule ( ! ,commission 9 ! same mann] z su* def9ition is revis$ "u p>agraphs 7#a7 & 7#b74 7b7 ,accel]at$ fil]s & l>ge accel]at$ fil]s 7#a7 ,l>ge accel]at$ fil] ,! ,securities & ,ex*ange ,commission %all revise ! def9ition ( a l>ge accel]at$ fil] "u section #bdj4ab;b-#b7b7 ( title #ag1 ,code ( ,f$]al ,regulations1 to increase ! ?re%old am\nt 7= ! aggregate worldwide m>ket value ( ! vot+ & non-vot+ common equity held by non-affiliates ( an issu]7 f #gjj1jjj1jjj to #gej1jjj1jjj4 7#b7 ,?re%old to exit accel]at$ fil] /atus ,! ,securities & ,ex*ange ,commission %all revise section #bdj4ab;b-#b7c77;ii7 ( title #ag1 ,code ( ,f$]al ,regulations1 to increase ! ?re%old am\nt 7= ! aggregate worldwide m>ket value ( ! vot+ & non-vot+ common equity held by non-affiliates ( an issu]7 at :i* an issu] is no long] an accel]at$ fil] f #fj1jjj1jjj to #ge1jjj1jjj4 7#c7 ,?re%old to exit l>ge accel]at$ fil] /atus ,! ,securities & ,ex*ange ,commission %all revise section #bdj4ab;b-#b7c77;iii7 ( title #ag1 ,code ( ,f$]al ,regulations1 to increase ! ?re%old am\nt 7= ! aggregate worldwide m>ket value ( ! vot+ & non-vot+ common equity held by non-affiliates ( an issu]7 at :i* an issu] is no long] a l>ge accel]at$ fil] f #efj1jjj1jjj to #gej1jjj1jjj4 7#d7 ,exclusion ( small] report+ companies ,! ,securities & ,ex*ange ,commission %all revise ! def9itions ( an accel]at$ fil] & a l>ge accel]at$ fil] "u p>agraphs 7#a7 & 7#b7 ( section #bdj4ab;b-#b ( title #ag1 ,code ( ,f$]al ,regulations1 respectively1 to exclude any issu] t is a small] report+ company1 z def9$ "u section #bbi4aj7;f77#a7 ( title #ag1 ,code ( ,f$]al ,regulations4 ,b ,help+ ,small ,bus9esses & ,entrepr5eurs ,i ,unlock+ ,capital = ,small ,bus9esses #baja4 ,%ort title ,?is title may be cit$ z ! ,unlock+ ,capital = ,small ,bus9esses ,act ( #bjbc4 #bajb4 ,safe h>bors = private placem5t brok]s & f9d]s 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,section #ae ( ! ,securities ,ex*ange ,act ( #aicd 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gho7 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7p7 ,private placem5t brok] safe h>bor 7#a7 ,regi/ration requirem5ts ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is subsection ! ,commission %all promulgate regulations ) respect to private placem5t brok]s t are no m /r+5t ?an ^? impos$ on fund+ portals4 7#b7 ,national securities associations ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is subsection ! ,commission %all promulgate regulations t require ! rules ( any national securities association to all[ a private placem5t brok] to become a memb] ( su* national securities association subject to r$uc$ memb]%ip requirem5ts consi/5t ) ?is subsection4 7#c7 ,disclosures requir$ ,be=e effect+ a transaction1 a private placem5t brok] %all disclose cle>ly & conspicu\sly1 9 writ+1 to all p>ties to ! transaction z a result ( ! brok]'s activities-- 7,a7 t ! brok] is act+ z a private placem5t brok]2 7,b7 ! am\nt ( any paym5t or anticipat$ paym5t = s]vices r5d]$ z a private placem5t brok] 9 connection ) su* transaction2 7,c7 ! p]son to :om any su* paym5t is made2 & 7,d7 any b5eficial int]e/ 9 ! issu]1 direct or indirect1 ( ! private placem5t brok]1 ( a memb] ( ! imm$iate family ( ! private placem5t brok]1 ( an associat$ p]son ( ! private placem5t brok]1 or ( a memb] ( ! imm$iate family ( su* associat$ p]son4 7#d7 ,private placem5t brok] def9$ ,9 ?is subsection1 ! t]m private placem5t brok] means a p]son t-- 7,a7 receives transaction-bas$ comp5sation-- 7i7 = effect+ a transaction by-- 7,i7 introduc+ an issu] ( securities & a buy] ( su* securities 9 connection ) ! sale ( a bus9ess effect$ z ! sale ( securities2 or 7,,ii7 introduc+ an issu] ( securities & a buy] ( su* securities 9 connection ) ! placem5t ( securities 9 transactions t are exempt f regi/ration requirem5ts "u ! ,securities ,act ( #aicc2 & 7ii7 t is n ) respect to-- 7,i7 a class ( publicly trad$ securities2 7,,ii7 ! securities ( an inve/m5t company 7z def9$ 9 section #c ( ! ,inve/m5t ,company ,act ( #aidj72 or 7,,iii7 a v>iable or equity-index$ annuity or o!r v>iable or equity-index$ life insurance product2 7,b7 ) respect to a transaction = :i* su* transaction-bas$ comp5sation is receiv$-- 7i7 does n h&le or take possession ( ! funds or securities2 & 7ii7 does n engage 9 an activity t requires regi/ration z an inve/m5t advis] "u ,/ate or ,f$]al law2 & 7,c7 is n a f9d] z def9$ "u subsection 7q74 7q7 ,f9d] safe h>bor 7#a7 ,nonregi/ration ,a f9d] is exempt f ! regi/ration requirem5ts ( ?is ,act4 7#b7 ,national securities associations ,a f9d] %all n be requir$ to become a memb] ( any national securities association4 7#c7 ,f9d] def9$ ,9 ?is subsection1 ! t]m f9d] means a p]son describ$ 9 p>agraphs 7,a7 & 7,b7 ( subsection 7p77#d7 t-- 7,a7 receives transaction-bas$ comp5sation ( equal to or less ?an #ejj1jjj 9 any cal5d> ye>2 7,b7 receives transaction-bas$ comp5sation 9 connection ) transactions t result 9 a s+le issu] sell+ securities valu$ at equal to or less ?an #ae1jjj1jjj 9 any cal5d> ye>2 7,c7 receives transaction-bas$ comp5sation 9 connection ) transactions t result 9 any comb9ation ( issu]s sell+ securities valu$ at equal to or less ?an #cj1jjj1jjj 9 any cal5d> ye>2 or 7,d7 receives transaction-bas$ comp5sation 9 connection ) few] ?an #af transactions t are n "p ( ! same (f]+ or are o!rwise unrelat$ 9 any cal5d> ye>4 4 7b7 ,validity ( contracts ) regi/]$ private placem5t brok]s & f9d]s ,section #bi ( ! ,securities ,ex*ange ,act ( #aicd 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gh;cc7 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7d7 ,subsection 7b7 %all n apply to a contract made = a transaction if-- 7#a7 ! transaction is "o 9 :i* ! issu] engag$ ! s]vices ( a brok] or deal] t is n regi/]$ "u ?is ,act ) respect to su* transaction2 7#b7 su* issu] receiv$ a self-c]tification f su* brok] or deal] c]tify+ t su* brok] or deal] is a regi/]$ private placem5t brok] "u section #ae7p7 or a f9d] "u section #ae7q72 & 7#c7 ! issu] ei!r did n "k t su* self-c]tification 0 false or did n h a reasonable basis to believe t su* self-c]tification 0 false4 4 7c7 ,removal ( private placem5t brok]s f def9itions ( brok] 7#a7 ,records & reports on monet>y in/rum5ts transactions ,section #ecab ( title #ca1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ 9 subsection 7a77#b77;,g7 by ins]t+ ) ! exception ( a private placem5t brok] z def9$ 9 section #ae7p77#d7 ( ! ,securities ,ex*ange ,act ( #aicd 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gho7p77#d77 be=e ! semicolon at ! end4 7#b7 ,securities ,ex*ange ,act ( #aicd ,section #c7;a77#d7 ( ! ,securities ,ex*ange ,act ( #aicd 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gh;c7a77#d77 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7,g7 ,private placem5t brok]s ,a private placem5t brok] z def9$ 9 section #ae7p77#d7 is n a brok] = ! purposes ( ?is ,act4 4 #bajc4 ,limitations on ,/ate law ,section #ae7;i7 ( ! ,securities ,ex*ange ,act ( #aicd 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gho7i77 is am5d$-- 7#a7 by r$esignat+ p>agraphs 7#c7 & 7#d7 z p>agraphs 7#d7 & 7#e71 respectively2 7#b7 by ins]t+ aft] p>agraph 7#b7 ! foll[+3 7#c7 ,private placem5t brok]s & f9d]s 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,no ,/ate or political subdivision !re( may en=ce any law1 rule1 regulation1 or o!r adm9i/rative action t imposes great] regi/ration1 audit1 f9ancial recordkeep+1 or report+ requirem5ts on a private placem5t brok] or f9d] ?an ^? t are requir$ "u subsections 7p7 & 7q71 respectively4 7,b7 ,def9ition ( ,/ate ,= purposes ( ?is p>agraph1 ! t]m ,/ate includes ! ,di/rict ( ,columbia & ea* t]ritory ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 2 & 7#c7 9 p>agraph 7#d71 z s r$esignat$1 by /rik+ p>agraph 7#c7 & ins]t+ p>agraph 7#e74 ,,ii ,small ,bus9ess ,inve/or ,capital ,access #bbja4 ,%ort title ,?is title may be cit$ z ! ,small ,bus9ess ,inve/or ,capital ,access ,act4 #bbjb4 ,inflation adju/m5t = ! exemption ?re%old = c]ta9 inve/m5t advis]s ( private funds ,section #bjc7m7 ( ! ,inve/m5t ,advis]s ,act ( #aidj 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #hj;b-#c7m77 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#e7 ,inflation adju/m5t ,! ,commission %all adju/ ! doll> am\nt describ$ "u p>agraph 7#a7-- 7,a7 ^u enactm5t ( ?is p>agraph1 to reflect ! *ange 9 ! ,consum] ,price ,index = ,all ,urban ,consum]s publi%$ by ! ,bureau ( ,labor ,/ati/ics ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,labor betwe5 ! date ( enactm5t ( ! ,private ,fund ,inve/m5t ,advis]s ,regi/ration ,act ( #bjaj & ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is p>agraph2 & 7,b7 annually !reaft]1 to reflect ! *ange 9 ! ,consum] ,price ,index = ,all ,urban ,consum]s publi%$ by ! ,bureau ( ,labor ,/ati/ics ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,labor4 4 ,,iii ,improv+ ,capital ,allocation = ,newcom]s #bcja4 ,%ort title ,?is title may be cit$ z ! ,improv+ ,capital ,allocation = ,newcom]s ,act ( #bjbc4 #bcjb4 ,qualify+ v5ture capital funds ,section #c7;c77#a7 ( ! ,inve/m5t ,company ,act ( #aidj 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #hj;a-#c7;c77#a77 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 ! matt] prec$+ subp>agraph 7,a71 by /rik+ #bej p]sons & ins]t+ #fjj p]sons2 & 7#b7 9 subp>agraph 7,c77i71 by /rik+ #aj1jjj1jjj & ins]t+ #aej1jjj1jjj4 ,,iv ,small ,entrepr5eurs' ,emp[]m5t & ,developm5t #bdja4 ,%ort title ,?is title may be cit$ z ! ,small ,entrepr5eurs' ,emp[]m5t & ,developm5t ,act ( #bjbc or ! ,,se$ ,act ( #bjbc4 #bdjb4 ,micro-(f]+ exemption 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,section #d ( ! ,securities ,act ( #aicc 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gg;d7 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 subsection 7a71 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#h7 transactions meet+ ! requirem5ts ( subsection 7f74 2 & 7#b7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7f7 ,micro-,(f]+s ,! transactions ref]r$ to 9 subsection 7a77#h7 are transactions involv+ ! sale ( securities by an issu] 7includ+ all entities controll$ by or "u common control ) ! issu]7 :]e ! aggregate am\nt ( all securities sold by ! issu]1 includ+ any am\nt sold 9 reliance on ! exemption provid$ "u subsection 7a77#h71 dur+ ! #ab-mon? p]iod prec$+ su* transaction1 does n exce$ #bej1jjj4 4 7b7 ,disqualification 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #bgj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,securities & ,ex*ange ,commission %all1 by rule1 e/abli% disqualification provisions "u :i* an issu] %all n be eligible to (f] securities pursuant to section #d7;a77#h7 ( ! ,securities ,act ( #aicc1 z add$ by ?is section4 7#b7 ,inclusions ,disqualification provisions requir$ by ?is subsection %all-- 7,a7 be sub/antially simil> to ! provisions ( section #bcj4ejf7;d7 ( title #ag1 ,code ( ,f$]al ,regulations 7or any successor !reto72 & 7,b7 disqualify any (f]+ or sale ( securities by a p]son t-- 7i7 is subject to a f9al ord] ( a cov]$ regulator t-- 7,i7 b>s ! p]son f-- 7aa7 association ) an entity regulat$ by ! cov]$ regulator2 7bb7 engag+ 9 ! bus9ess ( securities1 insurance1 or bank+2 or 7cc7 engag+ 9 sav+s association or cr$it union activities2 or 7,,ii7 con/itutes a f9al ord] bas$ on a violation ( any law or regulation t prohibits fraudul5t1 manipulative1 or deceptive conduct1 if su* f9al ord] 0 issu$ )9 ! previ\s #aj-ye> p]iod2 or 7ii7 has be5 convict$ ( any felony or misdemeanor 9 connection ) ! pur*ase or sale ( any security or involv+ ! mak+ ( any false fil+ ) ! ,commission4 7#c7 ,cov]$ regulator def9$ ,9 ?is subsection1 ! t]m cov]$ regulator means-- 7,a7 a ,/ate securities commission 7or an ag5cy or (fic] ( a ,/ate p]=m+ l functions72 7,b7 a ,/ate au?ority t sup]vises or exam9es banks1 sav+s associations1 or cr$it unions2 7,c7 a ,/ate insurance commission 7or an ag5cy or (fic] ( a ,/ate p]=m+ l functions72 7,d7 a ,f$]al bank+ ag5cy 7z def9$ "u section #c ( ! ,f$]al ,deposit ,insurance ,act72 & 7,e7 ! ,national ,cr$it ,union ,adm9i/ration4 7c7 ,exemption "u ,/ate regulations ,section #ah7;b77#d7 ( ! ,securities ,act ( #aicc 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #ggr7b77#d77 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 subp>agraph 7,f71 by /rik+ or at ! end2 7#b7 9 subp>agraph 7,g71 by /rik+ ! p]iod & ins]t+ 2 or2 & 7#c7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7,h7 section #d7;a77#h74 4 ,v ,regulation ,a ,improvem5t #beja4 ,%ort title ,?is title may be cit$ z ! ,regulation ,a ,improvem5t ,act ( #bjbc4 #bejb4 ,,jobs ,act-relat$ exemption ,section #c7;b7 ( ! ,securities ,act ( #aicc 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gg;c7b77 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 p>agraph 7#b77;,a71 by /rik+ #ej1jjj1jjj & ins]t+ #aej1jjj1jjj1 adju/$ = inflation by ! ,commission e #b ye>s to ! ne>e/ #aj1jjj to reflect ! *ange 9 ! ,consum] ,price ,index = ,all ,urban ,consum]s publi%$ by ! ,bureau ( ,labor ,/ati/ics2 & 7#b7 9 p>agraph 7#e7-- 7,a7 by /rik+ su* am\nt z & ins]t+3 su* am\nt1 9 addition to ! adju/m5t = inflation provid$ = "u su* p>agraph 7#b77;,a71 z2 & 7,b7 by /rik+ su* am\nt1 x & ins]t+ su* am\nt1 9 addition to ! adju/m5t = inflation provid$ = "u su* p>agraph 7#b77;,a71 x4 ,,vi ,develop+ & ,emp[]+ our ,aspir+ ,lead]s #bfja4 ,%ort title ,?is title may be cit$ z ! ,develop+ & ,emp[]+ our ,aspir+ ,lead]s ,act ( #bjbc or ! ,,deal ,act ( #bjbc4 #bfjb4 ,def9itions ,n lat] ?an ! end ( ! #ahj-;day p]iod beg9n+ on ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,securities & ,ex*ange ,commission %all1 to ! ext5t su* revisions facilitate capital =mation )\t compromis+ inve/or protection-- 7#a7 revise ! def9ition ( a qualify+ inve/m5t "u p>agraph 7c7 ( section #bge4bjc7l7-#a ( title #ag1 ,code ( ,f$]al ,regulations-- 7,a7 to include an equity security issu$ by a qualify+ portfolio company1 :e!r acquir$ directly f ! company or 9 a second>y acquisition2 & 7,b7 to specify t an inve/m5t 9 ano!r v5ture capital fund is a qualify+ inve/m5t "u su* def9ition2 & 7#b7 revise p>agraph 7a7 ( su* section to require1 z a condition ( a private fund qualify+ z a v5ture capital fund "u su* p>agraph1 t ! qualify+ inve/m5ts ( ! private fund are ei!r-- 7,a7 pr$om9antly qualify+ inve/m5ts t 7 acquir$ directly f a qualify+ portfolio company2 or 7,b7 pr$om9antly qualify+ inve/m5ts 9 ano!r v5ture capital fund or o!r v5ture capital funds4 #bfjc4 ,reports 7a7 ,,gao report ,! ,comptroll] ,g5]al ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates %all issue a report to ,congress on ! risks & impacts ( conc5trat$ sectoral c\nt]p>ty risk 9 ! bank+ sector1 9 light ( ! failure ( ,silicon ,valley ,bank4 7b7 ,advocate = ,small ,bus9ess ,capital ,=mation report ,! ,advocate = ,small ,bus9ess ,capital ,=mation %all issue a report to ,congress & ! ,securities & ,ex*ange ,commission-- 7#a7 exam9+ ! access to bank+ s]vices = v5ture funds & companies fund$ by v5ture capital1 9 light ( ! failure ( ,silicon ,valley ,bank1 especially ^? funds & companies locat$ outside ( ! e/abli%$ te*nology & v5ture capital hubs ( ,cali=nia1 ,massa*usetts1 & ,new ,york2 & 7#b7 conta9+ any policy recomm5dations ( ! ,advocate4 ,,vii ,improv+ ,cr[dfund+ ,opportunities #bgja4 ,%ort title ,?is title may be cit$ z ! ,improv+ ,cr[dfund+ ,opportunities ,act4 #bgjb4 ,cr[dfund+ revisions 7a7 ,exemption f ,/ate regulation ,section #ah7;b77#d77;,a7 ( ! ,securities ,act ( #aicc 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #ggr7b77#d77;,a77 is am5d$ by /rik+ pursuant to section & all t foll[s ?r\gh ! semicolon at ! end & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 8pursuant to-- 7i7 section #ac or #ae7;d7 ( ! ,securities ,ex*ange ,act ( #aicd 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #ghm1 #gho7d772 or 7ii7 section #d;,a7b7 or any regulation issu$ "u t section2 4 7b7 ,liability = mat]ial mis/atem5ts & omissions ,section #d;,a7c7 ( ! ,securities ,act ( #aicc 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gg;d-#a7;c77 is am5d$-- 7#a7 by r$esignat+ p>agraph 7#c7 z p>agraph 7#d72 & 7#b7 by ins]t+ aft] p>agraph 7#b7 ! foll[+3 7#c7 ,liability ( fund+ portals ,= ! purposes ( ?is subsection1 a fund+ portal1 z t t]m is def9$ 9 section #c7;a7 ( ! ,securities ,ex*ange ,act ( #aicd 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gh;c7a771 %all n be consid]$ to be an issu] unless1 9 connection ) ! (f] or sale ( a security1 ! fund+ portal kn[+ly-- 7,a7 makes any untrue /atem5t ( a mat]ial fact or omits to /ate a mat]ial fact 9 ord] to make ! /atem5ts made1 9 light ( ! circum/ances "u :i* !y are made1 n mislead+2 or 7,b7 engages 9 any act1 practice1 or c\rse ( bus9ess :i* op]ates or w\ld op]ate z a fraud or deceit ^u any p]son4 4 7c7 ,applicability ( ,bank ,secrecy ,act requirem5ts 7#a7 ,securities ,act ( #aicc ,section #d;,a7a7 ( ! ,securities ,act ( #aicc 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gg;d-#a7;a77 is am5d$-- 7,a7 9 p>agraph 7#aa71 by /rik+ & at ! end2 7,b7 9 p>agraph 7#ab71 by /rik+ ! p]iod at ! end & ins]t+ 2 &2 & 7,c7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#ac7 n be subject to ! recordkeep+ & report+ requirem5ts relat+ to monet>y in/rum5ts "u sub*apt] ,,ii ( *apt] #ec ( title #ca1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 4 7#b7 ,title #ca1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code ,section #ecab ( title #ca1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by /rik+ subsection 7c7 & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7c7 ,additional cl>ification ,! t]m f9ancial in/itution 7z def9$ 9 subsection 7a77-- 7#a7 includes any futures commission m]*ant1 commodity trad+ advisor1 or commodity pool op]ator regi/]$1 or requir$ to regi/]1 "u ! ,commodity ,ex*ange ,act 7#g ,u4,s4,c4 #a et seq472 & 7#b7 does n include a fund+ portal1 z t t]m is def9$ 9 section #c7;a7 ( ! ,securities ,ex*ange ,act ( #aicd 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gh;c7a774 4 7d7 ,provision ( imp]sonal inve/m5t advice & recomm5dations ,section #c7;a7 ( ! ,securities ,ex*ange ,act ( #aicd 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gh;c7a77 is am5d$-- 7#a7 by r$esignat+ ! second p>agraph 7#hj7 7relat+ to fund+ portals7 z p>agraph 7#ha72 & 7#b7 9 p>agraph 7#ha77;,a71 z s r$esignat$1 by ins]t+ aft] recomm5dations ! foll[+3 7o!r ?an by provid+ imp]sonal inve/m5t advice by means ( writt5 mat]ial1 or an oral /atem5t1 t does n purport to meet ! objectives or ne$s ( a specific individual or acc\nt74 7e7 ,t>get am\nts ( c]ta9 exempt$ (f]+s ,! ,securities & ,ex*ange ,commission %all am5d p>agraph 7t77#a7 ( section #bbg4bja ( title #ag1 ,code ( ,f$]al ,regulations s t su* p>agraph applies ) respect to an issu] (f]+ or sell+ securities 9 reliance on section #d7;a77#f7 ( ! ,securities ,act ( #aicc 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gg;d7a77#f77 if-- 7#a7 ! (f]+s ( su* issu]1 toge!r ) all o!r am\nts sold "u su* section #d7;a77#f7 )9 ! prec$+ #ab-mon? p]iod1 h1 9 ! aggregate1 a t>get am\nt ( m ?an #abd1jjj b n m ?an #bej1jjj2 7#b7 ! f9ancial /atem5ts ( su* issu] t h ei!r be5 review$ or audit$ by a public acc\ntant t is indep5d5t ( ! issu] are unavailable at ! "t ( fil+2 & 7#c7 su* issu] provides a /atem5t t f9ancial in=mation c]tifi$ by ! pr9cipal executive (fic] ( ! issu] has be5 provid$ in/ead ( f9ancial /atem5ts review$ by a public acc\ntant t is indep5d5t ( ! issu]4 7f7 ,exemption available to inve/m5t companies ,section #d;,a7f7 ( ! ,securities ,act ( #aicc 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gg;d-#a7;f77 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 p>agraph 7#b71 by ins]t+ or aft] ! semicolon2 7#b7 by /rik+ p>agraph 7#c72 & 7#c7 by r$esignat+ p>agraph 7#d7 z p>agraph 7#c74 7g7 ,non-accr$it$ inve/or requirem5ts ,section #d7;a77#f7 ( ! ,securities ,act ( #aicc 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gg;d7a77#f777 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 subp>agraph 7,a71 by /rik+ #a1jjj1jjj & ins]t+ #aj1jjj1jjj2 & 7#b7 9 subp>agraph 7,b71 by /rik+ does n exce$ & all t foll[s ?r\gh m ?an #ajj1jjj & ins]t+ does n exce$ #aj p]c5t ( ! annual income or net wor? ( su* inve/or4 7h7 ,te*nical correction ,! ,securities ,act ( #aicc 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gg;a et seq47 is am5d$-- 7#a7 by /rik+ ! t]m section #d7f7 ea* place su* t]m appe>s & ins]t+ section #d7;a77#f72 7#b7 by /rik+ ! t]m section #d7f77;,b7 ea* place su* t]m appe>s & ins]t+ section #d7;a77#f77;,b72 & 7#c7 9 section #d;,a7f71 by /rik+ ,section #d7f7 & ins]t+ ,section #d7;a77#f74 ,,viii ,re/or+ ! ,second>y ,trad+ ,m>ket #bhja4 ,%ort title ,?is title may be cit$ z ! ,re/or+ ! ,second>y ,trad+ ,m>ket ,act4 #bhjb4 ,exemption f ,/ate regulation ,section #ah7;a7 ( ! ,securities ,act ( #aicc 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #ggr7a77 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 p>agraph 7#b71 by /rik+ or at ! end2 7#b7 9 p>agraph 7#c71 by /rik+ ! p]iod at ! end & ins]t+ 2 or2 & 7#c7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#d7 %all directly or indirectly prohibit1 limit1 or impose any conditions ^u ! (f-ex*ange second>y trad+ 7z su* t]m is def9$ by ! ,commission7 9 securities ( an issu] t makes curr5t in=mation publicly available1 includ+-- 7,a7 ! in=mation requir$ 9 ! p]iodic & curr5t reports describ$ "u p>agraph 7b7 ( section #bcj4beg ( title #ag1 ,code ( ,f$]al ,regulations2 or 7,b7 ! docum5ts & in=mation requir$ ) respect to ,ti] #b (f]+s1 z def9$ 9 section #bcj4bea7;a7 ( title #ag1 ,code ( ,f$]al ,regulations4 4 ,c ,increas+ ,access to ,private ,m>kets ,i ,gig ,work] ,equity ,comp5sation #caja4 ,%ort title ,?is title may be cit$ z ! ,gig ,work] ,equity ,comp5sation ,act4 #cajb4 ,ext5sion ( ,rule #gja 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! exemption provid$ "u section #bcj4gja ( title #ag1 ,code ( ,f$]al ,regulations1 %all apply to individuals 7o!r ?an employees7 provid+ goods = sale1 labor1 or s]vices = remun]ation to ei!r an issu] or to cu/om]s ( an issu] to ! same ext5t z su* exemptions apply to employees ( ! issu]4 ,= purposes ( ! previ\s s5t5ce1 ! t]m cu/om]s may1 at ! election ( an issu]1 include us]s ( ! issu]'s plat=m4 7b7 ,adju/m5t = inflation ,! ,securities & ,ex*ange ,commission %all annually adju/ ! doll> figure "u section #bcj4gja7;e7 ( title #ag1 ,code ( ,f$]al ,regulations1 to reflect ! p]c5tage *ange 9 ! ,consum] ,price ,index = ,all ,urban ,consum]s publi%$ by ! ,bureau ( ,labor ,/ati/ics ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,labor4 7c7 ,rulemak+ ,! ,securities & ,ex*ange ,commission-- 7#a7 %all revise section #bcj4gja ( title #ag1 ,code ( ,f$]al ,regulations1 to reflect ! requirem5ts ( ?is section2 & 7#b7 may n revise su* section #bcj4gja 9 any mann] t w\ld h ! effect ( re/rict+ access to equity comp5sation = employees or individuals describ$ "u subsection 7a74 #cajc4 ,preemption ( c]ta9 provisions ( ,/ate law ,any provision ( a ,/ate law ) respect to wage rates or b5efits t creates a presumption t an individual provid+ goods = sale1 labor1 or s]vices = remun]ation = a p]son is an employee ( su* p]son "u su* law is preempt$4 #cajd4 ,,gao /udy ,n lat] ?an ! end ( ! #c-ye> p]iod beg9n+ on ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,comptroll] ,g5]al ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates %all c>ry out a /udy on ! effects ( ?is title & submit a report on su* /udy to ! ,congress4 ,,ii ,inve/m5t ,opportunity ,expansion #cbja4 ,%ort title ,?is title may be cit$ z ! ,inve/m5t ,opportunity ,expansion ,act4 #cbjb4 ,inve/m5t ?re%olds to qualify z an accr$it$ inve/or ,section #b7;a77#ae7 ( ! ,securities ,act ( #aicc 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gg;b7a77#ae77 is am5d$-- 7#a7 by /rik+ 7#ae7 ,! t]m accr$it$ inve/or %all mean-- & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7#ae7 ,accr$it$ inve/or 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,! t]m accr$it$ inve/or means-- 2 7#b7 9 clause 7i71 by /rik+ or at ! end2 7#c7 9 clause 7ii71 by /rik+ ! p]iod at ! end & ins]t+ a semicolon2 & 7#d7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7iii7 ) respect to a propos$ transaction1 any individual ^: aggregate inve/m5t1 at ! completion ( su* transaction1 9 securities ) respect to :i* !re has n be5 a public (f]+ is n m ?an #aj p]c5t ( ! great] (-- 7,i7 ! net assets ( ! individual2 or 7,,ii7 ! annual income ( ! individual2 4 ,,iii ,risk ,disclosure & ,inve/or ,atte/ation #ccja4 ,%ort title ,?is title may be cit$ z ! ,risk ,disclosure & ,inve/or ,atte/ation ,act4 #ccjb4 ,inve/or atte/ation 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,section #b7;a77#ae7 ( ! ,securities ,act ( #aicc 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gg;b7a77#ae771 z am5d$ by section #cbjb1 is fur!r am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7iv7 ) respect to an issu]1 any individual t has atte/$ to ! issu] t ! individual und]/&s ! risks ( inve/m5t 9 private issu]s1 us+ su* =m z ! ,commission %all e/abli%1 by rule1 b :i* =m may n be long] ?an #b pages 9 l5g?2 or 4 7b7 ,rulemak+ ,n lat] ?an ! end ( ! #a-ye> p]iod beg9n+ on ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,securities & ,ex*ange ,commission %all issue rules to c>ry out ! am5dm5ts made by subsection 7a71 includ+ e/abli%+ ! =m requir$ "u su* am5dm5ts4 ,,iv ,accr$it$ inve/ors include individuals receiv+ advice f c]ta9 pr(essionals #cdja4 ,accr$it$ inve/ors include individuals receiv+ advice f c]ta9 pr(essionals 7a7 ,securities ,act ( #aicc ,section #b7;a77#ae7 ( ! ,securities ,act ( #aicc 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gg;b7a77#ae771 z am5d$ by sections #cbjb & #ccjb1 is fur!r am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7v7 any individual receiv+ individualiz$ inve/m5t advice or individualiz$ inve/m5t recomm5dations ) respect to ! applicable transaction f an individual describ$ "u section #bjc4eja7;a77#aj7 ( title #ag1 ,code ( ,f$]al ,regulations4 7,b7 ,def9itions ,9 subp>agraph 7,a77v73 7i7 ,inve/m5t advice ,! t]m inve/m5t advice %all be int]pret$ consi/5tly ) ! int]pretation ( ! phrase engages 9 ! bus9ess ( advis+ o!rs1 ei!r directly or ?r\gh publications or writ+s1 z to ! value ( securities or z to ! advisability ( inve/+ 91 pur*as+1 or sell+ securities "u section #bjb7;a77#aa7 ( ! ,inve/m5t ,advis]s ,act ( #aidj 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #hj;b-#b7;a77#aa774 7ii7 ,inve/m5t recomm5dation ,! t]m inve/m5t recomm5dation %all be int]pret$ consi/5tly ) ! int]pretation ( ! t]m recomm5dation "u section #bdj4ael-#a ( title #ag1 ,code ( ,f$]al ,regulations4 4 7b7 ,con=m+ *anges to regulations ,! ,securities & ,ex*ange ,commission %all revise section #bjc4eja7;a7 ( title #ag1 ,code ( ,f$]al ,regulations1 & any o!r def9ition ( accr$it$ inve/or 9 a rule ( ! ,commission 9 ! same mann] z su* def9ition is revis$ "u subsection 7a74 ,july #ag1 #bjbc,report$ f ! ,committee on ,f9ancial ,s]vices ) an amendment,july #ag1 #bjbc;,committee on ,education & ! ,work=ce dis*>g$2 committ$ to ! ,committee ( ! ,:ole ,h\se on ! ,/ate ( ! ,union & ord]$ to be pr9t$