,,iii #aagth ,,congress #b;d ,session ,s4 ,,res4 #hcj ,,in ,,the ,,senate ,,of ,,the ,,united ,,states ,november #ad1 #bjbb,mr4 ,leahy 7for himself and ,mr4 ,markey7 submitted the following resolution2 which was referred to the ,committee on ,environment and ,public ,works ,,resolution ,expressing support for the designation of the week of ,october #bd1 #bjbb1 to ,october #ca1 #bjbb1 as ,bat ,week4 ,whereas bats are vital to the sustainability of natural ecosystems1 national economies1 and human health by controlling damaging insect pests1 pollinating plants that produce fruits and vegetables1 dispersing seeds to ensure healthy functioning forests and fields1 and saving farmers in the ,united ,states more than #c1jjj1jjj1jjj in pest control every year2 ,whereas bats have captured the human imagination through backyard sightings1 folklore1 art1 myths1 and legends1 making outreach and education about the importance of bats instrumental2 ,whereas bats are present throughout the world1 except in extremely cold regions1 and are the second-largest order of mammals with over #a1djj species2 ,whereas white-nose syndrome1 a fungal disease that has killed millions of bats in ,north ,america1 has now spread to #ch ,states and #ab species of hibernating bats2 ,whereas the disease has caused significant declines in populations of the tricolored bat1 the little brown bat1 and the northern long-eared bat1 which are listed as threatened under the ,endangered ,species ,act of #aigc 7#af ,u4,s4,c4 #aeca et seq472 ,whereas the ,department of the ,interior1 through the ,united ,states ,fish and ,wildlife ,service1 ,united ,states ,geological ,survey1 ,national ,park ,service1 and ,bureau of ,land ,management is leading the international response to the disease in partnership with the ,united ,states ,forest ,service and more than #aej ,federal and ,state agencies1 ,tribes1 nongovernmental organizations1 and universities2 ,whereas the ,united ,states ,geological ,survey and the ,united ,states ,fish and ,wildlife ,service co-lead the multinational1 multiagency ,north ,american ,bat ,monitoring ,program 7,n,a,bat7 which since #bjae has consolidated nearly #fh1jjj1jjj records from partners in #di ,states1 #h ,canadian provinces1 and #aj ,tribal organizations1 demonstrating the power of collaborative conservation science to monitor changes in ,north ,american bat populations2 ,whereas the ,united ,states ,geological ,survey conducts scientific research on bats1 which helps resource managers and policymakers make informed decisions regarding the conservation of bats across ,north ,america2 and ,whereas1 in the past decade1 the international partnership of ,states1 ,tribes1 ,federal agencies1 nongovernmental organizations1 and institutions has made extraordinary progress to understand white-nose syndrome1 slow the spread1 and develop treatments that hold promise for ending this epidemic3 ,now1 therefore1 be it ,that the ,senate-- 7#a7 expresses support for the designation of ,bat ,week2 7#b7 encourages the observance of ,bat ,week with appropriate events and activities2 7#c7 acknowledges the important role bats play as pollinators and pest control for agriculture2 and 7#d7 intends to-- 7,a7 continue working to conserve bat species and habitat2 and 7,b7 work to defeat the disease known as white-nose syndrome4