,,iii #aagth ,,congress #b;d ,session ,s4 ,,res4 #gcf ,,in ,,the ,,senate ,,of ,,the ,,united ,,states ,august #b1 #bjbb,mr4 ,menendez 7for himself1 ,mr4 ,cardin1 and ,mr4 ,van ,hollen7 submitted the following resolution2 which was referred to the ,committee on ,foreign ,relations ,,resolution ,calling on the ,government of ,angola to hold free1 fair1 and peaceful elections on ,august #bd1 #bjbb1 and for other purposes4 ,whereas the ,republic of ,angola will hold a general election to elect its ,president and ,national ,assembly on ,august #bd1 #bjbb2 ,whereas this year's election will be ,angola's fifth multiparty election since #aiib2 ,whereas ,angola's #b main political parties1 the ,people's ,movement for the ,liberation of ,angola 7,,mpla7 and the ,national ,union for the ,total ,independence of ,angola 7,,unita71 were the principal belligerents in the country's #bf-year civil war2 ,whereas ,angola experienced its first presidential electoral transition in #bjag1 when ,president ,joao ,lourenco of the ,,mpla succeeded ,jose ,eduardo dos ,santos1 also of the ,,mpla1 who ruled ,angola for #ch years2 ,whereas1 despite holding regular elections and having active political opposition parties1 ,angola is classified as 8,not ,free0 by ,freedom ,house due to the ruling ,,mpla's abuse of ,state institutions to control political processes and limit free expression2 ,whereas mass media in ,angola is controlled or highly influenced by the ,state1 independent journalists face harassment1 opposition parties are subject to bureaucratic interference1 and fewer than half of ,angolans feel free to speak their mind1 according to a #bjai poll by ,afrobarometer2 ,whereas ,angola is in a period of economic and social crisis1 with widespread frustration over the poor state of the oil-based economy and persistently high rates of poverty1 inequality1 and public corruption2 ,whereas1 since #bjbj1 ,angolans have expressed their dissatisfaction through frequent public protests1 which have been met with arrests and police violence against protesters2 and ,whereas the failure to hold a credible election will dangerously exacerbate political tensions in ,angola3 ,now1 therefore1 be it ,that the ,senate-- 7#a7 calls on the ,government of ,angola to hold free1 fair1 and peaceful elections on ,august #bd1 #bjbb2 7#b7 urges the ,government of ,angola to ensure the credibility of elections by-- 7,a7 allowing for all parties and candidates to campaign without undue restriction1 harassment1 or intimidation2 7,b7 publishing and freely disseminating electoral information1 including voter rolls and election results2 7,c7 permitting the unrestricted participation of independent election monitors1 including by inviting the ,european ,union to send an election observation mission1 as the ,european ,union has stated it is prepared to do2 7,d7 ceasing the use of ,state resources and institutions to support or promote particular political parties or candidates2 and 7,e7 reversing the ban on opinion polling during elections2 7#c7 urges all political parties in ,angola to pledge that they will not use violence during or after the election1 will respect the outcome of the vote1 and will investigate any disputes peacefully1 using legal mechanisms2 7#d7 urges the people of ,angola to exercise their right to vote on election day2 7#e7 calls on all parties to work together1 whatever the outcome of the election1 to develop and implement a broad-based reform agenda1 undertaken in collaboration with civil society1 that will address the most urgent issues facing ,angola1 including by pursuing policies that-- 7,a7 reduce inequality and poverty including by increasing employment opportunities1 especially for youth1 women1 and other marginalized groups2 7,b7 diversify the economy1 privatize ,state-owned enterprises in a fair and transparent manner1 attract foreign investment1 improve public financial management and oversight1 and protect labor and property rights2 7,c7 seek to eliminate public corruption at all levels1 including by prosecuting corrupt actors without exception2 and 7,d7 enhance and improve civil liberties1 human rights1 and free expression for all ,angolans2 7#f7 calls on the ,united ,states ,government to hold ,angolan officials accountable for any attempts to subvert the electoral process2 and 7#g7 stands with the people of ,angola and supports their aspirations for a free1 democratic election4