,,ii #aag? ,,congress #a/ ,session ,s4 #iid ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,! ,,unit$ ,,/ates ,m>* #be1 #bjba,mr4 ,s&]s 7= himself1 ,mrs4 ,gillibr&1 ,mr4 ,:iteh\se1 ,mr4 ,van ,holl51 & ,mr4 ,re$7 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 read twice & ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,f9ance ,a ,,bill ,to am5d ! ,int]nal ,rev5ue ,code ( #aihf to re9/ate e/ate & g5]ation-skipp+ taxes1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,= ! #ii4e ,p]c5t ,act4 #b4 ,modifications to e/ate1 gift1 & g5]ation-skipp+ transf] taxes 7a7 ,modification ( rates ,section #bjja7;c7 ( ! ,int]nal ,rev5ue ,code ( #aihf is am5d$ by /rik+ ! la/ #b r[s & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 ,ov] #gej1jjj b n ov] #c1ejj1jjjbdh1cjj plus #ci p]c5t ( ! excess ( su* am\nt ov] #gej1jjj4 ,ov] #c1ejj1jjj b n ov] #aj1jjj1jjj #a1cbj1hjj plus #de p]c5t ( ! excess ( su* am\nt ov] #c1ejj1jjj4 ,ov] #aj1jjj1jjj b n ov] #ej1jjj1jjjd1bde1hjj plus #ej p]c5t ( ! excess ( su* am\nt ov] #aj1jjj1jjj4 ,ov] #ej1jjj1jjj b n ov] #a1jjj1jjj1jjjbd1bde1hjj plus #ee p]c5t ( ! excess ( su* am\nt ov] #ej1jjj1jjj4,ov] #a1jjj1jjj1jjjedf1gde1hjj plus #fe p]c5t ( ! excess ( su* am\nt ov] #a1jjj1jjj1jjj4 4 7b7 ,exclusion am\nt 7#a7 ,e/ate tax ,p>agraph 7#c7 ( section #bjaj7;c7 ( ! ,int]nal ,rev5ue ,code ( #aihf is am5d$ to read z foll[s3 7#c7 ,basic exclusion am\nt ,= purposes ( ?is section1 ! basic exclusion am\nt is #c1ejj1jjj4 4 7#b7 ,modification to gift tax exclusion am\nt ,p>agraph 7#a7 ( section #beje7;a7 ( ! ,int]nal ,rev5ue ,code ( #aihf is am5d$ to read z foll[s3 7#a7 ! applicable cr$it am\nt 9 effect "u section #bjaj7;c7 = su* cal5d> ye> 7det]m9$ z if ! basic exclusion am\nt 9 section #bjaj7;c77#b77;,a7 7 #a1jjj1jjj71 r$uc$ by 4 7c7 ,effective date ,! am5dm5ts made by ?is section %all apply to e/ates ( dec$5ts dy+1 & g5]ation-skipp+ transf]s & gifts made1 aft] ,decemb] #ca1 #bjba4 #c4 ,modification ( rules = value ( c]ta9 f>m1 etc41 real prop]ty 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,p>agraph 7#b7 ( section #bjcb;,a7a7 ( ! ,int]nal ,rev5ue ,code ( #aihf is am5d$ by /rik+ #gej1jjj & ins]t+ #c1jjj1jjj4 7b7 ,inflation adju/m5t ,p>agraph 7#c7 ( section #bjcb;,a7a7 ( su* ,code is am5d$-- 7#a7 by /rik+ #aiih & ins]t+ #bjbb1 7#b7 by /rik+ #gej1jjj ea* place x appe>s & ins]t+ #c1jjj1jjj1 & 7#c7 by /rik+ cal5d> ye> #aiig & ins]t+ cal5d> ye> #bjba 9 subp>agraph 7,b74 7c7 ,effective date ,! am5dm5ts made by ?is section %all apply to e/ates ( dec$5ts dy+1 & gifts made1 aft] ,decemb] #ca1 #bjba4 #d4 ,modification ( e/ate tax rules ) respect to l& subject to cons]vation easem5ts 7a7 ,modification ( exclusion limitation ,subp>agraph 7,b7 ( section #bjca7;c77#a7 ( ! ,int]nal ,rev5ue ,code ( #aihf is am5d$ by /rik+ #ejj1jjj & ins]t+ #b1jjj1jjj4 7b7 ,modification ( applicable p]c5tage ,p>agraph 7#b7 ( section #bjca7;c7 ( ! ,int]nal ,rev5ue ,code ( #aihf is am5d$ by /rik+ #dj p]c5t & ins]t+ #fj p]c5t4 7c7 ,effective date ,! am5dm5ts made by ?is section %all apply to e/ates ( dec$5ts dy+1 & gifts made1 aft] ,decemb] #ca1 #bjba4 #e4 ,disall[ance ( /ep-up 9 basis = prop]ty held 9 c]ta9 grantor tru/s 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,section #ajad ( ! ,int]nal ,rev5ue ,code ( #aihf is am5d$-- 7#a7 by r$esignat+ subsection 7f7 z subsection 7g71 & 7#b7 by ins]t+ aft] subsection 7e7 ! foll[+3 7f7 ,prop]ty held 9 c]ta9 grantor tru/s ,?is section %all n apply to prop]ty-- 7#a7 held 9 a tru/ ( :i* ! transf]or is consid]$ ! own] "u subp>t ,e ( "p ,i ( sub*apt] ,j1 & 7#b7 if1 aft] ! transf] ( su* prop]ty to ! tru/1 su* prop]ty is n includible 9 ! gross e/ate ( ! transf]or = purposes ( *apt] #aa4 4 7b7 ,con=m+ am5dm5t ,section #fffb7k7 ( ! ,int]nal ,rev5ue ,code ( #aihf is am5d$ by /rik+ #ajad7;f7 & ins]t+ #ajad7;g74 7c7 ,effective date ,! am5dm5ts made by ?is section %all apply to transf]s aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act4 #f4 ,valuation rules = c]ta9 transf]s ( nonbus9ess assets2 limitation on m9ority disc\nts 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,section #bjca ( ! ,int]nal ,rev5ue ,code ( #aihf is am5d$ by r$esignat+ subsection 7d7 z subsection 7f7 & by ins]t+ aft] subsection 7c7 ! foll[+ new subsections3 7d7 ,valuation rules = c]ta9 transf]s ( nonbus9ess assets ,= purposes ( ?is *apt] & *apt] #ab-- 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,9 ! case ( ! transf] ( any int]e/ 9 an entity o!r ?an an int]e/ :i* is actively trad$ 7)9 ! mean+ ( section #ajib7-- 7,a7 ! value ( any nonbus9ess assets held by ! entity ) respect to su* int]e/ %all be det]m9$ z if ! transf]or _h transf]r$ su* assets directly to ! transf]ee 7& no valuation disc\nt %all be all[$ ) respect to su* nonbus9ess assets71 & 7,b7 su* nonbus9ess assets %all n be tak5 into acc\nt 9 det]m9+ ! value ( ! int]e/ 9 ! entity4 7#b7 ,nonbus9ess assets ,= purposes ( ?is subsection-- 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,! t]m nonbus9ess asset means any asset :i* is n us$ 9 ! active conduct ( #a or m trades or bus9esses4 7,b7 ,exception = c]ta9 passive assets ,except z provid$ 9 subp>agraph 7,c71 a passive asset %all n be treat$ = purposes ( subp>agraph 7,a7 z us$ 9 ! active conduct ( a trade or bus9ess unless-- 7i7 ! asset is prop]ty describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a7 or 7#d7 ( section #abba7;a7 or is a h$ge ) respect to su* prop]ty1 or 7ii7 ! asset is real prop]ty us$ 9 ! active conduct ( #a or m real prop]ty trades or bus9esses 7)9 ! mean+ ( section #dfi7;c77#g77;,c77 9 :i* ! transf]or mat]ially p>ticipates & ) respect to :i* ! transf]or meets ! requirem5ts ( section #dfi7;c77#g77;,b77ii74 ,= purposes ( clause 7ii71 mat]ial p>ticipation %all be det]m9$ "u ! rules ( section #dfi7;h71 except t section #dfi7;h77#c7 %all be appli$ )\t reg>d to ! limitation to f>m+ activity4 7,c7 ,exception = work+ capital ,any asset 7includ+ a passive asset7 :i* is held z a "p ( ! reasonably requir$ work+ capital ne$s ( a trade or bus9ess %all be treat$ z us$ 9 ! active conduct ( a trade or bus9ess4 7#c7 ,passive asset ,= purposes ( ?is subsection1 ! t]m passive asset means any-- 7,a7 ca% or ca% equival5ts1 7,b7 except to ! ext5t provid$ by ! ,secret>y1 /ock 9 a corporation or any o!r equity1 pr(its1 or capital int]e/ 9 any entity1 7,c7 evid5ce ( indebt$ness1 option1 =w>d or futures contract1 notional pr9cipal contract1 or d]ivative1 7,d7 asset describ$ 9 clause 7iii71 7iv71 or 7v7 ( section #cea7;e77#a77;,b71 7,e7 annuity1 7,f7 real prop]ty us$ 9 #a or m real prop]ty trades or bus9esses 7z def9$ 9 section #dfi7;c77#g77;,c771 7,g7 asset 7o!r ?an a pat5t1 tradem>k1 or copyright7 :i* produces royalty income1 7,h7 commodity1 7,i7 collectible 7)9 ! mean+ ( section #djh7m771 or 7,j7 any o!r asset specifi$ 9 regulations prescrib$ by ! ,secret>y4 7#d7 ,look-?ru rules 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,if a nonbus9ess asset ( an entity consi/s ( a #aj-p]c5t int]e/ 9 any o!r entity1 ?is subsection %all be appli$ by disreg>d+ ! #aj-p]c5t int]e/ & by treat+ ! entity z hold+ directly its ratable %>e ( ! assets ( ! o!r entity4 ,?is subp>agraph %all be appli$ successively to any #aj-p]c5t int]e/ ( su* o!r entity 9 any o!r entity4 7,b7 #aj-p]c5t int]e/ ,! t]m #aj-p]c5t int]e/ means-- 7i7 9 ! case ( an int]e/ 9 a corporation1 own]%ip ( at lea/ #aj p]c5t 7by vote or value7 ( ! /ock 9 su* corporation1 7ii7 9 ! case ( an int]e/ 9 a p>tn]%ip1 own]%ip ( at lea/ #aj p]c5t ( ! capital or pr(its int]e/ 9 ! p>tn]%ip1 & 7iii7 9 any o!r case1 own]%ip ( at lea/ #aj p]c5t ( ! b5eficial int]e/s 9 ! entity4 7#e7 ,coord9ation ) subsection 7b7 ,subsection 7b7 %all apply aft] ! application ( ?is subsection4 7e7 ,limitation on m9ority disc\nts ,= purposes ( ?is *apt] & *apt] #ab1 9 ! case ( ! transf] ( any int]e/ 9 an entity o!r ?an an int]e/ :i* is actively trad$ 7)9 ! mean+ ( section #ajib71 no disc\nt %all be all[$ by reason ( ! fact t ! transf]ee does n h control ( su* entity1 or by reason ( ! lack ( m>ketability ( ! int]e/1 if ! transf]or1 ! transf]ee1 & memb]s ( ! family 7z def9$ 9 section #bjcb;,a7e77#b77 ( ! transf]or & transf]ee-- 7#a7 h control ( su* entity1 or 7#b7 own ! majority ( ! own]%ip int]e/s 7by value7 9 su* entity4 4 7b7 ,effective date ,! am5dm5ts made by ?is section %all apply to transf]s aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act4 #g4 ,requir$ m9imum #aj-ye> t]m1 etc41 = grantor reta9$ annuity tru/s 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,subsection 7b7 ( section #bgjb ( ! ,int]nal ,rev5ue ,code ( #aihf is am5d$-- 7#a7 by r$esignat+ p>agraphs 7#a71 7#b71 & 7#c7 z subp>agraphs 7,a71 7,b71 & 7,c71 respectively1 & by mov+ su* subp>agraphs 7z s r$esignat$7 #b ems to ! "r2 7#b7 by /rik+ ,= purposes ( & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,= purposes ( 2 7#c7 by /rik+ p>agraph 7#a7 or 7#b7 9 p>agraph 7#a77;,c7 7z s r$esignat$7 & ins]t+ subp>agraph 7,a7 or 7,b72 & 7#d7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+ new p>agraph3 7#b7 ,additional requirem5ts ) respect to grantor reta9$ annuities ,= purposes ( subsection 7a71 9 ! case ( an int]e/ describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a77;,a7 7det]m9$ )\t reg>d to ?is p>agraph7 :i* is reta9$ by ! transf]or1 su* int]e/ %all be treat$ z describ$ 9 su* p>agraph only if-- 7,a7 ! "r to receive ! fix$ am\nts ref]r$ to 9 su* p>agraph is = a t]m ( n less ?an #aj ye>s & n m ?an ! life expectancy ( ! annuitant plus #aj ye>s1 7,b7 su* fix$ am\nts1 :5 det]m9$ on an annual basis1 d n decrease dur+ ! t]m describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a71 & 7,c7 ! rema9d] int]e/ has a value1 z det]m9$ z ( ! "t ( ! transf]1 :i* is-- 7i7 n less ?an an am\nt equal to ! great] (-- 7,i7 #be p]c5t ( ! fair m>ket value ( ! prop]ty 9 ! tru/1 or 7,,ii7 #ejj1jjj1 & 7ii7 n great] ?an ! fair m>ket value ( ! prop]ty 9 ! tru/4 4 7b7 ,effective date ,! am5dm5ts made by ?is section %all apply to transf]s made aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act4 #h4 ,c]ta9 transf] tax rules applicable to grantor tru/s 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,subtitle ,b ( ! ,int]nal ,rev5ue ,code ( #aihf is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+ new *apt]3 #af ,special rules = grantor tru/s ,sec4 #bija4 ,application ( transf] taxes4 #bija4 ,application ( transf] taxes 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,9 ! case ( any portion ( a tru/ to :i* ?is section applies-- 7#a7 ! value ( ! gross e/ate ( ! deceas$ deem$ own] ( su* portion %all include all assets attributable to t portion at ! "t ( ! dea? ( su* own]1 7#b7 any di/ribution f su* portion to "o or m b5efici>ies dur+ ! life ( ! deem$ own] ( su* portion %all be treat$ z a transf] by gift = purposes ( *apt] #ab1 & 7#c7 if at any "t dur+ ! life ( ! deem$ own] ( su* portion1 su* own] ceases to be treat$ z ! own] ( su* portion "u subp>t ,e ( "p #a ( sub*apt] ,j ( *apt] #a1 all assets attributable to su* portion at su* "t %all be treat$ = purposes ( *apt] #ab z a transf] by gift made by ! deem$ own]4 7b7 ,portion ( tru/ to :i* section applies ,?is section %all apply to-- 7#a7 ! portion ( a tru/ ) respect to :i* ! grantor is ! deem$ own]1 & 7#b7 ! portion ( ! tru/ to :i* a p]son :o is n ! grantor is a deem$ own] by reason ( ! rules ( subp>t ,e ( "p #a ( sub*apt] ,j ( *apt] #a1 & su* deem$ own] engages 9 a sale1 ex*ange1 or comp>able transaction ) ! tru/ t is disreg>d$ = purposes ( subtitle ,a4 ,= purposes ( p>agraph 7#b71 ! portion ( ! tru/ describ$ ) respect to a transaction is ! portion ( ! tru/ attributable to ! prop]ty receiv$ by ! tru/ 9 su* transaction1 includ+ all reta9$ income !refrom1 appreciation !reon1 & re9ve/m5ts !re(1 net ( ! am\nt ( consid]ation receiv$ by ! deem$ own] 9 su* transaction4 7c7 ,exceptions ,?is section %all n apply to any tru/ t is includible 9 ! gross e/ate ( ! deem$ own] 7)\t reg>d to subsection 7a77#a774 7d7 ,deem$ own] def9$ ,= purposes ( ?is section1 ! t]m deem$ own] means any p]son :o is treat$ z ! own] ( a portion ( a tru/ "u subp>t ,e ( "p #a ( sub*apt] ,j ( *apt] #a4 7e7 ,r$uction = taxable gifts to tru/ made by own] ,! am\nt to :i* subsection 7a7 applies %all be r$uc$ by ! value ( any transf] by gift by ! deem$ own] to ! tru/ previ\sly tak5 into acc\nt by ! deem$ own] "u *apt] #ab4 7f7 ,liability = paym5t ( tax ,any tax impos$ pursuant to subsection 7a7 %all be a liability ( ! tru/4 4 7b7 ,cl]ical am5dm5t ,! table ( *apt]s = subtitle ,b ( su* ,code is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+ new item3 ,*apt] #af4 special rules = grantor tru/s 4 7c7 ,effective date ,! am5dm5ts made by ?is section %all apply-- 7#a7 to tru/s creat$ on or aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 7#b7 to any portion ( a tru/ e/abli%$ be=e ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act :i* is attributable to a contribution made on or aft] su* date1 & 7#c7 to any portion ( a tru/ e/abli%$ be=e ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act to :i* section #bija7;a7 ( ! ,int]nal ,rev5ue ,code ( #aihf 7z add$ by subsection 7a77 applies by reason ( a transaction describ$ 9 section #bija7;b77#b7 ( su* ,code on or aft] su* date4 #i4 ,elim9ation ( g5]ation-skipp+ transf] tax exemption = c]ta9 tru/s 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,section #bfdb ( ! ,int]nal ,rev5ue ,code ( #aihf is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+ new subsection3 7h7 ,elim9ation ( ,,g/ exemption = c]ta9 tru/s 7#a7 ,9 g5]al 7,a7 ,transf]s f non-qualify+ tru/s ,9 ! case ( any g5]ation-skipp+ transf] made f a tru/ t is n a qualify+ tru/1 ! inclusion ratio ) respect to any prop]ty transf]r$ 9 su* transf] %all be #a4 7,b7 ,qualify+ tru/ ,= purposes ( ?is subsection1 ! t]m qualify+ tru/ means a tru/ = :i* ! date ( t]m9ation ( su* tru/ is n great] ?an #ej ye>s aft] ! date on :i* su* tru/ is creat$4 7#b7 ,tru/s creat$ be=e date ( enactm5t ,9 ! case ( any tru/ creat$ be=e ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is subsection1 su* tru/ %all be deem$ to be a qualify+ tru/ = a p]iod ( #ej ye>s aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is subsection4 7#c7 ,date ( creation ( c]ta9 deem$ sep>ate tru/s ,9 ! case ( any portion ( a tru/ :i* is treat$ z a sep>ate tru/ "u section #bfed7;b77#a71 su* sep>ate tru/ %all be treat$ z creat$ on ! date ( ! fir/ transf] describ$ 9 su* section ) respect to su* sep>ate tru/4 7#d7 ,date ( creation ( p\r-ov] tru/s ,9 ! case ( any g5]ation-skipp+ transf] ( prop]ty :i* involves ! transf] ( prop]ty f #a tru/ to ano!r tru/1 ! date ( ! creation ( ! transf]ee tru/ %all be treat$ z be+ ! e>li] (-- 7,a7 ! date ( ! creation ( su* transf]ee tru/1 or 7,b7 ! date ( ! creation ( ! transf]or tru/4 ,9 ! case ( multiple transf]s to :i* ! prec$+ s5t5ce applies1 ! date ( ! creation ( ! transf]or tru/ %all be det]m9$ "u ! prec$+ s5t5ce be=e ! application ( ! prec$+ s5t5ce to det]m9e ! date ( ! creation ( ! transf]ee tru/4 7#e7 ,regulations ,! ,secret>y may prescribe su* regulations or o!r guidance z may be necess>y or appropriate to c>ry out ?is subsection4 4 7b7 ,effective date ,! am5dm5ts made by ?is section %all take effect on ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act4 #aj4 ,simplify+ gift tax exclusion = annual gifts 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,p>agraph 7#a7 ( section #bejc7;b7 ( ! ,int]nal ,rev5ue ,code ( #aihf is am5d$ to read z foll[s3 7#a7 ,9 g5]al 7,a7 ,limit p] donee ,9 ! case ( gifts made to any p]son by ! donor dur+ ! cal5d> ye>1 ! fir/ #aj1jjj ( su* gifts to su* p]son %all n1 = purposes ( subsection 7a71 be includ$ 9 ! total am\nt ( gifts made dur+ su* ye>4 7,b7 ,cumulative limit p] donor 7i7 ,9 g5]al ,! aggregate am\nt exclud$ "u subp>agraph 7,a7 ) respect to all transf]s describ$ 9 clause 7ii7 made by ! donor dur+ ! cal5d> ye> %all n exce$ twice ! doll> am\nt 9 effect "u su* subp>agraph = su* cal5d> ye>4 7ii7 ,transf]s subject to limitation ,! transf]s describ$ 9 ?is clause are-- 7,i7 a transf] 9 tru/1 7,,ii7 a transf] ( an int]e/ 9 a pas/hr\gh entity1 7,,iii7 a transf] ( an int]e/ subject to a prohibition on sale1 & 7,,iv7 any o!r transf] ( prop]ty t1 )\t reg>d to )drawal1 put1 or o!r su* rights 9 ! donee1 _c imm$iately be liquidat$ by ! donee4 4 7b7 ,con=m+ am5dm5t ,section #bejc ( ! ,int]nal ,rev5ue ,code ( #aihf is am5d$ by /rik+ subsection 7c74 7c7 ,regulations ,! ,secret>y ( ! ,treasury1 or ! ,secret>y ( ! ,treasury's delegate1 may prescribe su* regulations or o!r guidance z may be necess>y or appropriate to c>ry out ! am5dm5ts made by ?is section4 7d7 ,effective date ,! am5dm5ts made by ?is section %all apply to any cal5d> ye> beg9n+ aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act4