,,ii #aag? ,,congress #b;d ,session ,s4 #ecac ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,! ,,unit$ ,,/ates ,decemb] #bj1 #bjbb,mr4 ,br[n introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 read twice & ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,bank+1 ,h\s+1 & ,urban ,affairs ,a ,,bill ,to require ! ,secret>y ( ,h\s+ & ,urban ,developm5t to e/abli% an excess urban heat mitigation grant program1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,excess ,urban ,heat ,mitigation ,act ( #bjbb4 #b4 ,f9d+s ,congress f9ds ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,heat /ress is a lead+ wea!r-relat$ cause ( dea? 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 ) m ?an #fjj p kill$ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates by extreme heat e ye>1 & _m m exp]i5c+ respiratory problems & heat-relat$ illness4 7#b7 ,urban areas are likely to exp]i5ce high] temp]atures ?an surr\nd+ areas due to design-relat$ attributes ( ! built environm5t1 includ+ manmade factors su* z l[ sol> reflectance1 l[ tree cov]1 high build+ d5sity1 high imp]vi\s surface cov]1 & wa/e heat emissions4 7#c7 ,und]s]v$ communities are disproportionately impact$ by extreme heat4 ,9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 l[-income c5sus blocks h #ae4b p]c5t less tree cov] & an av]age l& surface temp]ature t is #a4e degrees ,celsius hott] ?an high-income blocks4 7#d7 ,/udies %[ t 9 #ig p]c5t ( ! l>ge/ urbaniz$ areas 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 p ( color live 9 c5sus tracts ) high] surface urban heat int5sity ?an non-,hispanic ,:ites1 indicat+ t heat exposure is unequally di/ribut$ by race4 7#e7 ,urban heat is n only a public heal? ?reat b also an economic "o1 z ris+ heat leads to increas$ roadway ma9t5ance co/s1 high] resid5tial & comm]cial summ] en]gy co/s1 & lo/ labor productivity1 z well z ! co/ to pati5ts & heal? c>e infra/ructure = heat-relat$ hospitalizations & em]g5cy dep>tm5t visits4 7#f7 ,excess urban heat causes increas$ en]gy consumption1 elevat$ emission ( air pollutants & gre5h\se gases1 & impair$ wat] quality4 7#g7 ,heat waves are expect$ to n only occur m frequ5tly 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates b also be ( long] duration1 la/+ #aj to #bj days long] by ! end ( ! c5tury4 7#h7 ,solutions exi/ t communities c implem5t n[ to mitigate ! *all5ge ( urban heat4 ,"o example is ! plant+ ( urban trees to (fset or rev]se ! urban heat isl& effect4 ,/udies 9 multiple cities 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates h %[n t urban trees c (fset project$ increases 9 heat-relat$ mortality 9 #bjej by #dj to #ii p]c5t4 #c4 ,def9itions ,9 ?is ,act3 7#a7 ,cov]$ c5sus tract ,! t]m cov]$ c5sus tract means a c5sus tract ) a pov]ty rate ( n less ?an #bj p]c5t1 z measur$ by ! #e-ye> data s]ies available f ! ,am]ican ,community ,survey ( ! ,bureau ( ! ,c5sus = ! p]iod ( #bjad ?r\gh #bjah1 includ+ su* a c5sus tract t includes an area t 0 designat$ z haz>d\s or def9itely decl9+ 9 maps drawn by ! ,home ,own]s' ,loan ,corporation4 7#b7 ,cov]$ grant ,! t]m cov]$ grant means a grant aw>d$ "u section #d7;a74 7#c7 ,eligible entity ,! t]m eligible entity means-- 7,a7 a ,/ate 7z def9$ 9 section #ajb ( ! ,h\s+ & ,community ,developm5t ,act ( #aigd 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #ecjb772 7,b7 a metropolitan plann+ organization2 7,c7 a unit ( g5]al local gov]nm5t 7z def9$ 9 section #ajb ( ! ,h\s+ & ,community ,developm5t ,act ( #aigd 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #ecjb772 7,d7 an ,indian tribe 7z def9$ 9 section #ajb ( ! ,h\s+ & ,community ,developm5t ,act ( #aigd 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #ecjb772 7,e7 a t]ritorial gov]nm5t2 7,f7 a nonpr(it organization work+ 9 coord9ation ) an entity describ$ 9 subp>agraphs 7,a7 ?r\gh 7,e72 & 7,g7 a consortium ( nonpr(it organizations4 7#d7 ,eligible project ,! t]m eligible project-- 7,a7 means a project design$ to mitigate heat 9 an urban area by-- 7i7 work+ to combat ! causes ( high] temp]atures2 or 7ii7 mitigat+ ! impacts ( high] temp]atures or o!r extreme wea!r ev5ts2 & 7,b7 includes ! implem5tation1 con/ruction1 or ma9t5ance (-- 7i7 tree plant+ & ma9t5ance )1 :]ev] possible1 pref]5ce =-- 7,i7 native tree species2 7,,ii7 tree species ) high %ade production & c>bon seque/ration2 & 7,,iii7 tree species t provide edible fruit & nuts2 7ii7 cool pavem5ts2 7iii7 cool ro(s2 7iv7 gre5 ro(s2 7v7 bus /op %elt]s2 7vi7 %ade /ructures2 7vii7 cool+ c5t]s )1 :]ev] possible1 pref]5ce =-- 7,i7 cool+ c5t]s t collaborate ) exi/+ community c5t]s & spaces2 7,,ii7 cool+ c5t]s ) ye>-r\nd accessibility2 & 7,,iii7 cool+ c5t]s t utilize r5ewable en]gy2 7viii7 community g>d5s1 includ+ agr(ore/ry practices2 7ix7 outrea* to communities ab\t res\rces available "u ?is section2 7x7 local heat mitigation education ef=ts2 or 7xi7 o!r actions ! ,secret>y det]m9es appropriate to address or mitigate excess urban heat4 7#e7 ,environm5tal ju/ice ,! t]m environm5tal ju/ice means ! fair treatm5t & mean+ful involvem5t ( all p reg>dless ( race1 color1 culture1 national orig91 income1 & educational levels ) respect to ! developm5t1 implem5tation1 & en=cem5t ( protective environm5tal laws1 regulations1 & policies4 7#f7 ,excess urban heat effect ,! t]m excess urban heat effect means ! ph5om5on ( local urban w>m+1 result+ f manmade factors su* z l[ sol> reflectance1 l[ tree cov]1 high build+ d5sity1 high imp]vi\s surface cov]1 & wa/e heat emissions4 7#g7 ,extreme heat ,! t]m extreme heat means a prolong$ p]iod ( excessively hot wea!r1 ) temp]atures well above climatological normals = a giv5 location & season4 7#h7 ,nonpr(it organization ,! t]m nonpr(it organization means an organization describ$ 9 section #eja7;c77#c7 ( ! ,int]nal ,rev5ue ,code ( #aihf & exempt f taxation "u section #eja7;a7 ( su* ,code4 7#i7 ,secret>y ,! t]m ,secret>y means ! ,secret>y ( ,h\s+ & ,urban ,developm5t4 7#aj7 ,urban area ,! t]m urban area has ! mean+ giv5 ! t]m 9 section #aja7;a7 ( title #bc1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 #d4 ,urban heat mitigation grant program 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y1 act+ ?r\gh ! ,(fice ( ,community ,plann+ & ,developm5t1 9 coord9ation ) ! ,adm9i/rator ( ! ,environm5tal ,protection ,ag5cy1 ! ,*ief ( ! ,=e/ ,s]vice1 & ! ,director ( ! ,climate ,program ,(fice ( ! ,national ,oceanic & ,atmosph]ic ,adm9i/ration1 %all e/abli% an urban heat mitigation grant program to aw>d grants to eligible entities to implem5t eligible projects4 7b7 ,set-,aside ,n less ?an #ge p]c5t ( ! am\nts ( cov]$ grants aw>d$ = a fiscal ye> %all be aw>d$ to eligible entities to implem5t projects 9 a cov]$ c5sus tract4 7c7 ,te*nical assi/ance 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n m ?an #c p]c5t ( am\nts appropriat$ to c>ry out ?is section may be us$ to provide te*nical assi/ance to eligible entities apply+ = or implem5t+ a cov]$ grant4 7#b7 ,pref]5ce ,9 provid+ te*nical assi/ance "u p>agraph 7#a71 ! ,secret>y %all give pref]5ce to eligible entities t int5d to s]ve communities-- 7,a7 locat$ 9 a cov]$ c5sus tract2 or 7,b7 ) l[]-tree canopy & high] maximum daytime summ] temp]atures comp>$ to surr\nd+ communities1 z det]m9$ by ! ,secret>y1 bas$ on publicly available in=mation4 7#c7 ,inclusions ,te*nical assi/ance provid$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 may include-- 7,a7 assi/ance develop+ a complete application2 7,b7 f9ancial analysis & budget developm5t2 7,c7 support = project integration2 7,d7 assessm5t ( project read9ess2 & 7,e7 te*nical assi/ance implem5t+ activities once a cov]$ grant is receiv$4 7d7 ,application 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,an eligible entity desir+ a cov]$ grant %all submit to ! ,secret>y an application1 at su* "t & 9 su* mann] z requir$ by ! ,secret>y 9 guidance1 t includes1 at a m9imum-- 7,a7 h[ ! eligible entity w use ! cov]$ grant2 7,b7 h[ ! eligible projects fund$ w combat extreme heat or excess urban heat effects & improve quality ( life = impact$ communities2 7,c7 a robu/ engagem5t plan t-- 7i7 outl9es h[ ! eligible entity w mean+fully engage ) ! communities 9 :i* ! eligible projects take place ?r\gh\t project implem5tation2 & 7ii7 demon/rates h[ ! eligible entity plans to-- 7,i7 fo/] mean+ful1 reciprocal relation%ips ) community-bas$ organizations2 7,,ii7 engage 9 respectful1 good-fai? consultation ) div]se community /akehold]s2 & 7,,iii7 emp[] memb]s ( ! community to p>ticipate 9 decision mak+2 & 7,d7 h[ ! eligible entity w address ! int]section betwe5 human heal?1 environm5t1 & built environm5t4 7#b7 ,guidance ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y %all issue ! guidance describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a74 7e7 ,mat*+ requirem5t 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,except z provid$ 9 p>agraph 7#b71 ! ,f$]al %>e ( ! co/ ( an eligible project c>ri$ out ) am\nts f a cov]$ grant %all be n m ?an #hj p]c5t4 7#b7 ,waiv] ,! ,secret>y may increase ! maximum ,f$]al %>e describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a7 f #hj p]c5t to #ajj p]c5t = an eligible project c>ri$ out by an eligible entity t demon/rates economic h>d%ip1 z det]m9$ by ! ,secret>y4 7f7 ,priority ,9 aw>d+ cov]$ grants1 ! ,secret>y %all give priority to an eligible entity t s]ves-- 7#a7 a community locat$ 9 a cov]$ c5sus tract2 or 7#b7 a community ) l[] tree canopy & high] maximum daytime summ] temp]atures comp>$ to surr\nd+ communities1 z det]m9$ by ! ,secret>y1 bas$ on publicly available in=mation4 7g7 ,report+ requirem5t ,! ,secret>y %all submit an annual report to ,congress t id5tifies ! recipi5ts ( cov]$ grants & ! geographic & economic di/ribution ( ^? recipi5ts4 7h7 ,ov]sight 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,9 ord] to ensure ! effectiv5ess ( projects t are c>ri$ out us+ cov]$ grants1 ! ,secret>y %all use n m ?an #e p]c5t ( any am\nts appropriat$ to c>ry out ?is section to e/abli% an ov]sight bo>d to help-- 7,a7 select recipi5ts ( cov]$ grants2 & 7,b7 review ! progress made by recipi5ts ( cov]$ grants on a ye>ly basis4 7#b7 ,evaluation ,! bo>d e/abli%$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all-- 7,a7 develop & apply a rubric to evaluate ! success ( projects c>ri$ out us+ cov]$ grants 9 rea*+ _! objective to combat ! causes & effects ( excess urban heat2 & 7,b7 s]ve ! ,secret>y 9 an advisory capacity4 7#c7 ,memb]%ip 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,memb]s ( ! bo>d e/abli%$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 may include-- 7i7 repres5tatives f ! ,environm5tal ,protection ,ag5cy1 p>ticul>ly f ! ,heat ,isl& ,r$uction ,program2 7ii7 repres5tatives f ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices1 p>ticul>ly f ! ,(fice ( ,climate ,*ange & ,heal? ,equity2 7iii7 repres5tatives f ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,en]gy1 p>ticul>ly f ! ,(fice ( ,en]gy ,effici5cy & ,r5ewable ,en]gy2 7iv7 repres5tatives f ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,agriculture1 p>ticul>ly f ! ,urban & ,community ,=e/ry ,program2 7v7 subject to subp>agraph 7,b71 repres5tatives f nonpr(it organizations ) prov5 lead]%ip 9 urban heat mitigation or environm5tal ju/ice1 z det]m9$ by ! ,secret>y2 & 7vi7 subject to subp>agraph 7,b71 repres5tatives f academia & rese>* /udy+ ! effects ( & mitigation ( excess urban heat1 environm5tal ju/ice1 or relat$ areas4 7,b7 ,c]tification requir$ ,9 ord] to be a memb] ( ! bo>d e/abli%$ "u p>agraph 7#a71 a repres5tative describ$ 9 clause 7v7 or 7vi7 ( subp>agraph 7,a7 ( ?is p>agraph %all c]tify t ! repres5tative does possess any conflict ( int]e/ ) respect to projects be+ consid]$ = a cov]$ grant or be+ c>ri$ out us+ a cov]$ grant4 7i7 ,au?orization ( appropriations ,!re are au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ to c>ry out ?is section #cj1jjj1jjj = ea* ( fiscal ye>s #bjbc ?r\gh #bjcj4