,,ii #aag? ,,congress #b;d ,session ,s4 #dgda ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,! ,,unit$ ,,/ates ,augu/ #b1 #bjbb ,mrs4 ,%ahe5 7= h]self1 ,mr4 ,wick]1 ,mr4 ,tillis1 ,mr4 ,durb91 ,mr4 ,c>d91 & ,mr4 ,van ,holl57 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 read twice & ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,=eign ,relations ,a ,,bill ,to enc\rage increas$ trade & inve/m5t betwe5 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ! c\ntries 9 ! ,we/]n ,balkans1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort title2 table ( cont5ts 7a7 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,we/]n ,balkans ,democracy & ,prosp]ity ,act4 7b7 ,table ( cont5ts ,! table ( cont5ts = ?is ,act is z foll[s3 ,sec4 #a4 ,%ort title2 table ( cont5ts4 ,sec4 #b4 ,f9d+s4 ,sec4 #c4 ,s5se ( ,congress4 ,sec4 #d4 ,def9$ t]m4 ,sec4 #e4 ,codification ( sanctions relat+ to ! ,we/]n ,balkans4 ,sec4 #f4 ,democratic & economic developm5t & prosp]ity initiatives4 ,sec4 #g4 ,c\nt]+ malign influ5ce & promot+ cross-cultural engagem5t4 ,sec4 #h4 ,peace ,corps 9 ! ,we/]n ,balkans4 ,sec4 #i4 ,balkans ,y\? ,lead]%ip ,initiative4 #b4 ,f9d+s ,congress f9ds ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,! six c\ntries ( ! ,we/]n ,balkans 7,albania1 ,bosnia & ,h]zegov9a1 ,kosovo1 ,mont5egro1 ,nor? ,mac$onia1 & ,s]bia7 =m a plurali/ic1 multi-e?nic region 9 ! he>t ( ,europe t is critical to ,europe's peace1 /ability1 & prosp]ity4 7#b7 ,cont9u$ peace1 /ability1 & prosp]ity 9 ! ,we/]n ,balkans is directly ti$ to opportunities = democratic & economic advancem5t available to ! citiz5s & resid5ts ( ^? six c\ntries4 7#c7 ,x is 9 ! mutual int]e/ ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ! six c\ntries ( ! ,we/]n ,balkans to promote /able & su/a9able economic gr[? & developm5t 9 ! region4 7#d7 ,! re=ms & integration ) ! ,european ,union pursu$ by c\ntries 9 ! ,we/]n ,balkans h l$ to significant democratic & economic progress 9 ! region4 7#e7 ,despite economic progress1 rates ( pov]ty & unemploym5t 9 ! ,we/]n ,balkans rema9 high] ?an 9 neighbor+ ,european ,union c\ntries4 7#f7 ,out-migration1 p>ticul>ly ( y\?1 is affect+ demographics 9 e c\ntry 9 ! ,we/]n ,balkans1 result+ 9 negative population gr[? 9 all six c\ntries4 7#g7 ,creat+ a welcom+ environm5t = inve/m5t & creat+ employm5t opportunities 9 ! ,we/]n ,balkans1 especially = y\?1 c provide p[]ful tools = economic developm5t & = enc\rag+ broad] p>ticipation 9 a political process t increases prosp]ity = all4 7#h7 ,(f]+ opportunities = inclusive1 transp>5t economic gr[? & m]it-bas$ employm5t to p liv+ 9 ! ,we/]n ,balkans w enc\rage high] levels ( trade & direct inve/m5t & support positive economic & political developm5ts occurr+ ?r\gh\t ! region4 7#i7 ,exi/+ regional economic ef=ts1 su* z ! ,common ,regional ,m>ket & ! ,op5 ,balkans initiative1 h great pot5tial to improve ! economic conditions 9 ! ,we/]n ,balkans1 :ile promot+ inclusion & transp>5cy4 7#aj7 ,! ,dep>tm5t ( ,comm]ce1 ?r\gh its ,=eign ,comm]cial ,s]vice1 plays an important role 9 promot+ & facilitat+ opportunities = ,unit$ ,/ates trade & inve/m5t4 7#aa7 ,corruption cont9ues to plague ! ,we/]n ,balkans & repres5ts "o ( ! greate/ imp$im5ts to fur!r economic & political developm5t 9 ! region4 7#ab7 ,dis9=mation campaigns t>get+ ! ,we/]n ,balkans ?reat5 ! cr$ibility ( ,we/]n democratic in/itutions1 ! integrity ( national elections1 & ! response to ,,covid-#ai4 7#ac7 ,corruption & dis9=mation prolif]ate 9 political environm5ts m>k$ by autocratic control or p>tisan conflict4 7#ad7 ,dep5d5ce on ,russian s\rces ( natural gas = ! c\ntries ( ! ,we/]n ,balkans ties _! economies & politics to ! ,russian ,f$]ation & inhibits _! aspirations = ,european integration4 7#ae7 ,! ,we/]n ,balkans reliance on fossil fuels = en]gy s\rces causes damage to ! environm5t & to human heal?1 :ile inhibit+ economic developm5t 9 ! region4 7#af7 ,r$uc+ ! ,we/]n ,balkans' reliance on ,russian natural gas supplies & fossil fuels is 9 ! national int]e/ ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#ag7 ,*9a's gr[+ influ5ce 9 ! ,we/]n ,balkans c\ld also h a delet]i\s impact on /rategic competition1 democracy1 & economic integration ) ,europe4 7#ah7 ,! ,unit$ ,/ates ,int]national ,developm5t ,f9ance ,corporation plays an important role 9 ! pursuit ( ,unit$ ,/ates policy goals focus$ on economic developm5t4 7#ai7 ,9 ,m>* #bjbb1 ! ,presid5t laun*$ ! ,european ,democratic ,resili5ce ,initiative to bol/] democratic resili5ce1 advance anti-corruption ef=ts1 & def5d human rights 9 ,ukra9e & its neighbors 9 response ,russia's w> ( aggression4 #c4 ,s5se ( ,congress ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t ! ,unit$ ,/ates %\ld-- 7#a7 enc\rage increas$ trade & inve/m5t betwe5 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & allies & p>tn]s 9 ! ,we/]n ,balkans2 7#b7 exp& ,unit$ ,/ates assi/ance to regional integration ef=ts 9 ! ,we/]n ,balkans2 7#c7 /r5g!n & exp& regional economic integration 9 ! ,we/]n ,balkans1 especially ent]prises own$ by & employ+ wom5 & y\?2 7#d7 "w ) allies & p>tn]s committ$ to improv+ ! rule ( law1 en]gy res\rce div]sification1 democratic & economic re=m1 & ! eradication ( pov]ty 9 ! ,we/]n ,balkans2 7#e7 increase ,unit$ ,/ates trade & inve/m5t ) ! ,we/]n ,balkans1 p>ticul>ly 9 ways t-- 7,a7 decrease dep5d5ce on ,russian en]gy s\rces & fossil fuels2 7,b7 increase en]gy div]sification1 effici5cy1 & cons]vation2 & 7,c7 facilitate ! transition to clean] & m reliable s\rces ( en]gy1 includ+ r5ewables2 7#f7 facilitate ! developm5t ( /rong civil societies1 indep5d5t m$ia1 transp>5t1 acc\ntable1 citiz5-responsive gov]nance1 & political /ability 9 ! ,we/]n ,balkans2 7#g7 support ! exp$iti\s accession ( ! c\ntries 9 ! ,we/]n ,balkans to ! ,european ,union & to ! ,nor? ,atlantic ,treaty ,organization 7,,nato7 = ^? t desire memb]%ip2 7#h7 support-- 7,a7 ma9ta9+ ! full ,european ,union ,=ce 7,,eu=7 m&ate 9 ,bosnia & ,h]zegov9a z be+ 9 ! national security int]e/s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 7,b7 enc\rag+ ,,nato & ! ,european ,union to review _! mission m&ates & po/ure 9 ,bosnia & ,h]zegov9a to ensure !y are play+ a proactive role 9 e/abli%+ a safe & secure environm5t1 p>ticul>ly ! def5se environm5t2 7,c7 us+ ! voice ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates 9 ,,nato to enc\rage alliance plann+ & support ( an int]national milit>y =ce to ma9ta9 a safe & secure environm5t 9 ,bosnia & ,h]zegov9a1 especially if ,russia blocks reau?orization ( ! mission 9 ! ,unit$ ,nations2 & 7,d7 a /r5g!n$ ,,nato headqu>t]s 9 ,s>ajevo2 7#i7 cont9ue security coop]ation ) ,albania1 ,mont5egro1 & ,nor? ,mac$onia ?r\gh ! auspices ( ,,nato & ?r\gh cont9u$ bilat]al coop]ation2 7#aj7 cont9ue to support ,mont5egro's ongo+ accession negotiations ) ! ,european ,union1 includ+ by provid+ assi/ance to ,mont5egro to help ! c\ntry promptly meet ,european ,union memb]%ip crit]ia2 7#aa7 cont9ue to support ,nor? ,mac$onia's & ,albania's applications = ,european ,union memb]%ip by support+ improvem5t ( _! respective abilities to meet democracy b5*m>ks requir$ = accession2 7#ab7 cont9ue to support ,bosnia & ,h]zegov9a's pursuit ( ,european ,union c&idate /atus by enc\rag+ mean+ful advancem5t ( its re=m ag5da2 7#ac7 cont9ue to support ! cultural h]itage1 & recognize ! languages ( ! ,we/]n ,balkans2 7#ad7 coord9ate closely ) ! ,european ,union1 ! ,unit$ ,k+dom1 & o!r allies & p>tn]s on sanctions designations & "w to align ef=ts z mu* z possible to demon/rate a cle> commitm5t to uphold+ democratic values2 7#ae7 exp& bilat]al security coop]ation ) non-,,nato memb] ,balkan c\ntries1 p>ticul>ly ef=ts focus$ on regional integration & coop]ation1 includ+ ?r\gh ! ,adriatic ,*>t]1 done at ,tirana ,may #b1 #bjjc2 7#af7 increase ef=ts to combat ,russian dis9=mation campaigns & any o!r malign1 de/abiliz+1 or disruptive activities t>get+ ! ,we/]n ,balkans ?r\gh engagem5t ) gov]nm5t in/itutions1 political /akehold]s1 j\rnali/s1 civil society organizations1 & indu/ry lead]s2 7#ag7 articulate cle>ly & unambigu\sly ! ,unit$ ,/ates commitm5t to support+ democratic values & respect = int]national law z ! sole pa? =w>d = ! c\ntries ( ! ,we/]n ,balkans2 & 7#ah7 support ! mission ( ! ,peace ,corps to promote _w peace & fri5d%ip by help+ ! p ( int]e/$ c\ntries to meet _! ne$ = tra9$ m5 & wom51 :i* provides an invaluable opportunity to connect ! ,am]ican p ) ! p ( ! ,we/]n ,balkans4 #d4 ,def9$ t]m ,9 ?is ,act1 ! t]m appropriate congressional committees means-- 7#a7 ! ,committee on ,=eign ,relations ( ! ,s5ate2 7#b7 ! ,committee on ,appropriations ( ! ,s5ate2 7#c7 ! ,committee on ,=eign ,affairs ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives2 & 7#d7 ! ,committee on ,appropriations ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4 #e4 ,codification ( sanctions relat+ to ! ,we/]n ,balkans 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,unit$ ,/ates sanctions impos$ ?r\gh ! ,executive ord]s specifi$ 9 subsection 7b7 relat+ to ob/ruct+ ! ,dayton ,accords & corruption1 includ+ all sanctions impos$ ) respect to p]sons "u su* ,executive ord]s z ( ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 %all rema9 9 effect1 except z provid$ 9 subsection 7c74 7b7 ,executive ord]s specifi$ ,! ,executive ord]s specifi$ 9 ?is subsection are-- 7#a7 ,executive ,ord] #acbai 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agja note2 relat+ to block+ prop]ty ( p]sons :o ?reat5 int]national /abilization ef=ts 9 ! ,we/]n ,balkans71 z am5d$ be=e & 9 effect on ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act2 & 7#b7 ,executive ,ord] #adjcc 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agja note2 relat+ to block+ prop]ty & susp5d+ entry into ! ,unit$ ,/ates ( c]ta9 p]sons contribut+ to ! de/abiliz+ situation 9 ! ,we/]n ,balkans71 z 9 effect on su* date ( enactm5t4 7c7 ,t]m9ation ( sanctions ,! ,presid5t may t]m9ate ! application ( sanctions describ$ 9 subsection 7a7 ) respect to a p]son if ! ,presid5t c]tifies to ! appropriate congressional committees t-- 7#a7 su* p]son-- 7,a7 is n engag+ 9 ! activity t 0 ! basis = su* sanctions2 or 7,b7 has tak5 significant v]ifiable /eps t[>d /opp+ su* activity2 & 7#b7 ! ,presid5t has receiv$ reliable assurances t su* p]son w n kn[+ly engage 9 activity subject to su* sanctions 9 ! future4 #f4 ,democratic & economic developm5t & prosp]ity initiatives 7a7 ,anti-,corruption initiative ,! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 ?r\gh ongo+ & new programs1 %all develop an initiative t-- 7#a7 seeks to exp& te*nical assi/ance = ! developm5t ( national anti-corruption /rategies to ea* c\ntry ( ! ,we/]n ,balkans1 or = ! support ( national anti-corruption /rategies already creat$1 tak+ into acc\nt local conditions & cont+5t on ! agreem5t ( ! ho/ c\ntry gov]nm5t2 7#b7 seeks to %>e be/ practices )1 & provide tra9+ to1 law en=cem5t ag5cies & judicial in/itutions1 & o!r relevant adm9i/rative bodies1 9 c\ntries 9 ! region to improve ! effici5cy1 transp>5cy1 & acc\ntability ( su* ag5cies & in/itutions2 7#c7 provides support to combat political corruption1 p>ticul>ly 9 campaign f9ance1 & to /r5g!n regulatory & legislative ov]sight ( critical gov]nance areas1 su* z fre$om ( in=mation & public procurem5t2 & 7#d7 includes ! ,we/]n ,balkans 9 ! ,european ,democratic ,resili5ce ,initiative1 & consid]s ! region z a recipi5t ( anti-corruption fund+ = su* initiative4 7b7 ,prioritiz+ regional trade & economic competitiv5ess 7#a7 ,s5se ( congress ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t-- 7,a7 promot+ /rong] economic1 civic1 & political relation%ips among ! c\ntries 9 ! ,we/]n ,balkans w enable su* c\ntries to bett] utilize exi/+ res\rces & maximize _! economic security & resili5ce by increas+ trade 9 goods & s]vices among o!r c\ntries 9 ! region2 & 7,b7 ,unit$ ,/ates inve/m5ts 9 & assi/ance t[>d creat+ a m integrat$ region ensures political /ability & security = ! region4 7#b7 ,compreh5sive1 #e-ye> /rategy = economic developm5t & democratic resili5ce 9 ! we/]n balkans ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate & ! ,adm9i/rator ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,ag5cy = ,int]national ,developm5t1 9 coord9ation ) ! ,secret>y ( ! ,treasury1 ! ,secret>y ( ,comm]ce1 & ! ,*ief ,executive ,(fic] ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,int]national ,developm5t ,f9ance ,corporation1 %all submit to ! appropriate congressional committees a regional economic developm5t & democratic resili5ce /rategy = ! ,we/]n ,balkans t-- 7,a7 consid]s ! full set ( tools & res\rces available f ! ag5cies ov]se5 by su* ,f$]al (ficials2 7,b7 includes ef=ts to ensure coord9ation ) multilat]al & bilat]al p>tn]s1 su* z ! ,european ,union1 ! ,_w ,bank1 & o!r relevant assi/ance frameworks2 7,c7 includes an initial public assessm5t (-- 7i7 economic opportunities = :i* ,unit$ ,/ates bus9esses1 or ^? ( o!r l-m9d$ p>tn]s1 w\ld be competitive2 7ii7 legal1 economic1 gov]nance1 infra/ructural1 or o!r b>ri]s limit+ ,unit$ ,/ates inve/m5t 9 ! ,we/]n ,balkans2 7iii7 ! effectiv5ess ( exi/+ regional coop]ation initiatives1 su* z ! ,op5 ,balkan initiative & ! ,we/]n ,balkans ,common ,regional ,m>ket2 & 7iv7 ways to increase ,unit$ ,/ates trade 9 ! ,we/]n ,balkans2 7,d7 develops human & in/itutional capacity & infra/ructure across multiple sectors ( economies1 includ+ clean en]gy1 en]gy effici5cy1 agriculture1 small & m$ium-siz$ ent]prise developm5t1 heal?1 & cyb]security2 7,e7 assi/s ) ! developm5t & implem5tation ( regional & int]national trade agreem5ts2 7,f7 supports wom5-own$ ent]prises & g5d] equality2 7,g7 promotes gov]nm5t policies t combat corruption & enc\rage transp>5cy1 free & fair competition1 s\nd gov]nance1 judicial re=m1 environm5tal protection1 & bus9ess environm5ts conducive to su/a9able & inclusive economic gr[?2 & 7,h7 includes a public diplomacy /rategy t describes ! actions t w be tak5 by relevant ag5cies to ensure t populations 9 ! ,we/]n ,balkans are aw>e ( ! developm5t activities ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t4 7#c7 ,brief+ ,n lat] ?an #ij days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate %all provide a brief+ = ! appropriate congressional committees t describes ! progress made t[>ds develop+ ! /rategy requir$ "u p>agraph 7#b74 7c7 ,regional trade & developm5t initiative 7#a7 ,au?orization ,! ,secret>y ( ,/ate & ! ,adm9i/rator ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,ag5cy = ,int]national ,developm5t1 9 coord9ation ) ! ,*ief ,executive ,(fic] ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,int]national ,developm5t ,f9ance ,corporation & ! ,secret>y ( ,comm]ce1 is au?oriz$ to coord9ate a regional trade & developm5t initiative 9 accordance ) ?is subsection4 7#b7 ,initiative elem5ts ,! initiative au?oriz$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all-- 7,a7 promote private sector gr[? & competitiv5ess & increase ! capacity ( bus9esses1 p>ticul>ly small & m$ium-siz$ ent]prises2 7,b7 aim to increase int]regional exports to o!r c\ntries 9 ! ,balkans & neighbor+ c\ntries & ,european ,union memb] /ates2 7,c7 aim to increase ,unit$ ,/ates exports to & inve/m5ts 9 c\ntries 9 ! ,balkans2 7,d7 support />tup companies by provid+ tra9+ 9 bus9ess skills & lead]%ip1 provid+ opportunities to connect to s\rces ( capital1 & by enc\rag+ />tup companies t are l$ by y\? or wom52 7,e7 enc\rage & promote inw>d & outw>d inve/m5t ?r\gh engagem5t ) ! ,we/]n ,balkans diaspora community 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & abroad2 7,f7 assi/ gov]nm5ts to develop-- 7i7 regulations to ensure fair & effective inve/m5t2 & 7ii7 scre5+ tools to id5tify & det] malign inve/m5ts & o!r co]cive economic practices2 7,g7 review exi/+ assi/ance programm+ across ,f$]al ag5cies-- 7i7 to elim9ate duplication2 & 7ii7 to id5tify areas ( coord9ation )9 ! ,balkans region1 :i* %all include ! #f ,we/]n ,balkans c\ntries & any c\ntry t %>es a bord] ) any ( su* c\ntries2 7,h7 id5tify areas :]e application ( additional res\rces c\ld exp& successful programs to #a or m c\ntries 9 ! region by build+ on ! exi/+ exp]i5ce & program ar*itecture2 7,i7 comp>e exi/+ s+le-c\ntry sector analyses to det]m9e areas ( focus t w\ld b5efit f a regional approa*2 & 7,j7 promote intr>egional trade ?r\gh-- 7i7 programm+1 includ+ grants1 coop]ative agreem5ts1 & o!r =ms ( assi/ance2 7ii7 exp&+ aw>5ess ( ! availability ( loans & o!r f9ancial in/rum5ts f ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t1 includ+ f ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,int]national ,developm5t ,f9ance ,corporation & ! ,export-,import ,bank ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 & 7iii7 coord9at+ access to exi/+ trade in/rum5ts available ?r\gh allies & p>tn]s 9 ! region1 includ+ ! ,european ,union & int]national f9ancial in/itutions4 7#c7 ,support = regional infra/ructure projects ,! initiative au?oriz$ "u p>agraph 7#a71 consi/5t ) ! ,,build ,act ( #bjah 7division ,f ( ,public ,law #aae-bed7 & ! ,european ,en]gy ,security & ,div]sification ,act ( #bjai 7title ,,xx ( division ,p ( ,public ,law #aaf-id71 %\ld facilitate & prioritize support = regional infra/ructure projects1 includ+-- 7,a7 transportation projects t build roads1 bridges1 railways & o!r physical infra/ructure to facilitate travel ( goods & p ?r\gh\t ! ,balkans region1 p>ticul>ly int]/ate travel2 7,b7 te*nical support & inve/m5ts ne$$ to meet ,unit$ ,/ates & ,european ,union /&>ds = air travel1 includ+ scre5+ & in=mation %>+2 7,c7 ! developm5t ( telecommunications networks f tru/$ provid]s2 7,d7 infra/ructure projects t connect ,we/]n ,balkan c\ntries to ea* o!r & to c\ntries ) :i* !y %>e a bord]2 7,e7 ! effective analysis ( t5d]s & transp>5t procurem5t processes2 7,f7 inve/m5t transp>5cy programs t w help c\ntries 9 ! ,we/]n ,balkans analyze gaps & e/abli% in/itutional & regulatory re=ms necess>y-- 7i7 to create an enabl+ environm5t = trade & inve/m5t2 & 7ii7 to /r5g!n protections aga9/ suspect inve/m5ts ?r\gh public procurem5t & privatization & ?r\gh =eign direct inve/m5ts2 7,g7 %>+ be/ practices le>n$ f ! ,unit$ ,/ates & o!r int]national p>tn]s to ensure t in/itutional & regulatory me*anisms = address+ ^! issues are fair1 non>bitr>y1 effective1 & free f corruption2 7,h7 projects t r$uce reliance on fossil fuels & facilitate ! transition to clean s\rces ( en]gy2 7,i7 te*nical assi/ance & g5]at+ private inve/m5t 9 projects t promote connectivity & en]gy-%>+ 9 ! ,we/]n ,balkans region2 7,j7 te*nical assi/ance to support regional collaboration on environm5tal protection t includes gov]nm5tal1 political1 civic1 & bus9ess /akehold]s2 & 7,k7 te*nical assi/ance to develop f9anc+ options & help create l9kages ) pot5tial f9anc+ in/itutions & inve/ors4 7#d7 ,loans 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,am\nts appropriat$ "u ! head+s ,economic ,support ,fund & ,assi/ance = ,europe1 ,eurasia & ,c5tral ,asia 9 any ,act mak+ appropriations = ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate1 =eign op]ations1 & relat$ programs may be made available = ! co/s 7z def9$ 9 section #ejb ( ! ,congressional ,budget ,act ( #aigd 7#b ,u4,s4,c4 #ffa;a771 ( loan gu>antees1 includ+ ! co/ ( modify+ loans & loan gu>antees1 = programs1 projects1 or activities 9 ,albania1 ,bosnia & ,h]zegov9a1 ,kosovo1 ,mont5egro1 ,nor? ,mac$onia1 or ,s]bia1 :i* are au?oriz$ to be provid$4 7,b7 ,classification ( loans & loan gu>antees ,am\nts made available "u subp>agraph 7,a7 = ! co/s ( loans & loan gu>antees1 includ+ ! co/ ( modify+ loans & loan gu>antees1 %all n be consid]$ assi/ance = ! purposes ( any provisions ( law limit+ assi/ance to a c\ntry4 7,c7 ,consultation & notification ,am\nts made available "u ?is subsection %all be subject to-- 7i7 prior consultation ) ! appropriate congressional committees2 & 7ii7 ! regul> notification proc$ures ( ! ,committee on ,appropriations ( ! ,s5ate & ! ,committee on ,appropriations ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4 7#e7 ,requirem5ts ,all programm+ "u ! initiative au?oriz$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all-- 7,a7 be op5 to ! p>ticipation ( all #f ,we/]n ,balkan c\ntries2 7,b7 be consi/5t ) ,european ,union accession requirem5ts2 7,c7 be focus$ on reta9+ tal5t )9 ! ,we/]n ,balkans2 7,d7 promote gov]nm5t policies 9 ,we/]n ,balkan c\ntries t enc\rage free & fair competition1 s\nd gov]nance1 environm5tal protection1 & bus9ess environm5ts t are conducive to su/a9able & inclusive economic gr[?2 7,e7 include g5d] analysis & ef=ts to promote g5d] equity2 & 7,f7 include a public diplomacy /rategy to in=m local & regional audi5ces 9 ! ,balkan region ab\t ! initiative1 includ+ specific programs & projects4 7d7 ,unit$ ,/ates ,int]national ,developm5t ,f9ance ,corporation 7#a7 ,appo9tm5ts ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 subject to ! availability ( appropriations1 ! ,*ief ,executive ,(fic] ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,int]national ,developm5t ,f9ance ,corporation 7ref]r$ to 9 ?is subsection z ! ,,dfc71 9 collaboration ) ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 %\ld take /eps to ensure t-- 7,a7 a regional ,,dfc (fice ) responsibilities = ! ,we/]n ,balkans is e/abli%$ 9 ! region & is op]ational2 & 7,b7 suffici5t full-"t ,,dfc employees1 includ+ at lea/ "o p]man5t hire f ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 are /ation$ 9 ! (fice to s]ve ,unit$ ,/ates int]e/s 9 ! ,we/]n ,balkans4 7#b7 ,report ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,*ief ,executive ,(fic] ( ! ,,dfc %all submit a report to ! appropriate congressional committees t includes-- 7,a7 a summ>y ( ! /eps t h be5 tak5 to fulfill ! requirem5ts "u p>agraph 7#a72 7,b7 an acc\nt ( any additional res\rces & au?orities ne$$ to complete ! requirem5ts "u p>agraph 7#a72 & 7,c7 a description ( ! initial outrea* plan = ! new regional ,,dfc (fice4 7#c7 ,jo9t report ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,*ief ,executive ,(fic] ( ! ,,dfc & ! ,adm9i/rator ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,ag5cy = ,int]national ,developm5t %all submit a jo9t report to ! appropriate congressional committees t includes-- 7,a7 an assessm5t ( ! b5efits ( provid+ sov]eign loan gu>antees to c\ntries 9 ! ,we/]n ,balkans to support infra/ructure & en]gy div]sification projects2 7,b7 an outl9e ( additional res\rces1 su* z tools1 fund+1 & p]sonnel1 :i* may be requir$ to (f] sov]eign loan gu>antees2 & 7,c7 an assessm5t ( h[ ! ,,dfc c deploy its insurance products 9 support ( bonds or o!r in/rum5ts issu$ to raise capital ?r\gh ,unit$ ,/ates f9ancial m>kets4 #g4 ,c\nt]+ malign influ5ce & promot+ cross-cultural engagem5t 7a7 ,s5se ( ,congress ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t-- 7#a7 promot+ univ]sity p>tn]%ips 9 ! ,we/]n ,balkans1 p>ticul>ly 9 traditionally "u-s]v$ communities1 advances ,unit$ ,/ates =eign policy goals & requires a :ole ( gov]nm5t approa*1 includ+ ! utilization ( public-private p>tn]%ips2 7#b7 su* univ]sity p>tn]%ips w provide opportunities = ex*ang+ academic ideas1 te*nical exp]tise1 rese>*1 & cultural und]/&+ = ! b5efit ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 & 7#c7 ! six c\ntries 9 ! ,we/]n ,balkans meet ! requirem5ts "u section #aje7;c77#d7 ( ! ,=eign ,assi/ance ,act ( #aifa 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #baea;c7c77#d774 7b7 ,univ]sity p>tn]%ips ,! ,presid5t1 work+ ?r\gh ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 is au?oriz$ to provide assi/ance1 consi/5t ) section #aje ( ! ,=eign ,assi/ance ,act ( #aifa 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #baea;c71 to promote ! e/abli%m5t ( univ]sity p>tn]%ips betwe5 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ! ,we/]n ,balkans1 includ+-- 7#a7 support+ rese>* & analysis on =eign policy & dis9=mation2 7#b7 work+ ) p>tn] gov]nm5ts to re=m policies1 improve curricula1 /r5g!n data sy/ems1 tra9 tea*]s1 & provide quality1 inclusive le>n+ mat]ials2 7#c7 provid+ individuals1 p>ticul>ly at-risk y\?1 wom51 p ) disabilities1 & o!r vuln]able1 m>g9aliz$1 or und]s]v$ communities1 ) relevant education1 tra9+1 & skills = mean+ful employm5t2 7#d7 remov+ b>ri]s to ent]+ =mal education = out-(-s*ool individuals1 assi/+ su* individuals to /ay 9 s*ool1 & provid+ an opportunity = any individuals left beh9d to cat* up on s*ool+2 7#e7 promot+ tea*+ & rese>* ex*anges betwe5 in/itutions ( high] education 9 ! ,we/]n ,balkans & 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 & 7#f7 enc\rag+ alliances & ex*anges ) l-m9d$ in/itutions ( education )9 ! ,we/]n ,balkans & ! l>g] ,europe cont95t4 7c7 ,au?orization ( appropriations ,!re are au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ su* sums z may be necess>y = ea* ( ! fiscal ye>s #bjbc ?r\gh #bjbg to c>ry out ?is section4 #h4 ,peace ,corps 9 ! ,we/]n ,balkans 7a7 ,s5se ( ,congress ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t-- 7#a7 ! ,peace ,corps %\ld be re9/at$ 9 ! ,we/]n ,balkans by reop5+ ,peace ,corps programs 9 z _m ,we/]n ,balkans c\ntries z safely possible1 includ+ :]e ! ,peace ,corps _h previ\sly op]at$1 or has susp5d$ op]ations due to ! ,,covid-#ai p&emic2 7#b7 ! ,peace ,corps %\ld reop5 its programs 9 z _m ( ! ,we/]n ,balkans c\ntries z possible1 includ+ :]e ! ,peace ,corps op]at$ previ\sly1 b lat] susp5d$ op]ations2 & 7#c7 ! ,peace ,corps1 ^: mission is to promote _w peace & fri5d%ip1 9 "p by help+ ! p ( int]e/$ c\ntries 9 meet+ _! ne$ = tra9$ m5 & wom51 provides an invaluable opportunity to connect ! p ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ) ! p ( ! ,we/]n ,balkans4 7b7 ,report ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,director ( ! ,peace ,corps %all submit a report to ! appropriate congressional committees t includes-- 7#a7 an analysis ( curr5t opportunities = ,peace ,corps expansion 9 ! ,we/]n ,balkans region2 & 7#b7 a plan & timel9e = implem5t+ ! outcomes describ$ 9 subsection 7a7 to facilitate expansion ( ,peace ,corps pres5ce 9 ! ,we/]n ,balkans region1 z appropriate4 #i4 ,balkans ,y\? ,lead]%ip ,initiative 7a7 ,s5se ( ,congress ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t regul> p-to-p ex*ange programs t br+ religi\s lead]s1 j\rnali/s1 civil society memb]s1 politicians1 & o!r p f ! ,we/]n ,balkans to ! ,unit$ ,/ates w /r5g!n exi/+ relation%ips & advance ,unit$ ,/ates int]e/s & %>$ values 9 ! ,we/]n ,balkans region4 7b7 ,au?orization ,! ,secret>y ( ,/ate %all fur!r develop & implem5t a program1 to be kn[n z ! ,balkans ,y\? ,lead]%ip ,initiative 7ref]r$ to 9 ?is section z ,,bold7 t promotes educational & pr(essional developm5t = "y adult lead]s & pr(essionals 9 ! ,we/]n ,balkans :o h demon/rat$ a passion to contribute to ! cont9u$ developm5t ( ! region4 7c7 ,conduct ( initiative ,,bold %all seek-- 7#a7 to build ! capacity ( "y ,balkan lead]s 9 ! ,we/]n ,balkans 9 ! areas ( bus9ess & in=mation te*nology1 cyb] security & digitization1 agriculture1 civic engagem5t1 & public adm9i/ration2 7#b7 to support "y ,balkan lead]s by (f]+ pr(essional developm5t1 tra9+1 & network+ opportunities1 p>ticul>ly 9 ! areas ( lead]%ip1 innovation1 civic engagem5t1 elections1 human rights1 entrepr5eur%ip1 good gov]nance1 & public adm9i/ration2 7#c7 to support "y political1 p>liam5t>y1 & civic lead]s 9 collaboration on regional initiatives relat$ to good gov]nance1 environm5tal protection1 gov]nm5t e?ics1 & m9ority inclusion2 & 7#d7 to provide increas$ economic & te*nical assi/ance to "y ,balkan lead]s to promote economic gr[? & /r5g!n ties betwe5 ,unit$ ,/ates & ,balkan bus9esses4 7d7 ,fell[%ips ,,bold %\ld aw>d fell[%ips to "y ,balkans lead]s :o-- 7#a7 are betwe5 #be & #ce ye>s ( age2 7#b7 h demon/rat$ /rong capabilities 9 entrepr5eur%ip1 innovation1 public s]vice1 & lead]%ip2 7#c7 h _h a positive impact 9 _! communities1 organizations1 or in/itutions1 includ+ by promot+ cross-regional & multie?nic coop]ation2 & 7#d7 repres5t a cross-section ( g5d]1 regional1 & e?nic div]sity4 7e7 ,public engagem5t c5t] ,,bold %\ld seek to procure space1 hire /aff1 & develop programm+ = ! e/abli%m5t ( a flag%ip public engagem5t & lead]%ip c5t] 9 ! ,we/]n ,balkans t seeks-- 7#a7 to c\nt] dis9=mation & malign influ5ce2 7#b7 to promote cross-cultural engagem5t2 7#c7 to provide tra9+ = "y ,balkan lead]s describ$ 9 subsection 7d72 & 7#d7 to h>monize ! ef=ts ( exi/+ v5ues ?r\gh\t ! ,we/]n ,balkans e/abli%$ by ! ,(fice ( ,am]ican ,spaces4 7f7 ,brief+ 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 act+ ?r\gh ! ,assi/ant ,secret>y ( ,/ate = ,educational & ,cultural ,affairs1 %all provide a brief+ to ! appropriate congressional committees t describes ! /atus ( ex*ange programs involv+ ! ,we/]n ,balkans region4 7#b7 ,elem5ts ,! brief+ requir$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all-- 7,a7 assess ! factors con/ra9+ ! numb] & frequ5cy ( ,int]national ,visitor ,lead]%ip ,program p>ticipants f ! #f c\ntries ( ! ,we/]n ,balkans2 7,b7 id5tify ! res\rces t are necess>y to address ! factors describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a72 & 7,c7 describe a /rategy = connect+ alumni & p>ticipants ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate's pr(essional developm5t ex*ange programs 9 ! ,we/]n ,balkans ) alumni & p>ticipants f o!r c\ntries 9 ,europe1 to enhance int]-region & intra-region p-to-p ties4 7g7 ,au?orization ( appropriations ,!re are au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ su* sums z may be necess>y = ea* ( ! fiscal ye>s #bjbc ?r\gh #bjbg to c>ry out ?is section4