,,ii #aagth ,,congress #b;d ,session ,s4 #deii ,,in ,,the ,,senate ,,of ,,the ,,united ,,states ,july #ba1 #bjbb,mr4 ,peters 7for himself and ,mr4 ,lankford7 introduced the following bill2 which was read twice and referred to the ,committee on ,homeland ,security and ,governmental ,affairs ,a ,,bill ,to streamline the sharing of information among ,federal disaster assistance agencies1 to expedite the delivery of life-saving assistance to disaster survivors1 to speed the recovery of communities from disasters1 to protect the security and privacy of information provided by disaster survivors1 and for other purposes4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,disaster ,assistance ,simplification ,act4 #b4 ,findings and purpose 7a7 ,findings ,congress finds the following3 7#a7 ,the disaster response framework of the ,united ,states relies on a unified1 integrated1 agile1 and adaptable whole-of-community effort by ,federal1 ,state1 and local disaster assistance agencies1 and by voluntary organizations1 to respond to any natural and man-made disasters that may strike communities4 7#b7 ,federal disaster assistance agencies must be ready to support ,states1 communities1 and volunteer agencies immediately after unpredictable catastrophic disasters that occur without notice4 7#c7 ,the immediate sharing of information is essential to an efficient and effective delivery of disaster assistance-- 7,a7 when lives and property are at risk2 and 7,b7 as communities seek to recover from disasters as quickly as possible4 7#d7 ,section #eeb;a of title #e1 ,united ,states ,code 7commonly known as the 8,privacy ,act of #aigd07 and subchapter ,i of chapter #ce of title #dd1 ,united ,states ,code 7commonly known as the ,paperwork ,reduction ,act7 require multiple layers of review1 notice1 and publication in the ,federal ,register before ,federal disaster assistance agencies can amend or adapt their information sharing practices4 7#e7 ,such extended review processes can have the effect of inhibiting efficiency1 innovation1 and interoperability among ,federal1 ,state1 ,tribal1 territorial1 local1 private1 and volunteer partners in delivering disaster assistance within a whole-of-community disaster assistance effort4 7#f7 ,legal1 regulatory1 and policy limitations on the interagency sharing of information submitted by applicants for disaster assistance may require those applicants to submit separate applications to multiple ,federal disaster assistance agencies1 which increases the burden on those applicants1 reduces the efficiency of disaster assistance programs1 and places additional costs on taxpayers4 7b7 ,purpose ,the purposes of this ,act are to-- 7#a7 streamline the sharing of information among ,federal disaster assistance agencies2 7#b7 modernize the legal safeguards against the unauthorized disclosure or misuse of information about applicants for disaster assistance2 and 7#c7 modernize1 streamline1 and consolidate the overlapping requirements of section #eeb;a of title #e1 ,united ,states ,code1 subchapter ,i of chapter #ce of title #dd1 ,united ,states ,code1 and the agency policies that implement those authorities to improve the speed1 convenience1 efficiency1 and effectiveness of disaster relief programs4 #c4 ,establishment of ,disaster,assistance4gov electronic information system ,the ,robert ,t4 ,stafford ,disaster ,relief and ,emergency ,assistance ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #eaba et seq47 is amended by adding at the end the following3 #gjg4 ,establishment of ,disaster,assistance4gov electronic information system 7a7 ,definitions ,in this section3 7#a7 ,administrator ,the term ,administrator means the ,administrator of the ,federal ,emergency ,management ,agency4 7#b7 ,applicant ,the term applicant means-- 7,a7 an individual or organization who applies for disaster assistance from a disaster assistance program2 and 7,b7 an individual or organization on behalf of which an individual described in subparagraph 7,a7 applies for disaster assistance from a disaster assistance program4 7#c7 ,disaster,assistance4gov ,the term ,disaster,assistance4gov means the electronic information system established under subsection 7b77#a74 7#d7 ,disaster assistance agency ,the term disaster assistance agency means-- 7,a7 the ,federal ,emergency ,management ,agency2 7,b7 the ,department of ,housing and ,urban ,development2 7,c7 the ,small ,business ,administration2 7,d7 the ,department of ,agriculture2 and 7,e7 any ,federal agency that provides disaster assistance to individuals that the ,administrator certifies as a disaster assistance agency in accordance with subsection 7f7 to carry out the purposes of a disaster assistance program4 7#e7 ,disaster assistance information ,the term disaster assistance information includes any personal1 biographical1 demographic1 geographical1 financial1 or application decision information that a disaster assistance agency is authorized to collect1 maintain1 share1 or use to-- 7,a7 process an application for disaster assistance from a disaster assistance program2 or 7,b7 otherwise carry out the purpose of a disaster assistance program4 7#f7 ,disaster assistance program ,the term disaster assistance program means-- 7,a7 a program that provides disaster assistance to individuals and households under title ,,iv or ,v in accordance with sections #djh and #ejb2 or 7,b7 any other assistance program authorized by a ,federal statute under which a disaster assistance agency awards or distributes disaster assistance to an individual1 household1 or organization that arises from a major disaster or emergency declared under section #dja or #eja1 respectively1 including-- 7i7 disaster assistance2 7ii7 long-term disaster recovery assistance2 7iii7 the post-disaster restoration of infrastructure and housing2 7iv7 post-disaster economic revitalization2 7v7 pre-disaster mitigation under title ,i of the ,housing and ,community ,development ,act of #aigd 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #ecja et seq472 7vi7 a loan authorized under section #g7;b7 of the ,small ,business ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #fcf7;b772 and 7vii7 food benefit allotments under section #dab of this ,act and ,section #e7;h7 of the ,food and ,nutrition ,act of #bjjh 7#g ,u4,s4,c4 #bjad7;h774 7#g7 ,record ,the term record has the meaning given the term in section #eeb;a of title #e1 ,united ,states ,code4 7b7 ,establishment of consolidated application system 7#a7 ,in general ,not later than #ahj days after the date of enactment of the ,disaster ,assistance ,simplification ,act1 the ,administrator shall establish a web-based1 interagency electronic information system to be known as ,disaster,assistance4gov to-- 7,a7 facilitate a consolidated application for any form of disaster assistance provided by a disaster assistance agency2 7,b7 carry out the purposes of disaster assistance programs swiftly1 efficiently1 equitably1 and in accordance with applicable laws and the privacy and data protections provided under this section2 and 7,c7 detect1 prevent1 and investigate waste1 fraud1 abuse1 or discrimination in the administration of disaster assistance programs4 7#b7 ,capabilities of the consolidated application system ,disaster,assistance4gov shall-- 7,a7 allow for applicants to receive status updates on applications for disaster assistance programs through ,disaster,assistance4gov2 7,b7 allow for applicants to update disaster assistance information throughout the recovery journeys of those applicants2 7,c7 allow for the distribution of additional recovery resource information to disaster survivors that may be available in a disaster stricken jurisdiction2 7,d7 provide disaster survivors with information and documentation on the applications of those disaster survivors for a disaster assistance program2 and 7,e7 contain other capabilities determined necessary by the heads of disaster assistance agencies4 7c7 ,authorities of ,administrator ,the ,administrator may-- 7#a7 collect1 maintain1 share1 and use disaster assistance information using ,disaster,assistance4gov or received from any disaster assistance agency with any other disaster assistance agency2 and 7#b7 subject to subsection 7d71 authorize the collection1 sharing1 and use of disaster assistance information collected on or after the date of enactment of the ,disaster ,assistance ,simplification ,act by publishing a notice on ,disaster,assistance4gov that-- 7,a7 includes a detailed description of-- 7i7 the specific disaster assistance information authorized to be collected1 maintained1 and shared2 7ii7 why the collection1 maintenance1 or sharing of the disaster assistance information is-- 7,i7 necessary to carry out the purpose of a disaster assistance program2 and 7,,ii7 consistent with fair information practice principles2 and 7iii7 the disaster assistance agencies that will be granted access to the disaster assistance information to carry out the purpose of any disaster assistance program2 and 7,b7 the submission of an application through ,disaster,assistance4gov constitutes prior written consent to disclose disaster assistance information to disaster assistance agencies for the purpose of section #eeb;a7b7 of title #e1 ,united ,states ,code4 7d7 ,collection and sharing of records and information 7#a7 ,effect of publication of notice on ,disaster,assistance4gov ,the publication of a notice by the ,administrator on ,disaster,assistance4gov of a revision to the ,disaster,assistance4gov system of records on ,disaster,assistance4gov prior to any new collection1 or uses1 of records1 to carry out the purposes of a disaster assistance program with respect to a major disaster or emergency declared by the ,president under section #dja or #eja1 respectively1 of this ,act shall be deemed to satisfy the notice and publication requirements of section #eeb;a7e77#d7 of title #e1 ,united ,states ,code1 for a period of not more than #ij days following such declaration1 unless such revision has been published in the ,federal ,register earlier than #ij days after the date of such declaration4 7#b7 ,paperwork ,reduction ,act waiver 7,a7 ,in general ,upon the declaration of a major disaster or emergency pursuant to section #dja or #eja1 respectively1 of this ,act1 the ,president1 without delegation1 may direct the ,secretary of ,homeland ,security to waive the requirements of subchapter ,i of chapter #ce of title #dd1 ,united ,states 7commonly known as the ,paperwork ,reduction ,act7 with respect to voluntary collection of information to carry out the purposes of a disaster assistance program4 7,b7 ,duration ,a waiver described in subparagraph 7,a7 shall be in effect for the duration of the major disaster or emergency1 as applicable4 7,c7 ,transparency ,if the ,secretary of ,homeland ,security waives the requirements described in subparagraph 7,a71 the ,secretary shall-- 7i7 promptly post on the internet website of the ,department of ,homeland ,security-- 7,i7 a brief justification for the waiver2 and 7,,ii7 the agencies and offices to which the waiver shall apply2 and 7ii7 update the information posted under clause 7i71 as applicable4 7,d7 ,effectiveness of waiver ,any waiver under subparagraph 7,a7 shall take effect on the date on which the ,secretary of ,homeland ,security posts information on the internet website as provided for under subparagraph 7,c74 7e7 ,data security ,the ,administrator shall facilitate the collection of disaster assistance information into ,disaster,assistance4gov only after-- 7#a7 the ,administrator certifies that ,disaster,assistance4gov substantially complies with the data security standards and best practices of the ,national ,institute of ,standards and ,technology2 7#b7 the ,secretary of ,homeland ,security publishes a privacy impact assessment for ,disaster,assistance4gov that is similar to the privacy assessment conducted under section #bbb7;a77#d7 of the ,homeland ,security ,act of #bjjb 7#f ,u4,s4,c4 #adb7;a77#d772 and 7#c7 the ,administrator publishes standard rules of behavior for disaster assistance agencies and personnel granted access to disaster assistance information to protect such information from improper disclosure4 7f7 ,certification of disaster assistance agencies 7#a7 ,in general ,the ,administrator may certify a ,federal agency as a disaster assistance agency after posting an agreement between the ,administrator and the ,federal agency on ,disaster,assistance4gov that contains the detailed terms of the agreement4 7#b7 ,contents of agreement ,an agreement between the ,administrator and a ,federal agency described in paragraph 7#a7 shall state that the ,federal agency will-- 7,a7 collect1 share1 maintain1 and use disaster assistance information-- 7i7 in accordance with this section2 and 7ii7 in substantial compliance with the data security standards and best practices of the ,national ,institute of ,standards and ,technology2 7,b7 train any personnel granted access to disaster assistance information on the rules of behavior established by the ,administrator under subsection 7e77#c72 7,c7 in the event of any unauthorized disclosure of disaster assistance information-- 7i7 not later than #bd hours after discovering the unauthorized disclosure1 notify the ,administrator of the disclosure2 7ii7 cooperate fully with the ,administrator in the investigation and remediation of the disclosure2 and 7iii7 cooperate fully in the prosecution of a person responsible for the disclosure2 and 7,d7 assume the responsibility for any compensation1 civil liability1 or other remediation measure awarded by a judgment of a court or agreed as a compromise of any potential claim by or on behalf of an applicant1 including by obtaining credit monitoring and remediation services1 for an improper disclosure of disaster assistance information that is-- 7i7 caused1 directly or indirectly1 by the acts or omissions of an officer1 employee1 or contractor of the disaster assistance agency2 or 7ii7 from any electronic system of records that created or maintained by the disaster assistance agency pursuant to section #eeb;a7e7 of title #e1 ,united ,states ,code4 7g7 ,rules of construction 7#a7 ,inapplicability of matching program provisions ,the sharing of disaster assistance information subject to the requirements of section #eeb;a of title #e1 ,united ,states ,code among disaster assistance agencies or with ,state1 local1 or ,tribal governments carrying out disaster assistance programs shall not-- 7,a7 be construed as a matching program for the purpose of section #eeb;a7a77#h7 of title #e1 ,united ,states ,code2 and 7,b7 be subject to subsection 7e77#ab71 7o71 7p77#a77;,a77ii71 7q71 7r71 or 7u7 of section #eeb;a of title #e1 ,united ,states ,code4 7#b7 ,authorities in other laws ,nothing in this section shall be construed to affect the authority of an entity to share information in accordance with any other law4 4