,,ii #aag? ,,congress #b;d ,session ,s4 #cibj ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,! ,,unit$ ,,/ates ,m>* #bd1 #bjbb,ms4 ,duckwor? introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 read twice & ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ,a ,,bill ,to protect consum]s f price-g\g+ ( gasol9e & o!r fuels1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,gas ,price ,g\g+ ,prev5tion ,act4 #b4 ,unconscionable pric+ ( gasol9e & o!r petroleum di/illates dur+ em]g5cies 7a7 ,unconscionable pric+ 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,x %all be unlawful = any p]son to sell1 at :olesale or at retail 9 an area & dur+ a p]iod ( an int]national crisis affect+ ! oil m>kets proclaim$ "u p>agraph 7#b71 gasol9e or any o!r petroleum di/illate cov]$ by a proclamation issu$ "u p>agraph 7#b7 at a price t-- 7,a7 is unconscionably excessive2 & 7,b7 indicates ! sell] is tak+ unfair advantage ( ! circum/ances relat$ to an int]national crisis to increase prices unreasonably4 7#b7 ,en]gy em]g5cy proclamation 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,presid5t may issue a proclamation ( an int]national crisis affect+ ! oil m>kets & may designate any area )9 ! jurisdiction ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates 7includ+ ! entire ,unit$ ,/ates71 :]e ! prohibition 9 p>agraph 7#a7 %all apply4 ,! proclamation %all /ate ! geographic area cov]$1 ! gasol9e or o!r petroleum di/illate cov]$1 & ! "t p]iod t su* proclamation %all be 9 effect4 7,b7 ,duration ,! proclamation-- 7i7 may n apply = a p]iod ( m ?an #cj consecutive days1 b may be r5ew$ = su* consecutive p]iods1 ea* n to exce$ #cj days1 z ! ,presid5t det]m9es appropriate2 & 7ii7 may include a p]iod ( "t n to exce$ #a week prec$+ a reasonably =eseeable em]g5cy4 7#c7 ,factors consid]$ ,9 det]m9+ :e!r a p]son has violat$ p>agraph 7#a71 !re %all be tak5 into acc\nt1 among o!r factors-- 7,a7 :e!r ! am\nt *>g$ by su* p]son = ! applicable gasol9e or o!r petroleum di/illate at a p>ticul> location 9 an area cov]$ by a proclamation issu$ "u p>agraph 7#b7 dur+ ! p]iod su* proclamation is 9 effect-- 7i7 grossly exce$s ! av]age price at :i* ! applicable gasol9e or o!r petroleum di/illate 0 (f]$ = sale by t p]son dur+ ! #cj days prior to su* proclamation2 7ii7 grossly exce$s ! price at :i* ! same or simil> gasol9e or o!r petroleum di/illate 0 readily obta9able 9 ! same area f o!r compet+ sell]s dur+ ! same p]iod2 7iii7 reasonably reflect$ additional co/s1 n )9 ! control ( t p]son1 t 7 paid1 incurr$1 or reasonably anticipat$ by t p]son1 or reflect$ additional risks tak5 by t p]son to produce1 di/ribute1 obta91 or sell su* product "u ! circum/ances2 & 7iv7 0 sub/antially attributable to local1 regional1 national1 or int]national m>ket conditions2 & 7,b7 :e!r ! quantity ( gasol9e or o!r petroleum di/illate ! p]son produc$1 di/ribut$1 or sold 9 an area cov]$ by a proclamation issu$ "u p>agraph 7#b7 dur+ a #cj-;day p]iod foll[+ ! issuance ( su* proclamation increas$ ov] ! quantity t t p]son produc$1 di/ribut$1 or sold dur+ ! #cj days prior to su* proclamation1 tak+ into acc\nt usual seasonal dem& v>iations4 7b7 ,def9itions ,z us$ 9 ?is section-- 7#a7 ! t]m :olesale1 ) respect to sales ( gasol9e or o!r petroleum di/illates1 means ei!r truckload or small] sales ( gasol9e or petroleum di/illates :]e title transf]s at a product t]m9al or a ref9]y1 & deal] tank wagon sales ( gasol9e or petroleum di/illates pric$ on a deliv]$ basis to retail outlets2 & 7#b7 ! t]m retail1 ) respect to sales ( gasol9e or o!r petroleum di/illates1 includes all sales to end us]s su* z motori/s z well z all direct sales to o!r end us]s su* z agriculture1 indu/ry1 resid5tial1 & comm]cial consum]s4 #c4 ,en=cem5t by ! ,f$]al ,trade ,commission 7a7 ,en=cem5t by ,,ftc ,a violation ( section #b %all be treat$ z a violation ( a rule def9+ an unfair or deceptive act or practice prescrib$ "u section #ah7;a77#a77;,b7 ( ! ,f$]al ,trade ,commission ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #eg;a7a77#a77;,b774 ,! ,f$]al ,trade ,commission %all en=ce ?is ,act 9 ! same mann]1 by ! same means1 & ) ! same jurisdiction z ?\gh all applicable t]ms & provisions ( ! ,f$]al ,trade ,commission ,act 7 incorporat$ into & made a "p ( ?is ,act4 ,9 en=c+ section #b ( ?is ,act1 ! ,commission %all give priority to en=cem5t actions conc]n+ companies ) total ,unit$ ,/ates :olesale or retail sales ( gasol9e & o!r petroleum di/illates 9 excess ( #aj1jjj1jjj1jjj p] ye>4 7b7 ,civil p5alties 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,not)/&+ ! p5alties set =? "u ! ,f$]al ,trade ,commission ,act1 any p]son :o violates section #b ) actual k or k fairly impli$ on ! basis ( objective circum/ances %all be subject to-- 7,a7 a civil p5alty ( n m ?an #c times ! am\nt ( pr(its ga9$ by su* p]son ?r\gh su* violation2 or 7,b7 a civil p5alty ( n m ?an #ajj1jjj1jjj4 7#b7 ,me?od ,! p5alties provid$ by p>agraph 7#a7 %all be obta9$ 9 ! same mann] z civil p5alties obta9$ "u section #e ( ! ,f$]al ,trade ,commission ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #de74 7#c7 ,multiple (f5ses2 mitigat+ factors ,9 assess+ ! p5alty provid$ by subsection 7a7-- 7,a7 ea* day ( a cont9u+ violation %all be consid]$ a sep>ate violation2 & 7,b7 ! c\rt %all take into consid]ation1 among o!r factors1 ! s]i\sness ( ! violation & ! ef=ts ( ! p]son committ+ ! violation to rem$y ! h>m caus$ by ! violation 9 a timely mann]4 #d4 ,crim9al p5alties 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,9 addition to any p5alty applicable "u section #c1 any p]son :o violates section #b %all be f9$ "u title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 9 an am\nt n to exce$ #ejj1jjj1jjj4 7b7 ,en=cem5t ,! crim9al p5alty provid$ by subsection 7a7 may be impos$ only pursuant to a crim9al action br\ght by ! ,attorney ,g5]al or o!r (fic] ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice4 ,! ,attorney ,g5]al %all give priority to en=cem5t actions conc]n+ companies ) total ,unit$ ,/ates :olesale or retail sales ( gasol9e & o!r petroleum di/illates 9 excess ( #aj1jjj1jjj1jjj p] ye>4 #e4 ,en=cem5t at retail level by ,/ate attorneys g5]al 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,a ,/ate1 z p>5s patriae1 may br+ a civil action on behalf ( its resid5ts 9 an appropriate di/rict c\rt ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates to en=ce ! provisions ( section #b ( ?is ,act1 or to impose ! civil p5alties au?oriz$ by section #c7;b77#a77;,b71 :5ev] ! attorney g5]al ( ! ,/ate has reason to believe t ! int]e/s ( ! resid5ts ( ! ,/ate h be5 or are be+ ?reat5$ or adv]sely affect$ by a violation ( ?is ,act or a regulation "u ?is ,act1 involv+ a retail sale4 7b7 ,notice ,! ,/ate %all s]ve writt5 notice to ! ,f$]al ,trade ,commission ( any civil action "u subsection 7a7 prior to initiat+ su* civil action4 ,! notice %all include a copy ( ! compla9t to be fil$ to initiate su* civil action1 except t if x is n feasible = ! ,/ate to provide su* prior notice1 ! ,/ate %all provide su* notice imm$iately ^u in/itut+ su* civil action4 7c7 ,au?ority ,to int]v5e ,^u receiv+ ! notice requir$ by subsection 7b71 ! ,f$]al ,trade ,commission may int]v5e 9 su* civil action & ^u int]v5+-- 7#a7 be he>d on all matt]s aris+ 9 su* civil action2 & 7#b7 file petitions = appeal ( a decision 9 su* civil action4 7d7 ,con/ruction ,= purposes ( br++ any civil action "u subsection 7a71 no?+ 9 ?is section %all prev5t ! attorney g5]al ( a ,/ate f ex]cis+ ! p[]s conf]r$ on ! attorney g5]al by ! laws ( su* ,/ate to conduct inve/igations or to adm9i/] oa?s or affirmations or to compel ! att5dance ( witnesses or ! production ( docum5t>y & o!r evid5ce4 7e7 ,v5ue2 s]vice ( process ,9 a civil action br\ght "u subsection 7a7-- 7#a7 ! v5ue %all be a judicial di/rict 9 :i*-- 7,a7 ! def5dant op]ates2 7,b7 ! def5dant 0 au?oriz$ to d bus9ess2 or 7,c7 ! def5dant 9 ! civil action is f\nd2 7#b7 process may be s]v$ )\t reg>d to ! t]ritorial limits ( ! di/rict or ( ! ,/ate 9 :i* ! civil action is in/itut$2 & 7#c7 a p]son :o p>ticipat$ ) ! def5dant 9 an alleg$ violation t is be+ litigat$ 9 ! civil action may be jo9$ 9 ! civil action )\t reg>d to ! resid5ce ( ! p]son4 7f7 ,limitation on ,/ate action :ile ,f$]al action is p5d+ ,if ! ,f$]al ,trade ,commission has in/itut$ a civil action or an adm9i/rative action = violation ( ?is ,act1 no ,/ate attorney g5]al1 or (ficial or ag5cy ( a ,/ate1 may br+ an action "u ?is subsection dur+ ! p5d5cy ( t action aga9/ any def5dant nam$ 9 ! compla9t ( ! ,f$]al ,trade ,commission or ! o!r ag5cy = any violation ( ?is ,act alleg$ 9 ! compla9t4 7g7 ,en=cem5t ( ,/ate ,law ,no?+ conta9$ 9 ?is section %all prohibit an au?oriz$ ,/ate (ficial f proce$+ 9 ,/ate c\rt to en=ce a civil or crim9al /atute ( su* ,/ate4 #f4 ,effect on o!r laws 7a7 ,o!r au?ority ( ,f$]al ,trade ,commission ,no?+ 9 ?is ,act %all be con/ru$ to limit or affect 9 any way ! ,f$]al ,trade ,commission's au?ority to br+ en=cem5t actions or take any o!r measure "u ! ,f$]al ,trade ,commission ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #da et seq47 or any o!r provision ( law4 7b7 ,/ate law ,no?+ 9 ?is ,act preempts any ,/ate law4