,,ii #aagth ,,congress #b;d ,session ,s4 #cehi ,,in ,,the ,,senate ,,of ,,the ,,united ,,states ,february #g 7legislative day1 ,february #c71 #bjbb,mr4 ,rubio 7for himself and ,mr4 ,menendez7 introduced the following bill2 which was read twice and referred to the ,committee on ,foreign ,relations ,a ,,bill ,to require a ,united ,states security strategy for the ,western ,hemisphere1 and for other purposes4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,western ,hemisphere ,security ,strategy ,act of #bjbb4 #b4 ,sense of ,congress ,it is the sense of ,congress that-- 7#a7 the security1 stability1 prosperity1 and state of democratic governance in countries of the ,western ,hemisphere are vital to the national interests of the ,united ,states2 7#b7 the harmful and malign influence in ,latin ,america and the ,caribbean of the ,government of the ,people's ,republic of ,china and the ,government of the ,russian ,federation poses risks to-- 7,a7 the people and countries of ,latin ,america and the ,caribbean2 and 7,b7 the national interests of the ,united ,states2 7#c7 the ,united ,states should expand its engagement in the ,western ,hemisphere by-- 7,a7 strengthening its alliances and partnerships with countries in the ,western ,hemisphere2 7,b7 fostering security cooperation among countries in the ,western ,hemisphere to facilitate trade1 investment1 training1 and humanitarian assistance in the near and long term2 and 7,c7 working with security and law enforcement agencies in the ,western ,hemisphere-- 7i7 to address the shared challenges of-- 7,i7 narcotics trafficking1 human trafficking1 and other forms of illicit trafficking2 and 7,,ii7 transnational criminal organizations2 and 7ii7 to support the rule of law1 democracy1 and human rights in the region2 7#d7 the ,united ,states should maintain credible security capabilities dedicated to ,latin ,america and the ,caribbean-- 7,a7 to build partner country capacity2 7,b7 to support the delivery of humanitarian assistance and disaster relief2 7,c7 to deter acts of aggression2 and 7,d7 to respond1 if necessary1 to regional threats and threats to the national security of the ,united ,states2 and 7#e7 the ,department of ,state and the ,department of ,defense should continue to commit additional assets and increase investments in the ,western ,hemisphere so as to maintain robust ,united ,states security partnerships with countries in the ,western ,hemisphere4 #c4 ,security strategy for the ,western ,hemisphere 7a7 ,in general ,not later than #ahj days after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 the ,secretary of ,state and the ,secretary of ,defense shall jointly submit to the appropriate committees of ,congress a multi-year strategy1 to be known as the ,western ,hemisphere ,security ,strategy1 for purposes of enhancing diplomatic engagement and security assistance and cooperation1 promoting regional security and stability1 and advancing ,united ,states strategic interests in the ,western ,hemisphere4 7b7 ,elements ,the strategy required by subsection 7a7 shall include the following3 7#a7 ,a proposal for increasing ,united ,states bilateral and multilateral security assistance and cooperation in ,latin ,america and the ,caribbean4 7#b7 ,activities to build the defense and security capacity of partner countries in ,latin ,america and the ,caribbean4 7#c7 ,activities to counter-- 7,a7 malign influence by state actors2 and 7,b7 transnational criminal organizations with connections to-- 7i7 illicit trafficking1 including the illicit trafficking of narcotics and weapons2 or 7ii7 terrorism4 7#d7 ,efforts to disrupt1 degrade1 and counter transnational illicit trafficking1 with an emphasis on illicit narcotics and precursor chemicals that produce illicit narcotics4 7#e7 ,activities to increase transparency in1 and support for1 strong and accountable defense1 security1 and law enforcement institutions through institutional capacity-building efforts1 including efforts to ensure respect for internationally recognized human rights and direction and oversight by civilian authorities4 7#f7 ,efforts to expand bilateral and multinational military training exercises with partner countries in ,latin ,america and the ,caribbean4 7#g7 ,humanitarian assistance and disaster relief initiatives to support partner countries by promoting the development and growth of responsive institutions through activities such as-- 7,a7 the provision of appropriate equipment1 training1 logistical support2 7,b7 transportation of humanitarian supplies or personnel of foreign security forces2 7,c7 making available1 preparing1 and transferring on-hand nonlethal supplies1 and providing training on the use of such supplies1 for humanitarian or health purposes to respond to unforeseen emergencies2 7,d7 the provision of ,department of ,state humanitarian demining assistance2 and 7,e7 conducting medical support operations and medical humanitarian missions1 such as hospital ship deployments and base-operating services1 to the extent required by the operation4 7#h7 ,continued support for the women1 peace1 and security initiatives of the ,department of ,state to support the capacity of partner countries in the ,western ,hemisphere-- 7,a7 to ensure-- 7i7 the safety and security of women and girls2 and 7ii7 that the rights of women and girls are protected2 and 7,b7 to promote the meaningful participation of women in the defense and security sectors4 7#i7 ,professional military education initiatives1 such as the ,department of ,state's ,international ,military and ,education ,training program4 7#aj7 ,a detailed assessment of the resources required to carry out such strategy and a plan to be executed not later than fiscal year #bjbc4 7c7 ,implementation 7#a7 ,in general ,not later than #ij days after the date on which the ,western ,hemisphere ,security ,strategy is submitted under subsection 7a71 the ,secretary of ,state and the ,secretary of ,defense shall commence implementation of the strategy4 7#b7 ,briefing ,not later than #ahj days after the date on which the implementation of the ,western ,hemisphere ,security ,strategy commences1 and every #ahj days thereafter1 the ,secretary of ,state and the ,secretary of ,defense shall jointly provide a briefing to the appropriate committees of ,congress on the implementation of the strategy4 7#c7 ,termination ,the authority under this section shall terminate on the date that is three years after the date of the enactment of this ,act4 7d7 ,appropriate committees of ,congress defined ,in this section1 the term appropriate committees of ,congress means-- 7#a7 the ,committee on ,foreign ,relations and the ,committee on ,armed ,services of the ,senate2 and 7#b7 the ,committee on ,foreign ,affairs and the ,committee on ,armed ,services of the ,house of ,representatives4