,,ii ,cal5d> ,no4 #bea #aag? ,,congress #b;d ,session ,s4 #cdhh ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,! ,,unit$ ,,/ates ,janu>y #ab 7legislative day1 ,janu>y #aj71 #bjbb,mr4 ,m55dez 7= himself1 ,mr4 ,s*um]1 ,mr4 ,durb91 ,mr4 ,c>d91 ,mrs4 ,%ahe51 ,mr4 ,coons1 ,mr4 ,murphy1 ,mr4 ,ka9e1 ,mr4 ,m>key1 ,mr4 ,m]kley1 ,mr4 ,book]1 ,mr4 ,s*atz1 ,mr4 ,van ,holl51 ,mrs4 ,fe9/e91 ,mr4 ,wyd51 ,mr4 ,re$1 ,mr4 ,c>p]1 ,ms4 ,/ab5[1 ,ms4 ,klobu*>1 ,mr4 ,te/]1 ,mr4 ,w>n]1 ,mr4 ,b5net1 ,mrs4 ,gillibr&1 ,mr4 ,blum5?al1 ,ms4 ,baldw91 ,ms4 ,hirono1 ,mr4 ,he9ri*1 ,ms4 ,duckwor?1 ,ms4 ,hassan1 ,ms4 ,ros51 ,mr4 ,kelly1 ,mr4 ,lujn1 ,mr4 ,hick5loop]1 ,mr4 ,padilla1 ,ms4 ,smi?1 ,mr4 ,pet]s1 ,mrs4 ,murray1 ,mr4 ,:iteh\se1 ,mr4 ,casey1 ,mr4 ,man*91 ,mr4 ,k+1 & ,mr4 ,w>nock7 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 read ! fir/ "t ,janu>y #ah1 #bjbb,read ! second "t & plac$ on ! cal5d> ,a ,,bill ,to c\nt] ! aggression ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation aga9/ ,ukra9e & ,ea/]n ,european allies1 to exp$ite security assi/ance to ,ukra9e to bol/] ,ukra9e's def5se capabilities1 & to impose sanctions relat+ to ! actions ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation ) respect to ,ukra9e1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort title2 table ( cont5ts 7a7 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,def5d+ ,ukra9e ,sov]eignty ,act ( #bjbb4 7b7 ,table ( cont5ts ,! table ( cont5ts = ?is ,act is z foll[s3 ,sec4 #a4 ,%ort title2 table ( cont5ts4,sec4 #b4 ,def9itions4,sec4 #c4 ,s5se ( ,congress4,sec4 #d4 ,/atem5t ( policy4,,title ,i--,exp$it+ security assi/ance to ,ukra9e & bol/]+ ,ukra9e's def5se capabilities ,sec4 #aja4 ,prioritiz+ deliv]y ( excess def5se articles to ,ukra9e4,sec4 #ajb4 ,use ( ,dep>tm5t ( ,def5se lease au?ority & ,special ,def5se ,acquisition ,fund to support ,ukra9e4,sec4 #ajc4 ,/rategy = bol/]+ def5sive capacities ( ,ukra9e & enhanc+ deliv]y ( security assi/ance4,sec4 #ajd4 ,presid5tial drawd[n au?ority4,sec4 #aje4 ,=eign ,milit>y ,f9anc+4,sec4 #ajf4 ,int]national ,milit>y ,education & ,tra9+ coop]ation ) ,ukra9e4,sec4 #ajg4 ,/rategy on ,int]national ,milit>y ,education & ,tra9+ programm+ 9 ,ukra9e4,sec4 #ajh4 ,s5se ( ,congress on loan program4,sec4 #aji4 ,report on security assi/ance & provision ( def5se articles to arm$ =ces ( ,ukra9e4,,title ,,ii--,c\nt]+ ,kreml9 aggression aga9/ ,ukra9e & ,ea/]n ,european allies,sec4 #bja4 ,au?oriz+ programs to c\nt] & combat dis9=mation activities ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation4,sec4 #bjb4 ,exp&$ support & au?orization = ,radio ,free ,europe_/,radio ,lib]ty to rea* audi5ces on ! p]iph]y ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation4,sec4 #bjc4 ,multilat]al ef=ts to bol/] ,ukra9e's cyb] def5se capabilities4,sec4 #bjd4 ,report on role ( intellig5ce & security s]vices ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation 9 ef=ts to und]m9e ! indep5d5ce & integrity ( ,ukra9e4,sec4 #bje4 ,/rategy = =um on ,european security4,sec4 #bjf4 ,deep5+ security & economic ties ) ,baltic allies4,sec4 #bjg4 ,public disclosure ( assets ( ,vladimir ,put9 & 8 inn] circle4,sec4 #bjh4 ,brief+ to fulfill ,unit$ ,/ates-,ukra9e /rategic dialogue objectives4,,title ,,iii--,det]r5ce measures aga9/ fur!r milit>y escalation & aggression by ! ,russian ,f$]ation ) respect to ,ukraine,sec4 #cja4 ,def9itions4,sec4 #cjb4 ,det]m9ation ) respect to op]ations ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation 9 ,ukra9e4,sec4 #cjc4 ,imposition ( sanctions ) respect to (ficials ( ! ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation relat+ to op]ations 9 ,ukra9e4,sec4 #cjd4 ,imposition ( sanctions ) respect to ,russian f9ancial in/itutions4,sec4 #cje4 ,imposition ( sanctions ) respect to provision ( specializ$ f9ancial messag+ s]vices to sanction$ ,russian f9ancial in/itutions4,sec4 #cjf4 ,prohibition on & imposition ( sanctions ) respect to transactions involv+ ,russian sov]eign debt4,sec4 #cjg4 ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate review ( sanctions ) respect to ,nord ,/ream #b4,sec4 #cjh4 ,imposition ( sanctions ) respect to ,nord ,/ream #b4,sec4 #cji4 ,imposition ( sanctions ) respect to ,russian extractive indu/ries4,sec4 #caj4 ,sanctions describ$4,sec4 #caa4 ,implem5tation2 regulations2 p5alties4,sec4 #cab4 ,exceptions2 waiv]4,sec4 #cac4 ,t]m9ation4,,title ,,iv--,g5]al provisions,sec4 #dja4 ,sunset4,sec4 #djb4 ,exception relat+ to importation ( goods4 #b4 ,def9itions ,9 ?is ,act3 7#a7 ,appropriate congressional committees ,! t]m appropriate congressional committees means ! ,committee on ,=eign ,relations ( ! ,s5ate & ! ,committee on ,=eign ,affairs ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4 7#b7 ,def5se article2 def5se s]vice ,! t]ms def5se article & def5se s]vice h ! mean+s giv5 ^? t]ms 9 section #dg ( ! ,arms ,export ,control ,act 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #bgid74 #c4 ,s5se ( ,congress ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t-- 7#a7 x is 9 ! national security int]e/s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates to cont9ue & deep5 ! security p>tn]%ip betwe5 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ,ukra9e1 & support ,ukra9e's sov]eignty & t]ritorial integrity2 7#b7 aggression & malign influ5ce by ! ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation & its proxies 9 ,ukra9e is a ?reat to ! democratic sov]eignty ( ,ukra9e2 7#c7 9 coord9ation ) ! ,european ,union1 ! ,nor? ,atlantic ,treaty ,organization 7,,nato71 & memb]s ( ! int]national community1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates %\ld support ! t]ritorial integrity ( ,ukra9e & oppose any ef=t by ! ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation to fur!r encroa* on ,ukra9e's t]ritory & indep5d5ce2 7#d7 ! ,unit$ ,/ates %\ld "w 9 close conc]t ) allies & p>tn]s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates-- 7,a7 to support & exp$ite ! provision ( le?al & non-le?al assi/ance to ,ukra9e2 & 7,b7 to support & bol/] ! def5se ( ,ukra9e aga9/ pot5tial r5ew$ aggression & milit>y escalation by ! ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation or ?r\gh any ( its proxies2 7#e7 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ,,nato %\ld n c$e to ! dem&s ( ! ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation reg>d+ ,,nato memb]%ip or expansion2 7#f7 economic & f9ancial sanctions1 :5 us$ z "p ( a coord9at$ & compreh5sive /rategy1 are a p[]ful tool to advance ,unit$ ,/ates =eign policy & national security int]e/s2 & 7#g7 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 9 coord9ation ) allies & p>tn]s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 %\ld impose sub/antial new sanctions 9 ! ev5t t ! ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation or its proxies engages 9 escalatory milit>y op]ations or o!r de/abiliz+ aggression aga9/ ,ukra9e4 #d4 ,/atem5t ( policy ,x is ! policy ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates t-- 7#a7 ! ,unit$ ,/ates w support ! t]ritorial integrity ( ,ukra9e & o!r ,ea/]n ,european c\ntries aga9/ aggression by ! ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation or its proxies2 7#b7 ! ,unit$ ,/ates w "w to ensure ! swift & ongo+ provision ( le?al & non-le?al security assi/ance to ,ukra9e1 p>ticul>ly s long z ! ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation or its proxies has arm$ =ces )9 ! t]ritorial bord]s ( ,ukra9e or /ation$ ne> ,ukra9e's bord]2 7#c7 ! ,unit$ ,/ates w cont9ue to build ! resili5cy ( ,ukra9e's milit>y & cyb] def5ses & bol/] ,ukra9e's ability to def5d aga9/ aggression by ! ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation2 7#d7 ! ,unit$ ,/ates w cont9ue to improve ,ukra9e's int]op]ability ) ,,nato =ces & seek to fur!r enhance security coop]ation & engagem5t ) & among p>tn]s 9 ! ,black ,sea & ,baltic region2 7#e7 ! ,unit$ ,/ates w "w closely ) regional p>tn]s1 includ+ ^? 9 ! ,black ,sea region & ! ,baltic /ates1 to /r5g!n ,ukra9ian & regional security2 & 7#f7 ! ,unit$ ,/ates is committ$ to a /rong & unifi$ ,,nato & w n c$e to ! dem&s ( ! ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation reg>d+ ,,nato memb]%ip4 ,i ,exp$it+ security assi/ance to ,ukra9e & bol/]+ ,ukra9e's def5se capabilities #aja4 ,prioritiz+ deliv]y ( excess def5se articles to ,ukra9e 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,dur+ fiscal ye> #bjbb1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates %\ld give priority to ! deliv]y ( excess def5se articles to ,ukra9e ov] ! transf] ( su* articles to o!r c\ntries & regions "u section #eaf7;c77#b7 ( ! ,=eign ,assi/ance ,act ( #aifa 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #bcba;j7c77#b774 7b7 ,waiv] ,! ,presid5t may waive subsection 7a7 if ! ,presid5t c]tifies to ! appropriate congressional committees1 ! ,committee on ,arm$ ,s]vices ( ! ,s5ate1 & ! ,committee on ,arm$ ,s]vices ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives1 t su* a waiv] is 9 ! national security int]e/ ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 #ajb4 ,use ( ,dep>tm5t ( ,def5se lease au?ority & ,special ,def5se ,acquisition ,fund to support ,ukra9e 7a7 ,use ( special def5se acquisition fund ,! ,secret>y ( ,def5se1 9 consultation ) ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 may utilize1 to ! maximum ext5t possible1 ! ,special ,def5se ,acquisition ,fund e/abli%$ "u section #ea ( ! ,arms ,export ,control ,act 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #bgie7 to exp$ite ! procurem5t & deliv]y ( def5se articles & def5se s]vices = ! purpose ( assi/+ & support+ ! arm$ =ces ( ,ukra9e4 7b7 ,use ( lease au?ority ,! ,secret>y ( ,def5se1 9 consultation ) ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 may utilize1 to ! maximum ext5t possible1 its lease au?ority1 includ+ ) respect to no-co/ leases1 to provide def5se articles to ,ukra9e = ! purpose ( assi/+ & support+ ! arm$ =ces ( ,ukra9e4 #ajc4 ,/rategy = bol/]+ def5sive capacities ( ,ukra9e & enhanc+ deliv]y ( security assi/ance 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #cj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate %all submit to ! appropriate congressional committees1 ! ,committee on ,arm$ ,s]vices ( ! ,s5ate1 & ! ,committee on ,arm$ ,s]vices ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives1 a /rategy = bol/]+ ! def5sive capabilities ( ! arm$ =ces ( ,ukra9e & enhanc+ ! deliv]y ( security assi/ance to ,ukra9e1 :i* %all include ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,a plan to meet ! mo/ critical capability gaps & capacity %ortfalls ( ! arm$ =ces ( ,ukra9e4 7#b7 ,a plan = ,unit$ ,/ates coop]ation ) allies & p>tn]s to provide imm$iate assi/ance to ! arm$ =ces ( ,ukra9e4 7#c7 ,a plan to prioritize ! deliv]y ( excess def5se articles to ,ukra9e 9 accordance ) section #aja4 7#d7 ,a plan to transf] to ,ukra9e def5se articles previ\sly allocat$ = op]ations 9 ,afghani/an t are available = transf]1 z appropriate4 7b7 ,=m ,! /rategy requir$ by subsection 7a7 %all be submitt$ 9 unclassifi$ =m1 b may include a classifi$ annex if necess>y4 #ajd4 ,presid5tial drawd[n au?ority ,! au?ority "u section #ejf7;a7 ( ! ,=eign ,assi/ance ,act ( #aifa 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #bcah7;a77 may be ex]cis$ dur+ fiscal ye> #bjbb = ,ukra9e to ! maximum ext5t available = t fiscal ye>4 #aje4 ,=eign ,milit>y ,f9anc+ 7a7 ,s5se ( ,congress ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t-- 7#a7 ! provision ( security assi/ance to ,ukra9e is "o ( ! mo/ effici5t & effective me*anisms = support+ ,ukra9e & ensur+ t x c def5d aga9/ aggression by ! ,russian ,f$]ation2 7#b7 9 light ( ! milit>y build-up by ! ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 work+ ) allies & p>tn]s1 %\ld "w to exp$ite ! provision ( def5se articles & o!r security assi/ance to ,ukra9e & prioritize & facilitate assi/ance to respond to ! mo/ urg5t def5se ne$s ( ! arm$ =ces ( ,ukra9e2 & 7#c7 ! ,unit$ ,/ates %\ld ensure adequate plann+ = ma9t5ance = any equipm5t provid$ to ,ukra9e4 7b7 ,au?orization ( em]g5cy supplem5tal appropriations ,^u an affirmative det]m9ation "u section #cjb1 !re is au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ = ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate = fiscal ye> #bjbb #ejj1jjj1jjj1 z an au?orization ( em]g5cy supplem5tal appropriations1 = ,=eign ,milit>y ,f9anc+ assi/ance to ,ukra9e to assi/ ! c\ntry 9 meet+ its def5se ne$s4 7c7 ,notice to ,congress ,n lat] ?an #ae days be=e provid+ assi/ance or support pursuant to subsection 7a71 ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate %all submit to ! appropriate congressional committees1 ! ,committee on ,appropriations ( ! ,s5ate1 & ! ,committee on ,appropriations ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives a notification conta9+ ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,a detail$ description ( ! assi/ance or support to be provid$1 includ+-- 7,a7 ! objectives ( su* assi/ance or support2 7,b7 ! budget = su* assi/ance or support2 & 7,c7 ! expect$ or e/imat$ timel9e = deliv]y ( su* assi/ance or support4 7#b7 ,a description ( su* o!r matt]s z ! ,secret>y consid]s appropriate4 7d7 ,au?ority ,to provide le?al assi/ance ,! ,secret>y ( ,/ate is au?oriz$ to provide le?al assi/ance "u ?is section1 includ+ anti-armor weapon sy/ems1 mort>s1 crew-s]v$ weapons & ammunition1 gr5ade laun*]s & ammunition1 anti-tank weapons sy/ems1 anti-%ip weapons sy/ems1 anti-aircraft weapons sy/ems1 & small arms & ammunition4 #ajf4 ,int]national ,milit>y ,education & ,tra9+ coop]ation ) ,ukra9e 7a7 ,s5se ( congress ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t-- 7#a7 ,int]national ,milit>y ,education & ,tra9+ 7,,imet7 is a critical compon5t ( ,unit$ ,/ates security assi/ance t facilitates tra9+ ( int]national =ces & /r5g!ns coop]ation & ties betwe5 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & =eign c\ntries2 7#b7 x is 9 ! national int]e/ ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates to fur!r /r5g!n ! arm$ =ces ( ,ukra9e1 p>ticul>ly to enhance _! def5sive capability & improve int]op]ability = jo9t op]ations2 & 7#c7 ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,ukra9e %\ld fully utilize ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,,imet program1 enc\rage eligible (fic]s & civilian lead]s to p>ticipate 9 ! tra9+1 & promote successful graduates to positions ( prom95ce 9 ! arm$ =ces ( ,ukra9e4 7b7 ,au?orization ( appropriations ,!re is au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ to ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate = fiscal ye> #bjbb #c1jjj1jjj = ,int]national ,milit>y ,education & ,tra9+ assi/ance = ,ukra9e4 ,! assi/ance %all be made available = ! foll[+ purposes3 7#a7 ,tra9+ ( future lead]s4 7#b7 ,e/abli%+ a rapport betwe5 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,arm$ ,=ces & ! arm$ =ces ( ,ukra9e to build p>tn]%ips = ! future4 7#c7 ,enhancem5t ( int]op]ability & capabilities = jo9t op]ations4 7#d7 ,focus+ on pr(essional milit>y education1 civilian control ( ! milit>y1 & human rights4 7#e7 ,fo/]+ a bett] und]/&+ ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7c7 ,notice to ,congress ,n lat] ?an #ae days be=e provid+ assi/ance or support pursuant to subsection 7a71 ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate %all submit to ! appropriate congressional committees1 ! ,committee on ,appropriations ( ! ,s5ate1 & ! ,committee on ,appropriations ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives a notification conta9+ ! foll[+ elem5ts3 7#a7 ,a detail$ description ( ! assi/ance or support to be provid$1 includ+-- 7,a7 ! objectives ( su* assi/ance or support2 7,b7 ! budget = su* assi/ance or support2 & 7,c7 ! expect$ or e/imat$ timel9e = deliv]y ( su* assi/ance or support4 7#b7 ,a description ( su* o!r matt]s z ! ,secret>y consid]s appropriate4 #ajg4 ,/rategy on ,int]national ,milit>y ,education & ,tra9+ programm+ 9 ,ukra9e 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #ij days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate %all submit to ! appropriate congressional committees a /rategy = ! implem5tation ( ! ,int]national ,milit>y ,education & ,tra9+ program 9 ,ukra9e au?oriz$ "u section #ajf4 7b7 ,elem5ts ,! /rategy requir$ "u subsection 7a7 %all include ! foll[+ elem5ts3 7#a7 ,a cle> plan1 develop$ 9 close consultation ) ! ,ukra9ian ,m9i/ry ( ,def5se & ! arm$ =ces ( ,ukra9e1 = h[ ! ,,imet program w be us$ by ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t & ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,ukra9e to propel program graduates to positions ( prom95ce 9 support ( ! re=m ef=ts ( ! arm$ =ces ( ,ukra9e 9 l9e ) ,,nato /&>ds4 7#b7 ,an assessm5t ( ! education & tra9+ requirem5ts ( ! arm$ =ces ( ,ukra9e & cle> recomm5dations = h[ ,,imet graduates %\ld be assign$ by ! ,ukra9ian ,m9i/ry ( ,def5se ^u completion ( education or tra9+4 7#c7 ,an acc\nt+ ( ! curr5t combat requirem5ts ( ! arm$ =ces ( ,ukra9e & an assessm5t ( ! viability ( alt]native mobile tra9+ teams1 di/ribut$ le>n+1 & o!r flexible solutions to rea* su* /ud5ts4 7#d7 ,an id5tification ( opportunities to influ5ce ! next g5]ation ( lead]s ?r\gh att5dance at ,unit$ ,/ates /aff & w> colleges1 junior lead] developm5t programs1 & te*nical s*ools4 7c7 ,=m ,! /rategy requir$ "u subsection 7a7 %all be submitt$ 9 unclassifi$ =m1 b may conta9 a classifi$ annex4 #ajh4 ,s5se ( ,congress on loan program ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t-- 7#a7 z appropriate1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t %\ld provide direct loans to ,ukra9e = ! procurem5t ( def5se articles1 def5se s]vices1 & design & con/ruction s]vices pursuant to ! au?ority ( section #bc ( ! ,arms ,export ,control ,act 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #bgfc7 to support ! fur!r developm5t ( ,ukra9e's milit>y =ces2 & 7#b7 su* loans %\ld be consid]$ an additive security assi/ance tool1 & n a sub/itute = ,=eign ,milit>y ,f9anc+ = grant assi/ance or ,ukra9e ,security ,assi/ance ,initiative programm+4 #aji4 ,report on security assi/ance & provision ( def5se articles to arm$ =ces ( ,ukra9e ,n lat] ?an #ij days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate %all submit to ! appropriate congressional committees1 ! ,committee on ,arm$ ,s]vices ( ! ,s5ate1 & ! ,committee on ,arm$ ,s]vices ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives1 a report t includes-- 7#a7 a description ( ! /eps ! ,unit$ ,/ates has tak5 to provide & exp$ite security assi/ance1 def5se articles1 & any o!r =ms ( support to ,ukra9e & ! arm$ =ces ( ,ukra9e1 includ+ increas+ air def5se capabilities1 s9ce ,septemb] #a1 #bjba2 7#b7 a description ( any increas$ assi/ance & support provid$ by allies & p>tn]s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates or ,ukra9e to ,ukra9e or ! arm$ =ces ( ,ukra9e1 includ+ increas+ air def5se capabilities1 s9ce ,septemb] #a1 #bjba2 & 7#c7 a description ( any plans by ! ,unit$ ,/ates to provide additional assi/ance & support to ,ukra9e or ! arm$ =ces ( ,ukra9e4 ,,ii ,c\nt]+ ,kreml9 aggression aga9/ ,ukra9e & ,ea/]n ,european allies #bja4 ,au?oriz+ programs to c\nt] & combat dis9=mation activities ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation 7a7 ,c\nt]+ ,russian influ5ce fund ,! ,secret>y ( ,/ate %\ld use funds available = obligation 9 ! ,c\nt]+ ,russian ,influ5ce ,fund describ$ 9 section #gjgj7;d7 ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate1 ,=eign ,op]ations1 & ,relat$ ,programs ,appropriations ,act1 #bjag 7division ,j ( ,public ,law #aae-ca2 #aca ,/at4 #gjf7-- 7#a7 to prioritize assi/+ ,ukra9e to detect & combat dis9=mation f ! ,russian ,f$]ation & its proxies2 & 7#b7 to assi/ ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,ukra9e 9 develop+ new def5se /rategies & te*nologies4 7b7 ,/rategy requir$ 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #fj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate %all submit to ! appropriate congressional committees a plan = c\nt]+ & combat+ dis9=mation by ! ,russian ,f$]ation & support+ free & indep5d5t m$ia 9 ,ukra9e t includes-- 7,a7 a plan to assi/ ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,ukra9e 9 combat+ & respond+ to malign influ5ce op]ations ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation aim$ at inflam+ t5sions & divid+ ,ukra9ian society2 7,b7 an assessm5t ( effective ef=ts & programs to improve m$ia lit]acy 9 ,ukra9e & recomm5dations = h[ ! ,unit$ ,/ates c assi/ 9 support+ & exp&+ ^? programs2 7,c7 a plan to assi/ ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,ukra9e improve ef=ts to detect & remove cont5t orig9at+ f ,russian troll f>ms1 bots1 & o!r s\rces aim$ at s[+ division & dissem9at+ dis9=mation 9 ,ukra9e or t>get+ ,ukra9ian audi5ces2 7,d7 recomm5dations to increase support = indep5d5t m$ia outlets1 includ+ ,radio ,free ,europe_/,radio ,lib]ty2 & 7,e7 recomm5dations to increase support = indep5d5t m$ia outlets cat]+ to ,russian-speak+ populations resid+ 9 ,russian-occupi$ ,crimea1 ! ,donbas region ( ,ukra9e1 & ?r\gh\t ,ukra9e4 7#b7 ,=m ,! /rategy requir$ by p>agraph 7#a7 %all be submitt$ 9 unclassifi$ =m1 b may include a classifi$ annex if necess>y4 #bjb4 ,exp&$ support & au?orization = ,radio ,free ,europe_/,radio ,lib]ty to rea* audi5ces on ! p]iph]y ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation 7a7 ,s5se ( congress ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t-- 7#a7 ,radio ,free ,europe_/,radio ,lib]ty cont9ues to fulfill its mission ( provid+ reliable1 unc5sor$1 & accessible news & report+ 9 ,ukra9e & o!r c\ntries :]e m$ia fre$om is re/rict$2 7#b7 ,radio ,free ,europe_/,radio ,lib]ty is "o ( ! mo/ critical s\rces ( unre/rict$1 indep5d5t news & report+ = audi5ces on ! p]iph]y ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation2 7#c7 ! ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation has engag$ 9 sy/ematic t>get+ ( ,radio ,free ,europe_/,radio ,lib]ty report]s inside ! ,russian ,f$]ation1 :i* has negatively impact$ ! organization's ability to provide timely1 reliable1 & accurate news f inside ! c\ntry2 & 7#d7 despite pressure f ! ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation1 ,radio ,free ,europe_/,radio ,lib]ty's audi5ce cont9ues to gr[ inside ! ,russian ,f$]ation & surr\nd+ c\ntries4 7b7 ,au?orization ( appropriations ,!re is au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ #aee1ejj1jjj = ,radio ,free ,europe_/,radio ,lib]ty = fiscal ye> #bjbb4 7c7 ,au?orization ( new bureaus ,radio ,free ,europe_/,radio ,lib]ty may explore op5+ new bureaus to help exp& its ability to rea* audi5ces on ! p]iph]y ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation4 7d7 ,initiatives ,to bol/] ,radio ,free ,europe_/,radio ,lib]ty bureaus ar\nd ,russian ,f$]ation's p]iph]y ,to help exp& its rea* to ,russian-speak+ audi5ces & increase its rea* to audi5ces ?r\gh digital m$ia1 ,radio ,free ,europe_/,radio ,lib]ty %\ld-- 7#a7 evaluate :]e ,russian dis9=mation is mo/ deeply p]vasive 9 ! ,eurasia region2 7#b7 develop /rategies to bett] communicate ) pr$om9ately ,russian-speak+ regions2 7#c7 build on ef=ts to increase capacity & programm+ to c\nt] dis9=mation 9 real "t2 7#d7 exp& ,russian language inve/igative j\rnalism2 7#e7 improve ! te*nical capacity ( ! ,ukra9e bureau2 & 7#f7 cont9ue ef=ts to increase digital news s]vices4 7e7 ,report requir$ ,n lat] ?an #ij days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,ag5cy = ,global ,m$ia %all submit to ! appropriate congressional committees1 ! ,committee on ,appropriations ( ! ,s5ate1 & ! ,committee on ,appropriations ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives a report t includes-- 7#a7 recomm5dations ( locations to op5 new bureaus to help rea* new audi5ces 9 ! broad] ,eurasia region2 7#b7 an assessm5t ( curr5t /aff+ & anticipat$ /aff+ ne$s 9 ord] to effectively rea* audi5ces 9 ! broad] ,eurasia region2 & 7#c7 an assessm5t ( ! impact ( ! ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation clos+ d[n ,radio ,free ,europe_/,radio ,lib]ty )9 ! ,russian ,f$]ation4 #bjc4 ,multilat]al ef=ts to bol/] ,ukra9e's cyb] def5se capabilities 7a7 ,/atem5t ( policy ,x is ! policy ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates-- 7#a7 to support multilat]al1 int]gov]nm5tal1 & nongov]nm5tal ef=ts to improve ,ukra9e's cyb]security capacity1 includ+ address+ legislative & regulatory gaps 9 ,ukra9e's cyb]security policies1 improv+ cyb]security sector gov]nance1 & exp&+ collaboration among relevant /akehold]s 9 bo? ! public & private sectors2 7#b7 to "w ) ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,ukra9e to /r5g!n cyb]security te*nical capacity )9 critical infra/ructure sectors & improve ! ov]all cyb]security work=ce by /r5g!n+ cyb]security-relat$ academic & tra9+ programs & ex*anges2 7#c7 to "w closely ) ! ,,nato ,coop]ative ,cyb] ,def5ce ,c5tre ( ,excell5ce1 ! ,european ,union ,ag5cy = ,cyb]security1 & ! ,national ,cyb] ,security ,c5tre ( ! ,unit$ ,k+dom to bol/] ,ukra9e's cyb] def5se capabilities2 & 7#d7 to /r5g!n ! ability ( ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,ukra9e to detect1 inve/igate1 disrupt1 & det] cyb]attacks & to develop cyb]security incid5t response teams4 7b7 ,report requir$ ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate %all submit to ! appropriate congressional committees a report on ef=ts to implem5t ! policy describ$ 9 subsection 7a74 7c7 ,evaluation ( imposition ( sanctions ,9 ! ev5t ! ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation or any ( its proxies engages 9 a cyb]attack or cyb] incid5t t mat]ially disrupts or degrades any critical infra/ructure 9 ,ukra9e1 ! ,presid5t %all evaluate :e!r impos+ any ( ! sanctions describ$ 9 section #caj is 9 ! national security int]e/s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 #bjd4 ,report on role ( intellig5ce & security s]vices ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation 9 ef=ts to und]m9e ! indep5d5ce & integrity ( ,ukra9e 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #abj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce1 9 coord9ation ) ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 %all submit to ! appropriate congressional committees1 ! ,select ,committee on ,intellig5ce ( ! ,s5ate1 & ! ,p]man5t ,select ,committee on ,intellig5ce ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives1 a report on ! role ( ! intellig5ce & security s]vices ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation 9 ef=ts to und]m9e & int]f]e ) ! indep5d5ce ( ,ukra9e4 7b7 ,elem5ts ,! report requir$ by subsection 7a7 %all include-- 7#a7 an assessm5t ( ! priorities & objectives ( ! intellig5ce & security s]vices ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation ) respect to ,ukra9e2 7#b7 a detail$ description ( ! /eps tak5 by any intellig5ce or security s]vices ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation to und]m9e ! /ability ( ,ukra9e or ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,ukra9e2 7#c7 a complete li/ ( ! bran*es ( ! intellig5ce or security s]vices ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation t h engag$ 9 any influ5ce ef=ts or campaigns to und]m9e ! /ability ( ,ukra9e or ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,ukra9e2 7#d7 an assessm5t (-- 7,a7 ! tactics & te*niques us$ by any intellig5ce & security s]vices ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation ) respect to ,ukra9e2 & 7,b7 ! success ( ^? tactics & te*niques2 & 7#e7 any plans by ! ,unit$ ,/ates to provide additional support to ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,ukra9e to prev5t int]nal de/abilization ef=ts1 includ+ ?r\gh intellig5ce %>+ & support = re=ms & anti-corruption ef=ts4 #bje4 ,/rategy = =um on ,european security 7a7 ,s5se ( congress ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t-- 7#a7 ! ,unit$ ,/ates %\ld "w closely ) ,,nato allies1 p>ticul>ly ^? t %>e a bord] ) ! ,russian ,f$]ation1 on any matt]s relat$ to ,european security2 & 7#b7 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,mission to ! ,organization = ,security & ,co-op]ation 9 ,europe 7commonly ref]r$ to z ! ,,osce7 %\ld-- 7,a7 support an inclusive ,european security dialogue t calls on ,,osce p>ticipat+ /ates to comply ) pr9ciples set =? 9 ! ,hels9ki ,f9al ,act1 ! ,*>t] ( ,p>is = a ,new ,europe1 & ! ,*>t] ( ! ,unit$ ,nations2 & 7,b7 cont9ue to publicly call = ! ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation to adh]e to its commitm5ts z an ,,osce p>ticipat+ /ate4 7b7 ,/rategy on ,european security ,n lat] ?an #cj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate %all submit to ! appropriate congressional committees a /rategy = cont9u$ engagem5t ) ! ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation foll[+ ,janu>y #bjbb security dialogues1 includ+ ! ,/rategic ,/ability ,dialogue 9 ,g5eva1 ! ,,nato-,russia ,c\ncil ,meet+ 9 ,brussels1 & ! ,organization = ,security & ,co-op]ation 9 ,europe ,p]man5t ,c\ncil ,meet+ 9 ,vi5na1 :i* %all include-- 7#a7 an assessm5t ( :e!r ! ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation has suffici5tly de-escalat$ regional t5sions1 includ+ ?r\gh a significant )drawal ( troops f ! bord] ( ,ukra9e1 to m]it fur!r discussion2 7#b7 an assessm5t ( ! objectives ( ! ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation relat$ to ,european security2 7#c7 a plan to r$uce t5sions betwe5 ! ,russian ,f$]ation & ,ea/]n ,european allies1 tak+ into acc\nt ! p]spectives ( a wide cross section ( ,european allies ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 & 7#d7 a plan = includ+ ,ea/]n ,european ,,nato allies1 specifically ^? t %>e a bord] ) ! ,russian ,f$]ation1 9 any conv]sations on ,european security4 7c7 ,=m ,! /rategy requir$ by subsection 7a7 %all be submitt$ 9 unclassifi$ =m1 b may include a classifi$ annex if necess>y4 #bjf4 ,deep5+ security & economic ties ) ,baltic allies 7a7 ,s5se ( ,congress ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t-- 7#a7 support+ & bol/]+ ! security ( ! ,baltic /ates ( ,e/onia1 ,latvia1 & ,li?uania is 9 ! national security int]e/s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 7#b7 ! ,baltic /ates are critical 9 c\nt]+ aggression by ! ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation & ma9ta9+ ! collective security ( ! ,,nato alliance2 7#c7 ! ,unit$ ,/ates %\ld cont9ue to support & fo/] a security p>tn]%ip ) ! ,baltic /ates t aims to meet _! security ne$s & provides additional capabilities & tools to help def5d aga9/ aggression by ! ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation 9 ! region2 7#d7 ! ,unit$ ,/ates %\ld enc\rage ! initiative und]tak5 by ! ,baltic /ates to advance ! ,?ree ,seas ,initiative to /r5g!n transport1 en]gy1 & digital infra/ructures among ea/]n ,europe c\ntries2 7#e7 !re are mutually b5eficial opportunities = increas$ inve/m5t & economic expansion betwe5 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ! ,baltic /ates2 & 7#f7 improv$ economic ties betwe5 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ! ,baltic /ates w lead to a /r5g!n$ /rategic p>tn]%ip4 7b7 ,baltic security & economic enhancem5t initiative 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,secret>y ( ,/ate %all e/abli% an initiative to deep5 & fo/] security & economic ties ) ! ,baltic /ates4 7#b7 ,purpose & objectives ,! initiative e/abli%$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all h ! foll[+ goals & objectives3 7,a7 ,ensur+ ! effici5t & effective deliv]y ( security assi/ance to ! ,baltic /ates1 prioritiz+ assi/ance t w bol/] def5ses aga9/ hybrid w>f>e & improve int]op]ability ) ,,nato =ces4 7,b7 ,bol/]+ ,unit$ ,/ates support = ! ,baltic region's physical & en]gy security ne$s4 7,c7 ,mitigat+ ! impact ( economic co]cion by ! ,russian ,f$]ation & ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a on ,baltic /ates & id5tify+ new opportunities = =eign direct inve/m5t & ,unit$ ,/ates bus9ess ties4 7,d7 ,improv+ high-level engagem5t betwe5 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ! ,baltic /ates1 ) a focus on improv+ high-level security & economic coop]ation4 7#c7 ,activities ,! initiative e/abli%$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all-- 7,a7 develop a compreh5sive security assi/ance /rategy to /r5g!n ! def5sive capabilities ( ! ,baltic /ates1 9 coord9ation ) o!r security assi/ance au?orities1 t takes into acc\nt ! unique *all5ges ( ! proximity ( ! ,baltic /ates to ! ,russian ,f$]ation & ! ?reat ( aggression aga9/ ! ,baltic /ates f ! ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation2 7,b7 enc\rage ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,int]national ,developm5t ,f9ance ,corporation to id5tify new opportunities = inve/m5t 9 ! ,baltic /ates2 7,c7 s5d high-level repres5tatives ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate to-- 7i7 ! ,baltic /ates n less frequ5tly ?an twice a ye>2 & 7ii7 major regional =a on physical & en]gy security1 includ+ ! ,?ree ,seas ,initiative ,summit & ,bus9ess ,=um & ! ,baltic ,sea ,security ,conf]5ce2 7,d7 conv5e an annual trade =um1 9 coord9ation ) ! gov]nm5ts ( ,baltic /ates1 to fo/] inve/m5t opportunities 9 ! ,baltic region = ,unit$ ,/ates bus9esses2 & 7,e7 fo/] dialogue betwe5 exp]ts f ! ,unit$ ,/ates & f ! ,baltic /ates on hybrid w>f>e1 cyb] def5ses1 economic expansion1 & =eign direct inve/m5t4 #bjg4 ,public disclosure ( assets ( ,vladimir ,put9 & 8 inn] circle 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y ( ! ,treasury1 9 coord9ation ) ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce & ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 %all submit to ! committees specifi$ 9 subsection 7d7 a detail$ report on ! p]sonal net wor? & assets ( ! ,presid5t ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation1 ,vladimir ,put91 & 8 inn] circle4 7b7 ,elem5ts ,! report requir$ by subsection 7a7 %all include-- 7#a7 an id5tification ( significant s5ior =eign political figures & olig>*s 9 ! ,russian ,f$]ation1 z det]m9$ by _! clos5ess to ,vladimir ,put92 7#b7 ! e/imat$ net wor? & kn[n s\rces ( income ( ! individuals id5tifi$ "u p>agraph 7#a71 ,vladimir ,put91 & ! family memb]s ( su* individuals & ,vladimir ,put9 7includ+ sp\ses1 *ildr51 p>5ts1 & sibl+s71 includ+ assets1 inve/m5ts1 bank acc\nts1 bus9ess int]e/s1 held 9 & outside ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation1 & relevant b5eficial own]%ip in=mation2 7#c7 an e/imate ( ! total annual income & p]sonal exp5ditures ( ,vladimir ,put9 & 8 family memb]s = cal5d> ye>s #bjag ?r\gh #bjba2 & 7#d7 all kn[n details ab\t ! f9ancial practices & transp>5cy1 or lack !re(1 ( ,vladimir ,put9 & ! individuals id5tifi$ "u p>agraph 7#a74 7c7 ,=m 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! report requir$ by subsection 7a7 %all be submitt$ 9 unclassifi$ =m1 b may include a classifi$ annex4 7#b7 ,public availability ,! unclassifi$ portion ( ! report requir$ by subsection 7a7 %all be made available on a publicly accessible int]net website4 7d7 ,committees specifi$ ,! committees specifi$ 9 ?is subsection are-- 7#a7 ! appropriate congressional committees2 7#b7 ! ,select ,committee on ,intellig5ce & ! ,committee on ,bank+1 ,h\s+1 & ,urban ,affairs ( ! ,s5ate2 & 7#c7 ! ,p]man5t ,select ,committee on ,intellig5ce & ! ,committee on ,f9ancial ,s]vices ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4 #bjh4 ,brief+ to fulfill ,unit$ ,/ates-,ukra9e /rategic dialogue objectives 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #ij days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate %all provide to ! appropriate congressional committees a brief+ on ef=ts to deep5 ties ) ,ukra9e & fully implem5t ! objectives outl9$ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates-,ukra9e ,*>t] on ,/rategic ,p>tn]%ip1 sign$ by ,secret>y ( ,/ate ,antony ,bl9k5 & ,ukra9ian ,=eign ,m9i/] ,dmytro ,kuleba on ,novemb] #aj1 #bjba4 7b7 ,elem5ts ,! brief+ requir$ by subsection 7a7 %all include ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,a plan to bol/] support = ,ukra9e's sov]eignty1 indep5d5ce1 t]ritorial integrity1 & inviolability ( bord]s1 includ+ plans = high-level repres5tation & robu/ p>ticipation 9 ,ukra9e's ,crimea ,plat=m4 7#b7 ,a plan to highlight human rights abuses by ! ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation 9 ,ukra9ian t]ritory1 :i* %all include me*anisms to draw att5tion to p]secut$ m9orities & political prison]s 9 ,crimea & ! ,donbas4 7#c7 ,an assessm5t ( humanit>ian assi/ance ne$s = ^? affect$ or displac$ by ! w> 9 ,donbas4 7#d7 ,a plan to support democracy & ! rule ( law 9 ,ukra9e1 :i* %all include ef=ts to build on progress made on ! e/abli%m5t ( anti-corruption in/itutions1 l& re=m1 local gov]nance1 & digitalization4 ,,iii ,det]r5ce measures aga9/ fur!r milit>y escalation & aggression by ! ,russian ,f$]ation ) respect to ,ukra9e #cja4 ,def9itions ,9 ?is title3 7#a7 ,admission2 admitt$2 ali5 ,! t]ms admission1 admitt$1 & ali5 h ! mean+s giv5 ^? t]ms 9 section #aja ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aaja74 7#b7 ,appropriate committees ( ,congress ,! t]m appropriate committees ( ,congress means-- 7,a7 ! ,committee on ,=eign ,relations & ! ,committee on ,bank+1 ,h\s+1 & ,urban ,affairs ( ! ,s5ate2 & 7,b7 ! ,committee on ,=eign ,affairs & ! ,committee on ,f9ancial ,s]vices ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4 7#c7 ,f9ancial in/itution ,! t]m f9ancial in/itution means a f9ancial in/itution specifi$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a71 7,b71 7,c71 7,d71 7,e71 7,f71 7,g71 7,h71 7,i71 7,j71 7,m71 or 7,y7 ( section #ecab7;a77#b7 ( title #ca1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 7#d7 ,=eign f9ancial in/itution ,! t]m =eign f9ancial in/itution has ! mean+ giv5 t t]m 9 regulations prescrib$ by ! ,secret>y ( ! ,treasury4 7#e7 ,=eign p]son ,! t]m =eign p]son means an individual or entity t is n a ,unit$ ,/ates p]son4 7#f7 ,kn[+ly ,! t]m kn[+ly ) respect to conduct1 a circum/ance1 or a result1 means t a p]son _h actual k1 or %\ld h kn[n1 ( ! conduct1 ! circum/ance1 or ! result4 7#g7 ,unit$ /ates p]son ,! t]m ,unit$ ,/ates p]son means-- 7,a7 a ,unit$ ,/ates citiz5 or an ali5 lawfully admitt$ = p]man5t resid5ce to ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 or 7,b7 an entity organiz$ "u ! laws ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates or any jurisdiction )9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 includ+ a =eign bran* ( su* an entity4 #cjb4 ,det]m9ation ) respect to op]ations ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation 9 ,ukra9e 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,presid5t %all det]m9e1 at su* times z are requir$ "u subsection 7b71 :e!r-- 7#a7 ! ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation1 includ+ ?r\gh any ( its proxies1 is engag$ 9 or kn[+ly support+ a significant escalation 9 ho/ilities or ho/ile action 9 or aga9/ ,ukra9e1 comp>$ to ! level ( ho/ilities or ho/ile action 9 or aga9/ ,ukra9e prior to ,decemb] #a1 #bjba2 & 7#b7 if s1 :e!r su* escalation has ! aim or effect ( und]m9+1 ov]?r[+1 or dismantl+ ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,ukra9e1 occupy+ ! t]ritory ( ,ukra9e1 or int]f]+ ) ! sov]eignty or t]ritorial integrity ( ,ukra9e4 7b7 ,tim+ ( det]m9ations ,! ,presid5t %all make ! det]m9ation describ$ 9 subsection 7a7-- 7#a7 n lat] ?an #ae days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act2 7#b7 aft] ! fir/ det]m9ation "u p>agraph 7#a71 e #ij days 7or m frequ5tly z w>rant$7 dur+ ! "o-ye> p]iod beg9n+ on su* date ( enactm5t2 & 7#c7 aft] ! end ( t "o-ye> p]iod1 e #abj days4 7c7 ,report requir$ ,^u mak+ a det]m9ation "u ?is section1 ! ,presid5t %all submit to ! appropriate committees ( ,congress1 ! ,committee on ,arm$ ,s]vices ( ! ,s5ate1 & ! ,committee on ,arm$ ,s]vices ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives1 a report on ! det]m9ation4 #cjc4 ,imposition ( sanctions ) respect to (ficials ( ! ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation relat+ to op]ations 9 ,ukra9e 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,^u mak+ an affirmative det]m9ation "u section #cjb & n lat] ?an #fj days foll[+ su* a det]m9ation1 ! ,presid5t %all impose ! sanctions describ$ 9 section #caj ) respect to ea* ( ! (ficials specifi$ 9 subsection 7b74 7b7 ,(ficials specifi$ ,! (ficials specifi$ 9 ?is subsection are ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,! ,presid5t ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation4 7#b7 ,! ,prime ,m9i/] ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation4 7#c7 ,! ,=eign ,m9i/] ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation4 7#d7 ,! ,m9i/] ( ,def5se ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation4 7#e7 ,! ,*ief ( ! ,g5]al ,/aff ( ! ,arm$ ,=ces ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation4 7#f7 ,! ,comm&]-9-,*ief ( ! ,l& ,=ces ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation4 7#g7 ,! ,comm&]-9-,*ief ( ! ,a]ospace ,=ces ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation4 7#h7 ,! ,comm&] ( ! ,airborne ,=ces ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation4 7#i7 ,! ,comm&]-9-,*ief ( ! ,navy ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation4 7#aj7 ,! ,comm&] ( ! ,/rategic ,rocket ,=ces ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation4 7#aa7 ,! ,comm&] ( ! ,special ,op]ations ,=ces ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation4 7#ab7 ,! ,comm&] ( ,logi/ical ,support ( ! ,arm$ ,=ces ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation4 7c7 ,additional (ficials 7#a7 ,li/ requir$ ,n lat] ?an #cj days aft] mak+ an affirmative det]m9ation "u section #cjb & e #ij days !reaft]1 ! ,presid5t %all submit to ! appropriate committees ( ,congress a li/ ( =eign p]sons t ! ,presid5t det]m9es-- 7,a7 are-- 7i7 s5ior (ficials ( any bran* ( ! arm$ =ces ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation lead+ any ( ! op]ations describ$ 9 section #cjb2 or 7ii7 s5ior (ficials ( ! ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation1 includ+ any intellig5ce ag5cies or security s]vices ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation1 ) significant roles 9 plann+ or implem5t+ su* op]ations2 & 7,b7 ) respect to :i* sanctions %\ld be impos$ 9 ! int]e/ ( ! national security ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#b7 ,imposition ( sanctions ,^u ! submission ( ea* li/ requir$ by p>agraph 7#a71 ! ,presid5t %all impose ! sanctions describ$ 9 section #caj ) respect to ea* =eign p]son on ! li/4 #cjd4 ,imposition ( sanctions ) respect to ,russian f9ancial in/itutions 7a7 ,imposition ( sanctions 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,^u mak+ an affirmative det]m9ation "u section #cjb & n lat] ?an #cj days foll[+ su* a det]m9ation1 ! ,presid5t %all impose ! sanctions describ$ 9 section #caj7;a77#a7 ) respect to #c or m ( ! foll[+ f9ancial in/itutions3 7,a7 ,sb]bank4 7,b7 ,,vtb4 7,c7 ,gazprombank4 7,d7 ,,veb4,,rf4 7,e7 ,! ,russian ,direct ,inve/m5t ,fund4 7,f7 ,cr$it ,bank ( ,mosc[4 7,g7 ,alfa ,bank4 7,h7 ,rosselkhozbank4 7,i7 ,,fc ,bank ,otkritie4 7,j7 ,promsvyazbank4 7,k7 ,sovcombank4 7,l7 ,transkapitalbank4 7#b7 ,subsidi>ies & successor entities ,! ,presid5t may impose ! sanctions describ$ 9 section #caj7;a77#a7 ) respect to any subsidi>y (1 or successor entity to1 a f9ancial in/itution specifi$ 9 p>agraph 7#a74 7b7 ,additional ,russian f9ancial in/itutions 7#a7 ,li/ requir$ ,n lat] ?an #cj days aft] mak+ an affirmative det]m9ation "u section #cjb1 & e #ij days !reaft]1 ! ,presid5t %all submit to ! appropriate committees ( ,congress a li/ ( =eign p]sons t ! ,presid5t det]m9es-- 7,a7 are significant f9ancial in/itutions own$ or op]at$ by ! ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation2 & 7,b7 %\ld be sanction$ 9 ! int]e/ ( ,unit$ ,/ates national security4 7#b7 ,imposition ( sanctions ,^u ! submission ( ea* li/ requir$ by p>agraph 7#a71 ! ,presid5t %all impose ! sanctions describ$ 9 section #caj7;a77#a7 ) respect to ea* =eign p]son id5tifi$ on ! li/4 #cje4 ,imposition ( sanctions ) respect to provision ( specializ$ f9ancial messag+ s]vices to sanction$ ,russian f9ancial in/itutions 7a7 ,li/ ( provid]s ( specializ$ f9ancial messag+ s]vices to russian f9ancial in/itutions ,n lat] ?an #fj days aft] mak+ an affirmative det]m9ation "u section #cjb1 & n lat] ?an #cj days aft] ! submission ( any li/ ( ,russian f9ancial in/itutions "u section #cjd7;b77#a71 ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 9 consultation ) ! ,secret>y ( ! ,treasury1 %all submit to ! appropriate committees ( ,congress a li/ ( all kn[n p]sons t provide specializ$ f9ancial messag+ s]vices to1 or t enable or facilitate access to su* s]vices =1 any f9ancial in/itution specifi$ 9 subsection 7a7 ( section #cjd or on ! li/ requir$ by subsection 7b7 ( t section4 7b7 ,report on ef=ts ,to t]m9ate ! provision ( specializ$ f9ancial messag+ s]vices = sanction$ russian f9ancial in/itutions ,n lat] ?an #ij days aft] ! imposition ( any sanctions "u section #cjd1 & e #cj days !reaft] z necess>y1 ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 9 consultation ) ! ,secret>y ( ! ,treasury1 %all submit to ! appropriate committees ( ,congress a report t-- 7#a7 describes ! /atus ( ef=ts to ensure t ! t]m9ation ( ! provision ( specializ$ f9ancial messag+ s]vices to1 & ! enabl+ & facilitation ( access to su* s]vices =1 any f9ancial in/itution ) respect to :i* sanctions are impos$ "u section #cjd2 & 7#b7 id5tifies any o!r provid] ( specializ$ f9ancial messag+ s]vices t cont9ues to provide messag+ s]vices to1 or enables or facilitates access to su* s]vices =1 any su* f9ancial in/itution4 7c7 ,au?orization = ! imposition ( sanctions ,if1 on or aft] ! date t is #ij days aft] ! imposition ( any sanctions "u section #cjd1 a provid] ( f9ancial specializ$ f9ancial messag+ s]vices cont9ues to kn[+ly provide specializ$ f9ancial messag+ s]vices to1 or kn[+ly enable or facilitate direct or indirect access to su* messag+ s]vices =1 any f9ancial in/itution ) respect to :i* sanctions are impos$ "u section #cjd1 ! ,presid5t may impose sanctions pursuant to t section or ! ,int]national ,em]g5cy ,economic ,p[]s ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agja et seq47 ) respect to t provid]4 7d7 ,enabl+ or facilitation ( access to specializ$ f9ancial messag+ s]vices ?r\gh int]m$i>y f9ancial in/itutions ,= purposes ( ?is section1 enabl+ or facilitat+ direct or indirect access to specializ$ f9ancial messag+ s]vices includes do+ s by s]v+ z an int]m$i>y f9ancial in/itution ) access to su* messag+ s]vices4 7e7 ,=m ( li/s & reports ,ea* li/ requir$ by subsection 7a7 & ea* report requir$ by subsection 7b7 %all be submitt$ 9 unclassifi$ =m1 b may include a classifi$ annex4 #cjf4 ,prohibition on & imposition ( sanctions ) respect to transactions involv+ ,russian sov]eign debt 7a7 ,prohibition on transactions ,^u mak+ an affirmative det]m9ation "u section #cjb & n lat] ?an #cj days foll[+ su* a det]m9ation1 ! ,presid5t %all prohibit all transactions by ,unit$ ,/ates p]sons involv+ ! sov]eign debt ( ! ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation issu$ on or aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 includ+ gov]nm5tal bonds4 7b7 ,imposition ( sanctions ) respect to /ate-own$ ent]prises 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #fj days aft] mak+ an affirmative det]m9ation "u section #cjb1 ! ,presid5t %all id5tify & impose ! sanctions describ$ 9 section #caj ) respect to =eign p]sons t ! ,presid5t det]m9es engage 9 transactions involv+ ! debt-- 7,a7 ( n less ?an #aj entities own$ or controll$ by ! ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation2 & 7,b7 t is n subject to any o!r sanctions impos$ by ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#b7 ,applicability ,sanctions impos$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all apply ) respect to debt ( an entity describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a7 ( t p>agraph t is issu$ aft] ! date t is #ij days aft] ! ,presid5t makes an affirmative det]m9ation "u section #cjb4 7c7 ,li/2 imposition ( sanctions ,n lat] ?an #cj days aft] mak+ an affirmative det]m9ation "u section #cjb1 & e #ij days !reaft]1 ! ,presid5t %all-- 7#a7 submit to ! appropriate committees ( ,congress a li/ ( =eign p]sons t ! ,presid5t det]m9es are engag$ 9 transactions describ$ 9 subsection 7a72 & 7#b7 impose ! sanctions describ$ 9 section #caj ) respect to ea* su* p]son4 #cjg4 ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate review ( sanctions ) respect to ,nord ,/ream #b 7a7 ,s5se ( congress ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t-- 7#a7 ! ,nord ,/ream #b pipel9e is a tool ( malign influ5ce ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation & if x becomes op]ational1 x w embold5 ! ,russian ,f$]ation to fur!r pressure & de/abilize ,ukra9e2 & 7#b7 ! ,unit$ ,/ates %\ld consid] all available & appropriate measures to prev5t ! ,nord ,/ream #b pipel9e f becom+ op]ational1 includ+ ?r\gh sanctions ) respect to entities & individuals responsible = plann+1 con/ruct+1 or op]at+ ! pipel9e1 & ?r\gh diplomatic ef=ts4 7b7 ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate review ( sanctions on ,nord ,/ream #b ,n lat] ?an #cj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate %all review :e!r ! ,may #ai1 #bjba1 waiv] reg>d+ sanctions ) respect to ,nord ,/ream #b ,,ag & ! *ief executive (fic] ( ,nord ,/ream #b ,,ag rema9s 9 ! be/ int]e/ ( ,unit$ ,/ates national security1 especially 9 light ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation's milit>y build-up along ! bord] ( ,ukra9e4 #cjh4 ,imposition ( sanctions ) respect to ,nord ,/ream #b ,^u mak+ an affirmative det]m9ation "u section #cjb & n lat] ?an #cj days foll[+ su* a det]m9ation1 ! ,presid5t %all impose ! sanctions describ$ 9 section #caj ) respect to a =eign p]son t is-- 7#a7 any entity e/abli%$ = or responsible = ! plann+1 con/ruction1 or op]ation ( ! ,nord ,/ream #b pipel9e or a successor entity2 & 7#b7 any corporate (fic] ( an entity describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a74 #cji4 ,imposition ( sanctions ) respect to ,russian extractive indu/ries 7a7 ,id5tification ,n lat] ?an #fj days aft] mak+ an affirmative det]m9ation "u section #cjb1 ! ,presid5t %all id5tify =eign p]sons 9 any ( ! sectors or indu/ries describ$ 9 subsection 7b7 t ! ,presid5t det]m9es %\ld be sanction$ 9 ! int]e/ ( ,unit$ ,/ates national security4 7b7 ,sectors & indu/ries describ$ ,! sectors & indu/ries describ$ 9 ?is subsection are ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,oil & gas extraction & production4 7#b7 ,coal extraction1 m9+1 & production4 7#c7 ,m9]als extraction & process+4 7#d7 ,any o!r sector or indu/ry ) respect to :i* ! ,presid5t det]m9es ! imposition ( sanctions is 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates national security int]e/4 7c7 ,li/2 imposition ( sanctions ,n lat] ?an #ij days aft] mak+ an affirmative det]m9ation "u section #cjb1 ! ,presid5t %all-- 7#a7 submit to ! appropriate committees ( ,congress a li/ ( ! p]sons id5tifi$ "u subsection 7a72 & 7#b7 impose ! sanctions describ$ 9 section #caj ) respect to ea* su* p]son4 #caj4 ,sanctions describ$ ,! sanctions to be impos$ ) respect to a =eign p]son "u ?is title are ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,prop]ty block+ ,! ,presid5t %all ex]cise all ( ! p[]s grant$ by ! ,int]national ,em]g5cy ,economic ,p[]s ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agja et seq47 to ! ext5t necess>y to block & prohibit all transactions 9 all prop]ty & int]e/s 9 prop]ty ( ! =eign p]son if su* prop]ty & int]e/s 9 prop]ty are 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 come )9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 or are or come )9 ! possession or control ( a ,unit$ ,/ates p]son4 7#b7 ,ali5s inadmissible = visas1 admission1 or p>ole 7,a7 ,visas1 admission1 or p>ole ,9 ! case ( an ali51 ! ali5 is-- 7i7 inadmissible to ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 7ii7 ineligible to receive a visa or o!r docum5tation to ent] ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 & 7iii7 o!rwise ineligible to be admitt$ or p>ol$ into ! ,unit$ ,/ates or to receive any o!r b5efit "u ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aaja et seq474 7,b7 ,curr5t visas revok$ 7i7 ,9 g5]al ,! visa or o!r entry docum5tation ( an ali5 describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a7 %all be revok$1 reg>dless ( :5 su* visa or o!r entry docum5tation is or 0 issu$4 7ii7 ,imm$iate effect ,a revocation "u clause 7i7 %all-- 7,i7 take effect imm$iately2 & 7,,ii7 automatically cancel any o!r valid visa or entry docum5tation t is 9 ! ali5's possession4 #caa4 ,implem5tation2 regulations2 p5alties 7a7 ,implem5tation ,! ,presid5t may ex]cise all au?orities provid$ to ! ,presid5t "u sections #bjc & #bje ( ! ,int]national ,em]g5cy ,economic ,p[]s ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agjb & #agjd7 to c>ry out ?is title4 7b7 ,regulations ,! ,presid5t %all issue su* regulations1 lic5ses1 & ord]s z are necess>y to c>ry out ?is title4 7c7 ,p5alties ,a p]son t violates1 attempts to violate1 conspires to violate1 or causes a violation ( ?is ,act or any regulation1 lic5se1 or ord] issu$ to c>ry out ?is title %all be subject to ! p5alties set =? 9 subsections 7b7 & 7c7 ( section #bjf ( ! ,int]national ,em]g5cy ,economic ,p[]s ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agje7 to ! same ext5t z a p]son t commits an unlawful act describ$ 9 subsection 7a7 ( t section4 #cab4 ,exceptions2 waiv] 7a7 ,exceptions 7#a7 ,exception = intellig5ce activities ,?is title %all n apply ) respect to activities subject to ! report+ requirem5ts "u title ,v ( ! ,national ,security ,act ( #aidg 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cjia et seq47 or any au?oriz$ intellig5ce activities ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#b7 ,exception = compliance ) int]national obligations & law en=cem5t activities ,sanctions "u ?is title %all n apply ) respect to an ali5 if admitt+ or p>ol+ ! ali5 into ! ,unit$ ,/ates is necess>y-- 7,a7 to p]mit ! ,unit$ ,/ates to comply ) ! ,agreem5t reg>d+ ! ,headqu>t]s ( ! ,unit$ ,nations1 sign$ at ,lake ,success on ,june #bf1 #aidg1 & ent]$ into =ce ,novemb] #ba1 #aidg1 betwe5 ! ,unit$ ,nations & ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 or o!r applicable int]national obligations ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 or 7,b7 to c>ry out or assi/ law en=cem5t activity 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7b7 ,national security waiv] ,! ,presid5t may waive ! imposition ( sanctions "u ?is title ) respect to a p]son if ! ,presid5t-- 7#a7 det]m9es t su* a waiv] is 9 ! national security int]e/s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 & 7#b7 submits to ! appropriate committees ( ,congress a notification ( ! waiv] & ! reasons = ! waiv]4 #cac4 ,t]m9ation ,! ,presid5t may t]m9ate ! sanctions impos$ "u ?is title aft] det]m9+ & c]tify+ to ! appropriate committees ( ,congress t ! ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation has-- 7#a7 v]ifiably )drawn all ( its =ces f ,ukra9ian t]ritory t 0 n occupi$ or subject to control by =ces or proxies ( ! ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation prior to ,decemb] #a1 #bjba2 7#b7 ceas$ support+ proxies 9 ,ukra9ian t]ritory describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a72 & 7#c7 ent]$ into an agre$ settlem5t ) a legitimate democratic gov]nm5t ( ,ukra9e4 ,,iv ,g5]al provisions #dja4 ,sunset 7a7 ,titles ,i & ,,ii ,! provisions ( titles ,i & ,,ii %all t]m9ate on ! date t is #e ye>s aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act4 7b7 ,title ,,iii ,! provisions ( title ,,iii %all t]m9ate on ! date t is #c ye>s aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act4 #djb4 ,exception relat+ to importation ( goods 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,not)/&+ any o!r provision ( ?is ,act1 ! au?ority or a requirem5t to impose sanctions "u ?is ,act %all n include ! au?ority or a requirem5t to impose sanctions on ! importation ( goods4 7b7 ,good def9$ ,9 ?is section1 ! t]m good means any article1 natural or manmade sub/ance1 mat]ial1 supply1 or manufactur$ product1 includ+ inspection & te/ equipm5t1 & exclud+ te*nical data4 ,janu>y #ah1 #bjbb,read ! second "t & plac$ on ! cal5d>