,,ii #aagth ,,congress #ast ,session ,s4 #biag ,,in ,,the ,,senate ,,of ,,the ,,united ,,states ,september #cj1 #bjba,mr4 ,hawley introduced the following bill2 which was read twice and referred to the ,committee on the ,judiciary ,a ,,bill ,to establish a ,federal tort against social media companies that cause bodily injury to children or harm the mental health of children4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,federal ,big ,tech ,tort ,act4 #b4 ,federal tort for social media harm to children 7a7 ,definitions ,in this section-- 7#a7 the term covered interactive computer service means an interactive computer service-- 7,a7 provided through a website1 online application1 or mobile application 7including a single interactive computer service that is provided through more than one such website or application72 7,b7 through which information provided by another information content provider is distributed2 7,c7 that enables an individual user to create an account for the purpose of viewing1 generating1 or modifying content that can be viewed1 shared1 or otherwise interacted with by other third-party users of the interactive computer service2 and 7,d7 that does not have peer-to-peer messaging as its principal function2 7#b7 the term interactive computer service has the meaning given the term in section #bcj of the ,communications ,act of #aicd 7#dg ,u4,s4,c4 #bcj72 and 7#c7 the term social media company-- 7,a7 means a company that provides1 in or affecting interstate or foreign commerce1 a covered interactive computer service2 and 7,b7 does not include an organization described in section #eja7;c7 of the ,internal ,revenue ,code of #aihf and exempt from taxation under section #eja7;a7 of such ,code4 7b7 ,liability ,a social media company shall be liable in accordance with this section to any individual who suffers bodily injury or harm to mental health that is attributable1 in whole or in part1 to the individual's use of a covered interactive computer service provided by the social media company when the individual was less than #af years of age4 7c7 ,private right of action ,an individual who suffers bodily injury or harm to mental health that is attributable1 in whole or in part1 to the individual's use of a covered interactive computer service provided by a social media company as described in subsection 7b7 may bring a civil action against the social media company in an appropriate district court of the ,united ,states or a ,state court of competent jurisdiction for-- 7#a7 compensatory damages in an amount equal to the greater of-- 7,a7 the amount obtained by-- 7i7 for each year in which the individual suffered such injury or harm attributable1 in whole or in part1 to such use1 dividing-- 7,i7 the annual revenue of the social media company in the ,united ,states during that year1 by 7,,ii7 the number of active users of the covered interactive computer service during the month that had the fewest such users during that year2 and 7ii7 adding together the amounts calculated under clause 7i7 for each year in which the individual suffered such injury or harm attributable1 in whole or in part1 to such use2 or 7,b7 actual damages2 7#b7 punitive damages2 and 7#c7 attorney's fees and costs4 7d7 ,affirmative defense ,it shall be an affirmative defense to an action brought by or on behalf of a user of a covered interactive computer service provided by a social media company under subsection 7c7 that the social media company1 at all relevant times-- 7#a7 took reasonable1 affirmative steps to ascertain the age of each user of the covered interactive computer service2 and 7#b7 did not know and had no reason to know that the user in question was less than #af years of age when the user used the interactive computer service4 7e7 ,effective date2 applicability ,this ,act-- 7#a7 shall take effect on the date that is #ahj days after the date of enactment of this ,act2 and 7#b7 shall not apply to any use of a covered interactive computer service that took place before the effective date under paragraph 7#a74