#aagth ,,congress #ast ,session ,s4 #bead ,,an ,,act ,to rename the ,provo ,veterans ,center in ,orem1 ,utah1 as the ,col4 ,gail ,s4 ,halvorsen ,candy ,bomber ,veterans ,center4 #a4 ,designation of the ,col4 ,gail ,s4 ,halvorsen ,candy ,bomber ,veterans ,center 7a7 ,findings ,congress finds the following3 7#a7 ,gail ,halvorsen was born in ,salt ,lake ,city1 ,utah1 on ,october #aj1 #aibj1 and spent his youth with his family on small farms in ,utah and ,idaho4 7#b7 ,after a brief stint at ,utah ,state ,university1 ,gail ,halvorsen joined the ,civilian ,pilot ,training ,program where he earned his pilot's license in #aida4 ,during that same year1 ,halvorsen joined the ,civil ,air ,patrol as a pilot4 7#c7 ,gail ,halvorsen joined the ,united ,states ,army ,air ,corps in #aidb and trained flying fighter jets with the ,royal ,air ,force4 ,upon his return from training1 he was assigned to fly transport missions in the ,south ,atlantic ,theater4 7#d7 ,after ,world ,war ,,ii and the division of ,berlin into occupation zones1 disputes broke out between the ,western ,allies and the ,soviet ,union over the future of ,europe4 7#e7 ,negotiations deteriorated1 and in ,june of #aidh ,soviet forces locked down all land routes connecting ,western ,germany with the allied portions of ,berlin4 ,approximately #b1jjj1jjj people in ,west ,berlin were left completely isolated4 ,starvation1 poverty1 and desperate want ensued4 7#f7 ,in an effort to alleviate the immense human suffering1 the allies decided to drop supplies to people of ,west ,berlin from the air until a diplomatic solution to the blockade could be reached4 ,termed by ,united ,states forces ,operation ,vittles1 the ,berlin ,airlift began on ,june #bf1 #aidh4 7#g7 ,gail ,halvorsen was assigned to ,germany in #aidh to work as an airlift pilot where he flew ,c-#dg and ,c-#ed cargo planes as part of ,operation ,vittles4 7#h7 ,while on mission at ,tempelhof ,airport in ,berlin1 ,halvorsen noticed a group of ,german children standing just outside the barb wire fence4 7#i7 ,the children were destitute and clearly had very little to eat4 ,halvorsen gave the children two sticks of gum he had in his pocket1 which they split into little pieces to share among themselves4 7#aj7 ,colonel ,halvorsen was deeply affected by the experience and wanted to do more to help4 ,he promised the children he would drop more candy to them from his plane as he flew his regular airlift missions4 7#aa7 ,halvorsen told the children they would recognize his plane by a back-and-forth waggle of his wings as he flew over4 7#ab7 ,colonel ,halvorsen enlisted his copilot and engineer in the project and began attaching their candy rations to miniature parachutes which they dropped from their plane to the starving children below4 7#ac7 ,the children of ,berlin gave ,halvorsen many nicknames including ,uncle ,wiggly ,wings1 ,the ,chocolate ,flier1 ,the ,gum ,drop ,kid1 and ,the ,chocolate ,uncle4 ,he eventually became known around the world as ,the ,candy ,bomber4 7#ad7 ,lieutenant ,general ,william ,h4 ,turner1 who directed the ,berlin ,airlift1 learned about ,halvorsen's efforts and officially expanded the idea into a full-blown operation known as ,little ,vittles as a play on the broader operation's name4 7#ae7 ,as the candy drops continued1 word of ,operation ,little ,vittles reached the ,united ,states4 ,families1 schoolchildren1 and candymakers in the ,united ,states began contributing candy and homemade parachutes that ,halvorsen and other pilots could drop4 7#af7 ,when the ,berlin ,airlift ended1 an estimated #bej1jjj parachutes containing approximately #ba tons of candy had been dropped by ,halvorsen and his fellow airmen as a part of ,operation ,little ,vittles4 7#ag7 ,halvorsen retired from the military in #aigd after #ca years of service and more than #h1jjj hours of flying time4 7#ah7 ,since his retirement1 ,halvorson has continued his humanitarian service4 ,he has voluntarily represented the ,united ,states ,air ,force and the ,united ,states abroad and has re-enacted his famous candy drops several times in ,berlin and around the world4 7#ai7 ,halvorsen has also been a tremendous boon to his community through church service and other local contributions4 7#bj7 ,gail ,halvorsen turned #ajj years old on ,october #aj1 #bjbj4 7b7 ,designation ,the ,provo ,veterans ,center of the ,department of ,veterans ,affairs located at #cfj ,state ,street1 ,orem1 ,utah1 shall after the date of the enactment of this ,act be known and designated as the ,col4 ,gail ,s4 ,halvorsen ,candy ,bomber ,veterans ,center4 7c7 ,reference ,any reference in any law1 regulation1 map1 document1 paper1 or other record of the ,united ,states to the veterans center referred to in subsection 7b7 shall be considered to be a reference to the ,col4 ,gail ,s4 ,halvorsen ,candy ,bomber ,veterans ,center4 ,passed the ,senate ,december #ah 7legislative day1 ,december #ag71 #bjba4,secretary