#aagth ,,congress #b;d ,session ,s4 #aida ,,an ,,act ,to direct the ,director of the ,office of ,management and ,budget to standardize the use of core-based statistical area designations across ,federal programs1 to allow between #abj and #ahj days for public comment on any proposed change to such designations1 and to report on the scientific basis and estimated impact to ,federal programs for any proposed change to such designations1 and for other purposes4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,metropolitan ,areas ,protection and ,standardization ,act of #bjba or the ,,maps ,act of #bjba4 #b4 ,findings ,congress finds the following3 7#a7 ,federal programs use core-based statistical area delineations to determine the delivery of ,federal services1 benefits1 and funding to people in the ,united ,states1 such as in criteria for eligibility or distribution4 7#b7 ,core-based statistical area delineations provide a nationally consistent set of standards for collecting1 tabulating1 and publishing ,federal statistics for geographic areas1 and they are not intended for any public or private sector non-statistical uses such as program administration or service delivery4 7#c7 ,updates to core-based statistical area delineations may cause widespread disruption to the delivery of ,federal services1 benefits1 and funding to people in the ,united ,states based on the reliance of ,federal programs on these delineations4 7#d7 ,there does not exist any comprehensive list of ,federal programs that rely on core-based statistical area delineations4 ,such a list is valuable for the study of how ,federal services1 benefits1 and funding are distributed to people in the ,united ,states4 7#e7 ,increased transparency on the impacts of any update to core-based statistical area delineations may be overly burdensome due to the anticipated variety of ,federal programs that rely on these delineations4 ,any requirement for complete disclosure of these impacts prior to implementation of new delineations may unintentionally cause the existing delineations to ossify4 7#f7 ,in order to prevent any disruption to service delivery of ,federal programs based on updates to core-based statistical area delineations1 and ensure the independence of ,federal statistical policymaking1 ,congress must sever the link between future updates to core-based statistical area delineations and any automatic impact on ,federal programs that rely on these delineations4 #c4 ,purpose ,this purpose of this ,act is to ensure-- 7#a7 transparency in how core-based statistical area delineations are used in domestic assistance programs2 and 7#b7 independence of the ,office of ,management and ,budget in establishing and updating core-based statistical area delineations4 #d4 ,definitions ,in this ,act3 7#a7 ,agency ,the term agency has the meaning given the term in section #eea of title #e1 ,united ,states ,code4 7#b7 ,comptroller general ,the term ,comptroller ,general means the ,comptroller ,general of the ,united ,states4 7#c7 ,core-based statistical area ,the term core-based statistical area has the meaning given the term by the ,office of ,management and ,budget in the ,notice of ,decision entitled #bjbj ,standards for ,delineating ,core-,based ,statistical ,areas1 published in the ,federal ,register on ,july #af1 #bjba 7#hf ,fed4 ,reg4 #cgggj71 or any successor to that ,notice4 7#d7 ,director ,the term ,director means the ,director of the ,office of ,management and ,budget4 7#e7 ,domestic assistance program ,the term domestic assistance program has the meaning given the term in section #faja of title #ca1 ,united ,states ,code4 7#f7 ,open government data asset ,the term open ,government data asset has the meaning given the term in section #cejb of title #dd1 ,united ,states ,code4 #e4 ,non-propagation of core-based statistical area delineations 7a7 ,amendment ,chapter #fc of title #ca1 ,united ,states ,code1 is amended by adding at the end the following3 #fcji4 ,non-propagation of core-based statistical area delineations 7a7 ,in general ,beginning on the date of enactment of the ,,maps ,act of #bjba1 and notwithstanding any other provision of law1 any change to the standards of core-based statistical area delineations pursuant to section #cejd7;e7 of title #dd-- 7#a7 shall not propagate automatically for any non-statistical use by any domestic assistance program1 including any such use as required through-- 7,a7 statutory reference to any core-based statistical area delineation2 or 7,b7 administrative or regulatory reference to any core-based statistical area delineation2 and 7#b7 shall propagate for any non-statistical use by any domestic assistance program only-- 7,a7 if a relevant agency determines that such a propagation-- 7i7 supports the purposes of the program2 and 7ii7 is in the public interest2 and 7,b7 through affirmative adoption through notice-and-comment rulemaking pursuant to section #eec of title #e4 7b7 ,definitions ,the definitions in section #d of the ,,maps ,act of #bjba shall apply to this section4 4 7b7 ,technical and conforming amendment ,the table of sections for chapter #fc of title #ca1 ,united ,states ,code1 is amended by inserting after the item relating to section #fcjh the following3 #fcji4 ,non-propagation of core-based statistical area delineations4 4 #f4 ,transparency of non-statistical uses of core-based statistical area delineations 7a7 ,in general ,section #fajb7;a77#b7 of title #ca1 ,united ,states ,code1 is amended-- 7#a7 by redesignating subparagraph 7,g7 as subparagraph 7,h72 7#b7 in subparagraph 7,f71 by striking and at the end2 and 7#c7 by inserting after subparagraph 7,f7 the following3 7,g7 uses of core-based statistical area 7as defined in section #d of the ,,maps ,act of #bjba7 delineations 7as chosen from standardized categories of uses determined by the ,director71 for purposes including prime recipient and subrecipient eligibility for1 and distribution of1 any ,federal service1 benefit1 or funding2 and 4 7b7 ,content requirements ,in collecting and reviewing the information required under section #fajb7;a77#b77;,g7 of title #ca1 ,united ,states ,code1 as amended by subsection 7a7 of this section1 the ,director shall include as standardized categories-- 7#a7 whether the most current core-based statistical area delineation has been affirmatively adopted pursuant to section #fcji of title #ca1 ,united ,states ,coded1 as added by this ,act2 7#b7 which historical core-based statistical area delineation was maintained1 in cases where an updated delineation has not been affirmatively adopted pursuant to section #fcji of title #ca1 ,united ,states ,coded1 as added by this ,act2 7#c7 what purpose the core-based statistical area delineation serves1 including-- 7,a7 to determine eligibility for any ,federal service1 benefit1 or funding2 7,b7 to determine distribution of any ,federal service1 benefit1 or funding2 and 7,c7 any other standardized category of purpose determined by the ,director2 7#d7 whether the use of core-based statistical area delineation directly concerns any-- 7,a7 prime recipient of any ,federal service1 benefit1 or funding2 and 7,b7 subrecipient of any ,federal service1 benefit1 or funding2 and 7#e7 the date when the information collected in this subsection was last updated4 7c7 ,accessibility requirements ,the ,director shall ensure that the information collected and reviewed under section #fajb7;a77#b77;,g7 of title #ca1 ,united ,states ,code1 as amended by subsection 7a7 of this section1 shall be-- 7#a7 publicly accessible as an open ,government data asset2 7#b7 presented in a user-friendly visual format with search and download capabilities2 7#c7 easily discoverable by the public on relevant government websites2 and 7#d7 updated not less frequently than once every year4 7d7 ,implementation timeline ,the requirements of this section shall be fully implemented not later than #b years after the date of enactment of this ,act4 #g4 ,independence1 integrity1 and accountability of core-based statistical area delineations ,section #cejd7;e7 of title #dd1 ,united ,states ,code1 is amended by-- 7#a7 in paragraph 7#h77;,b77ii71 by striking and at the end2 7#b7 in paragraph 7#i77;,b71 by striking the period at the end and inserting 2 and2 and 7#c7 by adding at the end the following3 7#aj7 ensure that any change to the standards of core-based statistical area 7as defined in section #d of the ,,maps ,act of #bjba7 delineations pursuant to this subsection shall-- 7,a7 be accompanied by a public report that explains-- 7i7 the scientific basis1 criteria1 and methodology for such change to existing standards1 including clear quantitative thresholds for determining any future statistical re-delineations2 and 7ii7 the opinions of domestic and international experts in statistics and demographics1 including government experts at the ,bureau of the ,census and other relevant agencies1 who were consulted regarding such change to existing standards2 7,b7 not be influenced by any non-statistical considerations such as impact on program administration or service delivery2 and 7,c7 not propagate automatically for any non-statistical use by any domestic assistance program 7as defined in section #d of the ,,maps ,act of #bjba74 4 #h4 ,comptroller general report ,not later than #c years after the date of enactment of this ,act1 the ,comptroller ,general shall submit to the ,committee on ,homeland ,security and ,governmental ,affairs of the ,senate and the ,committee on ,oversight and ,reform of the ,house of ,representatives a report that-- 7#a7 assesses the completeness1 timeliness1 quality1 accuracy1 accessibility1 and usefulness of the information reported pursuant to section #f and the amendment made by section #f2 and 7#b7 identifies any ,federal programs1 including any domestic assistance programs or other programs1 that-- 7,a7 use core-based statistical area delineations for any non-statistical purpose2 and 7,b7 as of the date of the report1 are not reported pursuant to section #f and the amendment made by section #f2 and 7#c7 if appropriate1 includes any recommendations for ,federal agencies or ,congress based on the findings described in paragraphs 7#a7 and 7#b74 ,passed the ,senate ,may #bf1 #bjbb4,secretary