,,ii #aag? ,,congress #a/ ,session ,s4 #aicb ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,! ,,unit$ ,,/ates ,may #bg1 #bjba,mr4 ,cruz 7= himself1 ,mr4 ,braun1 & ,ms4 ,lummis7 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 read twice & ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,heal?1 ,education1 ,labor1 & ,p5sions ,a ,,bill ,to protect individual lib]ty1 ensure privacy1 & prohibit discrim9ation ) respect to ! vacc9ation /atus ( individuals1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort title2 table ( cont5ts 7a7 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,no ,vacc9e ,passports ,act4 7b7 ,table ( cont5ts ,! table ( cont5ts = ?is ,act is z foll[s3 ,sec4 #a4 ,%ort title2 table ( cont5ts4,sec4 #b4 ,f9d+s4,sec4 #c4 ,sev]ability4,,title ,i--,g5]al provisions,subtitle ,a--,heal? in=mation privacy protections,sec4 #aja4 ,prohibition on e/abli%m5t ( ,f$]al vacc9e passports & track+ ( individuals4,sec4 #ajb4 ,vacc9e /atus protections "u ,,hipaa privacy regulations4,subtitle ,b--,cons5t to vaccination,sec4 #aaa4 ,vacc9ations4,,title ,,ii--,prohibition ( discrim9ation bas$ on vacc9ation status,subtitle ,a--,nondiscrim9ation 9 employment,sec4 #bja4 ,def9itions4,sec4 #bjb4 ,discrim9ation prohibit$4,sec4 #bjc4 ,def5ses4,sec4 #bjd4 ,rem$ies & en=cem5t4,subtitle ,b--,nondiscrim9ation 9 public accommodation,sec4 #baa4 ,def9itions4,sec4 #bab4 ,prohibition ( discrim9ation by places ( public accommodation4,sec4 #bac4 ,prohibition ( discrim9ation 9 specifi$ public transportation s]vices provid$ by private entities4,sec4 #bad4 ,exemptions = private clubs & religi\s organizations4,sec4 #bae4 ,en=cem5t4,sec4 #baf4 ,effective date4,subtitle ,c--,nondiscrim9ation by a public entity & access to ,f$]al services,sec4 #bba4 ,nondiscrim9ation by a public entity4,sec4 #bbb4 ,access to ,f$]al s]vices4 #b4 ,f9d+s ,congress f9ds z foll[s3 7#a7 ,9 ,decemb] #bjai1 reports began circulat+ t hospitals 9 ,wuhan1 ,*9a 7 see+ cases ( a pneumonia-l respiratory illness ( unkn[n orig9s4 7#b7 ,on ,decemb] #ca1 #bjai1 an automat$ translation ( a ,*9ese m$ia report ab\t a novel respiratory outbreak 0 po/$ to ,pro,m,e,d1 "o ( ! l>ge/ public em]g+ disease & outbreak report+ sy/ems us$ to promote communication among infecti\s disease speciali/s1 includ+ sci5ti/s1 physicians1 vet]9>ians1 epidemiologi/s1 & public heal? pr(essionals4 7#c7 ,! ,pro,m,e,d po/+ prompt$ ! ,_w ,heal? ,organization 7,,:o7 to in/ruct its ,*9a ,c\ntry ,(fice to reque/ v]ification ( ! outbreak f ! communi/ gov]nm5t ( ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a4 7#d7 ,9 response to ! ,,:o-prompt$ inquiry1 ! ,wuhan ,municipal ,heal? ,commission issu$ its fir/ public /atem5t on ! outbreak1 say+ x _h id5tifi$ #bg cases4 7#e7 ,on ,janu>y #c1 #bjbj1 9 :at is cle> conduct by ! ,*9ese gov]nm5t to cov] up ! orig9s & dang]s pos$ by ! outbreak1 ,dr4 ,li ,w5liang1 a physician at ,wuhan ,c5tral ,hospital1 0 reprim&$ by local police 9 ! ,public ,security ,bureau = spread+ alleg$ly false /atem5ts ab\t ! outbreak onl9e4 7#f7 ,on ,janu>y #c1 #bjbj1 ! ,*9ese ,c5t] = ,disease ,control & ,prev5tion 7,*9a ,,cdc7 ,director-,g5]al ,gao ,fu told ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,c5t]s = ,disease ,control & ,prev5tion 7,unit$ ,/ates ,,cdc7 ,director ,rob]t ,r$field ab\t a pneumonia outbreak 9 ,wuhan1 ,hubei ,prov9ce1 ,*9a4 7#g7 ,on ,janu>y #f1 #bjbj1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,dep>tm5t ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices 7,,hhs7 ,secret>y ,alex ,m4 ,az> ,,ii & ,unit$ ,/ates ,,cdc ,director ,r$field (f]$ to s5d ,unit$ ,/ates ,,cdc exp]ts to ,*9a1 & ,unit$ ,/ates ,,cdc issu$ a ,wat* ,level #a ,al]t = ,wuhan1 mean+ t ! ,,cdc recogniz$ a height5$ risk = travel]s1 caution+ travel]s to use heal? precautions :5 travel+ to areas 9 ,*9a4 7#h7 ,on ,janu>y #aa1 #bjbj1 a team l$ by ,pr(essor ,yong-zh5 ,zhang ( ,fudan ,univ]sity 9 ,%anghai po/$ ! g5etic sequ5ce ( ! novel virus on an op5-access plat=m1 %>+ x ) ! _w4 7#i7 ,on ,janu>y #ad1 #bjbj1 ! ,,:o tweet$1 ,prelim9>y inve/igations conduct$ by ! ,*9ese au?orities h f\nd no cle> evid5ce ( human-to-human transmission ( ! novel coronavirus 7#bjai-n,co,v7 id5tifi$ 9 ,wuhan1 ,*9a4 ,! ,,:o's ass]tion has be5 prov5 false & completely contr>y to m$ical sci5ce giv5 t !re h be5 ne>ly #afc1jjj1jjj cases ( infection worldwide1 result+ 9 m ?an #c1chj1jjj dea?s4 7#aj7 ,on ,janu>y #bj1 #bjbj1 ,*9a confirm$ p]son-to-p]son transmission ( ! novel coronavirus & infections among m$ical work]s4 7#aa7 ,on ,janu>y #ba1 #bjbj1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,,cdc ann\nc$ ! fir/ ,,covid-#ai case 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#ab7 ,on ,janu>y #cj1 #bjbj1 ,,:o ,director-,g5]al ,t$ros decl>$ ! epidemic a ,public ,heal? ,em]g5cy ( ,int]national ,conc]n1 & ,presid5t ,donald ,j4 ,trump ann\nc$ ! =mation ( ! ,presid5t's ,coronavirus ,task ,=ce4 ,9 a /atem5t f ! ,,:o reg>d+ ! second meet+ ( its ,int]national ,heal? ,regulations 7#bjje7 ,em]g5cy ,committee reg>d+ ! outbreak ( novel coronavirus 7#bjai-n,co,v71 ! ,committee specifically did n recomm5d any travel or trade re/riction bas$ on ! curr5t in=mation available4 7#ac7 ,on ,janu>y #ca #bjbj1 ,presid5t ,trump susp5d$ entry into ! ,unit$ ,/ates ( mo/ =eign]s :o 7 physically pres5t 9 ma9l& ,*9a dur+ ! prec$+ #ad-;day p]iod1 effective ,febru>y #b1 #bjbj1 & ,secret>y ,az> decl>$ a public heal? em]g5cy = ! ,unit$ ,/ates to aid response to ! novel coronavirus4 7#ad7 ,on ,febru>y #a1 #bjbj1 !n-presid5tial c&idate ,joe ,bid5 recklessly d[nplay$ ! risk ( ! virus1 sugge/+ 9 a tweet t ,presid5t ,trump's ef=ts to limit ! spread ( ! virus 7 no?+ m ?an hy/]ia1 x5ophobia1 & fe>-mong]+4 7#ae7 ,num]\s individuals criticiz$ ^! travel re/rictions4 ,:5 ask$ if y _h to1 w\ld y close d[n ! bord]s8 to /op ! spread ( coronavirus1 ,s5ator ,b]nie ,s&]s said1 no4 ,:5 ask$ ab\t ^! travel re/rictions1 ,repres5tative ,nancy ,pelosi /at$1 actually t5s ( ?\s&s ( p 7 all[$ 9 f ,*9a1 x wasn't z x 0 describ$ z ?is great mom5t4 ,,:o ,director-,g5]al ,t$ros ,adhanom ,ghebreyesus 0 report$ to say t widespread travel bans & re/rictions 7 n ne$$ to /op ! outbreak & c\ld h ! effect ( increas+ fe> & /igma1 ) little public heal? b5efit4 ,report$ly1 ,repres5tative ,ami ,b]a /at$ t ! travel ban probably doesn't make s5se s9ce ! outbreak _h already spread to sev]al o!r c\ntries1 t su* measures 7 caus+ an antagoni/ic relation%ip ) ! ,*9ese1 & su* m&atory qu>ant9es may be ov]kill4 7#af7 ,heal? exp]ts h s9ce not$ t ! e>ly ,unit$ ,/ates re/rictions impos$ on travel]s f ,*9a sav$ ,am]ican lives4 ,=m] ,,cdc director ,dr4 ,tom ,fri$5 not$ t the travel ban ) ,*9a made a diff]5ce ''' ,x result$ 9 a significant delay 9 ! numb] ( p com+ 9 ) infection & because ( t1 t b\ght "t 9 ! ,u4,s4 to bett] prep>e44 ,:ile te/ify+ be=e ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives1 ,dr4 ,an?ony ,fauci 0 ask$ if he believ$ t ! travel re/rictions sav$ lives1 to :i* ,dr4 ,fauci answ]$1 yes1 ,i d4 7#ag7 ,on ,febru>y #bf1 #bjbj1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,,cdc confirm$ a case ( ,,covid-#ai 9 ,cali=nia 9 a p]son :o report$ly did n h relevant travel hi/ory or exposure to ano!r kn[n pati5t ) ,,covid-#ai4 7#ah7 ,on ,febru>y #bi1 #bjbj1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,,cdc report$ ! fir/ ,,covid-#ai dea? 9 ,unit$ ,/ates1 ?\gh lat] public reports indicat$ t ! fir/ dea? f ,,covid-#ai may h be5 weeks e>li]4 7#ai7 ,9 a #fj ,m9utes int]view po/$ on ,m>* #h1 #bjbj1 ,dr4 ,an?ony ,fauci /at$ t "r n[ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 p %\ld n be walk+ ar\nd ) masks ''' !re's no reason to be walk+ ar\nd ) a mask4 ,:5 y're 9 ! middle ( an outbreak we>+ a mask might make p feel a little bit bett]1 & x might ev5 block a droplet1 b x's n provid+ ! p]fect protection t p ?9k t x is4 ,& (t51 !re are un9t5d$ consequ5ces1 p keep fiddl+ ) ! masks1 & !y keep t\*+ _! face ''' ,b1 :5 y ?9k masks1 y %\ld ?9k ( heal?c>e provid]s ne$+ !m & p :o are ill4 ,! p :o1 :5 y look at ! films ( =eign c\ntries & y see eight-five p]c5t ( ! p we>+ masks1 t's f9e4 ,t's f9e4 ,i'm n aga9/ x4 ,if y want to d x1 t's f9e ''' ,x c\ld lead to a %ortage ( masks = ! p :o really ne$ x44 7#bj7 ,on ,april #c1 #bjbj1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,,cdc updat$ its guidance on facial cov]+s1 recomm5d+ t ,am]icans we> facial cov]+s 9 public sett+s & especially :5 social di/anc+ measures are difficult to ma9ta94 7#ba7 ,on ,may #ae1 #bjbj1 ! ,trump adm9i/ration ann\nc$ ! e/abli%m5t ( ,op]ation ,w>p ,spe$1 a public-private p>tn]%ip to exp$ite ! timel9e = developm5t1 l>ge scale manufactur+1 & deliv]y ( a safe & effective ,,covid-#ai vacc9e to ! ,am]ican public4 ,! initial goal ( ! project 0 to develop at lea/ #a vacc9e & beg9 adm9i/]+ x to ,am]icans be=e ! end ( #bjbj4 ,z report$ on ,bio,century1 ,dr4 ,an?ony ,fauci not$ t ! fa/e/ a vacc9e might be ready = use 9 an em]g5cy w\ld be #a ye>1 al?\gh ! process c\ld take up to #b ye>s4 ,be=e ! ,s5ate on ,m>* #c1 #bjbj1 ,dr4 ,fauci /at$ t ! process w\ld likely take at lea/ #a to #aa_/b ye>s to h a vacc9e t c\ld be adm9i/]$ to ,am]ican p]sons4 ,"s1 su* z ! analytics firm ,cl>ivate1 conclud$ t x might take at lea/ #e ye>s = ! lead+ vacc9e c&idates1 l ,mod]na1 to complete ! developm5t process ?r\gh full regulatory approval4 7#bb7 ,op]ation ,w>p ,spe$ & o!r gov]nm5t actions sp$ ,,covid-#ai vacc9e developm5t by enabl+ typical vacc9e developm5t /eps to be tak5 simultane\sly ) manufactur+ & di/ribution plann+4 ,z "p ( ^! actions1 ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t made inve/m5ts 9 critical manufactur+ capacity1 giv+ ph>maceutical companies confid5ce t if !y inve/$ 9 develop+ a vacc9e1 once ! vacc9e receiv$ au?orization f ! ,food & ,drug ,adm9i/ration1 ^! companies w\ld be able to imm$iately beg9 di/ribut+ ! vacc9e4 7#bc7 ,despite ef=ts to spe$ vacc9e developm5t to address ! ,,covid-#ai p&emic1 ! em]g5cy use au?orization 7,,eua7 process utiliz$ by ! ,food & ,drug ,adm9i/ration 7,,fda7 appe>s to h met rigor\s safety & efficacy /&>ds4 7#bd7 ,on ,july #ad1 #bjbj1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,,cdc issu$ /rong] recomm5dations to we> masks z a /rategy = prev5t+ ! spread ( ,,covid-#ai4 ,unit$ ,/ates ,,cdc ,director ,rob]t ,r$field1 9 a news release f ! ag5cy1 id5tifi$ masks z "o ( ! mo/ p[]ful weapons we h to sl[ & /op ! spread ( ! virus4 7#be7 ,on ,decemb] #aa1 #bjbj1 ! ,,fda issu$ ! fir/ ,,eua = a vacc9e = ! prev5tion ( ,,covid-#ai 9 individuals #af ye>s ( age & old]4 ,! ,,eua all[$ ! ,pfiz]-,bio,n,tech ,,covid-#ai ,vacc9e to be di/ribut$ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#bf7 ,on ,decemb] #ah1 #bjbj1 ! ,,fda issu$ an ,,eua = ! second vacc9e = ! prev5tion ( ,,covid-#ai 9 individuals #af ye>s ( age & old]4 ,! ,,eua all[$ ! ,mod]na ,,covid-#ai ,vacc9e to be di/ribut$ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates = use 9 individuals #ah ye>s ( age & old]4 7#bg7 ,on ,febru>y #bg1 #bjba1 ! ,,fda issu$ an ,,eua = ! ?ird vacc9e = ! prev5tion ( ,,covid-#ai4 ,! ,,eua all[$ ! ,janss5 ,,covid-#ai ,vacc9e to be di/ribut$ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates = use 9 individuals #ah ye>s ( age & old]4 7#bh7 ,because ( ! h>d "w ( c\ntless ,am]icans1 ?is public-private p>tn]%ip1 & ! fund+ & support f ,congress1 multiple safe & effective ,,covid-#ai vacc9es h be51 & are /ill be+1 develop$ & manufactur$1 &1 z ( ,may #af1 #bjba1 ab\t #bgc1jjj1jjj vacc9e doses _h be5 adm9i/]$ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#bi7 ,despite ! successful developm5t & roll\t ( ! curr5t ,,covid-#ai vacc9es1 x is n fully kn[n :e!r ^! vacc9es w protect p f ! em]g5ce & pot5tial future em]g5ce ( v>iants ( ,,s>s-,co,v-#b1 ! virus t causes ,,covid-#ai4 7#cj7 ,! em]g5ce ( future v>iants ( ,,s>s-,co,v-#b c\ld require t ! ,unit$ ,/ates cont9ue to develop new ,,covid-#ai vacc9es & t p receive a ,,covid-#ai boo/] %ot on a regul>1 pot5tially annual1 basis to ma9ta9 immunity4 7#ca7 ,accord+ to ! ,,fda fact %eets on ,,covid-#ai vacc9es1 !re are c]ta9 populations = :om exi/+ ,,covid-#ai vacc9es are n indicat$ or au?oriz$ or = :om !re is insuffici5t data to in=m vacc9e-relat$ risks includ+-- 7,a7 p ) sev]e all]gies to vacc9e compon5ts or :o are immunocompromis$2 7,b7 p ) c]ta9 pre-exi/+ conditions su* z ble$+ disord]s & wom5 :o are pregnant1 try+ to get pregnant1 or brea/fe$+2 & 7,c7 *ildr5 "u ! age ( #ah4 7#cb7 ,because ( pot5tial risks t ! vacc9e poses to c]ta9 p1 x is important t e pati5t is able to consult 8 or h] doctor to det]m9e :e!r "o ( ! ,,covid-#ai vacc9es is appropriate = t pati5t4 7#cc7 ,consi/5t ) fundam5tal human rights1 & m$ical & legal e?ics & prop] /&>ds ( m$ical c>e1 e ,am]ican has ! "r to in=m$ cons5t ) respect to m$ical treatm5t1 mean+ t he or %e has a "r to be fully in=m$ ab\t ! nature ( 8 or h] heal? c>e & to p>ticipate 9 & volunt>ily make decisions relat$ to 8 or h] c>e4 ,9 addition1 e pati5t has a "r to m$ical privacy to expect t ! decisions & nature ( c>e w be kept confid5tial by 8 or h] heal? c>e provid] & anyone :o has access to ! individual's m$ical records1 includ+ vacc9ation records4 7#cd7 ,at v>i\s times 9 hi/ory1 gov]nm5ts & m$ical pr(essionals h violat$ ^! & o!r inh]5t rights includ+ by co]c+ pati5ts1 fail+ to prop]ly in=m pati5ts (1 or ev5 int5tionally beg9 deceptive ) pati5ts ab\t1 _! rights & ! risks inh]5t ) v>i\s m$ical proc$ures1 exp]im5ts1 & /udies--includ+ ! ,tuskegee syphilis exp]im5ts1 =c$ /]ilization1 lobotomy proc$ures1 electro-%ock !rapy1 c]ta9 psy*ological /udies1 collection & utilization ( individuals' cells & p>ts ( _! body1 or f fetal tissue ( a pati5t's (fspr+1 )\t k or cons5t1 & eug5ics laws4 7#ce7 ,! abs5ce ( in=m$ cons5t n only con/itutes a violation ( m$ical e?ics & /&>ds ( c>e1 9 "s cases1 treatm5t may also con/itute a crime1 su* z batt]y4 7#cf7 ,crim9al batt]y /emm+ f violations ( m$ical e?ics & in=m$ cons5t /&>ds h l$ to a significant degree ( di/ru/ ( ! gov]nm5t1 public heal? (ficials1 & m$ical pr(essionals by c]ta9 gr\ps & communities includ+ among ! mo/ vuln]able populations su* z e?nic m9orities1 immigrants1 economically disadvantag$1 unm>ri$ mo!rs1 ^? ) disabilities1 & ^? ) m5tal illnesses4 7#cg7 ,on ,janu>y #ab1 #bjba1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,,cdc issu$ an ord] requir+ pro( ( a negative ,,covid-#ai te/ = all air pass5g]s arriv+ f a =eign c\ntry to ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 & on ,febru>y #ad1 #bjba1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,,cdc ann\nc$ x w\ld n recomm5d requir$ te/+ = dome/ic air travel4 7#ch7 ,on ,m>* #ai1 #bjba1 ! ,,:o releas$ draft recomm5dations = a ,sm>t ,vacc9e ,c]tificate--:at am\nts to a =m ( a vacc9e passport t w\ld1 p] ,,:o's ,sm>t ,vacc9ation ,c]tificate ,work+ ,gr\p1 support ,,covid-#ai vacc9e deliv]y & monitor+ & to s]ve curr5t & future requirem5ts1 t[>d ! dual purposes ( 7#a7 support+ cont9uity ( c>e2 & 7#b7 cross-bord] uses4 7#ci7 ,! ,int]national ,air ,transport ,association has develop$ ! ,travel ,pass ,initiative to ga!r in=mation on entry & exit te/+ requirem5ts1 all[ pass5g]s to create a digital passport t v]ifies te/+ & vacc9ation /atus1 & e/abli% ! capability ( %>+ heal? data ) gov]nm5t au?orities4 7#dj7 ,! ,european ,commission has propos$ a ,digital ,gre5 ,c]tificate on ,m>* #ag1 #bjba1 to prove a pass5g]'s vacc9ation /atus1 te/ results1 & ,,covid-#ai antibodies t may be adopt$ by a c\ntry = public heal? re/rictions4 7#da7 ,! ,/ate ( ,new ,york is te/+ a vacc9e c]tification to be us$ = admission into public ev5ts4 7#db7 ,m ?an #bbe companies & organizations are involv$ 9 :at is kn[n z ! ,vacc9ation ,cr$5tial ,initiative1 a program int5d$ to e/abli% /&>ds = develop]s to build digital vacc9e passports4 7#dc7 ,on ,april #b1 #bjba1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,,cdc ann\nc$ vacc9at$ p c\ld travel safely4 ,on ,april #e1 #bjba1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,,cdc recomm5d$1 b did n require1 pass5g]s to be vacc9at$1 ?\gh cruise %ips are /ill n p]mitt$ to resume normal op]ations4 7#dd7 ,! ,:ite ,h\se1 :ile say+ ! ,,covid-#ai ,task ,=ce w n create a vacc9e passport1 has engag$ 9 a multi-ag5cy coord9ation ef=t l$ by ! ,(fice ( ! ,national ,coord9ator = ,heal? ,in=mation ,te*nology to develop crit]ia & pr9ciples = a vacc9e passport creat$ by ! private sector4 7#de7 ,! private sector1 :i* includes _m l>ge te*nology companies t previ\sly h %[n disreg>d = privacy & a will+ness to engage 9 c5sor%ip ( ,am]icans :ile b[+ to ! w ( ! ,*9ese ,communi/ p>ty1 are pursu+ digital vacc9e passports t c be adopt$ by gov]nm5ts & o!r public e/abli%m5ts to au!nticate p]sonal heal? in=mation4 7#df7 ,dur+ a ,m>* #b1 #bjba1 virtual meet+ lead by ! ,f$]al ,heal? ,,x ,coord9at+ ,c\ncil on behalf ( ! ,bid5 ,adm9i/ration1 a slide pres5tation includ$ ! foll[+3 ,pro( ( individual ,,covid-relat$ heal? /atus is likely to be an important compon5t ( p&emic response1 pro( ( immunization w likely become a major1 if n ! prim>y1 =m ( heal? /atus validation1 & a unifi$ ,f$]al approa* is requir$ to ensure ,f$]al activities are work+ t[>d ! same common goals = vacc9e passports4 ,additionally1 ! pres5tation sugge/$ ! ,bid5 ,adm9i/ration expects t ,f$]al entities w\ld likely require vacc9e v]ification = a v>iety ( purposes & t ! ,f$]al gov]nm5t w inevitably be involv$ ) vacc9e cr$5tial solutions ''' 44 7#dg7 ,! ,f$]al ,heal? ,,x ,coord9at+ ,c\ncil also li/$ a numb] ( int]national organizations & private companies t are work+ on ! developm5t ( vacc9e passports4 7#dh7 ,! developm5t1 implem5tation1 & utilization ( vacc9e passports1 :e!r by ,f$]al or ,/ate gov]nm5t1 or ! private sector1 has ! pot5tial = significant misuse & abuse1 lead+ to ! d5ial ( con/itutionally protect$ fre$oms su* z fre$om ( association & fre$om ( movem5t1 & c\ld all[ ! gov]nm5t or corporate int]e/s to beg9 to track p's heal? /atus on a l>ge-scale basis4 7#di7 ,!re curr5tly exi/s no cle> regulatory framework to fully protect ! privacy ( ,unit$ ,/ates citiz5s & ,unit$ ,/ates nationals ) respect to _! vacc9ation records & negative ,,covid-#ai te/ results4 7#ej7 ,! widespread utilization ( vacc9e passports w c]ta9ly lead to discrim9ation by bus9esses t provide public accommodations z !y c\ld beg9 to require a cu/om] to demon/rate 8 or h] heal? /atus1 ?r\gh ! pres5tm5t ( a vacc9e passport or o!r pap]s or by requir+ t ! cu/om] disclose 8 or h] protect$ heal? in=mation1 be=e ! bus9ess agrees to s]ve or o!rwise d bus9ess ) su* individual1 mean+ ! d5ial ( s]vice 9 su* cases c\ld be bas$ on an individual's disability1 heal? /atus1 or familial /atus1 su* z a re/aurant d5y+ s]vice to a man :o has n be5 vacc9at$ bas$ on ! advice ( 8 doctor due to a previ\s anaphylaxis 7all]gic7 reaction to an +r$i5t f\nd 9 ! ,,covid-#ai vacc9es4 7#ea7 ,! widespread acceptance ( vacc9e passports c\ld also lead to employm5t discrim9ation1 :]e employ]s take adv]se employm5t actions aga9/ employees :o are n vacc9at$ because ( an und]ly+ heal? condition & )\t reg>d to ! ,am]icans ) ,disabilities ,act ( #aiij 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #abaja et seq47 7,,ada71 :i* requires an int]active process :]eby ! employ] foll[s ! law to assess if ! employee c & %\ld be reasonably accommodat$ "u ! ,,ada4 ,= example1 )\t prop] disability protections1 an employ] c\ld t]m9ate a female employee :o has n be5 vacc9at$ bas$ on ! advice ( h] doctor simply because %e is pregnant4 7#eb7 ,9 ,febru>y #bjba1 a bus9ess 9 ,new ,york told its employees t ! bus9ess 0 in/itut+ a vacc9e m&ate &1 :5 a woman :o work$ !re decid$ aga9/ gett+ a ,,covid-#ai vacc9e because %e 0 try+ to get pregnant1 %e 0 told h] employm5t 0 be+ t]m9at$4 7#ec7 ,9 ,m>* #bjba1 a woman 9 ,cumb]l& ,c\nty1 ,p5nsylvania 0 susp5d$ f h] job aft] h] employ] issu$ a vacc9e m&ate = its employees4 ,! woman1 :o said %e is n anti-vacc9ation1 want$ suffici5t "t to consult ) h] doctor to see if ! vacc9e 0 appropriate = h]4 7#ed7 ,= wom5 :o are pregnant or brea/fe$+1 ! ,,cdc has indicat$ t ! pot5tial risks ( ,,covid-#ai vacc9es to ! pregnant p]son & ! fetus are unkn[n because ^! vacc9es h n be5 /udi$ 9 pregnant p4 ,accord+ly1 x is highly likely t ! implem5tation & use ( vacc9e passports1 refusal to provide s]vices to unvacc9at$ p]sons1 & decision by employ]s to impose a vacc9e m&ate & to take adv]se employm5t actions aga9/ unvacc9at$ employees1 are likely to be unfair & discrim9atory1 disp>ately impact+ wom5 because ( _! sex4 7#ee7 ,giv5 t sev]al ,,covid-#ai vacc9es are n recomm5d$ = *ildr5 "u ! age ( #ab1 ! implem5tation & widespread utilization ( vacc9e passports c\ld lead to ! refusal to provide s]vices to unvacc9at$ p]sons1 su* z ! d5ial ( s]vices to families ) small *ildr51 mean+ c]ta9 vacc9e-relat$ policies c\ld lead to age or familial-/atus-relat$ discrim9ation4 7#ef7 ,! d5ial ( public s]vices & public accommodations1 z well z adv]se employm5t actions1 bas$ on ,,covid-#ai vacc9ation /atus1 lack ( or refusal to pres5t a vacc9e passport1 refusal to get vacc9at$1 or requir+ an individual to expla9 ! und]ly+ reason :y !y are n vacc9at$1 c\ld con/itute unlawful discrim9ation1 includ+ z to sex1 age1 familial /atus1 disability1 or bas$ on g5etic or o!r heal? condition4 7#eg7 ,any ,unit$ ,/ates p]son t reque/s ! vacc9e records ( a ,unit$ ,/ates individual1 includ+ data su* z a copy or o!r digital record ( a vacc9e passport or simil> pro( ( vacc9ation1 %\ld be reg>d$ z hav+ collect$ protect$ heal? in=mation & %\ld be reg>d$ z a cov]$ entity z def9$ "u ! ,heal? ,insurance ,portability & ,acc\ntability ,act ( #aiif 7,public ,law #ajd-aia74 7#eh7 ,! policy ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates is to recognize1 def5d1 & protect ! inh]5t rights ( ! individual1 includ+ ! "r to privacy1 ! "r ( lib]ty1 ! "r to be secure 9 "o's p]son1 ! "r ( ! individual to be in=m$ ab\t any m$ical proc$ures1 treatm5t1 or vacc9ation1 & ! "r ( ! individual to provide or )hold cons5t to su* proc$ures1 treatm5t1 or vacc9ation4 7#ei7 ,congress recognizes t special vigilance is requir$1 especially 9 times ( crisis or em]g5cy to ensure t gov]nm5t ag5cies d n try to take advantage (1 manipulate1 or enflame public fe>1 /oke hatr$ ( m9ority gr\ps1 or increase intol]ance t[>d ! div]sity t builds our ,nation4 7#fj7 ,congress f9ds t !re is a cle> ne$ = ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t to take specific action to re/ore public tru/ by protect+ ! privacy & volunt>y in=m$ cons5t rights ( pati5ts specifically reg>d+ vacc9ations & an individual's vacc9ation records4 7#fa7 ,fur!rmore1 ! protection ( su* individual rights to make "o's own m$ical decisions 9 consultation ) 8 or h] heal? c>e provid] )\t fe> ( co]cion1 =c$ vacc9ation1 loss ( civil lib]ties1 or risk ( adv]se employm5t action is especially ne$$ at a "t :5 x is critical = our ,nation to increase public tru/ 9 vacc9ations & increase vacc9ation rates 9 ord] to end ! ,,covid-#ai p&emic4 #c4 ,sev]ability 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,if any provision ( ?is ,act1 or an am5dm5t made by ?is ,act1 or ! application ( any su* provision or am5dm5t to any p]son or circum/ance is decl>$ invalid or uncon/itutional1 ! rema9d] ( ?is ,act1 includ+ any am5dm5t made by ?is ,act1 & ! application ( su* provisions & am5dm5ts to any p]son or circum/ance %all n be affect$4 7b7 ,effect ( p>tial invalidation1 repeal1 or am5dm5t ,! invalidation1 repeal1 or am5dm5t ( any "p ( ?is ,act1 or am5dm5t made by ?is ,act1 does n release or ext+ui% any p5alty1 =feiture1 or liability incurr$ or "r accru+ or accru$ "u ?is ,act 7or am5dm5t71 unless ! invalidation1 repeal1 or am5dm5t s provides expressly4 ,?is ,act1 & am5dm5ts made by ?is ,act1 %all be treat$ z rema9+ 9 =ce = ! purpose ( su/a9+ any prop] action or prosecution = ! en=cem5t ( ! "r1 p5alty1 =feiture1 or liability pursuant to ! previ\s s5t5ce4 ,i ,g5]al provisions ,a ,heal? in=mation privacy protections #aja4 ,prohibition on e/abli%m5t ( ,f$]al vacc9e passports & track+ ( individuals 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,no ,f$]al funds may be us$ to create1 e/abli% or collaborate 9 ! e/abli%m5t ( any ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 private1 or int]national vacc9e passport sy/em1 vacc9e track+ database1 or simil> sy/em or 9 ! creation or adoption ( any relat$ guidel9es or /&>ds1 "u :i* ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 or int]national gov]nm5t ag5cies or private companies w\ld be able to monitor or track individuals :o h be5 vacc9at$ aga9/ ,,covid-#ai1 or :i* c\ld o!rwise be us$ to limit ! fre$om ( movem5t or ! fre$om ( association ( individuals bas$ on _! ,,covid-#ai vacc9ation /atus4 7b7 ,p]sonal privacy ,to ! ext5t any ,f$]al dep>tm5t or ag5cy has receiv$1 obta9$1 collect$1 aggregat$1 /or$1 or is o!rwise 9 possession ( any data or records f (ficials1 includ+ public heal? (ficials1 9 any ,/ate1 ! ,di/rict ( ,columbia1 or any t]ritory1 or any ?ird p>ty :o adm9i/]$ or has in=mation relat$ to ! adm9i/ration ( any ,,covid-#ai vacc9ations1 includ+ heal? c>e provid]s & insur]s1 su* data & records ab\t any individuals' vacc9ation /atus %all be de/roy$ by ! ,f$]al dep>tm5t or ag5cy &1 if 9 digital =m1 t data record %all be delet$ 9 its entirety )9 #cj days ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act4 7c7 ,report+ ,= any ,f$]al dep>tm5t or ag5cy t has receiv$ & subsequ5tly de/roy$ ,,covid-#ai data or records z requir$ by ?is section1 ! head ( su* ag5cy %all1 n lat] ?an #ae days aft] su* data or records h be5 de/roy$1 submit a sworn affidavit1 subject to p5alty ( p]jury1 to ,congress confirm+ t he or %e has p]sonally assur$ su* data or records h be5 de/roy$4 7d7 ,crim9al p5alties ,any p]son :o kn[+ly makes or is responsible = ! inclusion ( a /atem5t or repres5tation 9 an affidavit "u subsection 7c7 t is mat]ially false1 fictiti\s1 or fraudul5t %all be f9$ n m ?an #aj1jjj1 imprison$ n m ?an #a ye>1 or bo?4 7e7 ,prohibition on f$]al issuance or vacc9e passport or simil> docum5tation & prohibition on vacc9ation requirem5t to ent] f$]al prop]ty or s]vices 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,no ,f$]al dep>tm5t or ag5cy may issue a vacc9e passport1 vacc9e pass1 or o!r /&>diz$ docum5tation = ! purpose ( c]tify+ ! ,,covid-#ai vacc9ation /atus ( a citiz5 ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates to a ?ird p>ty1 or o!rwise publi% or %>e any ,,covid-#ai vacc9ation record ( a citiz5 ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 or simil> heal? in=mation4 7#b7 ,access to ,f$]al prop]ty & s]vices ,pro( ( ,,covid-#ai vacc9ation %all n be deem$ a requirem5t = access to ,f$]al prop]ty or ,f$]al s]vices1 or = access to congressional gr\nds or s]vices4 7f7 ,exceptions 7#a7 ,deid5tifi$ or anonymiz$ in=mation = c]ta9 purposes ,! prohibition describ$ 9 subsection 7a7 %all n apply to ! aggregation & %>+ ( in=mation t has be5 deid5tifi$ or anonymiz$ if su* in=mation is us$ = purposes ( ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 or local public heal? report+ or academic /udies1 provid$ t ! recipi5t ( su* in=mation does n h ! capability to recon/ruct ! data 9 any way t w\ld all[ = ! det]m9ation ( ! vacc9ation /atus ( any individual4 7#b7 ,limit$ use ( in=mation ) respect to ,f$]al employees ,! prohibition describ$ 9 subsection 7a7 & ! requirem5t describ$ 9 subsection 7b7 %all n apply to ! possession by a ,f$]al dep>tm5t or ag5cy ( ,,covid-#ai vacc9ation data or records p]ta9+ to any employee ( su* dep>tm5t or ag5cy :]e su* data or records w be us$ solely to det]m9e if su* employee w\ld be eligible to ga9 admission to a =eign c\ntry dur+ int]national travel 9 fur!rance ( ! employee's (ficial duties4 #ajb4 ,vacc9e /atus protections "u ,,hipaa privacy regulations 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,secret>y ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices %all am5d ! regulations promulgat$ "u section #bfd7;c7 ( ! ,heal? ,insurance ,portability & ,acc\ntability ,act ( #aiif 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #acbj;d-#b note7 to e/abli% ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,report+ by cov]$ entities to public heal? entities ( non-anonymiz$ protect$ heal? in=mation relat$ to an individual's vacc9ation /atus is n p]missible1 ev5 dur+ public heal? em]g5cies1 )\t express pati5t cons5t4 7#b7 ,any ,unit$ ,/ates p]son t reque/s ! vacc9e records ( a ,unit$ ,/ates individual %all be deem$ to be a cov]$ entity = purposes ( su* reque/4 7#c7 ,) respect to any individual :o %>es _! vacc9e /atus ) any cov]$ entity1 ! cov]$ entity %all comply ) any reque/ f su* individual to-- 7,a7 delete all protect$ heal? in=mation t id5tifies ! individual's vacc9ation /atus1 includ+ 9 relation to any records %>$ ) ! cov]$ entities' bus9ess associates1 9 all active & inactive databases2 & 7,b7 provide to su* individual writt5 confirmation ( su* deletion4 7b7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is section1 ! t]ms bus9ess associate1 cov]$ entity1 protect$ heal? in=mation h ! mean+s giv5 su* t]ms 9 section #afj4ajc ( title #ba1 ,code ( ,f$]al ,regulations 7or any successor regulations74 ,b ,cons5t to vacc9ation #aaa4 ,vacc9ations 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,"p ,i ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by ins]t+ aft] *apt] #aag ! foll[+3 #aag;,a ,vacc9ations #bdca4 ,vacc9ations 7a7 ,requirem5ts 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,except z provid$ 9 p>agraph 7#b71 x %all be unlawful to-- 7,a7 require any ,unit$ ,/ates p]son to receive a vacc9e t has only receiv$ au?orization by ! ,food & ,drug ,adm9i/ration ?r\gh an em]g5cy use au?orization pursuant to section #efd ( ! ,f$]al ,food1 ,drug1 & ,cosmetic ,act 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #cfj;bbb-#c71 or t has receiv$ su* au?orization prior to receiv+ full approval or lic5sure "u section #eje ( ! ,f$]al ,food1 ,drug1 & ,cosmetic ,act 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #cee7 or section #cea ( ! ,public ,heal? ,s]vice ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bfb72 or 7,b7 vacc9ate ) a vacc9e t has only receiv$ au?orization by ! ,food & ,drug ,adm9i/ration ?r\gh su* an em]g5cy use au?orization1 or t has receiv$ su* au?orization prior to receiv+ su* full approval or lic5sure-- 7i7 an individual "u ! age ( #ah2 or 7ii7 an individual t lacks ! capacity to ex]cise ! "r to cons5t to be vacc9at$4 7#b7 ,exceptions ,p>agraph 7#a7 %all n apply if ! individual1 or if ! individual is a m9or or is o!rwise unable to cons5t1 a p>5t1 gu>dian1 cons]vator1 or attorney-9-fact ( ! individual1 provides cons5t to be vacc9at$4 7#c7 ,sunset ,?is subsection %all cease to h =ce or effect on ! date t is #e ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is section4 7b7 ,"r ,to be in=m$ ,any p]son t adm9i/]s a vacc9e = ! coronavirus disease #bjai 7,,covid-#ai7 %all1 consi/5t ) m$ical e?ics & applicable in=m$ cons5t laws ( ! ,/ate 9 :i* ! vacc9e is adm9i/]$ & any applicable ,f$]al regulations relat$ to in=m$ cons5t laws1 disclose to any individual1 be=e ! vacc9e is adm9i/]$1 ! risks associat$ ) ! vacc9e s t ! individual c make an in=m$ decision4 7c7 ,protect+ privacy 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,except z provid$ 9 subp>agraph 7,b71 x %all be unlawful = any p]son to publicly disclose in=mation ab\t ! ,,covid-#ai vacc9ation /atus ( an individual )\t ! express cons5t ( ! individual if ! individual provid$ ! in=mation to ! p]son-- 7,a7 z an employee 9 ! context ( an employ]-employee relation%ip2 7,b7 z an indep5d5t contractor :]e ! vacc9ation /atus 0 provid$ to ! p]son to :om ! contractor is provid+ s]vices2 7,c7 z a consum] 9 ! context ( any consum] transaction2 7,d7 z a pati5t 9 ord] to obta9 m$ical c>e or heal?-relat$ s]vices f any heal? c>e provid]2 or 7,e7 ! us] ( any te*nology application1 plat=m1 or s]vice4 7#b7 ,requirem5ts ,= purposes ( ?is subsection1 an individual does n provide express cons5t to ! disclosure ( a ,,covid-#ai vacc9ation /atus unless-- 7,a7 ! individual agrees to ! circum/ances ( disclosure 9 writ+2 & 7,b7 ! agreem5t is n condition$ on or conta9$ )9 any o!r agreem5t4 7#c7 ,exception ,p>agraph 7#a7 %all n apply if ! p>5t or gu>dian ( ! individual provides cons5t to ! disclosure describ$ 9 t subp>agraph4 7d7 ,crim9al p5alties ,:oev] kn[+ly violates subsection 7a7 or 7c7 %all be imprison$ no m ?an #a ye>1 f9$ 9 accordance ) ?is title1 or bo?4 7e7 ,civil p5alties ,any p]son :o receives ! ,,covid-#ai vacc9ation /atus ( an individual "u circum/ances t w\ld create a reasonable expectation ( privacy 9 t /atus1 includ+ ! circum/ances li/$ 9 subp>agraphs 7,a7 ?r\gh 7,e7 ( subsection 7c77#a71 & :o ei!r int5tionally or neglig5tly discloses t /atus to ! public )\t ! cons5t ( ! individual %all be subject to a civil f9e n to exce$ #be1jjj p] disclosure or any actual damages suff]$4 7f7 ,preemption ,?is section does n annul1 alt]1 or affect any law ( any ,/ate or local gov]nm5t t provides a great] level ( privacy ?an ! provisions 9 ?is section4 4 7b7 ,te*nical & con=m+ am5dm5t ,! table ( *apt]s = "p ,i ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by ins]t+ aft] ! item relat+ to section #aag ! foll[+3 #aag;,a4 ,vacc9ations#bdca 4 ,,ii ,prohibition ( discrim9ation bas$ on vacc9ation /atus ,a ,nondiscrim9ation 9 employm5t #bja4 ,def9itions ,9 ?is section3 7#a7 ,,ada t]ms ,! t]ms direct ?reat & undue h>d%ip h ! mean+ giv5 ^? t]ms 9 section #aja ( ! ,am]icans ) ,disabilities ,act ( #aiij 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #abaaa74 7#b7 ,cov]$ entity ,! t]m cov]$ entity-- 7,a7 has ! mean+ giv5 ! t]m respond5t 9 section #gja7n7 ( ! ,civil ,rights ,act ( #aifd 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bjjj;e7n772 & 7,b7 includes-- 7i7 an employ]1 :i* means a p]son engag$ 9 indu/ry affect+ comm]ce :o has #ae or m employees z def9$ 9 section #gja7;b7 ( title ,,vii ( ! ,civil ,rights ,act ( #aifd 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bjjj;e7b772 & 7ii7 an entity to :i* section #gag7;a7 ( ! ,civil ,rights ,act ( #aifd 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bjjj;e-#af7;a77 applies4 7#c7 ,employee ,! t]m employee means-- 7,a7 an employee 7includ+ an applicant71 z def9$ 9 section #gja7;f7 ( ! ,civil ,rights ,act ( #aifd 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bjjj;e7f772 & 7,b7 an employee 7includ+ an applicant7 to :i* section #gag7;a7 ( ! ,civil ,rights ,act ( #aifd 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bjjj;e-#af7;a77 applies4 7#d7 ,p]son2 comm]ce2 indu/ry affect+ comm]ce ,! t]ms p]son1 comm]ce1 & indu/ry affect+ comm]ce %all h ! same mean+ giv5 su* t]ms 9 section #gja ( ! ,civil ,rights ,act ( #aifd 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bjjj;e74 7#e7 ,qualifi$ employee ,! t]m qualifi$ employee means an employee or applicant :o1 ) or )\t reasonable accommodation1 c p]=m ! ess5tial functions ( ! employm5t position4 ,= ! purposes ( ?is title1 consid]ation %all be giv5 to ! employ]'s judgm5t z to :at functions ( a job are ess5tial1 & if an employ] has prep>$ a writt5 description be=e adv]tis+ or int]view+ applicants = ! job1 ?is description %all be consid]$ evid5ce ( ! ess5tial functions ( ! job4 7#f7 ,reasonable accommodation ,! t]m reasonable accommodation may include-- 7,a7 job re/ructur+1 modifi$ "w s*$ules1 telework1 reassignm5t to a vacant position1 or we>+ a mask or p]sonal protective equipm5t2 & 7,b7 physical di/anc+ = an unvacc9at$ individual or an unvacc9at$ individual we>+ a mask or p]sonal protective equipm5t1 to ! ext5t t ! unvacc9at$ individual int]acts ) individuals :o are vuln]able to ,,covid-#ai & unvacc9at$ = ,,covid-#ai4 7#g7 ,vacc9ation /atus ,! t]m vacc9ation /atus means-- 7,a7 an individual's /atus bas$ on ! volunt>y election to receive or n to receive a ,,covid-#ai vacc9e2 & 7,b7 reg>dless ( :e!r someone has or has n be5 vacc9at$ aga9/ ,,covid-#ai1 an individual's /atus ) respect to hav+ or produc+ pro( ( su* vacc9ation 9 ! =m ( a vacc9e passport or o!r m$ical records t w\ld demon/rate :e!r an individual has be5 vacc9at$ aga9/ ,,covid-#ai4 #bjb4 ,discrim9ation prohibit$ 7a7 ,g5]al rule ,no cov]$ entity %all discrim9ate aga9/ a qualifi$ employee on ! basis ( vacc9ation /atus1 or ! qualifi$ employee's unwill+ness or inability to pres5t a vacc9e passport or o!r pro( ( hav+ a ,,covid-#ai vacc9e1 9 reg>d to job application proc$ures1 ! hir+1 advancem5t1 or dis*>ge ( employees1 employee comp5sation1 job tra9+1 & o!r t]ms1 conditions1 & privileges ( employm5t4 7b7 ,con/ruction 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,z us$ 9 subsection 7a71 ! t]m discrim9ate aga9/ a qualifi$ employee on ! basis ( vacc9ation /atus includes-- 7,a7 limit+1 segregat+1 or classify+ an employee 9 a way t adv]sely affects ! opportunities or /atus ( su* employee because ( ! vacc9ation /atus ( su* employee2 7,b7 p>ticipat+ 9 a contractual or o!r arrangem5t or relation%ip t has ! effect ( subject+ a cov]$ entity's qualifi$ employee bas$ on vacc9ation /atus to ! discrim9ation prohibit$ by ?is title 7su* relation%ip includes a relation%ip ) an employm5t or ref]ral ag5cy1 labor union1 an organization provid+ fr+e b5efits to an employee ( ! cov]$ entity1 or an organization provid+ tra9+ & appr5tice%ip programs72 7,c7 utiliz+ /&>ds1 crit]ia1 or me?ods ( adm9i/ration-- 7i7 t h ! effect ( discrim9ation on ! basis ( vacc9ation /atus2 or 7ii7 t p]petuate ! discrim9ation ( o!rs :o are subject to common adm9i/rative control2 7,d7 exclud+ or o!rwise d5y+ equal b5efits to a qualifi$ employee because ( ! kn[n vacc9ation /atus ( an individual ) :om ! qualifi$ employee is kn[n to h a relation%ip or association2 7,e7 7i7 n mak+ reasonable accommodations bas$ on vacc9ation /atus = an o!rwise qualifi$ employee1 unless su* cov]$ entity c demon/rate t ! accommodation w\ld impose an undue h>d%ip on ! op]ation ( ! bus9ess ( su* cov]$ entity2 or 7ii7 d5y+ employm5t opportunities to an employee :o is an o!rwise qualifi$ employee bas$ on vacc9ation /atus1 if su* d5ial is bas$ on ! ne$ ( su* cov]$ entity to make reasonable accommodation bas$ on ! vacc9ation /atus ( ! qualifi$ employee2 & 7,f7 us+ qualification /&>ds1 employm5t te/s1 or o!r selection crit]ia t scre5 out or t5d to scre5 out an individual or a class ( individuals bas$ on vacc9ation /atus unless ! /&>d1 te/ or o!r selection crit]ia1 z us$ by ! cov]$ entity1 is %[n to be job-relat$ = ! position 9 "q & is consi/5t ) bus9ess necessity4 7#b7 ,exclusions ,not)/&+ any o!r provision ( ?is section1 ! t]m discrim9ate aga9/ a qualifi$ individual on ! basis ( vacc9ation /atus does n include-- 7,a7 requir+ physical di/anc+ by or f individuals :o are p>ticul>ly vuln]able to ,,covid-#ai or h n be5 fully vacc9at$ = ,,covid-#ai2 7,b7 requir+ a qualifi$ employee to we> a mask or to utilize o!r p]sonal protective equipm5t2 or 7,c7 conduct+ any symptom *eck z describ$ 9 subsection 7d77#c74 7c7 ,cov]$ entities 9 =eign c\ntries ,x %all n be unlawful "u ?is section = a cov]$ entity to take any action t con/itutes discrim9ation "u ?is section ) respect to an employee 9 a workplace 9 a =eign c\ntry if compliance ) ?is section w\ld cause su* cov]$ entity to violate ! law ( ! =eign c\ntry 9 :i* su* workplace is locat$4 7d7 ,m$ical exam9ations & inquiries 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,consi/5t ) p>agraph 7#b71 ! prohibition aga9/ discrim9ation z ref]r$ to 9 subsection 7a7 %all include m$ical exam9ations design$ to reveal a qualifi$ employee's vacc9ation /atus & inquiries ab\t a qualifi$ employee's vacc9ation /atus or reasons = *oos+ n to receive a ,,covid-#ai vacc9e4 7#b7 ,prohibit$ exam9ations & inquiries ,a cov]$ entity %all n require a m$ical exam9ation design$ to reveal a qualifi$ employee's vacc9ation /atus & %all n make inquiries ( an employee z to ! vacc9ation /atus ( ! employee or reasons = *oos+ n to receive a ,,covid-#ai vacc9e unless su* exam9ation or inquiry is %[n to be job-relat$ & consi/5t ) bus9ess necessity4 7#c7 ,symptom *ecks p]mitt$ ,not)/&+ any o!r provision ( ?is title1 a cov]$ entity may implem5t basic heal? scre5+s t ask individuals if !y h symptoms associat$ ) ,,covid-#ai z long z ! cov]$ entity does n discrim9ate aga9/ a qualifi$ employee1 z describ$ 9 subsection 7a71 bas$ on ^? symptoms1 provid$ t ! cov]$ entity does n discrim9ate on ! basis ( vacc9ation /atus :5 tak+ any action 9 response to any symptom *eck4 #bjc4 ,def5ses 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,x may be a def5se to a *>ge ( discrim9ation "u ?is title t an alleg$ application ( qualification /&>ds1 te/s1 or selection crit]ia t scre5 out or t5d to scre5 out or o!rwise d5y a job or b5efit to a qualifi$ employee bas$ on vacc9ation /atus has be5 %[n to be job-relat$ & consi/5t ) bus9ess necessity1 & su* p]=mance _c be accompli%$ by reasonable accommodation1 z requir$ "u ?is title4 7b7 ,religi\s entities 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,?is title %all n prohibit a religi\s corporation1 association1 educational in/itution1 or society f giv+ pref]5ce 9 employm5t to individuals ( a p>ticul> religion to p]=m "w connect$ ) ! c>ry+ on by su* corporation1 association1 educational in/itution1 or society ( its activities4 7#b7 ,religi\s t5ets requirem5t ,"u ?is title1 a religi\s organization may require t all applicants & employees con=m to ! religi\s t5ets ( su* organization4 #bjd4 ,rem$ies & en=cem5t 7a7 ,employees cov]$ by title ,,vii ( ! ,civil ,rights ,act ( #aifd 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! p[]s1 rem$ies1 & proc$ures provid$ 9 sections #gje1 #gjf1 #gjg1 #gji1 #gaj1 & #gaa ( ! ,civil ,rights ,act ( #aifd 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bjjj;e-#d et seq47 to ! ,commission1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al1 or any p]son alleg+ a violation ( title ,,vii ( su* ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bjjj;e et seq47 %all be ! p[]s1 rem$ies1 & proc$ures ?is ,act provides to ! ,commission1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al1 or any p]son1 respectively1 alleg+ an unlawful employm5t practice 9 violation ( ?is title aga9/ an employee describ$ 9 section #bja7c77;,a7 except z provid$ 9 p>agraphs 7#b7 & 7#c7 ( ?is subsection4 7#b7 ,co/s & fees ,! p[]s1 rem$ies1 & proc$ures provid$ 9 subsections 7b7 & 7c7 ( section #gbb ( ! ,revis$ ,/atutes 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #aihh7 %all be ! p[]s1 rem$ies1 & proc$ures ?is ,act provides to ! ,bo>d or any p]son alleg+ su* practice4 7#c7 ,damages ,! p[]s1 rem$ies1 & proc$ures provid$ 9 section #aigg;,a ( ! ,revis$ ,/atutes 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #aiha;a71 includ+ ! limitations conta9$ 9 subsection 7b77#c7 ( su* section #aigg;,a1 %all be ! p[]s1 rem$ies1 & proc$ures ?is title provides to ! ,bo>d or any p]son alleg+ su* practice 7n an employm5t practice specifically exclud$ f cov]age "u section #aigg;,a7a77#a7 ( ! ,revis$ ,/atutes74 7b7 ,employees cov]$ by section #gag ( ! ,civil ,rights ,act ( #aifd 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! p[]s1 rem$ies1 & proc$ures provid$ 9 section #gag ( ! ,civil ,rights ,act ( #aifd 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bjjj;e-#af7 to ! ,commission1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al1 ! ,libr>ian ( ,congress1 or any p]son alleg+ a violation ( t section %all be ! p[]s1 rem$ies1 & proc$ures ?is title provides to ! ,commission1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al1 ! ,libr>ian ( ,congress1 or any p]son1 respectively1 alleg+ an unlawful employm5t practice 9 violation ( ?is title aga9/ an employee describ$ 9 section #bja7c77;,b71 except z provid$ 9 p>agraphs 7#b7 & 7#c7 ( ?is subsection4 7#b7 ,co/s & fees ,! p[]s1 rem$ies1 & proc$ures provid$ 9 subsections 7b7 & 7c7 ( section #gbb ( ! ,revis$ ,/atutes 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #aihh7 %all be ! p[]s1 rem$ies1 & proc$ures ?is ,act provides to ! ,commission1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al1 ! ,libr>ian ( ,congress1 or any p]son alleg+ su* practice4 7#c7 ,damages ,! p[]s1 rem$ies1 & proc$ures provid$ 9 section #aigg;,a ( ! ,revis$ ,/atutes 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #aiha;a71 includ+ ! limitations conta9$ 9 subsection 7b77#c7 ( su* section #aigg;,a1 %all be ! p[]s1 rem$ies1 & proc$ures ?is title provides to ! ,commission1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al1 ! ,libr>ian ( ,congress1 or any p]son alleg+ su* practice 7n an employm5t practice specifically exclud$ f cov]age "u section #aigg;,a7a77#a7 ( ! ,revis$ ,/atutes74 7c7 ,prohibition aga9/ retaliation 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,no p]son %all discrim9ate aga9/ any employee because su* employee has oppos$ any act or practice made unlawful by ?is title or because su* employee made a *>ge1 te/ifi$1 assi/$1 or p>ticipat$ 9 any mann] 9 an inve/igation1 proce$+1 or he>+ "u ?is title4 7#b7 ,prohibition aga9/ co]cion ,x %all be unlawful to co]ce1 intimidate1 ?reat51 or int]f]e ) any individual 9 ! ex]cise or enjoym5t (1 or on acc\nt ( su* individual hav+ ex]cis$ or enjoy$1 or on acc\nt ( su* individual hav+ aid$ or enc\rag$ any o!r individual 9 ! ex]cise or enjoym5t (1 any "r grant$ or protect$ by ?is title4 7#c7 ,rem$y ,! rem$ies & proc$ures o!rwise provid$ = "u ?is section %all be available to aggriev$ individuals ) respect to violations ( ?is subsection4 7d7 ,limitation ,not)/&+ subsections 7a77#c7 & 7b77#c71 if an unlawful employm5t practice involves ! provision ( a reasonable accommodation pursuant to ?is title or regulations implem5t+ ?is title1 damages may n be aw>d$ "u section #aigg;,a ( ! ,revis$ ,/atutes 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #aiha;a7 if ! cov]$ entity demon/rates good fai? ef=ts1 9 consultation ) ! qualifi$ employee1 to id5tify & make a reasonable accommodation t w\ld provide su* employee ) an equally effective opportunity & w\ld n cause an undue h>d%ip on ! op]ation ( ! cov]$ entity4 ,b ,nondiscrim9ation 9 public accommodation #baa4 ,def9itions ,9 ?is subtitle3 7#a7 ,,ada t]ms ,! t]ms comm]ce1 comm]cial facilities1 private entity1 & public accommodation h ! mean+s giv5 ^? t]ms 9 section #cja ( ! ,am]icans ) ,disabilities ,act ( #aiij 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #abaha74 7#b7 ,individual :o has n receiv$ a ,,covid-#ai vacc9e ,! t]m individual :o has n receiv$ a ,,covid-#ai vacc9e means an individual :o has n receiv$ a ,,covid-#ai vacc9e or :o does n h or _c produce pro( ( hav+ su* a vacc9e4 7#c7 ,vacc9ation /atus ,! t]m vacc9ation /atus means-- 7,a7 an individual's /atus bas$ on ! volunt>y election to receive or n to receive a ,,covid-#ai vacc9e2 & 7,b7 reg>dless ( :e!r someone has or has n be5 vacc9at$ aga9/ ,,covid-#ai1 an individual's /atus ) respect to hav+ or produc+ pro( ( su* vacc9ation 9 ! =m ( a vacc9e passport or o!r m$ical records t w\ld demon/rate :e!r an individual has be5 vacc9at$ aga9/ ,,covid-#ai4 #bab4 ,prohibition ( discrim9ation by places ( public accommodation 7a7 ,g5]al rule ,subject to ! provisions ( ?is subtitle1 no individual %all be discrim9at$ aga9/ on ! basis ( vacc9ation /atus1 or ! individual's unwill+ness or inability to pres5t a vacc9e passport or o!r pro( ( hav+ a ,,covid-#ai vacc9e1 9 ! full & equal enjoym5t ( ! goods1 s]vices1 facilities1 privileges1 advantages1 or accommodations ( any place ( public accommodation by any p]son :o owns1 leases 7or leases to71 or op]ates a place ( public accommodation4 7b7 ,con/ruction 7#a7 ,g5]al prohibition 7,a7 ,activities 7i7 ,d5ial ( p>ticipation ,x %all be discrim9atory to subject an individual or class ( individuals on ! basis ( ! vacc9ation /atus ( su* individual or class ( individuals1 directly1 or ?r\gh contractual1 lic5s+1 or o!r arrangem5ts1 to a d5ial ( ! opportunity ( ! individual or class to p>ticipate 9 or b5efit f ! goods1 s]vices1 facilities1 privileges1 advantages1 or accommodations ( an entity4 7ii7 ,p>ticipation 9 unequal b5efit ,x %all be discrim9atory to af=d an individual or class ( individuals1 on ! basis ( vacc9ation /atus ( su* individual or class ( individuals1 directly1 or ?r\gh contractual1 lic5s+1 or o!r arrangem5ts ) ! opportunity to p>ticipate 9 or b5efit f a good1 s]vice1 facility1 privilege1 advantage1 or accommodation t is n sub/antially equal to t af=d$ to o!r individuals4 7iii7 ,sep>ate b5efit ,x %all be discrim9atory to provide an individual or class ( individuals1 on ! basis ( vacc9ation /atus ( su* individual or class ( individuals1 directly1 or ?r\gh contractual1 lic5s+1 or o!r arrangem5ts ) a good1 s]vice1 facility1 privilege1 advantage1 or accommodation t is diff]5t or sep>ate f t provid$ to o!r individuals1 unless su* action is necess>y to provide ! individual or class ( individuals ) a good1 s]vice1 facility1 privilege1 advantage1 or accommodation1 or o!r opportunity t is z effective z t provid$ to o!rs4 7iv7 ,individual or class ( individuals ,= purposes ( clauses 7i7 ?r\gh 7iii7 ( ?is subp>agraph1 ! t]m individual or class ( individuals ref]s to ! cli5ts or cu/om]s ( ! cov]$ public accommodation t ent]s into ! contractual1 lic5s+ or o!r arrangem5t4 7,b7 ,integrat$ sett+s ,goods1 s]vices1 facilities1 privileges1 advantages1 & accommodations %all be af=d$ to an individual reg>dless ( vacc9ation /atus 9 ! mo/ integrat$ sett+ appropriate4 7,c7 ,opportunity to p>ticipate ,not)/&+ ! exi/5ce ( sep>ate or diff]5t programs or activities provid$ 9 accordance ) ?is section1 an individual :o has n receiv$ a ,,covid-#ai vacc9e %all n be d5i$ ! opportunity to p>ticipate 9 su* programs or activities t are n sep>ate or diff]5t4 7,d7 ,adm9i/rative me?ods ,an individual or entity %all n1 directly or ?r\gh contractual or o!r arrangem5ts1 utilize /&>ds or crit]ia or me?ods ( adm9i/ration-- 7i7 t h ! effect ( discrim9at+ on ! basis ( vacc9ation /atus2 or 7ii7 t p]petuate ! discrim9ation ( o!rs :o are subject to common adm9i/rative control4 7,e7 ,association ,x %all be discrim9atory to exclude or o!rwise d5y equal goods1 s]vices1 facilities1 privileges1 advantages1 accommodations1 or o!r opportunities to an individual or entity because ( ! vacc9ation /atus ( an individual ) :om ! individual or entity is kn[n to h a relation%ip or association4 7#b7 ,specific prohibitions 7,a7 ,discrim9ation ,= purposes ( subsection 7a71 discrim9ation includes-- 7i7 ! imposition or application ( eligibility crit]ia t scre5 out or t5d to scre5 out an individual :o has n _h a ,,covid-#ai vacc9e or any class ( su* individuals f fully & equally enjoy+ any goods1 s]vices1 facilities1 privileges1 advantages1 or accommodations1 unless su* crit]ia c be %[n to be necess>y = ! provision ( ! goods1 s]vices1 facilities1 privileges1 advantages1 or accommodations be+ (f]$2 & 7ii7 a failure to make reasonable modifications 9 policies1 practices1 or proc$ures1 :5 su* modifications are necess>y to af=d su* goods1 s]vices1 facilities1 privileges1 advantages1 or accommodations to individuals :o h n receiv$ a ,,covid-#ai vacc9e1 unless ! entity c demon/rate t mak+ su* modifications w\ld fundam5tally alt] ! nature ( su* goods1 s]vices1 facilities1 privileges1 advantages1 or accommodations4 7#c7 ,specific con/ruction ,no?+ 9 ?is title %all require an entity to p]mit an individual to p>ticipate 9 or b5efit f ! goods1 s]vices1 facilities1 privileges1 advantages & accommodations ( su* entity :]e su* individual poses a direct ?reat to ! heal? or safety ( o!rs4 ,! t]m direct ?reat means a significant risk to ! heal? or safety ( o!rs t _c be elim9at$ by a modification ( policies1 practices1 or proc$ures or by physical di/anc+1 we>+ a mask1 or we>+ p]sonal protective equipm5t4 7c7 ,di/anc+ & ,,ppe ,not)/&+ any o!r provision ( ?is section1 an individual %all n be consid]$ to be discrim9at$ aga9/ on ! basis ( vacc9ation /atus 9 violation ( ?is section if t individual is requir$ to engage 9 physical di/anc+1 we> a mask1 or we> p]sonal protective equipm5t4 #bac4 ,prohibition ( discrim9ation 9 specifi$ public transportation s]vices provid$ by private entities 7a7 ,g5]al rule ,no individual %all be discrim9at$ aga9/ on ! basis ( vacc9ation /atus1 or ! individual's unwill+ness or inability to pres5t a vacc9e passport or o!r pro( ( vacc9ations /atus1 9 ! full & equal enjoym5t ( specifi$ public transportation s]vices provid$ by a private entity t is prim>ily engag$ 9 ! bus9ess ( transport+ p & ^: op]ations affect comm]ce4 7b7 ,con/ruction ,= purposes ( subsection 7a71 discrim9ation includes-- 7#a7 ! imposition or application by an entity describ$ 9 subsection 7a7 ( eligibility crit]ia t scre5s out or t5ds to scre5 out an individual bas$ on vacc9ation /atus or any class ( individuals bas$ on vacc9ation /atus f fully enjoy+ ! specifi$ public transportation s]vices provid$ by ! entity1 unless su* crit]ia c be %[n to be necess>y = ! provision ( ! s]vices be+ (f]$2 & 7#b7 ! failure ( su* entity to make reasonable modifications1 includ+ physical di/anc+ = an unvacc9at$ individual or an unvacc9at$ individual we>+ a mask or p]sonal protective equipm5t1 to ! ext5t t ! unvacc9at$ individual int]acts ) individuals :o are vuln]able to ,,covid-#ai & unvacc9at$ = ,,covid-#ai4 7c7 ,di/anc+ & ,,ppe ,not)/&+ any o!r provision ( ?is section1 an individual %all n be consid]$ to be discrim9at$ aga9/ on ! basis ( vacc9ation /atus 9 violation ( ?is section if t individual is requir$ to engage 9 physical di/anc+1 we> a mask1 or we> p]sonal protective equipm5t4 #bad4 ,exemptions = private clubs & religi\s organizations ,! provisions ( ?is subtitle %all n apply to private clubs or e/abli%m5ts exempt$ f cov]age "u title ,,ii ( ! ,civil ,rights ,act ( #aifd 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bjjj-;a7e77 or to religi\s organizations or entities controll$ by religi\s organizations1 includ+ places ( wor%ip4 #bae4 ,en=cem5t 7a7 ,availability ( rem$ies & proc$ures ,! rem$ies & proc$ures set =? 9 section #bjd7;a7 ( ! ,civil ,rights ,act ( #aifd 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bjjj;a-#c7;a77 are ! rem$ies & proc$ures ?is subtitle provides to any p]son :o is be+ subject$ to discrim9ation on ! basis ( vacc9ation /atus 9 violation ( ?is subtitle or :o has reasonable gr\nds = believ+ t su* p]son is ab\t to be subject$ to discrim9ation 9 violation ( ?is subtitle4 ,no?+ 9 ?is section %all require a p]son :o has n receiv$ a ,,covid-#ai vacc9e to engage 9 a futile ge/ure if su* p]son has actual notice t a p]son or organization cov]$ by ?is subtitle does n int5d to comply ) its provisions4 7b7 ,en=cem5t by ! attorney g5]al 7#a7 ,d5ial ( rights 7,a7 ,au?ority to inve/igate ,! ,attorney ,g5]al %all h ! au?ority to inve/igate alleg$ violations ( ?is subtitle1 & %all und]take p]iodic reviews ( compliance ( entities subject to ?is subtitle4 7,b7 ,pot5tial violation ,if ! ,attorney ,g5]al has reasonable cause to believe t-- 7i7 any p]son or gr\p ( p]sons is engag$ 9 a patt]n or practice ( discrim9ation "u ?is subtitle2 or 7ii7 any p]son or gr\p ( p]sons has be5 discrim9at$ aga9/ "u ?is subtitle & su* discrim9ation raises an issue ( g5]al public importance2 ! ,attorney ,g5]al may comm5ce a civil action 9 any appropriate ,unit$ ,/ates di/rict c\rt4 7#b7 ,au?ority ( c\rt ,9 a civil action "u p>agraph 7#a77;,b71 ! c\rt-- 7,a7 may grant any equitable relief t su* c\rt consid]s to be appropriate1 includ+1 to ! ext5t requir$ by ?is subtitle-- 7i7 grant+ tempor>y1 prelim9>y1 or p]man5t relief2 7ii7 provid+ a modification ( policy1 practice1 or proc$ure1 or alt]native me?od2 & 7iii7 mak+ reasonable accommodations = individuals :o h n receiv$ a ,,covid-#ai vacc9e2 7,b7 may aw>d su* o!r relief z ! c\rt consid]s to be appropriate1 includ+ monet>y damages to individuals aggriev$ :5 reque/$ by ! ,attorney ,g5]al2 & 7,c7 may1 to v9dicate ! public int]e/1 assess a civil p5alty aga9/ ! entity subject to ?is subtitle 9 an am\nt-- 7i7 n exce$+ #ej1jjj = a fir/ violation2 & 7ii7 n exce$+ #ajj1jjj = any subsequ5t violation4 7#c7 ,s+le violation ,= purposes ( p>agraph 7#b77;,c71 9 det]m9+ :e!r a fir/ or subsequ5t violation has occurr$1 a det]m9ation 9 a s+le action1 by judgm5t or settlem5t1 t ! entity subject to ?is subtitle has engag$ 9 m ?an "o discrim9atory act %all be c\nt$ z a s+le violation4 7#d7 ,punitive damages ,= purposes ( p>agraph 7#b77;,b71 ! t]m monet>y damages & su* o!r relief does n include punitive damages4 7#e7 ,judicial consid]ation ,9 a civil action "u p>agraph 7#a77;,b71 ! c\rt1 :5 consid]+ :at am\nt ( civil p5alty1 if any1 is appropriate1 %all give consid]ation to any good fai? ef=t or attempt to comply ) ?is ,act by ! entity4 ,9 evaluat+ good fai?1 ! c\rt %all consid]1 among o!r factors x deems relevant1 :e!r ! entity c\ld h reasonably anticipat$ ! ne$ = a reasonable accommodation = individuals :o h n receiv$ a ,,covid-#ai vacc9e4 #baf4 ,effective date ,?is subtitle %all become effective #ij days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act4 ,c ,nondiscrim9ation by a public entity & access to ,f$]al s]vices #bba4 ,nondiscrim9ation by a public entity 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,subject to ! provisions ( ?is subtitle1 no qualifi$ individual :o has n receiv$ a ,,covid-#ai vacc9e %all1 by reason ( su* vacc9ation /atus1 includ+ ! qualifi$ individual's unwill+ness or inability to pres5t a vacc9e passport or o!r pro( ( hav+ a ,,covid-#ai vacc9e1 be exclud$ f p>ticipation 9 or be d5i$ ! b5efits ( ! s]vices1 programs1 or activities ( a public entity1 or be subject$ to discrim9ation by any su* entity4 7b7 ,"r ,to vote %all n be impair$ ,x %all be unlawful = any ,/ate or political subdivision1 z su* t]m is us$ 9 ! ,vot+ ,rights ,act ( #aife 7#eb ,u4,s4,c4 #ajcja et seq471 to require or impose a requirem5t t a vot] or vot]s mu/ pres5t a vacc9e passport or o!rwise pres5t in=mation reg>d+ _! vacc9ation /atus 9 ord] to ex]cise ! "r to vote1 includ+ to vote 9 p]son1 9 any election involv+ any c&idate = ,f$]al (fice4 7c7 ,rule ( con/ruction ,not)/&+ subsection 7a71 a public entity %all n be consid]$ 9 violation ( subsection 7a7 if t public entity requires a qualifi$ individual :o has n receiv$ a ,,covid-#ai vacc9e to engage 9 physical di/anc+1 we> a mask1 or we> p]sonal protective equipm5t4 7d7 ,en=cem5t ,! rem$ies1 proc$ures1 & rights set =? 9 section #eje ( ! ,rehabilitation ,act ( #aigc 7#bi ,u4,s4,c4 #gid;a7 %all be ! rem$ies1 proc$ures1 & rights ?is title provides to any p]son alleg+ discrim9ation on ! basis ( /atus z a qualifi$ individual :o has n receiv$ a ,,covid-#ai vacc9e 9 violation ( ?is section4 7e7 ,def9itions 7#a7 ,qualifi$ individual :o has n receiv$ a ,,covid-#ai vacc9e ,! t]m qualifi$ individual :o has n receiv$ a ,,covid-#ai vacc9e means an individual :o-- 7,a7 has volunt>ily elect$ n to receive a ,,covid-#ai vacc9e2 & 7,b7 ) or )\t reasonable modifications to rules1 policies1 or practices1 includ+ physical di/anc+1 mask we>+1 we>+ p]sonal protective equipm5t1 or und]go+ a ,,covid-relat$ symptom *eck meets ! ess5tial eligibility requirem5ts = ! receipt ( s]vices or ! p>ticipation 9 programs or activities provid$ by a public entity4 7#b7 ,public entity ,! t]m public entity has ! mean+ giv5 t t]m 9 section #bja ( ! ,am]icans ) ,disabilities ,act ( #aiij 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #abaca74 #bbb4 ,access to ,f$]al s]vices 7a7 ,f$]al s]vices 7#a7 ,9 ,g5]al ,no o!rwise qualifi$ individual :o has n receiv$ a ,,covid-#ai vacc9e1 %all1 solely by reason ( h] or 8 vacc9e /atus1 be exclud$ f ! p>ticipation 91 be d5i$ ! b5efits (1 or be subject$ to discrim9ation "u any program or activity receiv+ ,f$]al f9ancial assi/ance or "u any program or activity conduct$ by any ,executive ag5cy or by ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,po/al ,s]vice4 7#b7 ,regulations ,! head ( ea* su* ag5cy %all promulgate su* regulations z may be necess>y to c>ry out ?is section4 7#c7 ,program or activity ,9 ?is section ! t]m program or activity has ! mean+ giv5 t t]m 9 section #ejd ( ! ,rehabilitation ,act ( #aigc 7#bi ,u4,s4,c4 #gid74 7b7 ,petition2 access to prop]ty ,an individual's "r to petition ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t & an individual's "r to access ,f$]al prop]ty %all n be affect$ because ! individual is a qualifi$ individual :o has n receiv$ a ,,covid-#ai vacc9e4 ,pro( ( ,,covid-#ai vacc9ation %all n be a requirem5t = access to ,f$]al prop]ty or ,f$]al s]vices1 or = access to congressional gr\nds or s]vices4 7c7 ,exception relat+ to admission & dep>ture ( ali5s 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,not)/&+ any o!r provision ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security may reque/1 require1 & collect vacc9ation records provid+ evid5ce ( vacc9ation = ,,covid-#ai1 ,,s>s-,co,v-#b1 or any v>iant ( ,,covid-#ai or ,,s>s-,co,v-#b f any ali5 7z def9$ 9 section #aja7;a7 ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aaja7;a77 seek+ admission to ! ,unit$ ,/ates or dep>t+ ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 to ! ext5t necess>y to ensure public heal?4 7#b7 ,recordkeep+ ,! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security may ma9ta9 su* evid5ce ( vacc9ation & any ancill>y docum5tation = a p]iod ! ,secret>y consid]s necess>y4 7#c7 ,privacy ,in=mation collect$ or ma9ta9$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 or 7#b7 may n be transmitt$ or communicat$ to any entity or individual o!r ?an an employee ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,homel& ,security designat$ by ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security4 7#d7 ,rule ( con/ruction ,no?+ 9 ?is subsection %all be con/ru$ to provide an ali5 a "r or an en=ceable action relat+ to ! admission ( ! ali5 to ! ,unit$ ,/ates or au?orization to rema9 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4