,,ii #aagth ,,congress #ast ,session ,s4 #afbd ,,in ,,the ,,senate ,,of ,,the ,,united ,,states ,may #ac1 #bjba,mr4 ,lujn introduced the following bill2 which was read twice and referred to the ,committee on ,energy and ,natural ,resources ,a ,,bill ,to direct the ,secretary of ,energy to establish a ,national ,laboratory ,biotechnology ,program to address biotechnology threats1 and for other purposes4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,national ,laboratory ,biotechnology ,research ,act of #bjba4 #b4 ,definitions ,in this ,act3 7#a7 ,department ,the term ,department means the ,department of ,energy4 7#b7 ,national ,laboratory ,the term ,national ,laboratory has the meaning given the term in section #b of the ,energy ,policy ,act of #bjje 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #aehja74 7#c7 ,,nnsa ,the term ,,nnsa means the ,national ,nuclear ,security ,administration4 7#d7 ,office ,the term ,office means the joint program office established under section #c7;b74 7#e7 ,office of ,intelligence and ,counterintelligence ,the term ,office of ,intelligence and ,counterintelligence means the ,office of ,intelligence and ,counterintelligence of the ,department4 7#f7 ,office of ,science ,the term ,office of ,science means the ,office of ,science of the ,department4 7#g7 ,program ,the term ,program means the ,national ,laboratory ,biotechnology ,program established under section #c7;a74 7#h7 ,secretary ,the term ,secretary means the ,secretary of ,energy4 #c4 ,national ,laboratory ,biotechnology ,program 7a7 ,in general ,the ,secretary shall establish a ,national ,laboratory ,biotechnology ,program to integrate the resources of the ,department1 including the ,office of ,science1 the ,office of ,intelligence and ,counterintelligence1 and the ,,nnsa1 to provide research1 development1 test and evaluation1 and response capabilities to respond to-- 7#a7 long-term biotechnology threats facing the ,united ,states2 and 7#b7 any remaining threats posed by ,,covid-#ai4 7b7 ,joint program office ,to carry out the ,program1 the ,secretary shall establish a joint program office1 which shall comprise appropriate leadership from the ,office of ,science1 the ,,nnsa1 and the ,national ,laboratories4 7c7 ,functions ,the ,office shall-- 7#a7 oversee the development and operation of major research activities of the ,program2 7#b7 periodically review and recommend updates as necessary to ,program policies and guidelines for the development and operation of major research activities2 7#c7 collaborate with the directors of research directorates of the ,department1 directors of ,national ,laboratories1 and other senior ,department officials1 as appropriate1 to gain greater access to top researchers and new and potentially transformative ideas2 7#d7 enable access to broad scientific and technical expertise and resources that will lead to the deployment of innovative products1 including through-- 7,a7 research and development1 including proof of concept1 technical development1 and compliance testing activities2 and 7,b7 early-stage product development1 including through-- 7i7 computational modeling and simulation2 7ii7 molecular structural determination2 7iii7 genomic sequencing2 7iv7 epidemiological and logistics support2 7v7 knowledge discovery infrastructure and scalable protected data2 7vi7 advanced manufacturing to address supply chain bottlenecks2 7vii7 new capabilities for testing of clinical and nonclinical samples2 7viii7 understanding environmental fate and transport of viruses2 and 7ix7 discovery of potential therapeutics through computation and molecular structure determination2 7#e7 provide access to user facilities with advanced or unique equipment1 services1 materials1 and other resources to perform research and testing2 7#f7 support technology transfer and related activities2 and 7#g7 promote access and development across the ,federal ,government and to ,united ,states industry1 including startup companies1 of early applications of the technologies1 innovations1 and expertise beneficial to the public that are derived from ,program activities4 7d7 ,biodefense expertise 7#a7 ,in general ,in carrying out the ,program1 the ,office shall support research that harnesses the capabilities of the ,national ,laboratories to address advanced biological threats of national security significance through assessments and research and development programs that-- 7,a7 support the near- and long-term biodefense needs of the ,united ,states2 7,b7 support the national security community in reducing uncertainty and risk2 7,c7 enable greater access to top researchers and new and potentially transformative ideas for biodefense of human1 animal1 plant1 environment1 and infrastructure assets 7including physical1 cyber1 and economic infrastructure72 and 7,d7 enable access to broad scientific and technical expertise and resources that will lead to the development and deployment of innovative biodefense assessments and solutions1 including through-- 7i7 the accessing1 monitoring1 and evaluation of biological threats to reduce risk1 including through analysis and prioritization of gaps and vulnerabilities across open-source and classified data2 7ii7 development of scientific and technical roadmaps-- 7,i7 to address gaps and vulnerabilities2 7,,ii7 to inform analyses of technologies2 and 7,,iii7 to accelerate the application of unclassified research to classified applications2 and 7iii7 demonstration activities to enable deployment1 including-- 7,i7 threat signature development and validation2 7,,ii7 automated anomaly detection using artificial intelligence and machine learning2 7,,iii7 fate and transport dynamics for priority scenarios2 7,,iv7 data curation1 access1 storage1 and security at scale2 and 7,v7 risk assessment tools4 7#b7 ,resources ,the ,secretary shall ensure that the ,office is provided and uses sufficient resources to carry out paragraph 7#a74 7e7 ,strengthening institutional research and private partnerships 7#a7 ,in general ,the ,office shall1 to the maximum extent practicable1 promote cooperative research and development activities under the ,program1 including collaboration between appropriate industry and academic institutions to promote innovation and knowledge creation4 7#b7 ,accessibility of information ,the ,office shall develop1 maintain1 and publicize information on scientific user facilities and capabilities supported by laboratories of the ,department for combating biotechnology threats1 which shall be accessible for use by individuals from academic institutions and industry4 7#c7 ,academic participation ,the ,office shall1 to the maximum extent practicable-- 7,a7 conduct outreach about internship opportunities relating to activities under the ,program primarily to institutions of higher education 7as defined in section #aja of the ,higher ,education ,act of #aife 7#bj ,u4,s4,c4 #ajja77 and minority-serving institutions of higher education2 7,b7 encourage the development of research collaborations between research-intensive universities and the institutions described in subparagraph 7,a72 and 7,c7 provide traineeships at the institutions described in subparagraph 7,a7 to graduate students who pursue a masters or doctoral degree in an academic field relevant to research advanced under the ,program4 7f7 ,evaluation and plan 7#a7 ,in general ,not less frequently than biennially1 the ,secretary shall-- 7,a7 evaluate the activities carried out under the ,program2 and 7,b7 develop a strategic research plan under the ,program1 which shall be made publicly available and submitted to the ,committee on ,energy and ,natural ,resources of the ,senate and the ,committee on ,energy and ,commerce of the ,house of ,representatives4 7#b7 ,classified information ,if the strategic research plan developed under paragraph 7#a77;,b7 contains classified information1 the plan-- 7,a7 shall be made publicly available and submitted to the committees of ,congress described in paragraph 7#a77;,b7 in an unclassified format2 and 7,b7 may1 as part of the submission to those committees of ,congress only1 include a classified annex containing any sensitive or classified information1 as necessary4 7g7 ,interagency collaboration ,the ,office may collaborate with the ,secretary of ,homeland ,security1 the ,secretary of ,health and ,human ,services1 the ,secretary of ,defense1 and the heads of other appropriate ,federal departments and agencies to advance biotechnology research and development under the ,program4 7h7 ,authorization of appropriations ,there are authorized to be appropriated to the ,secretary to carry out this section1 to remain available until expended-- 7#a7 #cj1jjj1jjj for fiscal year #bjbb2 7#b7 #dj1jjj1jjj for fiscal year #bjbc2 7#c7 #de1jjj1jjj for fiscal year #bjbd2 and 7#d7 #ej1jjj1jjj for each of fiscal years #bjbe and #bjbf4