,,ii #aag? ,,congress #a/ ,session ,s4 #adie ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,! ,,unit$ ,,/ates ,april #bi1 #bjba ,mr4 ,ka9e 7= himself & ,mr4 ,graham7 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 read twice & ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ,a ,,bill ,to promote int]national press fre$om1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,int]national ,press ,fre$om ,act ( #bjba4 #b4 ,f9d+s2 s5se ( ,congress 7a7 ,f9d+s ,congress makes ! foll[+ f9d+s3 7#a7 ,ev5 z ! numb] ( j\rnali/s kill$ 9 w> zones has rea*$ a hi/oric l[1 ! numb] ( j\rnali/s kill$ or t>get$ 9 c\ntries at peace cont9ues to rema9 at hi/orically high levels4 ,9 #bjbj1 m ?an #b_/c ( all m$ia fatalities took place 9 c\ntries at peace4 7#b7 ,ev5 z ! ,,covid-#ai p&emic r$uc$ ! numb] ( j\rnali/s report+ f ! field1 ,report]s ,)\t ,bord]s 7,,rsf7 report$ t #ej j\rnali/s 7 kill$ 9 #bjbj4 ,additionally1 z ( ,decemb] #bjbj1 #chg j\rnali/s rema9$ imprison$ worldwide1 cont9u+ ! hi/orically high tr5d se5 9 previ\s ye>s1 & #eg j\rnali/s 7 held ho/age4 7#c7 ,z ! fronti] betwe5 c\ntries at w> & c\ntries at peace cont9ues to disappe>1 m mu/ be done to protect j\rnali/s & activi/s def5d+ human rights & spread+ aw>5ess ( abuse & corruption4 7b7 ,s5se ( ,congress ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t-- 7#a7 a free & vibrant press is ! fulcrum ( democracy2 7#b7 ! protection & advancem5t ( ! fre$om ( expression is a f\ndational value ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 7#c7 ! ,univ]sal ,decl>ation ( ,human ,rights1 :i* ! ,g5]al ,assembly ( ! ,unit$ ,nations adopt$ 9 #aidh ) ! ,unit$ ,/ates vot+ 9 favor1 def9es fre$om ( expression1 :i* includes a free press1 z a fundam5tal human "r2 7#d7 ! ,int]national ,cov5ant on ,civil & ,political ,rights1 :i* ! ,unit$ ,/ates ratifi$ 9 #aiib1 specifies t ev]yone %all h ! fre$om to seek1 receive & imp>t in=mation & ideas ( all k9ds1 reg>dless ( fronti]s1 ei!r orally1 9 writ+ or 9 pr9t1 9 ! =m ( art1 or ?r\gh any o!r m$ia ( 8 *oice2 & 7#e7 x is 9 ! national security int]e/ ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates to promote ! spread ( democratic values & in/itutions worldwide4 #c4 ,(fice on ,int]national ,press ,fre$om2 ,coord9ator = ,int]national ,press ,fre$om 7a7 ,e/abli%m5t ( (fice ,!re is e/abli%$ )9 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate an ,(fice on ,int]national ,press ,fre$om 7ref]r$ to 9 ?is section z ! ,(fice74 7b7 ,coord9ator = ,int]national ,press ,fre$om 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,(fice %all be head$ by ! ,coord9ator = ,int]national ,press ,fre$om appo9t$ "u p>agraph 7#b74 7#b7 ,appo9tm5t ,! ,coord9ator %all be appo9t$ by ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate4 7#c7 ,report+ ,! ,coord9ator %all report to ! ,assi/ant ,secret>y ( ,/ate = ,democracy1 ,human ,rights1 & ,labor4 7c7 ,duties ,! ,coord9ator = ,int]national ,press ,fre$om %all h ! foll[+ responsibilities3 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! prim>y responsibility ( ! ,coord9ator %all be-- 7,a7 to advance ! "r to fre$om ( ! press & fre$om ( expression abroad2 7,b7 to d5\nce violations ( t "r2 7,c7 to recomm5d appropriate responses by ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t :5 t "r is violat$2 7,d7 to recomm5d-- 7i7 ! issuance ( nonimmigrant visas to individuals classifi$ z ?reat5$ j\rnali/s "u subsection 7s7 ( section #bad ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aahd71 z add$ by section #f7;a72 & 7ii7 ! provision ( humanit>ian p>ole to c]ta9 j\rnali/s "u section #f7;b72 & 7,e7 to make individualiz$ det]m9ations ) respect to ! cont9u$ risk to ! lives & safety ( su* individuals & j\rnali/s1 z describ$ 9 section #f7;c74 7#b7 ,advisory role ,! ,coord9ator %all-- 7,a7 be ! pr9cipal advis] to ! ,assi/ant ,secret>y ( ,/ate = ,democracy1 ,human ,rights1 & ,labor reg>d+ matt]s affect+ press fre$om abroad2 & 7,b7 make recomm5dations reg>d+-- 7i7 ! policies ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t t[>d =eign gov]nm5ts t violate fre$om ( ! press or fail to ensure ! safety & fre$om ( p]sons engag$ 9 free expression or j\rnalism2 & 7ii7 policies to advance ! "r to free expression & fre$om ( ! press abroad4 7#c7 ,diplomatic repres5tation ,subject to ! direction ( ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate & ! ,assi/ant ,secret>y ( ,/ate = ,democracy1 ,human ,rights1 & ,labor1 ! ,coord9ator is au?oriz$ to repres5t ! ,unit$ ,/ates 9 matt]s & cases relevant to press fre$om abroad 9-- 7,a7 contacts ) =eign gov]nm5ts1 int]gov]nm5tal organizations1 & specializ$ ag5cies ( ! ,unit$ ,nations1 ! ,organization = ,security & ,co-op]ation 9 ,europe1 & o!r int]national organizations ( :i* ! ,unit$ ,/ates is a memb]2 & 7,b7 multilat]al conf]5ces & meet+s relevant to press fre$om abroad4 7#d7 ,o!r duties ,! ,coord9ator %all h su* o!r responsibilities 9 c>ry+ out ?is ,act z ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate & ! ,assi/ant ,secret>y ( ,/ate = ,democracy1 ,human ,rights1 & ,labor det]m9e4 7d7 ,fund+ ,! ,secret>y ( ,/ate %all provide ! ,coord9ator = ,int]national ,press ,fre$om ) su* funds z may be necess>y = ! hir+ ( /aff =-- 7#a7 ! ,(fice2 7#b7 ! conduct ( inve/igations by ! ,(fice2 & 7#c7 necess>y travel4 #d4 ,at-,risk ,j\rnali/s ,fund 7a7 ,e/abli%m5t ,!re is e/abli%$ 9 ! ,treasury ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates a fund1 to be kn[n z ! ,at-,risk ,j\rnali/s ,fund 79 ?is section ref]r$ to z ! ,fund71 to be adm9i/]$ by ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate4 7b7 ,purposes ( ! ,fund ,! ,secret>y ( ,/ate %all use ! am\nts 9 ! ,fund = ! foll[+ purposes3 7#a7 ,to support j\rnali/s op]at+ 9 re/rictive environm5ts by provid+-- 7,a7 tra9+ 9 digital id5tity protection & physical security2 & 7,b7 psy*o-social c>e4 7#b7 ,to provide %ort-t]m em]g5cy assi/ance to support & protect j\rnali/s :o h be5 ?reat5$1 h>ass$1 or attack$ & ne$ to relocate1 :i* may be provid$ ?r\gh exi/+ me*anisms su* z ! ,human ,rights ,def5d]s ,fund ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate4 7#c7 ,to provide m$ium-t]m em]g5cy assi/ance res\rces = j\rnali/s 9 dang]1 includ+ cont9u+ support to j\rnali/s describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#b7 ^: relocations mu/ be ext5d$ due to ongo+ security conc]ns4 7c7 ,use ( funds ,am\nts au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ "u subsection 7e7 %all be obligat$ & exp5d$ consi/5t ) ! action plan requir$ by section #gjcb7;i77#a7 ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate1 ,=eign ,op]ations1 & ,relat$ ,programs ,appropriations ,act1 #bjah 7division ,k ( ,public ,law #aae-ada74 7d7 ,annual report to ,congress 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an ,m>* #a ( ea* ye>1 ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate %all submit to ! appropriate committees ( ,congress a report on ! ,fund4 7#b7 ,elem5ts ,ea* report requir$ by p>agraph 7#a7 %all include ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,! total am\nt exp5d$ f ! ,fund dur+ ! previ\s cal5d> ye> = ea* ( ! purposes specifi$ 9 subsection 7b74 7,b7 ,a description ( ! specific programs implem5t$ us+ am\nts f ! ,fund dur+ su* ye>4 7,c7 ,data reg>d+ ! numb] & nationality ( j\rnali/s assi/$ us+ su* am\nts dur+ su* ye>4 7,d7 ,su* acc\nts ( individuals assi/$ by ! ,fund dur+ su* ye> t ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate consid]s relevant to %>e4 7#c7 ,def9ition ( appropriate committees ( ,congress ,9 ?is subsection1 ! t]m appropriate commitees ( ,congress means-- 7,a7 ! ,committee on ,=eign ,relations1 ! ,committee on ,appropriations1 & ! ,human ,rights ,caucus ( ! ,s5ate2 & 7,b7 ! ,committee on ,=eign ,affairs1 ! ,committee on ,appropriations1 & ! ,tom ,lantos ,human ,rights ,commission ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4 7e7 ,au?orization ( appropriations 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,!re is au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ to ! ,fund #cj1jjj1jjj to c>ry out ?is section = ea* ( ! #e fiscal ye>s beg9n+ ) ! fir/ fiscal ye> t beg9s aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act4 7#b7 ,availability ( am\nts ,am\nts au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all rema9 available until exp5d$4 7f7 ,s5se ( ,congress ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t-- 7#a7 am\nts au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ "u subsection 7e7 %\ld be appropriat$ 9 addition to am\nts regul>ly appropriat$ = o!r programs to promote human rights & civil society2 & 7#b7 support = civil society activi/s & o!r human rights def5d]s provid$ by ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t z ( ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act %\ld n be decreas$4 #e4 ,assi/ance to combat impunity 7a7 ,li/ ( c\ntries ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 & n lat] ?an ,m>* #a ( ea* ye> !reaft]1 ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 9 consultation ) ! ,attorney ,g5]al ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates & nongov]nm5tal organizations ) exp]tise 9 ?reats to j\rnali/s worldwide1 %all create a li/ ( n less ?an #aj c\ntries 9 :i* j\rnali/s face ! greate/ risk ( murd]1 assault1 h>assm5t1 intimidation1 or o!r crimes4 7b7 ,bureau ( ,int]national ,n>cotics & ,law ,en=cem5t programs 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,( am\nts appropriat$ ea* fiscal ye> = ,int]national ,n>cotics ,control & ,law ,en=cem5t = bilat]al assi/ance = ea* c\ntry id5tifi$ 9 ! li/ requir$ by subsection 7a71 ! ,assi/ant ,secret>y ( ,/ate = ,int]national ,n>cotics & ,law ,en=cem5t ,affairs %all use n less ?an #aj p]c5t = programs to assi/ police1 prosecutors1 judges1 & o!r individuals-- 7,a7 to support ! inve/igation & prosecution ( individuals :o commit crimes aga9/ j\rnali/s2 & 7,b7 to prev5t su* crimes4 7#b7 ,consultation ,! ,assi/ant ,secret>y ( ,/ate = ,int]national ,n>cotics & ,law ,en=cem5t ,affairs %all develop ! programs describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a7 9 consultation ) ! ,bureau ( ,democracy1 ,human ,rights1 & ,labor ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate1 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice1 & o!r local or int]national organizations ) exp]tise 9 ?reats to j\rnali/s 9 ! relevant c\ntry4 7c7 ,annual report to ,congress 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 & n lat] ?an ,m>* #a ( ea* ye> !reaft]1 ! ,assi/ant ,secret>y ( ,/ate = ,int]national ,n>cotics & ,law ,en=cem5t ,affairs1 9 consultation ) ! ,assi/ant ,secret>y ( ,/ate = ,democracy1 ,human ,rights1 & ,labor1 %all submit to ,congress a report outl9+ ! ef=ts & level ( success ( su* ,assi/ant ,secret>ies 9 combatt+ impunity = attacks aga9/ j\rnali/s1 ) special emphasis on ! c\ntries id5tifi$ 9 ! li/ requir$ by subsection 7a74 7#b7 ,elem5ts ,ea* report requir$ by p>agraph 7#a7 %all include ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,! numb] ( j\rnali/s 9 =eign c\ntries :o 7 kill$1 attack$1 h>ass$1 or intimidat$ dur+ ! previ\s cal5d> ye>4 7,b7 ,! numb] ( cases ( crimes aga9/ j\rnali/s 9 =eign c\ntries t 7 prosecut$1 ! numb] ( convictions 9 ^? cases1 & ! s5t5ces = individuals convict$1 dur+ su* ye>4 7,c7 ,a description ( any relevant prev5tion ef=ts or tra9+ conduct$ by ! ,bureau ( ,int]national ,n>cotics & ,law ,en=cem5t ,affairs ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate = ho/ nation (ficials1 j\rnali/s1 or o!r individuals dur+ su* ye>4 #f4 ,nonimmigrant visas & humanit>ian p>ole = ?reat5$ j\rnali/s 7a7 ,nonimmigrant visas 7#a7 ,expansion ( =eign m$ia nonimmigrant visa category ,section #aja7;a77#ae77;,i7 ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aaja7;a77#ae77;,i77 is am5d$-- 7,a7 by ins]t+ 7i7 be=e ^u a basis2 7,b7 by /rik+ him2 & ins]t+ ! ali52 or2 & 7,c7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7ii7 an ali5 :o is classifi$ z a ?reat5$ j\rnali/ "u section #bad7s71 & ! sp\se & *ildr5 ( su* an ali5 if accompany+ or foll[+ to jo9 ! ali52 4 7#b7 ,?reat5$ j\rnali/ def9$ ,section #bad ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aahd7 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7s7 7#a7 ,an ali5 %all be classifi$ z a ?reat5$ j\rnali/ "u ?is subsection if ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 ! ,coord9ator = ,int]national ,press ,fre$om1 or an appropriate ,*ief ( ,mission 7aft] consultation ) ! ,secret>y or ! ,coord9ator7 det]m9es t-- 7,a7 ! ali5 is a j\rnali/ :o practices 7on a regul> or pr(essional basis7 ! collection & dissem9ation ( in=mation to ! public ?r\gh any means ( mass communication2 7,b7 ! ali5-- 7i7 has be5 ?reat5$1 h>ass$1 or attack$ on acc\nt (1 or 9 ! ex]cise (1 j\rnali/ic activity2 or 7ii7 has a well-f\nd$ fe> ( future p]secution on acc\nt ( ! ali5's j\rnali/ic activity2 7,c7 ! ali5 has conduct$ report+ consi/5t ) ! values & /&>ds ( pr(essional j\rnalism1 includ+-- 7i7 ! collection & dissem9ation ( in=mation1 freely & 9 accordance ) ! pr9ciples ( atta*m5t to ! tru?1 plurality ( po9ts ( view1 & rationality ) respect to ! me?ods ( e/abli%m5t ( fact & fact v]ification2 7ii7 ! demon/ration ( a commitm5t to free pursuit ( ! tru?1 factual accuracy1 & no int5tion to h>m2 7iii7 refra9+ f dissem9ation ( mislead+ or incorrect in=mation1 & refra9+ f conceal+ in=mation t %\ld be kn[n to ! public2 7iv7 ! regul> or pr(essional collection ( in=mation & ideas & dissem9ation to ! public ?r\gh any means ( mass communication2 7v7 ! use ( pr(essional me?ods ( e/abli%+ & v]ify+ ! facts1 & endeavor+ to be factually accurate2 7vi7 behavior & actions t are 9 accordance ) ! pr9ciples ( fre$om ( expression2 7vii7 respect = e?ical pr9ciples ( ! pr(ession ( j\rnalism1 9 p>ticul> ! duties atta*$ to su* pr9ciples2 7viii7 ! treatm5t ( in=mation 9 a mann] t s]ves ! g5]al int]e/s & ! fundam5tal rights ( ! public1 & does n reg>d in=mation z a comm]cial product2 7ix7 engagem5t 9 activities t fall )9 ! framework ( editorial indep5d5ce2 7x7 ! imp>tial pres5tation ( facts1 disreg>d+ z mu* z possible 8 or h] own int]e/s & prejudices1 & rejection ( all =ms ( connivance or conflict ( int]e/2 7xi7 respect = ! plurality ( s\rces & po9ts ( view2 7xii7 a refusal to engage 9 manipulation ( in=mation2 & 7xiii7 ! obs]vation & report+ ( ev5ts )\t actively p>ticipat+ 9 !m2 & 7,d7 tempor>y measures implem5t$ by ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate us+ am\nts au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ "u section #d7;e7 ( ! ,int]national ,press ,fre$om ,act ( #bjba are insuffici5t to protect ! life or safety ( ! ali5 or ! sp\se or *ild ( ! ali54 7#b7 ,9 process+ nonimmigrant visa applications = ali5s describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a7 & ! sp\se & *ildr5 ( su* ali5s :o are accompany+ or foll[+ to jo9 !m1 ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate %all-- 7,a7 (f] int]view appo9tm5ts to su* ali5s n lat] ?an #c bus9ess days aft] receiv+ an application f su* ali5s2 & 7,b7 prioritize ! review & process+ ( su* applications ahead ( any nonem]g5cy nonimmigrant visa applications4 7#c7 ,9 ! case ( an ali5 sp\se admitt$ "u section #aja7;a77#ae77;,i77ii71 :o is accompany+ or foll[+ to jo9 a pr9cipal ali5 admitt$ "u su* section1 ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security %all au?orize ! ali5 sp\se to engage 9 employm5t 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & provide ! sp\se ) an employm5t au?oriz$ endorsem5t or o!r appropriate "w p]mit4 4 7#c7 ,*ange ( /atus ,section #bdh7;b7 ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #abeh7;b77 is am5d$ by /rik+ 7,t7 or 7,u7 & ins]t+ 7,i77ii71 7,t71 or 7,u74 7#d7 ,rulemak+ ,! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security %all am5d ,"p #bad ( title #h1 ,code ( ,f$]al ,regulations1 z appropriate1 to ensure t ea* ali5 describ$ 9 section #aja7;a77#ae77;,i77ii7 ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act1 z add$ by p>agraph 7#a7-- 7,a7 is p]mitt$ to rema9 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates-- 7i7 :ile classifi$ z a ?reat5$ j\rnali/ pursuant to section #bad7s7 ( su* ,act1 z add$ by p>agraph 7#b72 or 7ii7 ) respect to ! sp\se & *ildr5 ( a ?reat5$ j\rnali/1 :ile su* classification rema9s 9 effect = ! sp\se or p>5t2 7,b7 receives an ,employm5t ,au?orization ,docum5t2 7,c7 is n d5i$ a nonimmigrant visa "u su* section #aja7;a77#ae77;,i77ii7 or ! ext5sion ( su* visa bas$ on ! approval ( a p]man5t labor c]tification1 ! fil+ ( a pref]5ce petition on behalf ( ! ali51 or ! pursuit ( refugee or asylee /atus2 & 7,d7 is provid$ ) notification ( ea* det]m9ation "u subsection 7c74 7#e7 ,applicability ( regulation ,! f9al rule ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,homel& ,security entitl$ ,p]iod ( ,admission & ,ext5sions ( ,/ay = ,repres5tatives ( ,=eign ,in=mation ,m$ia ,seek+ to ,ent] ! ,unit$ ,/ates 7#he ,f$4 ,reg4 #ia 7,may #aa1 #bjbj77 %all n apply to a nonimmigrant describ$ 9 section #aja7;a77#ae77;,i77ii74 7b7 ,humanit>ian p>ole 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security %all consid]1 on a case-by-case basis = urg5t humanit>ian reasons1 & 9 accordance ) section #bab7;d77#e77;,b7 ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aahb7;d77#e77;,b771 ! provision ( humanit>ian p>ole to ali5s describ$ 9 section #bad7s7 ( su* ,act1 z add$ by subsection 7a77#b71 :o meet ! crit]ia describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#b74 7#b7 ,crit]ia 7,a7 ,life or safety at risk ,! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 ! ,coord9ator = ,int]national ,press ,fre$om1 or an appropriate ,*ief ( ,mission 7aft] consultation ) ! ,secret>y or ! ,coord9ator7 affirms t ! life or safety ( ! ali5 is at risk if ! ali5 rema9s 9 8 or h] c\ntry ( orig9 or c\ntry ( la/ habitual resid5ce4 7,b7 ,writt5 recomm5dation ,! ,secret>y ( ,/ate or ! ,*ief ( ,mission 7aft] consultation ) ! ,secret>y7 has submitt$ to ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security & ! ,attorney ,g5]al a favorable writt5 recomm5dation t humanit>ian p>ole = ! ali5 fur!rs ! =eign policy int]e/s or national security int]e/s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#c7 ,pref]5ce = admission z nonimmigrant 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,) respect to an ali5 :o meets ! crit]ia describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#b71 subject to subp>agraph 7,b71 ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security %all ex]cise a pref]5ce = admission z a nonimmigrant describ$ 9 clause 7ii7 ( section #aja7;a77#ae77;,i7 ( su* ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aaja7;a77#ae77;,i771 z add$ by subsection 7a77#a74 7,b7 ,imm95t dang] ,9 ! case ( imm95t dang] to su* an ali5-- 7i7 7,i7 ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate may submit to ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security a reque/ to p>ole ! ali5 into ! ,unit$ ,/ates "u ?is subsection2 & 7,,ii7 ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security may p>ole ! ali5 into ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 or 7ii7 ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate may coord9ate directly ) ! ,commission] ( ,u4,s4 ,cu/oms & ,bord] ,protection = ! p>ole ( ! ali5 into ! ,unit$ ,/ates "u ?is subsection4 7c7 ,individualiz$ det]m9ation ) respect to cont9u$ risk to life or safety 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,) respect to ea* ali5 admitt$ to ! ,unit$ ,/ates z a ?reat5$ j\rnali/ describ$ 9 clause 7ii7 ( section #aja7;a77#ae77;,i7 ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act1 z add$ by subsection 7a77#a71 or p>ol$ into ! ,unit$ ,/ates "u subsection 7b71 n less frequ5tly ?an once e #e ye>s aft] su* admission or p>ole1 ! ,coord9ator = ,int]national ,press ,fre$om %all make a det]m9ation z to :e!r ! ali5's life or safety w\ld be at risk if ! ali5 7 to return to 8 or h] c\ntry ( orig9 or c\ntry ( la/ habitual resid5ce4 7#b7 ,notification ,n lat] ?an #cj days aft] ! date on :i* ! ,coord9ator makes a det]m9ation "u p>agraph 7#a71 ! ,coord9ator %all notify ! ali5 ( su* det]m9ation4 7#c7 ,effect ( det]m9ation ,if ! ,coord9ator det]m9es t an ali5's life or safety w\ld n be at risk if ! ali5 7 to return to 8 or h] c\ntry ( orig9 or c\ntry ( la/ habitual resid5ce1 n lat] ?an #abj days aft] ! date ( su* det]m9ation-- 7,a7 ! ali5's /atus z a nonimmigrant describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#ae77;,i77ii7 ( section #aja7;a7 ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aja7;a77 %all t]m9ate2 & 7,b7 ! ali5 %all be requir$-- 7i7 to dep>t ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 or 7ii7 to *ange or adju/ 8 or h] /atus "u ! immigration laws 7z def9$ 9 su* section7 to a /atus = :i* ! ali5 is eligible4 #g4 ,tra9+ = refugee (fic]s ,section #bjg7;f77#b7 ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aaeg7;f77#b77 is am5d$-- 7#a7 by /rik+ ! p]iod at ! end & ins]t+ 2 &2 7#b7 by /rik+ include c\ntry-specific conditions1 in/ruction & ins]t+ 8include-- 7,a7 c\ntry-specific conditions2 7,b7 in/ruction 2 & 7#c7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7,c7 in/ruction on ! int]nationally recogniz$ "r to fre$om ( ! press1 in/ruction on me?ods ( p]secution (1 or attacks on1 j\rnali/s 9 =eign c\ntries1 & applicable di/9ctions betwe5 traditional & nontraditional j\rnali/s4 4 #h4 ,tra9+ = ,=eign ,s]vice (fic]s ,section #gjh ( ! ,=eign ,s]vice ,act ( #aihj 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #djbh7 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7e7 ,fre$om ( expression ,! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 ) ! assi/ance ( o!r relevant (ficials1 su* z ! ,coord9ator = ,int]national ,press ,fre$om appo9t$ "u section #c7;b77#b7 ( ! ,int]national ,press ,fre$om ,act ( #bjba1 & di/+ui%$ nongov]nm5tal organizations t advocate = press fre$oms1 %all provide to ea* ,=eign ,s]vice (fic] :o w "w ov]seas 9 ! areas ( political affairs1 public diplomacy1 or consul> affairs1 or z a ,deputy ,*ief ( ,mission or ,*ief ( ,mission1 pre-dep>ture in/ruction t includes in=mation ab\t ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,! scope & value ( fre$om ( expression4 7#b7 ,h[ violations ( ! fre$om ! press h>m ! int]e/s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#c7 ,! relevance ( int]national fre$om ( ! press to ! advancem5t ( ! def5se1 diplomacy1 developm5t1 & public affairs ef=ts & int]e/s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#d7 ,) respect to ! c\ntry 9 :i* ! ,=eign ,s]vice (fic] w be po/$1 ! nature1 sev]ity1 & orig9s ( ?reats fac+ j\rnali/s 9 _! report+ & ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t & nongov]nm5tal me*anisms available to mitigate ^? ?reats4 7#e7 ,! role ( nontraditional m$ia plat=ms & nontraditional j\rnali/s 9 ! press 9 ! c\ntry 9 :i* ! ,=eign ,s]vice (fic] w be po/$4 4 #i4 ,reports 7a7 ,dep>tm5t ( ,homel& ,security annual report to ,congress ,n lat] ?an ,m>* #a ( ea* ye>1 ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security %all submit a report to ! appropriate committees ( ,congress t id5tifies1 ) respect to ! prec$+ fiscal ye>-- 7#a7 ! numb] ( ?reat5$ j\rnali/ ali5s :o 7 issu$ a nonimmigrant visa "u clause 7ii7 ( section #aja7;a77#ae77;,i7 ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aaja7;a77#ae77;,i771 z add$ by section #f7;a71 disaggregat$ by c\ntry ( nationality2 7#b7 ! numb] ( family memb]s ( ali5s describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a7 :o 7 issu$ a nonimmigrant visa "u su* clause 7ii71 disaggregat$ by c\ntry ( nationality2 7#c7 ! numb] ( ali5 j\rnali/s :o 7 grant$ humanit>ian p>ole pursuant to section #f7;b7 due to _! "w z j\rnali/s1 disaggregat$ by c\ntry ( nationality2 7#d7 ! numb] ( family memb]s ( ali5s describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#c7 :o 7 grant$ humanit>ian p>ole pursuant to section #f7;b71 disaggregat$ by c\ntry ( nationality2 & 7#e7 su* o!r in=mation z ! ,secret>y consid]s relevant4 7b7 ,gov]nm5t ,acc\ntability ,(fice report to ,congress 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #b ye>s aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 & e #c ye>s !reaft] on ,m>* #a1 ! ,comptroll] ,g5]al ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates %all submit to ! appropriate committees ( ,congress a report analyz+ ! b>ri]s t prev5t =eign j\rnali/s f obta9+ visas = admission into ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#b7 ,elem5ts ,! report requir$ by p>agraph 7#a7 %all assess ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,! success ( programs relat+ to 9-c\ntry support = =eign j\rnali/s1 tempor>y resettlem5t ( su* j\rnali/s 9 ?ird c\ntries1 admission ( su* j\rnali/s "u clause 7ii7 ( section #aja7;a77#ae77;,i7 ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aaja7;a77#ae77;,i771 z add$ by section #f7;a71 & humanit>ian p>ole = su* j\rnali/s "u section #f7;b74 7,b7 ,! process+ spe$s & delays 9 ! program provid+ nonimmigrant visas to j\rnali/s "u clause 7ii7 ( section #aja7;a77#ae77;,i7 ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aaja7;a77#ae77;,i771 z add$ by section #f7;a74 7#c7 ,consultation ,9 prep>+ ! report requir$ by p>agraph 7#a71 ! ,comptroll] ,g5]al %all consult )-- 7,a7 ! ,attorney ,g5]al2 7,b7 ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security2 7,c7 ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate2 & 7,d7 nongov]nm5tal organizations t advocate = ! safety ( j\rnali/s1 z det]m9$ by ! ,comptroll] ,g5]al4 7#d7 ,def9ition ( appropriate committees ( ,congress ,9 ?is subsection1 ! t]m appropriate committees ( ,congress means-- 7,a7 ! ,committee on ,=eign ,relations1 ! ,committee on ,homel& ,security & ,gov]nm5tal ,affairs1 ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y1 & ! ,human ,rights ,caucus ( ! ,s5ate2 & 7,b7 ! ,committee on ,=eign ,affairs1 ! ,committee on ,homel& ,security1 ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y1 & ! ,tom ,lantos ,human ,rights ,commission ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4