,,ii #aag? ,,congress #a/ ,session ,s4 #abce ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,! ,,unit$ ,,/ates ,april #bj1 #bjba,mrs4 ,gillibr& 7= h]self & ,mrs4 ,%ahe57 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 read twice & ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ,a ,,bill ,to e/abli% a ,unit$ ,/ates ,commission on ,hate ,crimes to /udy & make recomm5dations on ! prev5tion ( ! commission ( hate crimes1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,hate ,crimes ,commission ,act ( #bjba4 #b4 ,f9d+s ,! ,congress f9ds z foll[s3 7#a7 ,! ,f$]al ,bureau ( ,inve/igation 7ref]r$ to 9 ?is section z ! ,,fbi7 def9es a hate crime z a crim9al (f5se--su* z murd]1 arson1 or v&alism--aga9/ a p]son or prop]ty motivat$ 9 :ole or 9 "p by an (f5d]'s bias aga9/ a race1 religion1 disability1 sexual ori5tation1 e?nicity1 g5d]1 or g5d] id5tity4 7#b7 ,=ty-five ,/ates & ! ,di/rict ( ,columbia h /atutes crim9aliz+ v>i\s types ( bias-motivat$ viol5ce or intimidation4 7#c7 ,congress has enact$ v>i\s /atutes to address hate crimes s9ce #aifh1 ) ! mo/ rec5t /atute enact$ 9 #bjji4 7#d7 ,9 #bjai1 hate crimes rose by #b4g p]c5t4 7#e7 ,9 #bjai1 #ea dea?s f hate crimes 7 report$1 ! highe/ numb] s9ce ! ,,fbi began report+ ! /ati/ic 9 ! e>ly #aiijs4 7#f7 ,hate crimes n only damage ! individual victim or victims1 b also traumatize entire communities & erode public confid5ce 9 _! safety4 7#g7 ,9 #bjai1 hate crimes direct$ at ,lat9os increas$ by almo/ #i p]c5t f ! ye> be=e4 7#h7 ,9 #bjai1 hate crimes bas$ on sexual ori5tation repres5t$ #af4g p]c5t ( total hate crimes1 & hate crimes bas$ on g5d] id5tity repres5t$ #b4g p]c5t ( total hate crimes1 :i* 0 an increase f ! ye> be=e4 7#i7 ,9 te/imony be=e ! ,committee on ,homel& ,security ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives 9 ,septemb] #bjbj1 ,,fbi ,director ,*ri/oph] ,wray said1 ,)9 ! dome/ic t]rorism bucket1 ! category z a :ole1 racially motivat$ viol5t extremism is1 ,i ?9k1 ! bigge/ bucket )9 t l>g] gr\p4 ,& )9 ! racially motivat$ viol5t extremi/ bucket1 p subscrib+ to "s k9d ( :ite supremaci/-type ideology is c]ta9ly ! bigge/ *unk ( t44 7#aj7 ,! category ( hate crime t increas$ ! mo/ 9 #bjai 0 anti-,semitic hate crimes1 :i* rose by #ad p]c5t4 7#aa7 ,9 ,octob] #bjah1 a %oot+ at ! ,tree ( ,life synagogue 9 ,pittsburgh1 ,p5nsylvania left #aa p dead4 7#ab7 ,9 ,july #bjai1 a ,h9du prie/ 9 ,new ,york ,city 0 hospitaliz$ aft] a man attack$ him & scream$ ?is is my neighborhood dur+ ! incid5t4 7#ac7 ,9 ,augu/ #bjai1 an assailant ent]$ a ,walm>t 9 ,el ,paso1 ,texas to t>get ,hispanics & left #bb p dead4 7#ad7 ,9 ,novemb] #bjbj1 a woman %\t$ anti-,muslim slurs & attack$ a c\ple 9 ,new ,york ,city1 leav+ "o victim ne$+ surg]y = facial fractures4 7#ae7 ,9 response to ! ,,covid-#ai p&emic1 ,asian ,am]icans h suff]$ an increas+ numb] ( hate crimes4 ,accord+ to ,/op ,,aapi ,hate1 #b1hjh hate incid5ts t[>d ,asian ,am]icans & ,pacific ,isl&]s 7 report$ betwe5 ,m>* #bjbj & ,decemb] #bjbj4 7#af7 ,_m hate crimes g unreport$4 ,9 #bjai1 ! numb] ( law en=cem5t ag5cies provid+ hate crimes data to ! ,,fbi decreas$1 z only #ad p]c5t ( law en=cem5t ag5cies 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates report$ #a or m hate crimes4 7#ag7 ,!re is a cle> ne$ = /rong] action to accurately report & effectively combat hate-bas$ attacks4 #c4 ,e/abli%m5t ( ,commission 7a7 ,e/abli%m5t ,!re is e/abli%$ ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,commission on ,hate ,crimes 79 ?is ,act ref]r$ to z ! ,commission74 7b7 ,memb]%ip ,! ,commission %all be compos$ ( #ab memb]s4 ,memb]s ( ! ,commission %all be appo9t$ 9 accordance ) ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,two memb]s %all be appo9t$ by ! majority lead] ( ! ,s5ate4 7#b7 ,two memb]s %all be appo9t$ by ! m9ority lead] ( ! ,s5ate4 7#c7 ,two memb]s %all be appo9t$ by ! ,speak] ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4 7#d7 ,two memb]s %all be appo9t$ by ! m9ority lead] ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4 7#e7 ,two memb]s %all be jo9tly appo9t$ by ! #b appo9t+ (ficials "u p>agraphs 7#a7 ?r\gh 7#d7 :o are memb]s (1 or caucus )1 ! ,democratic ,p>ty4 7#f7 ,two memb]s %all be jo9tly appo9t$ by ! #b appo9t+ (ficials "u p>agraphs 7#a7 ?r\gh 7#d7 :o are memb]s (1 or caucus )1 ! ,republican ,p>ty4 7#g7 ,n m ?an #f memb]s may be f ! law en=cem5t community & n m ?an #f memb]s may be f ! civil rights community4 7#h7 ,n m ?an #f memb]s may be f ! same political p>ty4 #d4 ,duties ( ! ,commission 7a7 ,def9ition ,9 ?is section1 ! t]m hate crime means an (f5se "u section #bdi ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 7b7 ,inve/igation ,! ,commission %all inve/igate ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,:e!r ! numb] ( hate crimes committ$ has increas$ dur+ ! p]iod beg9n+ on ,janu>y #a1 #bjjg1 & end+ on ! date t is #fj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act4 7#b7 ,to ! ext5t t ! ,commission det]m9es "u p>agraph 7#a7 t ! numb] ( hate crimes committ$ has increas$1 ! factors t h contribut$ to ! increase4 7#c7 ,policies or actions t law en=cem5t ag5cies might adopt or engage 9 to r$uce ! commission ( hate crimes4 7#d7 ,! impact ( und]report+ on hate crimes /ati/ics & hate crimes prev5tion4 7#e7 ,community bias prev5tion responses t are successful & possible ?r\gh coord9ation ) nonpr(it organizations1 local education ag5cies1 & gov]nm5t entities4 #e4 ,report ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,commission %all submit a report to ,congress & ! ,presid5t sett+ =? ! results ( ! inve/igation conduct$ "u section #d4