,,ii #aag? ,,congress #a/ ,session ,s4 #ajgd ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,! ,,unit$ ,,/ates ,april #ab1 #bjba,mr4 ,hawley introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 read twice & ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ,a ,,bill ,to am5d ! ,%]man ,act1 ! ,clayton ,act1 & ! ,f$]al ,trade ,commission ,act to promote competition 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,tru/-,bu/+ = ! ,tw5ty-,fir/ ,c5tury ,act4 #b4 ,%]man ,act am5dm5ts ,! ,%]man ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #a et seq47 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 section #b 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #b7-- 7,a7 by /rik+ ,e & ins]t+ 7a7 ,e2 & 7,b7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7b7 7#a7 ,9 any case alleg+ a violation ( ?is section or section #a 9 :i* a pla9tiff e/abli%es by a prepond]ance ( ! evid5ce 7includ+ direct evid5ce7 ! exi/5ce ( sub/antial m>ket p[] or ! anticompetitive or o!rwise detrim5tal effects ( p>ticul> practices1 a pla9tiff ne$ nei!r def9e ! scope ( a relevant m>ket nor e/abli% ! %>e ( su* a m>ket controll$ by ! def5dant4 7#b7 ,9 any case alleg+ a violation ( ?is section or section #a 9 :i* ! def5dant relies on alleg$ procompetitive effects to ju/ify ! conduct ( ! def5dant1 ! def5dant %all e/abli% by cle> & conv9c+ evid5ce t-- 7,a7 ! procompetitive effects ( ! conduct cle>ly outweigh ! anticompetitive effects ( ! conduct2 & 7,b7 ! def5dant c\ld n obta9 sub/antially simil> procompetitive effects ?r\gh comm]cially reasonable alt]natives t w\ld involve mat]ially l[] competitive risks4 2 & 7#b7 9 section #d 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #d7-- 7,a7 by /rik+ ,! sev]al & ins]t+ 7a7 ,! sev]al2 & 7,b7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7b7 ,9 any action br\ght by ! ,unit$ ,/ates or ! ,f$]al ,trade ,commission alleg+ a violation ( ?is ,act1 if ! ,unit$ ,/ates or ! ,f$]al ,trade ,commission e/abli%es su* a violation1 ! c\rt %all ord] disgorgem5t ( all pr(its e>n$ by ! def5dant z a result ( ! conduct con/itut+ t violation1 except ^u a %[+ ( extraord9>y good cause4 7c7 ,x is ! policy ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates t ! pr9cipal /&>d = evaluat+ ! p]missibility ( practices "u ?is ,act is ! protection ( economic competition )9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 4 #c4 ,clayton ,act am5dm5ts ,! ,clayton ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #ab et seq47 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 ! fir/ section 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #ab71 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7c7 ,x is ! policy ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates t ! pr9cipal /&>d = evaluat+ ! p]missibility ( practices "u ?is ,act is ! protection ( economic competition )9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 2 7#b7 9 section #g 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #ah71 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 ,no p]son ) a m>ket capitalization exce$+ #ajj1jjj1jjj1jjj 7z adju/$ & publi%$ = ea* fiscal ye> beg9n+ aft] ,septemb] #cj1 #bjbb1 9 ! same mann] z provid$ 9 section #h7;a77#e7 to reflect ! p]c5tage *ange 9 ! gross national product = su* fiscal ye> comp>$ to ! gross national product = ! ye> end+ ,septemb] #cj1 #bjba7 %all acquire1 directly or indirectly1 ! :ole or any "p ( ! /ock or o!r %>e capital or ! :ole or any "p ( ! assets ( #a or m p]sons engag$ 9 comm]ce or 9 any activity affect+ comm]ce1 :]e 9 any l9e ( comm]ce or 9 any activity affect+ comm]ce 9 any section ( ! c\ntry1 ! effect ( su* acquisition1 ( su* /ocks or assets1 or ( ! use ( su* /ock by ! vot+ or grant+ ( proxies or o!rwise1 may be to less5 competition 9 any way4 ,:]e a prepond]ance ( ! evid5ce 7includ+ direct evid5ce7 is adduc$ to demon/rate t ! effect ( an acquisition may be sub/antially to less5 competition or to t5d to create a monopoly1 a pla9tiff ne$ nei!r e/abli% m>ket %>es nor ! conc5tration ( any p>ticul> m>ket4 ,no acquisition %all be presum$ n to sub/antially less5 competition or t5d to create a monopoly only because ! p>ties to ! acquisition d n compete directly aga9/ "o ano!r at ! "t ( ! acquisition4 2 & 7#c7 9 section #g;a7a7 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #ah;a7a771 9 ! undesignat$ matt] foll[+ p>agraph 7#b77;,b77ii77,,iii71 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 ,9 ! case ( any transaction involv+ a p]son1 p>tn]%ip1 or corporation designat$ z a dom9ant digital firm "u section #aj;,a ( ! ,f$]al ,trade ,commission ,act1 ! p]son1 p>tn]%ip1 or corporation %all file notification z requir$ by ?is section44 #d4 ,re/rictions on dom9ant digital firms ,! ,f$]al ,trade ,commission ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #da et seq47 is am5d$ by ins]t+ aft] section #aj ! foll[+3 #aj;,a4 ,re/rictions on dom9ant digital firms 7a7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is section3 7#a7 ,dom9ant digital firm ,! t]m dom9ant digital firm means a p]son1 p>tn]%ip1 or corporation t-- 7,a7 provides a website or s]vice accessible ?r\gh ! int]net2 & 7,b7 possesses dom9ant m>ket p[] 9 any m>ket relat$ to t website or s]vice4 7#b7 ,se>* functionality ,! t]m se>* functionality means any feature or aspect ( a website or s]vice accessible ?r\gh ! int]net t all[s a us] to input alphanum]ic data 9 ord] to retrieve & display a rank$ li/ ( relevant results4 7b7 ,designation z a dom9ant digital firm 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,commission %all h p[] to designate a p]son1 p>tn]%ip1 or corporation z a dom9ant digital firm4 7#b7 ,factors to be consid]$ ,9 det]m9+ :e!r a p]son1 p>tn]%ip1 or corporation possesses dom9ant m>ket p[] "u p>agraph 7#a71 ! ,commission %all consid] factors includ+-- 7,a7 dom9ance ( ! firm 9 o!r m>kets & durability ( ! dom9ance2 7,b7 ! ext5t to :i* ! firm b5efits f gov]nm5t contracts or o!r privileges2 7,c7 exclusivity agreem5ts ent]$ into by ! firm2 7,d7 network effects2 & 7,e7 any own]%ip /ake ( ! firm 9 o!r entities )9 ! supply *a9 ( ! firm4 7#c7 ,inve/igative au?ority ,9 det]m9+ :e!r to designate a p]son1 p>tn]%ip1 or corporation z a dom9ant digital firm "u p>agraph 7#a71 ! ,commission %all h p[] to issue inve/igative dem&s4 7c7 ,requirem5ts 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,any designation made by ! ,commission "u subsection 7b7 %all be prec$$ by a notice & comm5t p]iod 9 accordance ) section #eec ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 except t ! requir$ publication & s]vice ( any designation by ! ,commission may be made n less ?an #ae days be=e ! effective date ( ! designation4 7#b7 ,judicial review ,any designation made by ! ,commission "u subsection 7b7 %all be subject to judicial review pursuant to section #gjf ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 7d7 ,presumption z unfair or deceptive act or practice ,any acquisition by a p]son1 p>tn]%ip1 or corporation designat$ z a dom9ant digital firm "u ?is section1 direct or indirect1 ( ! :ole or any "p ( ! /ock or o!r %>e capital or ! :ole or any "p ( ! assets ( #a or m p]sons engag$ 9 comm]ce or 9 any activity affect+ comm]ce1 :]e su* acquisition exce$s #a1jjj1jjj 7z adju/$ & publi%$ = ea* fiscal ye> beg9n+ aft] ,septemb] #cj1 #bjbb1 9 ! same mann] z provid$ 9 section #h7;a77#e7 ( ! ,clayton ,act to reflect ! p]c5tage *ange 9 ! gross national product = su* fiscal ye> comp>$ to ! gross national product = ! ye> end+ ,septemb] #cj1 #bjba7 %all be presum$ to be a unfair or deceptive act or practice4 7e7 ,unfair or deceptive act or practice ,x %all be an unfair or deceptive act or practice if a p]son1 p>tn]%ip1 or corporation designat$ z a dom9ant digital firm "u ?is section-- 7#a7 provides se>* functionality2 7#b7 promotes or demotes p>ticul> se>* results1 on ! basis ( :e!r ^? results are affiliat$ or n affiliat$ ) ! dom9ant digital firm2 & 7#c7 does n disclose su* affiliation to us]s ( ! se>* functionality4 4