,i #aag? ,,congress #b;d ,session ,h4 ,r4 #ifad ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,( ,,repres5tatives ,decemb] #bj1 #bjbb,mr4 ,kahele introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,natural ,res\rces ,a ,,bill ,to am5d ! ,hawaiian ,homes ,commission ,act1 #aibj1 to r$uce ! m9imum blood quantum = successor lessees & applicants on ! ,application ,wait+ ,li/1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,hawaiian ,home ,l&s ,pres]vation ,act4 #b4 ,f9d+s ,congress f9ds z foll[s3 7#a7 ,! ,unit$ ,/ates ( ,am]ica & ! ,/ate ( ,hawaii h a fiduci>y duty to support ! rehabilitation ( ! ,hawaiian p1 9 "p by ensur+ long-t]m t5ancies to b5efici>ies & successors ( b5efici>ies ( ! ,hawaiian ,homes ,commission ,act1 #aibj4 7#b7 ,9 advocat+ = ! ,hawaiian ,homes ,commission ,act1 ,pr9ce ,jonah ,khi ,kalanianaole1 ! ,t]ritory ( ,hawaii's non-vot+ delegate to ,congress1 anticipat$ future int]racial m>riages ( ! ,hawaiian p & orig9ally advocat$ = a blood quantum requirem5t ( #a_/cb to p]petuate native ,hawaiian pres5ce on ! l&4 ,h[ev]1 ,delegate ,khi compromis$ = a #ej p]c5t blood quantum requirem5t to get a home/ead lease z a necess>y concession to p[]ful sug> & ran*+ int]e/s4 ,at ! "t ( ! creation ( ! ,hawaiian ,homes ,commission ,act1 a #a_/cb blood quantum ess5tially meant t anyone :o _h ,hawaiian ance/ry w\ld qualify = ! ,hawaiian home/ead+ program4 7#c7 ,realiz+ t native ,hawaiians 7 be+ quickly displac$ f _! l& due to int]racial m>riages ! ,/ate ( ,hawaii & ! ,unit$ ,/ates ( ,am]ica l[]$ ! blood quantum requirem5t = qualifi$ lessee successors-- 7,a7 to #be p]c5t = sp\se & *ildr5 on ,octob] #bg1 #aihf2 7,b7 to #be p]c5t = gr&*ildr5 on ,june #bg1 #aiig2 & 7,c7 to #be p]c5t = bro!rs & si/]s on ,april #bj1 #bjje4 7#d7 ,"o hundr$ ye>s lat]1 _m desc5dants ( qualifi$ ,hawaiian home l&s b5efici>ies d n qualify z successors because int]racial m>riages & bl5d$ families produce desc5dants :o are less ?an #be p]c5t ,hawaiian4 ,^! disruptions create undue h>d%ips ( displacem5t & int]f]e ) families' abilities to ma9ta9 ! equity ( _! homes & bus9esses4 7#e7 ,?r\gh\t ! entire hi/ory ( ! ,hawaiian ,homes ,commission ,act1 z ( ,decemb] #ca1 #bjba1 less ?an #aj1jjj resid5tial1 agricultural1 & pa/oral leases h be5 issu$ :ile a backlog ( #df1cjg lease applications held by #bh1iga native ,hawaiians rema9s4 7#f7 ,9 #bjbj1 ! m$ian age ( an applicant on ! ,application ,wait+ ,li/ 0 #ei ye>s comp>$ to #eg 9 #bjad4 ,fur!r1 9 #bjbj1 #ce p]c5t ( ! applicants 7 ov] age #fe comp>$ to #af p]c5t 9 #bjjc4 ,! increase 9 ! upp] age ranges h increas$ ! m$ian age ( ! applicants on ! ,application ,wait+ ,li/ by two ye>s4 ,! urg5cy = applicants to designate successors w only gr[ z ! m$ian age ( applicants on ! ,application ,wait+ ,li/ increases4 7#g7 ,consi/5t ) tru/ law & applicable ,/ate duties1 ! gov]nm5t is requir$ to explore & id5tify solutions t are j & equitable = all b5efici>ies1 irrespective ( _! leasehold /&+4 7#h7 ,a r$uction 9 blood quantum requirem5ts = successor lessees & applicants on ! ,application ,wait+ ,li/ is an important /ep to cont9ue access to ! ,hawaiian ,home ,l&s program & to prev5t g5]ationally held home/ead leases f be+ lo/ :5 eld]ly lessees or applicants on ! ,application ,wait+ ,li/1 _m ( :om are old] ?an #gj ye>s ( age1 die )\t a qualifi$ successor4 #c4 ,am5dm5t to ! ,hawaiian ,homes ,commission ,act1 #aibj ,= ! purposes ( ! requirem5ts ( section #d ( ! ,act entitl$ ,an ,act to provide = ! admission ( ! ,/ate ( ,hawaii into ! ,union1 approv$ ,m>* #ah1 #aiei 7#gc ,/at4 #d71 ! cons5t ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates %all be deem$ to be grant$ ) respect to an am5dm5t to ,hawaiian ,homes ,commission ,act1 #aibj1 adopt$ by ! ,/ate ( ,hawaii 9 ! mann] requir$ = ,/ate legislation1 t am5ds section #bji to read z foll[s3 #bji4 ,successors to lessees & applicants on ! ,application ,wait+ ,li/ 7a7 ,^u ! dea? ( ! lessee1 ! lessee's int]e/ 9 ! tract or tracts & ! improvem5ts !reon1 includ+ gr[+ crops & aquacultural /ock 7ei!r on ! tract or 9 any collective contract or program to :i* ! lessee is a p>ty by virtue ( ! lessee's int]e/ 9 ! tract or tracts71 %all ve/ 9 ! relatives ( ! dec$5t z provid$ 9 ?is subsection4 ,! lessee %all designate ! p]son or p]sons to :om ! lessee directs ! lessee's int]e/ 9 ! tract or tracts to ve/ ^u ! lessee's dea? f ! foll[+ relatives ( ! lessee :o are at lea/ #a_/cb native ,hawaiian3 7#a7 sp\se1 *ildr51 gr&*ildr51 bro!rs1 or si/]s2 7#b7 a fa!r & "m2 7#c7 wid[s or wid[]s ( ! *ildr52 7#d7 wid[s or wid[]s ( ! bro!rs & si/]s2 or 7#e7 nieces & nephews4 7b7 ,! ,hawaiian blood requirem5ts %all n apply to ! desc5dants ( ^? :o are n native ,hawaiians1 b :o 7 entitl$ to ! leas$ l&s "u section #c ( ! ,act ( ,may #af1 #aicd 7#dh ,/at4 #ggg1 #ggi7 or "u section #c ( ! ,act ( ,july #i1 #aieb 7#ff ,/at4 #eaa1 #eac74 7c7 ,9 ! case ( ! dea? ( an applicant :ile on ! dep>tm5t's ,application ,wait+ ,li/1 ! position on ! ,application ,wait+ ,li/ held by ! applicant %all ve/ 9 ! relatives ( ! dec$5t z provid$ 9 ?is subsection4 ,! applicant %all designate ! p]son 9 :om ! position on ! ,application ,wait+ ,li/ %all ve/ f ! foll[+ relatives ( ! applicant :o are at lea/ #a_/cb native ,hawaiian3 7#a7 sp\se1 *ildr51 gr&*ildr51 bro!rs1 or si/]s2 7#b7 a fa!r & "m2 7#c7 wid[s or wid[]s ( ! *ildr52 7#d7 wid[s or wid[]s ( ! bro!rs & si/]s2 or 7#e7 nieces & nephews4 7d7 ,p]son or p]sons designat$ "u subsection 7a7 or 7c7 are n requir$ to be #ah ye>s ( age or old]4 ,! designation %all be 9 writ+1 may be specifi$ at ! "t ( execution ( ! lease ) a "r 9 ! lessee 9 simil> mann] to *ange ! b5efici>y at any "t & %all be fil$ ) ! dep>tm5t & approv$ by ! dep>tm5t 9 ord] to be effective to ve/ ! int]e/s 9 ! successor or successors s nam$4 7e7 ,except z provid$ 9 subsection 7b71 9 case ( ! dea? ( any lessee or applicant on ! ,application ,wait+ ,li/1 :o has fail$ to specify a successor or successors z approv$ by ! dep>tm5t1 ! dep>tm5t may select f only ! foll[+ qualifi$ relatives ( ! dec$5t3 7#a7 ,sp\se4 7#b7 ,if !re is no sp\se1 !n ! *ildr54 7#c7 ,if !re is no sp\se or *ild1 !n ! gr&*ildr54 7#d7 ,if !re is no sp\se1 *ild1 or gr&*ild1 !n bro!rs or si/]s4 7#e7 ,if !re is no sp\se1 *ild1 gr&*ild1 bro!r1 or si/]1 !n f ! foll[+ relatives ( ! lessee-- 7,a7 fa!r & "m2 7,b7 wid[s or wid[]s ( ! *ildr52 7,c7 wid[s or wid[]s ( ! bro!rs & si/]s2 or 7,d7 nieces & nephews4 7f7 ,! rights to ! use & occupancy ( ! tract or tracts may be made effective z ( ! date ( ! dea? ( ! lessee4 ,9 ! case ( ! dea? ( a lessee leav+ no designat$ successor or successors1 sp\se1 *ildr51 gr&*ildr51 or relative qualifi$ to be a lessee ( ,hawaiian home l&s1 ! l& subject to ! lease %all resume its /atus z unleas$ ,hawaiian home l&s & ! dep>tm5t is au?oriz$ to lease ! l& to a native ,hawaiian z provid$ 9 ?is ,act4 7g7 ,^u ! dea? ( a lessee :o has n designat$ a successor & :o leaves a sp\se n qualifi$ to succe$ to ! lease or *ildr5 n qualifi$ to succe$ to ! lease1 or ^u ! dea? ( a lessee leav+ no relative qualifi$ to be a lessee ( ,hawaiian home l&s1 or ! cancellation ( a lease by ! dep>tm5t1 or ! surr5d] ( a lease by ! lessee1 ! dep>tm5t %all appraise ! value ( all ! improvem5ts & gr[+ crops or improvem5ts & aquacultural /ock1 z ! case may be1 & %all pay to ! non-qualifi$ sp\se or ! non-qualifi$ *ildr5 z ! lessee %all h designat$ prior to ! lessee's dea?1 or to ! legal repres5tative ( ! deceas$ lessee1 or to ! previ\s lessee1 z ! case may be1 ! value !re(1 less any indebt$ness to ! dep>tm5t1 or = taxes1 or = any o!r indebt$ness ! paym5t ( :i* has be5 assur$ by ! dep>tm5t1 ow$ by ! deceas$ lessee or ! previ\s lessee4 7h7 ,paym5ts "u subsection 7g7 %all be made out ( ! ,hawaiian home loan fund & %all be consid]$ an advance !refrom & %all be repaid by ! successor or successors to ! tract involv$4 ,if available ca% 9 ! ,hawaiian home loan fund is insuffici5t to make ^! paym5ts1 paym5ts may be advanc$ f ! ,hawaiian home g5]al loan fund & %all be repaid by ! successor or successors to ! tract involv$4 ,any repaym5t = advances made f ! ,hawaiian home g5]al loan fund %all be at ! int]e/ rate e/abli%$ by ! dep>tm5t = loans made f ! ,hawaiian home g5]al loan fund4 ,! successor or successors may be requir$ by ! commission to obta9 private f9anc+ 9 accordance ) section #bjh7f7 to pay (f ! am\nt advanc$ f ! ,hawaiian home loan fund or ,hawaiian home g5]al loan fund4 4 #d4 ,sev]ability clause ,?is ,act & ! am5dm5ts made by ?is ,act to ! ,hawaiian ,homes ,commission ,act1 #aibj1 are decl>$ to be sev]able4 ,if any section1 s5t5ce1 clause1 or phrase1 or ! application !re( to any p]son or circum/ance is held ineffective ! rema9d] ( ! am5dm5ts or ! application !re( %all n be affect$4