,i #aag? ,,congress #b;d ,session ,h4 ,r4 #iddd ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,( ,,repres5tatives ,decemb] #f1 #bjbb,ms4 ,spei] 7= h]self1 ,ms4 ,wass]man ,s*ultz1 & ,ms4 ,lois ,frankel ( ,florida7 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ,a ,,bill ,to /r5g!n ! rights ( crime victims1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,c\rtney ,wild ,crime ,victims' ,rights ,re=m ,act ( #bjbb4 #b4 ,crime victims' rights ,section #cgga ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 subsection 7a7-- 7,a7 9 p>agraph 7#e71 by /rik+ ,gov]nm5t 9 ! case & ins]t+ ,gov]nm5t1 includ+ ! "r to conf] ab\t any agreem5t t resolves ! case or inve/igation1 plea agreem5t1 pre-trial div]sion agreem5t1 or volunt>y dismissal be=e su* agreem5t or dismissal is pres5t$ to ! c\rt or is o!rwise =mally execut$2 7,b7 by am5d+ p>agraph 7#i7 to read z foll[s3 7#i7 ,! "r to be in=m$ 9 a timely mann] ( any plea agreem5t1 or o!r agreem5t t resolves ! case or inve/igation1 pretrial div]sion agreem5t1 or ! ref]ral ( a crim9al inve/igation to ano!r ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 ,tribal1 or local law en=cem5t entity4 2 & 7,c7 9 p>agraph 7#aj71 by /rik+ contact in=mation = ! ,(fice ( ! ,victims' ,rights ,ombudsman ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice & ins]t+ a crime victims' rights c>d1 contact in=mation = ! ,(fice ( ! ,crime ,victims' ,rights ,ombudsman ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice1 & in=mation ab\t s\rces ( legal assi/ance relat$ to ! ex]cise ( ^! rights1 includ+ t ! victim has ! "r to seek ! advice ( an attorney ) respect to ^! rights2 7#b7 9 subsection 7b77#a71 by ins]t+ aft] ! fir/ s5t5ce ! foll[+3 ,! c\rt %all also confirm ) ! ,gov]nm5t1 t ! ,gov]nm5t has compli$ ) its obligation to accord ! rights describ$ 9 subsection 7a742 7#c7 9 subsection 7c7-- 7,a7 by am5d+ p>agraph 7#a7 to read z foll[s3 7#a7 ,gov]nm5t 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,(fic]s & employees ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice & o!r dep>tm5ts & ag5cies ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates engag$ 9 ! detection1 inve/igation1 or prosecution ( crimes %all make _! be/ ef=ts to see t crime victims are notifi$ (1 & accord$1 ! rights describ$ 9 subsection 7a74 7,b7 ,reque/ = delay 7i7 ,circum/ances ,if *>ges p]ta9+ to ! victim h n be5 publicly fil$1 & ! ,gov]nm5t det]m9es t accord+ "o or m ( ! rights describ$ 9 subsection 7a7 w\ld ?reat5 ! safety ( an individual1 int]f]e ) an ongo+ inve/igation or prosecution1 compromise national security1 or result 9 premature disclosure ( mat]ial nonpublic in=mation1 ! ,gov]nm5t may reque/ leave f ! c\rt to delay accord+ ! "r = ! limit$ p]iod ( "t necess>y to avoid ! h>m or until *>ges are publicly fil$1 :i*ev] comes fir/4 7ii7 ,c\rt proc$ure ,! c\rt %all review a submission made by ! ,gov]nm5t along ) its reque/1 ! c\rt may grant su* reque/ if x is support$ by cle> & conv9c+ evid5ce4 ,! ,c\rt %all ma9ta9 a record ( ! ,gov]nm5t's reque/ & its rul+ on ! matt]1 :i* %all be provid$ to ! victim at ! conclusion ( ! delay4 7iii7 ,duration ,an ord] by a c\rt grant+ a reque/ = a delay "u ?is subp>agraph %all be = a p]iod t does n exce$ #ij days1 except t ! ,gov]nm5t may1 = good cause1 apply = an ext5sion ( ! delay p]iod4 ,! grant+ ( a delay "u ?is subp>agraph %all n con/itute gr\nds = fail+ to ultimately accord a "r to any victim4 7,c7 ,c\rt-ord]$ rem$ies ,if a c\rt f9ds t ! ,gov]nm5t fail$ to comply ) subp>agraph 7,a71 x may ord] an appropriate rem$y "u ! circum/ances1 9 accordance ) subsection 7d74 7,d7 ,pro bono legal repres5tation = victims ,to ! ext5t practicable1 & consi/5t ) applicable e?ical /&>ds & rules ( pr(essional conduct1 ! ,gov]nm5t %all provide to ! crime victim g5]al in=mation on h[ to seek available pro bono legal repres5tation = ! purpose ( ass]t+ ! rights "u ?is section4 2 & 7,b7 by am5d+ p>agraph 7#b7 to read z foll[s3 7#b7 ,advice ( attorney ,(fic]s & employees ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice & o!r dep>tm5ts & ag5cies ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates engag$ 9 ! detection1 inve/igation1 or prosecution ( ! alleg$ crime %all advise ! crime victim 9 writ+ t ! crime victim c seek ! advice ( an attorney ) respect to ! rights describ$ 9 subsection 7a74 2 7#d7 9 subsection 7d7-- 7,a7 9 p>agraph 7#b71 by ins]t+ aft] ! p]iod at ! end ! foll[+3 ,! proc$ure fa%ion$ by ! c\rt "u ?is p>agraph %all h no effect on ! duty ( (fic]s & employees ( ! ,gov]nm5t to make _! be/ ef=ts to accord crime victims ! rights describ$ 9 subsection 7a742 7,b7 by am5d+ p>agraph 7#c7 to read z foll[s3 7#c7 ,motion = relief & writ ( m&amus 7,a7 ,motion = relief ,! rights describ$ 9 subsection 7a7 %all be ass]t$ 9 ! di/rict c\rt 9 :i* a def5dant is be+ prosecut$ or has be5 prosecut$ = ! crime4 ,if no prosecution is und]way at ! "t ( ! motion = relief1 ! rights describ$ 9 subsection 7a7 %all be ass]t$ 9 ! di/rict c\rt 9 ! di/rict 9 :i* ! crime is alleg$ to h occurr$4 ,! motion may be fil$ 9 an exi/+ crim9al case or1 if no compla9t1 in=mation1 or indictm5t has be5 fil$ at t "t1 by a sep>ate rights en=cem5t action4 7,b7 ,review ( motion = relief 7i7 ,9 g5]al ,! di/rict c\rt %all take up & decide any motion or sep>ate civil action ass]t+ a victim's "r =?)4 7ii7 ,additional in=mation ,if ! di/rict c\rt det]m9es t additional in=mation is relevant to ! movant's ass]tion ( ! "r1 ! ,gov]nm5t %all promptly provide all su* additional in=mation to ! c\rt & movant4 ,! c\rt may1 = good cause1 all[ ! ,gov]nm5t to provide a sub/antive summ>y ( su* in=mation in/ead ( provid+ ! in=mation itself4 ,^u ! ,gov]nm5t's reque/1 ! c\rt %all ent] an appropriate protective ord] gov]n+ dissem9ation & use ( any in=mation or sub/antive summ>y provid$ "u ?is clause4 7iii7 ,writt5 op9ion requir$ = d5ial ( relief ,if ! di/rict c\rt d5ies ! relief s\ght by ! movant1 ! c\rt %all ent] a writt5 op9ion1 :i* cle>ly /ates ! reasons = ! d5ial4 7,c7 ,writ ( m&amus ,if ! c\rt d5ies a motion describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a71 ! movant may petition ! c\rt ( appeals = a writ ( m&amus4 ,! c\rt ( appeals may issue ! writ on ! ord] ( a s+le judge pursuant to circuit rule or ! ,f$]al ,rules ( ,appellate ,proc$ure4 ,! c\rt ( appeals %all take up & decide su* application =?) )9 #gb h\rs aft] ! petition has be5 fil$1 unless ! litigants1 ) notice to ! c\rt1 h agre$ to a long] "t p]iod = consid]ation4 ,9 decid+ su* application1 ! c\rt ( appeals %all det]m9e ! m]its ( ! application &1 9 mak+ su* det]m9ation1 %all apply ord9>y /&>ds ( appellate review to any proc$ural or sub/antive issues4 ,if ! c\rt ( appeals d5ies ! relief s\ght1 ! reasons = ! d5ial %all be cle>ly /at$ on ! record 9 a writt5 ord] or op9ion4 2 7,c7 by am5d+ p>agraph 7#e7 to read z foll[s3 7#e7 ,re-op5+ proce$+s 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,9 no case %all a failure to af=d a "r "u ?is *apt] provide gr\nds = a new trial4 7,b7 ,victims :o receiv$ timely notice ,a victim :o receiv$ timely notice ( ! relevant proce$+s may make a motion or file a sep>ate en=cem5t action to reop5 a plea or s5t5ce only if-- 7i7 ! victim has ass]t$ ! "r to be he>d be=e or dur+ ! proce$+ at issue & su* "r 0 d5i$2 7ii7 ! victim petitions ! c\rt ( appeals = a writ ( m&amus 9 a timely mann]2 & 7iii7 9 ! case ( a plea1 ! accus$ has n plead$ guilty to ! highe/ (f5se *>g$1 & 9 ! case ( a s5t5c+1 ! accus$ has n be5 s5t5c$ to ! /atutory maximum4 7,c7 ,victims :o did n receive timely notice ,a victim :o did n receive timely notice ( ! relevant proce$+s may make a motion or file a sep>ate en=cem5t action to reop5 a plea or s5t5ce1 only if-- 7i7 ! victim makes su* a motion or files su* a sep>ate en=cem5t action 9 a timely mann]2 & 7ii7 9 ! case ( a plea1 ! accus$ has n plead$ guilty to ! highe/ (f5se *>g$1 & 9 ! case ( a s5t5c+1 ! accus$ has n be5 s5t5c$ to ! /atutory maximum4 2 7,d7 by r$esignat+ p>agraph 7#f7 z p>agraph 7#i72 & 7,e7 by ins]t+ aft] p>agraph 7#e7 ! foll[+3 7#f7 ,motion to annul prosecutorial agreem5ts ,a crime victim may make a motion reque/+ t ! ,gov]nm5t seek to void a def]r$ prosecution agreem5t or non-prosecution agreem5t by fil+ a motion ) ! c\rt 9 writ+ ass]t+ t !y 7 n accord$ ! reasonable "r to conf] 9 subsection 7a77#e74 ,^u a f9d+ by ! c\rt t ! victim's "r "u subsection 7a77#e7 0 violat$1 ! c\rt may ord] ! ,gov]nm5t to conf] ) ! victim4 ,if1 aft] conf]r+ ) ! victim1 ! ,gov]nm5t det]m9es t x w\ld n h ent]$ into ! agreem5t or w\ld h s\ght to ent] into an agreem5t ) diff]5t t]ms1 !n ! ,gov]nm5t may1 ) ! cons5t ( ! def5dant1 )draw f ! agreem5t1 or seek to modify ! agreem5t4 7#g7 ,rem$ies ,^u a f9d+ t a victim's rights "u ?is section h be5 violat$1 ! c\rt %all ord] a j & appropriate rem$y1 :i* may include reop5+ a proce$+1 to address su* violation1 except t any su* rem$y may n violate a def5dant's con/itutional rights & %all acc\nt = ! int]e/s ( o!r victims & ! public4 ,an ord] "u ?is p>agraph1 or "u p>agraph 7#e7 or 7#f71 %all n be con/ru$ to impair prosecutorial discretion "u p>agraph 7#f74 7#h7 ,attorneys' fees ,a crime victim :o prevails aga9/ ! ,unit$ ,/ates 9 an action to en=ce a "r "u ?is section %all be entitl$ to an aw>d ( reasonable attorneys' fees & exp5ses1 z provid$ 9 section #bdab ( title #bh4 2 7#e7 9 subsection 7e7-- 7,a7 by am5d+ p>agraph 7#a7 to read z foll[s3 7#a7 ,c\rt ( appeals ,! t]m c\rt ( appeals means-- 7,a7 ! ,unit$ ,/ates c\rt ( appeals =-- 7i7 ! judicial di/rict 9 :i* a di/rict c\rt has r5d]$ a decision = :i* ! victim seeks appellate review2 7ii7 if no su* decision has be5 r5d]$1 ! judicial di/rict 9 :i* ! def5dant is be+ prosecut$2 or 7iii7 if !re is no su* prosecution1 ! judicial di/rict 9 :i* ! (f5se 0 alleg$ to h be5 committ$2 or 7,b7 = a prosecution or (f5se committ$ 9 ! ,di/rict ( ,columbia1 9 ! ,sup]ior ,c\rt ( ! ,di/rict ( ,columbia1 or ! ,di/rict ( ,columbia ,c\rt ( ,appeals4 2 & 7,b7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#d7 ,timely ,! t]m timely means suffici5t "t = ! victim to ex]cise _! rights "u ?is section1 & 9 accordance ) any applicable rules ( proc$ure4 2 & 7#f7 by /rik+ subsection 7f74 #c4 ,judicial tra9+ on ! rights ( crime victims ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,director ( ! ,f$]al ,judicial ,c5t] %all1 9 consultation ) victims' rights & s]vices gr\ps-- 7#a7 create a guidebook = ,f$]al judges & judicial employees expla9+ legal requirem5ts reg>d+ crime victims' rights & be/ practices = af=d+ ^? rights 9 judicial proce$+s2 & 7#b7 incorporate ! concepts f ! guidebook 9 ! ,f$]al ,judicial ,c5t]'s judicial ori5tation tra9+4 #d4 ,crime victim legal assi/ance grants ,section #adjd;,d ( ! ,victims ( ,crime ,act ( #aihd 7#cd ,u4,s4,c4 #bjajg7 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7d7 ,au?orization ( appropriations ,9 addition to funds made available "u section #adjb7;d71 !re are au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ f ! g5]al fund ( ! ,treasury to c>ry out ?is section #ac1jjj1jjj = ea* ( fiscal ye>s #bjbb1 #bjbc1 #bjbd1 #bjbe1 & #bjbf4 4 #e4 ,national res\rce c5t] on crime victims' rights 7a7 ,au?ority ,! ,attorney ,g5]al1 act+ ?r\gh ! ,ombudsman ( ! ,(fice ( ,crime ,victims' ,rights1 may aw>d a grant to an eligible nonpr(it entity or tribal organization1 9 ord] to provide = ! e/abli%m5t & op]ation ( a national res\rce c5t] on crime victims' rights4 ,! res\rce c5t] %all provide in=mation & assi/ance to lawy]s & organizations t provide legal assi/ance to aid 9 ef=ts to advocate = crime victims' rights 9 ,f$]al jurisdictions & 9 ,/ates & tribal jurisdictions t h laws sub/antially simil> to ! provisions ( section #cgga ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 7b7 ,applications ,to be eligible to receive a grant "u ?is section1 an entity or organization %all submit an application to ! ,attorney ,g5]al at su* "t1 9 su* mann]1 & conta9+ su* in=mation z ! ,attorney ,g5]al may require1 includ+ in=mation t demon/rates t ! entity or organization has nationally recogniz$ exp]tise 9 ! area ( crime victims' rights4 7c7 ,use ( ,grant ,am\nt ,an entity or organization t receives a grant "u ?is section may use ! funds made available ?r\gh ! grant = /aff sal>ies1 travel exp5ses1 equipm5t1 pr9t+1 & o!r reasonable exp5ses necess>y to develop1 ma9ta91 & dissem9ate to lawy]s & organizations describ$ 9 subsection 7a71 in=mation & assi/ance conc]n+ legal repres5tation to assi/ victims ( a crime4 7d7 ,au?orization ( ,appropriations ,!re is au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ f ! g5]al fund ( ! ,treasury to c>ry out ?is section #a1ejj1jjj = ea* ( fiscal ye>s #bjbb ?r\gh #bjbf4 7e7 ,availability ( ,grant ,funds ,funds appropriat$ "u ?is section %all rema9 available until exp5d$4 #f4 ,/reaml9+ victim notification ,section #cffd7;d7 ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 p>agraph 7#b71 by /rik+ ,! probation (fic] & ins]t+ ,subject to p>agraph 7#g71 ! probation (fic]2 & 7#b7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#g7 ,p>agraph 7#b7 %all n apply if an (fic] or employee ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice or o!r dep>tm5t or ag5cy ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates provides to a victim notice & an affidavit =m "u section #cgga7;c77#a7 be=e ! probation (fic] submits a pres5t5ce report "u subsection 7a74 4