#aag? ,,congress #b;d ,session ,h4 ,r4 #hddf ,,an ,,act ,to modify & ext5d ! ,global ,food ,security ,act ( #bjaf4 #a4 ,%ort title ,! ,act may be cit$ z ! ,global ,food ,security ,reau?orization ,act ( #bjbb4 #b4 ,f9d+s ,section #b ( ! ,global ,food ,security ,act ( #bjaf 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #icja7 is am5d$ by /rik+ ,congress makes & all t foll[s ?r\gh 7#c7 ,a compreh5sive & ins]t+ ,congress f9ds t a compreh5sive4 #c4 ,/atem5t ( policy objectives2 s5se ( ,congress ,section #c7;a7 ( ! ,global ,food ,security ,act ( #bjaf 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #icjb7;a77 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 ! matt] prec$+ p>agraph 7#a71 by /rik+ programs1 activities1 & initiatives t & ins]t+ compreh5sive1 multi-sectoral programs1 activities1 & initiatives t consid] agriculture & food sy/ems 9 _! totality & t4 7#b7 9 p>agraph 7#a71 by /rik+ & economic fre$om ?r\gh ! coord9ation & ins]t+ 1 economic fre$om1 & security ?r\gh ! phas+1 sequ5c+1 & coord9ation2 7#c7 by /rik+ p>agraphs 7#c7 & 7#d7 & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7#c7 increase ! productivity1 incomes1 & livelihoods ( small-scale produc]s & artisanal fi%+ communities1 especially wom5 9 ^! communities1 by work+ across t]re/rial & aquatic food sy/ems & agricultural value *a9s1 includ+ by-- 7,a7 enhanc+ local capacity to manage agricultural res\rces & food sy/ems effectively & exp&+ produc] access to1 & p>ticipation 91 local1 regional1 & int]national m>kets2 7,b7 increas+ ! availability & af=dability ( high quality nutriti\s & safe foods & clean wat]2 7,c7 creat+ entrepr5eur%ip opportunities & improv+ access to bus9ess developm5t relat$ to agriculture & food sy/ems1 includ+ among y\? populations1 l9k$ to local1 regional1 & int]national m>kets2 & 7,d7 enabl+ p>tn]%ips to facilitate ! developm5t ( & inve/m5t 9 new agricultural te*nologies to support m resili5t & productive agricultural practices2 7#d7 build resili5ce to agriculture & food sy/ems %ocks & /resses1 includ+ global food cata/rophes 9 :i* conv5tional me?ods ( agriculture are unable to provide suffici5t food & nutrition to su/a9 ! global population1 among vuln]able populations & h\seholds ?r\gh inclusive gr[?1 :ile r$uc+ reliance ^u em]g5cy food & economic assi/ance2 2 7#d7 9 p>agraph 7#f7-- 7,a7 by ins]t+ 1 adolesc5t girls1 aft] wom52 7,b7 by ins]t+ & incid5ce ( wa/+ aft] *ild /unt+2 7,c7 by ins]t+ l>ge-scale food =tification1 aft] diet div]sification12 & 7,d7 by ins]t+ be=e ! semicolon at ! end ! foll[+3 & nutrition1 especially dur+ ! fir/ #a1jjj-;day w9d[ until a *ild rea*es #b ye>s ( age2 & 7#e7 9 p>agraph 7#g7-- 7,a7 by ins]t+ combat+ fragility1 resili5ce1 aft] national security12 7,b7 by ins]t+ natural res\rce managem5t1 aft] sci5ce & te*nology12 & 7,c7 by /rik+ nutrition1 & ins]t+ nutrition1 includ+ deworm+14 #d4 ,def9itions ,section #d ( ! ,global ,food ,security ,act ( #bjaf 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #icjc7 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 p>agraph 7#b71 by ins]t+ 1 includ+ 9 response to %ocks & /resses to food & nutrition security be=e ! p]iod at ! end2 7#b7 9 p>agraph 7#e77;,h7-- 7,a7 by ins]t+ local be=e agricultural2 7,b7 by ins]t+ & fi%] aft] f>m]2 & 7,c7 by ins]t+ y\?1 aft] small-scale produc]s12 7#c7 9 p>agraph 7#g71 by ins]t+ ! ,int]-,am]ican ,f\ndation1 aft] ,unit$ ,/ates ,african ,developm5t ,f\ndation12 7#d7 9 p>agraph 7#h7-- 7,a7 by ins]t+ agriculture & food be=e sy/ems2 & 7,b7 by ins]t+ 1 includ+ global food cata/rophes1 aft] food security2 7#e7 9 p>agraph 7#i71 by /rik+ fi%]s & ins]t+ artisanal fi%+ communities2 7#f7 9 p>agraph 7#aj71 by am5d+ subp>agraphs 7,d7 & 7,e7 to read z foll[s3 7,d7 is a m>k] ( an environm5t defici5t 9 ! v>i\s ne$s t all[ = a *ild's heal?y gr[?1 includ+ nutrition2 & 7,e7 is associat$ ) long-t]m poor heal?1 delay$ motor developm5t1 impair$ cognitive function1 & decreas$ immunity4 2 7#g7 9 p>agraph 7#ab71 by /rik+ agriculture & nutrition security & ins]t+ food & nutrition security & agriculture-l$ economic gr[?2 7#h7 by r$esignat+ p>agraphs 7#d7 ?r\gh 7#ab71 z am5d$1 z p>agraphs 7#e7 ?r\gh 7#ac71 respectively2 7#i7 by ins]t+ aft] p>agraph 7#c7 ! foll[+3 7#d7 ,food sy/em ,! t]m food sy/em means ! intact or :ole unit made up ( int]relat$ compon5ts ( p1 behaviors1 relation%ips1 & mat]ial goods t int]act 9 ! production1 process+1 packag+1 transport+1 trade1 m>ket+1 consumption1 & use ( food1 fe$1 & fib] ?r\gh aquaculture1 f>m+1 wild fi%]ies1 =e/ry1 & pa/oralism t op]ates )9 & is influ5c$ by social1 political1 economic1 & environm5tal contexts4 2 & 7#aj7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#ad7 ,wa/+ ,! t]m wa/+ means-- 7,a7 a life-?reat5+ condition attributable to poor nutri5t intake or disease t is *>act]iz$ by a rapid det]ioration 9 nutritional /atus ov] a %ort p]iod ( "t2 & 7,b7 9 ! case ( *ildr51 is *>act]iz$ by l[ weight = height & weak5$ immunity1 increas+ _! risk ( dea? due to great] frequ5cy & sev]ity ( common infection1 p>ticul>ly :5 sev]e4 4 #e4 ,compreh5sive global food security /rategy 7a7 ,/rategy ,section #e7;a7 ( ! ,global ,food ,security ,act ( #bjaf 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #icjd7 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 p>agraph 7#d7-- 7,a7 by /rik+ c\ntry-own$ agriculture1 nutrition1 & food security policy & ins]t+ p>tn] c\ntry-l$ agriculture1 nutrition1 regulatory1 food security1 & wat] res\rces managem5t policy2 & 7,b7 by ins]t+ aft] inve/m5t plans ! foll[+3 & gov]nance sy/ems2 7#b7 by am5d+ p>agraph 7#e7 to read z foll[s3 7#e7 support ! locally-l$ & inclusive developm5t ( agriculture & food sy/ems1 includ+ by enhanc+ ! ext5t to :i* small-scale food produc]s1 especially wom51 h access to & control ov] ! inputs1 skills1 res\rce managem5t capacity1 network+1 b>ga9+ p[]1 f9anc+1 m>ket l9kages1 te*nology1 & in=mation ne$$ to su/a9ably increase productivity & incomes1 r$uce pov]ty & malnutrition1 & promote long-t]m economic prosp]ity2 2 7#c7 9 p>agraph 7#f7-- 7,a7 by ins]t+ 1 adolesc5t girls1 aft] wom52 & 7,b7 by ins]t+ & prev5t+ incid5ce ( wa/+ aft] r$uc+ *ild /unt+2 7#d7 9 p>agraph 7#g71 by ins]t+ poor wat] res\rce managem5t & aft] includ+2 7#e7 9 p>agraph 7#h7-- 7,a7 by /rik+ ! long-t]m success ( programs & ins]t+ long-t]m impact2 & 7,b7 by ins]t+ 1 includ+ agricultural rese>* capacity1 aft] in/itutions2 7#f7 9 p>agraph 7#i7-- 7,a7 by /rik+ integrate resili5ce & nutrition /rategies into food security programs1 su* t & ins]t+ coord9ate ) & complem5t relevant /rategies to ensure2 & 7,b7 by ins]t+ adapt & be=e build safety nets2 7#g7 9 p>agraph 7#ac71 by ins]t+ nongov]nm5tal organizations1 includ+ aft] civil society12 7#h7 9 p>agraph 7#ad71 by ins]t+ & coord9ation1 z appropriate1 aft] collaboration2 7#i7 9 p>agraph 7#af7-- 7,a7 by /rik+ section #h7;b77#d7 & ins]t+ section #h7;a77#d72 & 7,b7 by /rik+ 2 & at ! end & ins]t+ a semicolon2 7#aj7 by r$esignat+ p>agraph 7#ag7 z p>agraph 7#bb72 7#aa7 by r$esignat+ p>agraphs 7#ab7 ?r\gh 7#af71 z am5d$1 z p>agraphs 7#ad7 ?r\gh 7#ah71 respectively2 7#ab7 by /rik+ p>agraphs 7#aj7 & 7#aa7 & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7#aj7 develop community & produc] resili5ce & adaptation /rategies to disa/]s1 em]g5cies1 & o!r %ocks & /resses to food & nutrition security1 includ+ conflicts1 dr\ghts1 flood+1 pe/s1 & diseases1 t adv]sely impact agricultural yield & livelihoods2 7#aa7 h>ness sci5ce1 te*nology1 & innovation1 includ+ ! rese>* & ext5sion activities support$ by ! private sector1 relevant ,f$]al ,dep>tm5ts & ag5cies1 ,fe$ ! ,future ,innovation ,labs or any successor entities1 & int]national & local rese>*]s & innovators1 recogniz+ t significant inve/m5ts 9 rese>* & te*nological advances w be necess>y to r$uce global pov]ty1 hung]1 & malnutrition2 7#ab7 use evid5c$-bas$ be/ practices1 includ+ sci5tific & =eca/+ data1 & improv$ plann+ & coord9ation by1 )1 & among key p>tn]s & relevant ,f$]al ,dep>tm5ts & ag5cies to id5tify1 analyze1 measure1 & mitigate risks1 & /r5g!n resili5ce capacities2 7#ac7 ensure sci5tific & =eca/+ data is accessible & usable by affect$ communities & facilitate communication & collaboration among local /akehold]s 9 support ( adaptation plann+ & implem5tation1 includ+ sc5>io plann+ & prep>$ness us+ seasonal =eca/+ & sci5tific & local k2 2 & 7#ac7 by ins]t+ aft] p>agraph 7#ah71 z r$esignat$1 ! foll[+3 7#ai7 improve ! effici5cy & resili5ce ( agricultural production1 includ+ managem5t ( crops1 rangel&s1 pa/ures1 live/ock1 fi%]ies1 & aquacultures2 7#bj7 ensure inve/m5ts 9 food & nutrition security consid] & integrate be/ practices 9 ! managem5t & gov]nance ( natural res\rces & cons]vation1 especially among food insecure populations liv+ 9 or ne> biodiv]se ecosy/ems2 7#ba7 be p]iodically updat$ 9 a mann] t reflects le>n+ & be/ practices2 & 4 7b7 ,p]iodic updates ,section #e ( ! ,global ,food ,security ,act ( #bjaf 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #icjd71 z am5d$ by subsection 7a71 is fur!r am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7d7 ,p]iodic updates ,n less frequ5tly ?an qu9qu5nially ?r\gh fiscal ye> #bjcj1 ! ,presid5t1 9 consultation ) ! head ( ea* relevant ,f$]al dep>tm5t & ag5cy1 %all submit to ! appropriate congressional committees updates to ! ,global ,food ,security ,/rategy requir$ "u subsection 7a7 & ! ag5cy-specific plans describ$ 9 subsection 7c77#b74 4 #f4 ,assi/ance to implem5t ! global food security /rategy2 au?orization ( appropriations ,section #f7;b7 ( ! ,global ,food ,security ,act ( #bjaf 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #icje7;b77 is am5d$-- 7#a7 by /rik+ #a1jjj1fjj1jjj & ins]t+ #a1bjj1jjj1jjj2 7#b7 by /rik+ fiscal ye>s #bjag ?r\gh #bjbc & ins]t+ fiscal ye>s #bjbd ?r\gh #bjbh2 & 7#c7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 ,am\nts au?oriz$ to appropriat$ by ?is subsection %\ld be prioritiz$ to c>ry out programs & activities 9 t>get c\ntries44 #g4 ,em]g5cy food security program 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,section #g ( ! ,global ,food ,security ,act ( #bjaf 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #icjf7 is am5d$-- 7#a7 by /rik+ 7a7 ,s5se ( ,congress & all t foll[s ?r\gh ,x %all be & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7a7 ,/atem5t ( policy ,x %all be 2 & 7#b7 by r$esignat+ subsection 7c7 z subsection 7b74 7b7 ,au?orization ( appropriations ,section #dib7;a7 ( ! ,=eign ,assi/ance ,act ( #aifa 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #bbib;a7a77 is am5d$ by /rik+ #b1gid1ahd1jjj = ea* ( fiscal ye>s #bjag ?r\gh #bjbc1 ( :i* up to #a1beg1chb1jjj & ins]t+ #c1ije1dfj1jjj = ea* ( ! fiscal ye>s #bjbd ?r\gh #bjbh1 ( :i* up to #a1geg1deg1jjj4 #h4 ,reports ,section #h ( ! ,global ,food ,security ,act ( #bjaf 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #icjg7 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 subsection 7a71 9 ! matt] prec$+ p>agraph 7#a7-- 7,a7 by /rik+ ,dur+ ea* ( ! fir/ #g ye>s aft] ! date ( ! submission ( ! /rategy requir$ "u section #e7;c7 & ins]t+ ,= ea* ( fiscal ye>s #bjbd ?r\gh #bjbh2 7,b7 by /rik+ reports t describe & ins]t+ a report t describes2 & 7,c7 by /rik+ at ! end ( ! report+ p]iod & ins]t+ dur+ ! prec$+ ye>2 7#b7 9 p>agraph 7#b71 by ins]t+ 1 includ+ any *anges to ! t>get c\ntries select$ pursuant to ! selection crit]ia describ$ 9 section #e7;a77#b7 & ju/ifications = any su* *anges be=e ! semicolon at ! end2 7#c7 9 p>agraph 7#c71 by ins]t+ id5tify & be=e describe2 7#d7 9 p>agraph 7#e71 by /rik+ agriculture & ins]t+ food2 7#e7 9 p>agraph 7#f7-- 7,a7 by ins]t+ quantitative & qualitative aft] h[2 & 7,b7 by ins]t+ at ! initiative1 c\ntry1 & zone ( influ5ce levels1 includ+ longitud9al data & key unc]ta9ties be=e ! semicolon at ! end2 7#f7 9 p>agraph 7#g71 by ins]t+ )9 t>get c\ntries1 am\nts & ju/ification = any sp5d+ outside ( t>get c\ntries aft] am\nts sp5t2 7#g7 9 p>agraph 7#aa71 by /rik+ & ! impact ( private sector inve/m5t & ins]t+ & ef=ts to enc\rage f9ancial donor burd5 %>+ & ! impact ( su* inve/m5t & ef=ts2 7#h7 9 p>agraph 7#ac71 by /rik+ & at ! end2 7#i7 9 p>agraph 7#ad7-- 7,a7 by ins]t+ 1 includ+ key *all5ges or mis/eps1 aft] lessons le>n$2 & 7,b7 by /rik+ ! p]iod at ! end & ins]t+ 2 &2 7#aj7 by r$esignat+ p>agraphs 7#ab7 ?r\gh 7#ad71 z am5d$1 z p>agraphs 7#ae7 ?r\gh 7#ag71 respectively2 7#aa7 by r$esignat+ p>agraphs 7#e7 ?r\gh 7#aa71 z am5d$1 z p>agraphs 7#g7 ?r\gh 7#ac71 respectively2 7#ab7 by /rik+ p>agraph 7#d7 & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7#d7 id5tify & describe ! priority quantitative metrics us$ to e/abli% basel9es & p]=mance t>gets at ! initiative1 c\ntry1 & zone ( influ5ce levels2 7#e7 id5tify su* e/abli%$ basel9es & p]=mance t>gets at ! c\ntry1 & zone ( influ5ce levels2 7#f7 id5tify ! output & outcome b5*m>ks & indicators us$ to measure results annually1 & report ! annual measurem5t ( results = ea* ( ! priority metrics id5tifi$ pursuant to p>agraph 7#d71 disaggregat$ by age1 g5d]1 & disability1 to ! ext5t practicable & appropriate1 9 an op5 & transp>5t mann] t is accessible to ! ,am]ican p2 2 7#ac7 by ins]t+ aft] p>agraph 7#ac71 z r$esignat$1 ! foll[+3 7#ad7 describe h[ agriculture rese>* is prioritiz$ )9 ! ,global ,food ,security ,/rategy to support agriculture-l$ gr[? & ev5tual self-suffici5cy & assess ef=ts to coord9ate rese>* programs )9 ! ,global ,food ,security ,/rategy ) key /akehold]s2 2 & 7#ad7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#ah7 dur+ ! f9al ye> ( ea* /rategy requir$ "u section #e1 complete c\ntry graduation reports to det]m9e :e!r a c\ntry %\ld rema9 a t>get c\ntry bas$ on quantitative & qualitative analysis4 4 ,pass$ ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives ,septemb] #bi1 #bjbb4;,cl]k4