,i #aag? ,,congress #b;d ,session ,h4 ,r4 #hjhh ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,( ,,repres5tatives ,june #ae1 #bjbb,mr4 ,pet]s 7= himself & ,mr4 ,b]a7 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,=eign ,affairs ,a ,,bill ,to e/abli% ! ,unit$ ,/ates-,india ,climate & ,clean ,en]gy ,p>tn]%ip to facilitate clean en]gy coop]ation ) ,india1 to enhance coop]ation ) ,india on climate mitigation1 resili5ce1 & adaptation1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort title2 table ( cont5ts 7a7 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,prioritiz+ ,clean ,en]gy & ,climate ,coop]ation ) ,india ,act ( #bjbb4 7b7 ,table ( cont5ts ,! table ( cont5ts = ?is ,act is z foll[s3 ,sec4 #a4 ,%ort title2 table ( cont5ts4,sec4 #b4 ,f9d+s4,sec4 #c4 ,def9itions4,sec4 #d4 ,s5se ( ,congress on climate & clean en]gy coop]ation ) ,india4,sec4 #e4 ,/atem5t ( policy4,sec4 #f4 ,purposes4,sec4 #g4 ,e/abli%m5t ( ,unit$ ,/ates-,india ,climate & ,clean ,en]gy ,p>tn]%ip4,sec4 #h4 ,/rategy = implem5tation ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates-,india ,climate & ,clean ,en]gy ,p>tn]%ip4,sec4 #i4 ,p>tn]%ips = coop]ation on rese>* & innovation = clean en]gy te*nologies4,sec4 #aj4 ,initiatives = te*nical assi/ance = grid improvem5t & en]gy effici5cy 9 ,india4,sec4 #aa4 ,initiatives = g5]ation ( new r5ewable en]gy 9 ,india4,sec4 #ab4 ,report on promotion ( ,/ate-,/ate clean en]gy coop]ation4,sec4 #ac4 ,unit$ ,/ates-,india climate *ange risk r$uction & resili5ce coop]ation4 #b4 ,f9d+s ,congress makes ! foll[+ f9d+s3 7#a7 ,india is ! second mo/ popul\s c\ntry 9 ! _w ) a population ( approximately #a1ccd1jjj1jjj p & is ! fif? l>ge/ economy 9 ! _w ) a nom9al gross dome/ic product ( approximately #b1idj1jjj1jjj1jjj4 7#b7 ,india is among ! c\ntries mo/ vuln]able to climate *ange1 ) hundr$s ( millions ( p susceptible to ev5ts exac]bat$ by climate *ange1 su* z ! spread ( infecti\s diseases1 sea level rise & extreme flood+1 dr\ghts1 /orms1 & l&slides trigg]$ by extreme wea!r4 7#c7 ,india releases approximately #b1ejj1jjj1jjj tons 7c>bon dioxide equival5t7 ( gre5h\se gases annually1 mak+ x ! ?ird l>ge/ gre5h\se gas emitt] aft] ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a & ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#d7 ,india is "o ( ! l>ge/ en]gy m>kets 9 ! _w & is project$ to be ! l>ge/ s\rce ( global en]gy dem& gr[? ?r\gh #bjdj4 ,in/all$ p[] capacity 9 ,india m ?an d\bl$ betwe5 #bjaa & #bjba4 7#e7 ,p] capita en]gy consumption 9 ,india is relatively l[ among em]g+ economic p[]s4 7#f7 ,reliable access to p[] is crucial = ! /orage ( vacc9es & antiretroviral & o!r lifesav+ m$ical drugs1 z well z = ! op]ation ( mod]n lifesav+ m$ical equipm5t4 7#g7 ,access to p[] c also provide improv$ in=mation & communication te*nologies t c greatly improve heal? & education outcomes1 z well z economic & comm]cial opportunities4 7#h7 ,9 #bjjj1 only #dc p]c5t ( ! population ( ,india _h access to p[]4 ,t p]c5tage m ?an d\bl$ betwe5 #bjjj & #bjbj1 ) approximately #gjj1jjj1jjj p 9 ,india ga9+ access to electricity dur+ t p]iod4 7#i7 ,prime ,m9i/] ,n>5dra ,modi has prioritiz$ improv+ citiz5 access to electricity & electrify+ e h\sehold 9 ,india4 7#aj7 ,! ,p[] = ,all initiative ( ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,india aims to provide electricity to all h\seholds 9 ,india #bd h\rs a day1 #g days a week4 7#aa7 ,)\t action1 climate *ange ?reat5s to pu% millions m p into pov]ty4 ,inve/m5ts 9 clean en]gy (f] an opportunity to curb climate *ange :ile combat+ pov]ty & increas+ capacity to respond to ! impacts ( climate *ange4 7#ab7 ,z ( ,june #bjbj1 coal makes up ! l>ge/ dome/ic s\rce ( en]gy supply & electricity g5]ation = ,india4 ,9 ,octob] #bjbj1 ! ,m9i/ry ( ,new & ,r5ewable ,en]gy report$ t r5ewable en]gy comprises approximately #ab p]c5t ( en]gy g5]ation 9 ,india4 7#ac7 ,india imports #hj p]c5t ( its oil ne$s1 & t am\nt is project$ to increase 9 ! com+ decades due to ag+ oil fields & a lack ( new oil discov]ies 9 ,india4 ,india is increas+ its oil ref9+ capacity to ma9ta9 supply to meet ! ris+ dome/ic dem& = en]gy4 7#ad7 ,india is project$ to surpass ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a 9 oil consumption by #bjcj4 7#ae7 ,on ,septemb] #bb1 #bjbj1 ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a ann\nc$ a pl$ge to a*ieve net z]o c>bon emissions by #bjfj 9 its updat$ ,nationally ,det]m9$ ,contribution to ! ,p>is ,agreem5t1 done at ,p>is ,decemb] #ab1 #bjae1 b giv5 ! ne$ to accel]ate ! r$uction ( global emissions along a #bjej timel9e1 t pl$ge is insuffici5t to avoid an increase ( #b degrees ,celsius 9 ! global av]age temp]ature4 7#af7 ,india1 9 contra/1 is demon/rat+ t climate action is a priority ?r\gh concrete /eps includ+ a climate plan compatible ) ! goal ( limit+ global av]age temp]ature rise bel[ #b degrees ,celsius4 7#ag7 ,india's unconditional emissions t>get1 z outl9$ 9 ! ,int5d$ ,nationally ,det]m9$ ,contribution ( ,india to ! ,p>is ,agreem5t1 aims to r$uce emissions int5sity ( gross dome/ic product by #cc p]c5t to #ce p]c5t bel[ #bjje levels by #bjcj4 7#ah7 ,9 its ,int5d$ ,nationally ,det]m9$ ,contribution1 ,india has also pl$g$ to increase ! %>e ( its in/all$ electricity capacity t comes f nonfossil fuel s\rces to #dj p]c5t by #bjcj & create an additional #b1ejj1jjj1jjj to #c1jjj1jjj1jjj tons ( c>bon s9ks4 7#ai7 ,9 #bjai1 ,prime ,m9i/] ,modi ann\nc$ an ambiti\s dome/ic t>get ( in/all+ #dej gigawatts ( r5ewable en]gy capacity by #bjcj4 7#bj7 ,india is among ! top #e clean en]gy produc]s globally4 ,in/all$ electricity capacity f r5ewables 9 ,india grew by #add p]c5t f #bjad to #bjbj1 & betwe5 #bjad & #bjai !re 0 approximately #db1jjj1jjj1jjj 9 inve/m5t 9 ! r5ewable en]gy sector 9 ,india4 7#ba7 ,num]\s global funds1 private equity firms1 & multilat]al f9ance in/itutions are cont9u+ to inve/ billions ( doll>s 9 ! gr[+ r5ewable en]gy sector 9 ,india4 7#bb7 ,india leads ! ,int]national ,sol> ,alliance1 a #ge-;c\ntry initiative to :i* ! ,unit$ ,/ates does n yet belong1 to mobilize #a1jjj1jjj1jjj1jjj 9 sol> en]gy inve/m5t by #bjcj4 7#bc7 ,increas$ own]%ip ( appliances & cool+ ne$s c\ld lead to a d\bl+ or ev5 tripl+ ( en]gy use 9 ,india by #bjdj4 ,"o billion air condition+ units are expect$ to be 9 use 9 ,india by #bjej4 7#bd7 ,"u ! ,kigali ,am5dm5t to ! ,montreal ,protocol on ,sub/ances t ,deplete ! ,ozone ,lay]1 done at ,montreal ,septemb] #af1 #aihg1 ,india has agre$ to freeze its manufactur+ & consumption ( hydr(luoroc>bons 9 #bjbh4 7#be7 ,9 #bjje1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ,india e/abli%$ a =mal en]gy coop]ation dialogue1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates-,india ,en]gy ,dialogue1 :i* includ$ engagem5t on clean1 l[ c>bon te*nologies4 ,9 #bjji1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ,india exp&$ ! ,unit$ ,/ates-,india ,en]gy ,dialogue to advance clean & su/a9able en]gy developm5t4 ,! expansion 9 #bjji includ$ ! ,p>tn]%ip to ,advance ,clean ,en]gy initiative focus+ on rese>* into1 deploym5t (1 & access to clean en]gy4 7#bf7 ,! ,p>tn]%ip to ,advance ,clean ,en]gy ,rese>* elem5t ( ! ,p>tn]%ip to ,advance ,clean ,en]gy initiative1 commonly ref]r$ to z ,,pace-,r1 consi/s ( rese>* consortia "u ! ,jo9t ,clean ,en]gy ,rese>* & ,developm5t ,c5t] laun*$ 9 #bjaj by ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,en]gy & ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,india ) support f ! private sector4 ,,pace-,r has focus$ on sol> p[]1 advanc$ bi(uels1 en]gy effici5cy 9 build+s1 & sm>t grids & en]gy /orage4 7#bg7 ,! ,p>tn]%ip to ,advance ,clean ,en]gy ,deploym5t elem5t ( ! ,p>tn]%ip to ,advance ,clean ,en]gy initiative1 commonly ref]r$ to z ,,pace-,d1 funds programs to improve en]gy effici5cy1 grid connectivity1 clean en]gy f9ance1 & m4 7#bh7 ,! ,p>tn]%ip to ,advance ,clean ,en]gy ,access elem5t ( ! ,p>tn]%ip to ,advance ,clean ,en]gy initiative1 commonly ref]r$ to z ,,peace1 has focus$ on f9ance & te*nology innovation1 skills developm5t1 & ecosy/em /r5g!n+ = clean en]gy4 7#bi7 ,9 #bjae1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ,india laun*$ ! ,u4,s4-,india ,clean ,en]gy ,f9ance ,task ,=ce1 :i* draws on ! f9ance exp]tise ( ! gov]nm5ts & private sectors ( bo? c\ntries to tailor bus9ess & f9ance models to scale ,india's clean en]gy sector4 7#cj7 ,s9ce #bjae1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates has support$ ! ,p>tn]%ip = ,climate ,resili5ce1 :i* l9ks ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t climate sci5ti/s ) _! c\nt]p>ts 9 ,india to produce climate data & in=mation to in=m local decisionmak]s4 7#ca7 ,9 #bjah1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t e/abli%$ ! ,asia ,enhanc+ ,developm5t & ,gr[? ?r\gh ,en]gy initiative1 commonly ref]r$ to z ,asia ,,edge1 to support su/a9able & secure en]gy m>kets ?r\gh\t ! ,indo-,pacific4 ,asia ,,edge integrates elem5ts ( ! ,p>tn]%ip to ,advance ,clean ,en]gy initiative along ) new programs su* z ! ,s\? ,asia ,gr\p = ,en]gy4 7#cb7 ,9 #bjah1 ! ,gov]nm5ts ( ,india & ! ,unit$ ,/ates elevat$ ! en]gy p>tn]%ip to ! ,u4,s4-,india ,/rategic ,en]gy ,p>tn]%ip to advance en]gy security1 exp& en]gy innovation1 & increase /akehold] engagem5t4 ,t p>tn]%ip includ$ pill>s ( coop]ation on p[] & en]gy effici5cy1 r5ewable en]gy1 su/a9able gr[?1 & oil & gas4 ,! ,gov]nm5ts ( ,india & ! ,unit$ ,/ates also cont9u$ clean en]gy rese>* & developm5t "u ! ,p>tn]%ip to ,advance ,clean ,en]gy ,rese>*4 7#cc7 ,9 #bjba1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t1 ?r\gh ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,ag5cy = ,int]national ,developm5t1 aw>d$ approximately #i1bjj1jjj to support ! ,coalition = ,disa/] ,resili5t ,infra/ructure1 :i* ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,india laun*$ 9 ,septemb] #bjai at ! ,unit$ ,nations ,climate ,action ,summit4 7#cd7 ,9 #bjba1 at ! ,lead]s ,summit on ,climate1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ,india laun*$ ! ,u4,s4-,india ,climate & ,clean ,en]gy ,ag5da #bjcj ,p>tn]%ip to mobilize f9ance t[>d & accel]ate clean en]gy deploym5t1 demon/rate & scale innovative clean te*nologies1 & build capacity to measure1 manage1 & adapt to ! risks ( climate-relat$ impacts4 ,! ,p>tn]%ip has two ma9 tracks1 ! ,/rategic ,clean ,en]gy ,p>tn]%ip 7l$ by ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,en]gy7 & ! ,climate ,action & ,f9ance ,mobilization ,dialogue 7l$ by ! ,(fice ( ! ,special ,presid5tial ,envoy = ,climate71 :i* build on & subsume previ\s1 a=em5tion$ processes4 #c4 ,def9itions ,9 ?is ,act3 7#a7 ,adm9i/rator ,! t]m ,adm9i/rator means ! ,adm9i/rator ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,ag5cy = ,int]national ,developm5t4 7#b7 ,appropriate congressional committees ,! t]m appropriate congressional committees means-- 7,a7 ! ,committee on ,=eign ,relations & ! ,committee on ,en]gy & ,natural ,res\rces ( ! ,s5ate2 & 7,b7 ! ,committee on ,=eign ,affairs & ! ,committee on ,en]gy & ,comm]ce ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4 7#c7 ,clean en]gy te*nology ,! t]m clean en]gy te*nology means a te*nology relat$ to ! production1 use1 transmission & di/ribution1 /orage1 control1 or cons]vation ( en]gy t w contribute to ! /abilization ( ! climate by r$uc+ gre5h\se gas emissions or seque/]+ or us+ c>bon dioxide &-- 7,a7 r$uces ! ne$ = additional en]gy supplies by us+ exi/+ en]gy supplies ) great] effici5cy2 or 7,b7 increases & div]sifies ! s\rces ( en]gy 9 a mann] t w-- 7i7 r$uce risk to human heal?1 safety1 & welf>e & ! environm5t2 & 7ii7 /r5g!n en]gy security4 7#d7 ,secret>y ,except z o!rwise specifically provid$1 ! t]m ,secret>y means ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate4 #d4 ,s5se ( ,congress on climate & clean en]gy coop]ation ) ,india ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t-- 7#a7 robu/ coop]ation on ! developm5t & deploym5t ( clean en]gy te*nologies %\ld be a priority 9 relations betwe5 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ,india & ! top priority 9 ! c\ntries' en]gy diplomacy2 7#b7 ! collaboration ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ,india on ! developm5t & deploym5t ( clean en]gy te*nologies has result$ 9 innovative new te*nologies t h help$ significantly l[] ! c>bon emissions ( ! p[] sector 9 ,india2 7#c7 dem& = en]gy 9 ,india w increase ) ! expansion ( ! economy & middle class ( ,india1 & x is 9 ! int]e/ ( ,unit$ ,/ates national security & global security = ! ,unit$ ,/ates to support ,india 9 gr[+ ! en]gy sector ( ,india 9 environm5tally & socially responsible ways t mitigate gre5h\se gas emissions & improve ! climate & en]gy security ( ,india2 7#d7 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ,india %\ld cont9ue collaborat+ on rese>* & developm5t ( new clean en]gy te*nologies1 z well z deploym5t ( clean en]gy te*nologies1 s p across ,india c access p[] g5]at$ f clean en]gy te*nologies & to help dec>bonize ,india's entire en]gy sector2 7#e7 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 ?r\gh ! ,bureau ( ,en]gy ,res\rces ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,int]national ,developm5t ,f9ance ,corporation1 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,en]gy1 ! ,export-,import ,bank ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 ! ,int]national ,trade ,adm9i/ration1 & ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,ag5cy = ,int]national ,developm5t1 %\ld enc\rage private sector inve/m5t 9 & f9anc+ = ! developm5t & deploym5t ( clean en]gy te*nologies 9 ,india2 7#f7 ! ,unit$ ,/ates %\ld support ! ,p[] = ,all initiative creat$ by ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,india ?r\gh te*nical & o!r =ms ( assi/ance2 7#g7 ! ,unit$ ,/ates %\ld support ! ambiti\s r5ewable en]gy g5]ation goals set by ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,india ?r\gh te*nical & o!r =ms ( assi/ance2 7#h7 ,mission ,innovation1 9 :i* ,india plays a critical lead]%ip role1 repres5ts an unmat*$ opportunity to make clean en]gy te*nologies m af=dable & accessible by increas+ fund+ = clean en]gy innovation2 7#i7 ! ,unit$ ,/ates %\ld increase its p>ticipation 9 & contributions to ,mission ,innovation2 7#aj7 ! ,int]national ,sol> ,alliance l$ by ,india w play a key role 9 mobiliz+ significant int]national inve/m5t 9 sol> en]gy2 7#aa7 ! ,unit$ ,/ates %\ld jo9 & contribute to ! ,int]national ,sol> ,alliance l$ by ,india2 7#ab7 ,india has implem5t$ sev]al new policies to promote ! production & use ( electric vehicles 9 ,india2 7#ac7 ! ,unit$ ,/ates %\ld promote rese>*1 developm5t1 & private sector coop]ation ) ,india on ! production ( electric vehicles & ! plann+ & execution ( an expansive *>g+ /ation network to support ext5sive use ( electric vehicles2 7#ad7 increas$ dem& = refrig]ation & air condition+ 9 ,india1 & ! adoption ( ! ,kigali ,am5dm5t to ! ,montreal ,protocol1 done at ,montreal ,septemb] #af1 #aihg1 are driv+ innovation & inve/m5ts 9 next-g5]ation refrig]ation equipm5t & refrig]ants 9 ,india2 & 7#ae7 enhanc$ ,unit$ ,/ates-,india bilat]al coop]ation & engagem5t on ! developm5t ( te*nologies & *emicals t are compliant ) ! ,kigali ,am5dm5t are 9 ! int]e/ ( ,unit$ ,/ates indu/ry lead]s 9 ! refrig]ation & *emical coolant indu/ries4 #e4 ,/atem5t ( policy ,x is ! policy ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates to increase engagem5t & coop]ation ) ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,india1 ! ,indian diaspora community 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 & ! private sector & civil society 9 bo? ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ,india 9 a conc]t$ ef=t-- 7#a7 to support ! ambiti\s goals ( ,india-- 7,a7 to exp& r5ewable en]gy production & ! optimal integration ( r5ewable en]gy into a flexible1 resili5t electrical grid 9 ,india2 & 7,b7 to provide reliable & af=dable access to electricity = all communities2 7#b7 to help improve ! en]gy security ( ,india & decrease ! dep5d5ce ( ,india on import$ fossil fuels2 7#c7 to fo/] innovation ?r\gh academic & rese>* p>tn]%ips & mutually b5eficial arrangem5ts relat+ to te*nology transf]s & protection ( intellectual prop]ty2 7#d7 to facilitate ,unit$ ,/ates private sector inve/m5t 9 projects to exp& p[] transmission & di/ribution capacity1 en]gy /orage1 & t]ritorial cov]age 9 ,india to increase ! numb] ( p1 h\seholds1 & communities ) access to p[]2 7#e7 to provide te*nical assi/ance & advice z appropriate1 & solely at ! reque/ & ) ! cons5t ( ! relevant national & local au?orities & /akehold]s1 on-- 7,a7 re=ms ( p[] production1 deliv]y1 & pric+2 7,b7 r$uc+ aggregate te*nical & comm]cial en]gy losses 9 ,india's en]gy transmission & di/ribution sy/ems2 7,c7 regulatory re=ms2 & 7,d7 long-t]m1 m>ket-bas$ p[] g5]ation & di/ribution2 7#f7 to support ef=ts to l[] ,india's gre5h\se gas emissions & increase adaptive capacity by promot+ ,unit$ ,/ates private inve/m5t 9-- 7,a7 r5ewable en]gy production2 7,b7 electric vehicle te*nology2 7,c7 en]gy effici5cy 9 appliances1 build+s1 & ! indu/rial sector2 7,d7 te*nologies to dec>bonize ! indu/rial & transport sectors 9 :i* emissions are h>d to abate2 7,e7 te*nologies & infra/ructure modifications to improve ! effici5cy & resili5ce ( exi/+ electricity g5]ation units2 & 7,f7 electricity transmission & di/ribution projects to improve-- 7i7 ! af=dability ( electricity2 7ii7 grid reliability1 effici5cy1 flexibility1 digitalization1 & resili5ce to climate impacts2 7iii7 ! numb] ( citiz5s & h\seholds ) access to electricity2 7iv7 rural electrification2 & 7v7 electric vehicle *>g+ infra/ructure2 & 7#g7 to /r5g!n ,india's resili5ce capacities t ensure p1 h\seholds1 communities1 in/itutions1 & sy/ems c assess1 anticipate1 r$uce1 adapt to1 respond to1 & recov] f %ocks & /resses associat$ ) ! effects ( climate *ange4 #f4 ,purposes ,! purposes ( ?is ,act are-- 7#a7 to advance coop]ation betwe5 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ,india on1 & private sector engagem5t & inve/m5t 91 ! developm5t & deploym5t ( clean en]gy te*nologies1 & improvem5t 9 ! plann+1 reliability1 flexibility1 & resili5ce ( ,india's electrical grid to integrate increas+ use ( r5ewable en]gy2 7#b7 to improve rese>* collaborations t develop & deploy innovative clean en]gy te*nologies 9 ,india2 7#c7 to enhance citiz5 access to electricity across ,india2 & 7#d7 to build capacity to measure1 manage1 & adapt to ! risks ( climate-relat$ impacts4 #g4 ,e/abli%m5t ( ,unit$ ,/ates-,india ,climate & ,clean ,en]gy ,p>tn]%ip 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! purposes describ$ 9 section #f %all be advanc$ ?r\gh ! developm5t & execution ( bilat]al initiatives "u an initiative to be kn[n z ! ,unit$ ,/ates-,india ,climate & ,clean ,en]gy ,ag5da #bjcj ,p>tn]%ip 79 ?is ,act ref]r$ to z ! ,unit$ ,/ates-,india ,climate & ,clean ,en]gy ,p>tn]%ip74 7b7 ,functions ,! ,unit$ ,/ates-,india ,climate & ,clean ,en]gy ,p>tn]%ip %all s]ve z-- 7#a7 ! prim>y =um = coop]ation betwe5 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ,india on clean en]gy te*nologies2 & 7#b7 ! me*anism ?r\gh :i* su* coop]ation is fund$4 #h4 ,/rategy = implem5tation ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates-,india ,climate & ,clean ,en]gy ,p>tn]%ip 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #abj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y1 9 consultation ) ! ,adm9i/rator & ! ,secret>y ( ,en]gy1 %all submit to ! appropriate congressional committees a compreh5sive1 integrat$1 multi-ye> /rategy = implem5t+ ! ,unit$ ,/ates-,india ,climate & ,clean ,en]gy ,p>tn]%ip4 7b7 ,flexibility & responsiv5ess ,! /rategy requir$ by subsection 7a7 %all ma9ta9 suffici5t flexibility & responsiv5ess to te*nological innovation ) respect to climate & clean en]gy 9 ,india4 7c7 ,elem5ts ,! /rategy requir$ by subsection 7a7 %all include-- 7#a7 a g5]al description1 develop$ 9 collaboration ) ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,india & local & regional au?orities 9 ,india1 ( ! goals & ongo+ ef=ts 9 ,india-- 7,a7 to increase p[] production2 7,b7 to build & ma9ta9 climate resili5t electrical transmission & di/ribution infra/ructure2 7,c7 to exp& electrical transmission & di/ribution infra/ructure 9 ord] to provide equitable h\sehold & community access to electricity2 7,d7 to implem5t regulatory re=m1 regional int]op]ability1 & transp>5t & acc\ntable gov]nance & ov]sight2 7,e7 to /r5g!n ! reliability & regional int]op]ability ( ! electrical grid2 & 7,f7 = electricity s]vice provid]s-- 7i7 to provide af=dable & reliable p[]2 7ii7 to r$uce te*nical & nonte*nical losses2 7iii7 to collect fees = s]vices2 & 7iv7 to exp& s]vice to und]s]v$ communities2 7,g7 to advance en]gy effici5cy 9 appliances1 build+s1 & ! indu/rial sector2 & 7,h7 to advance dec>bonization across ! en]gy sector ( ,india1 includ+ 9 transport & heavy indu/ry2 7#b7 an assessm5t ( h[ ! initiatives includ$ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates-,india ,climate & ,clean ,en]gy ,p>tn]%ip w support a*ievem5t ( ! clean en]gy & exp&$ en]gy access goals ( ,india1 includ+-- 7,a7 an analysis (-- 7i7 ! flexibility & c>ry+ capacity ( ,india's electrical grid to bett] integrate r5ewable en]gy g5]ation2 & 7ii7 ! /ate ( di/ribut$ r5ewable en]gy 9 ,india2 7,b7 a description ( m>ket b>ri]s to ! deploym5t ( clean en]gy te*nologies1 includ+ di/ribut$ r5ewable en]gy te*nologies bo? on- & (f-grid 9 ,india2 7,c7 an analysis ( ! efficacy ( ef=ts by ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate1 ! ,(fice ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,trade ,repres5tative1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,int]national ,developm5t ,f9ance ,corporation1 & ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,ag5cy = ,int]national ,developm5t to facilitate ! f9anc+ ( ! deploym5t1 importation1 di/ribution1 sale1 leas+1 or m>ket+ ( clean en]gy te*nologies 9 ,india2 & 7,d7 a description ( h[ bol/]+ di/ribut$ r5ewable en]gy c enhance ! ov]all ef=t to increase p[] access 9 ,india2 7#c7 a description ( programs or initiatives 9 exi/5ce z ( ! date ( ! submittal ( ! /rategy t-- 7,a7 meet ! requirem5ts = initiatives "u sections #i ?r\gh #aa2 & 7,b7 c be integrat$ into ! ,unit$ ,/ates-,india ,climate & ,clean ,en]gy ,p>tn]%ip2 7#d7 a li/ ( programs 9 exi/5ce z ( ! date ( ! submittal ( ! /rategy t w be integrat$ into ! ,unit$ ,/ates-,india ,climate & ,clean ,en]gy ,p>tn]%ip2 7#e7 recomm5dations on ! e/abli%m5t ( any new programs to meet ! requirem5ts = initiatives "u sections #i ?r\gh #aa2 & 7#f7 a plan describ+ :i* p>ts ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t %all s]ve z ! lead = :i* compon5ts ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates-,india ,climate & ,clean ,en]gy ,p>tn]%ip4 #i4 ,p>tn]%ips = coop]ation on rese>* & innovation = clean en]gy te*nologies 7a7 ,purpose ,! purpose ( ?is section is-- 7#a7 to promote & accel]ate ! pace ( innovation & deploym5t ( clean en]gy te*nologies2 7#b7 to exp& community & h\sehold access to p[] 9 ,india2 & 7#c7 to facilitate demon/ration projects ( new1 innovative clean en]gy te*nologies4 7b7 ,rese>* & developm5t p>tn]%ips 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,secret>y1 9 coord9ation ) ! ,adm9i/rator & ! ,secret>y ( ,en]gy1 & ) ! coop]ation ( ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,india1 %all promote p>tn]%ips betwe5 ,unit$ ,/ates clean en]gy c5t]s ( excell5ce designat$ "u p>agraph 7#d7 & p>tn] entities 9 ,india describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#e7 on rese>*1 developm5t1 demon/ration1 & comm]cial application ( clean en]gy te*nologies4 7#b7 ,ex*anges2 %>+ ,! p>tn]%ips describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a7 %all include-- 7,a7 ex*anges betwe5 ,unit$ ,/ates clean en]gy c5t]s ( excell5ce designat$ "u p>agraph 7#d7 & p>tn] entities 9 ,india describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#e72 & 7,b7 lawful %>+ ( intellectual prop]ty betwe5 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ,india1 includ+ betwe5 private sector entities 9 ! two c\ntries1 ) respect to-- 7i7 clean en]gy te*nology1 includ+ c>bon capture te*nologies2 7ii7 air condition+ te*nology2 & 7iii7 refrig]ation sy/ems te*nology4 7#c7 ,functions ,unit$ ,/ates clean en]gy c5t]s ( excell5ce designat$ "u p>agraph 7#d71 9 collaboration ) p>tn] entities 9 ,india describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#e71 %all be responsible =-- 7,a7 assess+ diff]5t pot5tial te*nological1 developm5t1 policy1 & te*nical solutions to address capacity con/ra9ts affect+ ! developm5t & deploym5t ( exi/+ & em]g+ en]gy te*nology 9 ,india1 consi/5t ) ! lawful %>+ ( intellectual prop]ty describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#b77;,b72 7,b7 facilitat+ engagem5ts betwe5 en]gy au?orities 9 ,india & private sector clean en]gy te*nology suppli]s & project develop]s t c\ld provide solutions to en]gy capacity *all5ges2 7,c7 ensur+ t local /akehold]s & ho/ communities 9 ,india :]e en]gy projects support$ by p>tn]%ips "u ?is section are be+ develop$ are adequately engag$ & giv5 due consid]ation 9 ! developm5t ( su* projects2 7,d7 arrang+ = ! appropriate & lawful %>+ ( prototyp+1 te*nology transf] activities1 & production facilities = clean en]gy te*nologies1 includ+ assi/ance to clean en]gy te*nology />t-up v5tures2 7,e7 promot+ job tra9+ opportunities 9 ! deploym5t & op]ation ( clean en]gy te*nologies & en]gy transmission2 & 7,f7 p]=m+ su* o!r duties z det]m9$ by ! ,secret>y 9 coord9ation ) ! ,secret>y ( ,en]gy4 7#d7 ,unit$ ,/ates clean en]gy c5t]s ( excell5ce 7,a7 ,designation 7i7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,secret>y1 9 consultation ) ! ,secret>y ( ,en]gy1 %all designate n m ?an #aj eligible entities to be ,unit$ ,/ates clean en]gy c5t]s ( excell5ce4 7ii7 ,limitation ,n m ?an #a_/c ( ! total numb] ( eligible entities designat$ "u clause 7i7 may be ,national ,laboratories4 7,b7 ,eligible entities ,= purposes ( ?is section1 an eligible entity is-- 7i7 an in/itution ( high] education2 or 7ii7 a ,national ,laboratory4 7,c7 ,applications by in/itutions ( high] education ,an in/itution ( high] education seek+ designation z a ,unit$ ,/ates clean en]gy c5t] ( excell5ce "u ?is p>agraph %all submit an application to ! ,secret>y conta9+1 at a m9imum1 ! foll[+3 7i7 ,a description ( all entities )9 ! in/itution t w\ld comprise ! ,unit$ ,/ates clean en]gy c5t] ( excell5ce 79 ?is subp>agraph ref]r$ to z compon5t entities74 7ii7 ,any appropriate in=mation on ! qualifications ( individuals 9 key managem5t positions 9 ! in/itution & ! compon5t entities4 7iii7 ,a full description ( ! gov]nance /ructure & managem5t processes ( ! in/itution & ! compon5t entities1 includ+ a conflict ( int]e/ policy4 7iv7 ,a description ( ! policies & proc$ures ( ! in/itution & ! compon5t entities = manag+ new intellectual prop]ty creat$ by a p>tn]%ip "u ?is section4 7v7 ,a description ( h[ ! in/itution w\ld c>ry out ! functions describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#c74 7vi7 ,recomm5dations on-- 7,i7 ! scope ( "w = ! initial ye> ( activities ( ! in/itution "u ! ,unit$ ,/ates-,india ,climate & ,clean ,en]gy ,p>tn]%ip2 & 7,,ii7 focuses = future programm+4 7,d7 ,selection process ,! ,secret>y1 9 coord9ation ) ! ,secret>y ( ,en]gy1 %all select eligible entities = designation z ,unit$ ,/ates clean en]gy c5t]s ( excell5ce "u ?is p>agraph ?r\gh an op5 & competitive process4 7,e7 ,selection crit]ia ,! ,secret>y1 9 coord9ation ) ! ,secret>y ( ,en]gy1 %all e/abli% crit]ia = select+ ,unit$ ,/ates clean en]gy c5t]s ( excell5ce bas$ on-- 7i7 an evaluation (-- 7,i7 ! /r5g? ( ! gov]nance /ructure ( an eligible entity & ! entities )9 ! eligible entity t w\ld comprise ! ,unit$ ,/ates clean en]gy c5t] ( excell5ce2 7,,ii7 ! exp]tise & exp]i5ce ( key rese>* managem5t & academic p]sonnel ( an eligible entity2 7,,iii7 ! demon/rat$ k ( an eligible entity ) respect to-- 7aa7 en]gy m>kets 9 ,india2 7bb7 regulatory frameworks & en]gy policies 9 ,india2 7cc7 p[] s]vice provid]s 9 ,india2 7dd7 appli$ en]gy te*nologies 9 ,india2 & 7ee7 en]gy *all5ges1 includ+ capacity con/ra9ts1 9 ,india2 & 7,,iv7 ! capability ( an eligible entity to conduct regional en]gy m>ket analyses & assessm5ts ( ! practicality ( apply+ v>i\s clean en]gy te*nologies to address v>i\s en]gy *all5ges 9 ,india2 7ii7 commitm5ts ( co-fund+ f non-,f$]al s\rces2 7iii7 ! capability ( an eligible entity to attract mat*+ funds f bo? non-,f$]al & nongov]nm5tal s\rces = foll[-on inve/m5ts 9 widespread application ( successful projects2 & 7iv7 ! capability & exp]i5ce ( an eligible entity 9 manag+ te*nology transf] programs4 7,f7 ,selection priority ,! ,secret>y1 9 coord9ation ) ! ,secret>y ( ,en]gy1 %all select eligible entities = designation z ,unit$ ,/ates clean en]gy c5t]s ( excell5ce "u ?is p>agraph 9 a mann] t repres5ts ! geographic div]sity ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#e7 ,p>tn] in/itutions 9 ,india 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,secret>y1 9 consultation ) ! ,secret>y ( ,en]gy1 & 9 collaboration ) ! appropriate m9i/ries ( ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,india1 %all support ! e/abli%m5t ( p>tn]%ips betwe5 ,unit$ ,/ates clean en]gy c5t]s ( excell5ce designat$ "u p>agraph 7#d7 & p>tn] entities 9 ,india4 7,b7 ,eligibility & selection ,! ,secret>y %all enc\rage ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,india to select p>tn] entities describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a7 = p>ticipation 9 p>tn]%ips "u ?is section bas$ on crit]ia simil> to ! crit]ia = eligibility & selection ( ,unit$ ,/ates clean en]gy c5t]s ( excell5ce describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#d74 7,c7 ,pair+ ,! ,secret>y1 9 consultation ) ! ,secret>y ( ,en]gy1 & 9 collaboration ) ! relevant m9i/ries ( ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,india1 %all pair select$ ,unit$ ,/ates clean en]gy c5t]s ( excell5ce designat$ "u p>agraph 7#d7 & p>tn] entities 9 ,india accord+ to ! /r5g? & simil>ities ( ! respective applications4 7#f7 ,private sector involvem5t ,unit$ ,/ates clean en]gy c5t]s ( excell5ce p>ticipat+ 9 p>tn]%ips "u ?is section are enc\rag$ to1 9 collaboration ) _! respective p>tn] entities 9 ,india "u p>agraph 7#e7-- 7,a7 collaborate ) private sector en]gy & te*nology companies2 & 7,b7 id5tify private sector entities t w contribute res\rces to ! initiatives & projects develop$ ?r\gh p>tn]%ips "u ?is section4 7c7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is section3 7#a7 ,in/itution ( high] education ,! t]m in/itution ( high] education has ! mean+ giv5 t t]m 9 section #aja7;a7 ( ! ,high] ,education ,act ( #aife 7#bj ,u4,s4,c4 #ajja7;a774 7#b7 ,national ,laboratory ,! t]m ,national ,laboratory has ! mean+ giv5 t t]m 9 section #b ( ! ,en]gy ,policy ,act ( #bjje 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #aehja74 7d7 ,au?orization ( appropriations 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,!re is au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ #ej1jjj1jjj = ea* ( fiscal ye>s #bjbb ?r\gh #bjbf = ! ,jo9t ,clean ,en]gy ,rese>* & ,developm5t ,c5t] e/abli%$ by ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,en]gy & ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,india4 7#b7 ,use ( funds ,am\nts au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 may be us$ only = clean en]gy projects4 7e7 ,unit$ ,/ates-,india ,climate & ,clean ,en]gy ,p>tn]%ip ,all initiatives e/abli%$ or cont9u$ "u ! au?orities ( ?is section %all be "p ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates-,india ,climate & ,clean ,en]gy ,p>tn]%ip4 #aj4 ,initiatives = te*nical assi/ance = grid improvem5t & en]gy effici5cy 9 ,india 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,secret>y1 9 consultation ) ! ,adm9i/rator & ! ,secret>y ( ,en]gy1 & ) ! coop]ation ( ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,india & regional au?orities )9 ,india1 %all support initiatives1 includ+ new initiatives & initiatives 9 exi/5ce z ( ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 z appropriate1 to provide te*nical assi/ance & exp]tise on electrical grid & en]gy effici5cy improvem5ts 9 ,india = ! foll[+ purposes3 7#a7 ,exp&+ & improv+ ! reliability1 flexibility1 & resili5ce ( ! electrical grid to rea* all regions & populations4 7#b7 ,develop+ microgrids or di/ribut$ en]gy res\rces 9 areas 9 :i* connection to ! l>g] electrical grid is *all5g+4 7#c7 ,increas+ ! optimal integration ( r5ewable en]gy into ! electrical grid4 7#d7 ,enhanc+ ! int]connectivity ( electrical grids across ,/ates ( ,india4 7#e7 ,boo/+ ! en]gy /orage capacity ( ! electrical grid4 7#f7 ,develop+ /&>ds = clean en]gy te*nologies1 sm>t build+s1 & data c5t]s4 7#g7 ,increas+ deploym5t ( sm>t met]s & o!r en]gy effici5cy te*nology4 7#h7 ,increas+ ! en]gy effici5cy ( build+s1 appliances1 & ! indu/rial sector4 7#i7 ,improv+ pollution controls & ! effici5cy ( fossil fuel electric g5]at+ units4 7b7 ,au?orization ( appropriations ,!re are au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ su* sums z may be necess>y to c>ry out ?is section4 7c7 ,unit$ ,/ates-,india ,climate & ,clean ,en]gy ,p>tn]%ip ,all initiatives e/abli%$ or cont9u$ "u ! au?orities ( ?is section %all be "p ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates-,india ,climate & ,clean ,en]gy ,p>tn]%ip4 #aa4 ,initiatives = g5]ation ( new r5ewable en]gy 9 ,india 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,secret>y1 9 coord9ation ) ! ,adm9i/rator & ! ,secret>y ( ,en]gy1 & ) ! approval ( ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,india1 %all support initiatives1 includ+ new initiatives & initiatives 9 exi/5ce z ( ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 z appropriate1 to develop new r5ewable en]gy g5]ation capacity 9 ,india4 7b7 ,selection ( initiatives ,9 select+ initiatives to support "u subsection 7a71 ! ,secret>y1 9 consultation ) ! ,secret>y ( ,en]gy1 & 9 coord9ation ) ! ,adm9i/rator1 %all take into acc\nt ! priorities ( ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,india1 includ+ su* gov]nm5t's t>get ( in/all+ #dej gigawatts ( r5ewable en]gy capacity by #bjcj & relat$ goals e/abli%$ by ! ,int5d$ ,nationally ,det]m9$ ,contribution ( ,india to ! ,p>is ,agreem5t1 done at ,p>is ,decemb] #ab1 #bjae4 7c7 ,au?orization ( appropriations ,!re are au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ su* sums z may be necess>y to c>ry out ?is section4 7d7 ,unit$ ,/ates-,india ,climate & ,clean ,en]gy ,p>tn]%ip ,all initiatives e/abli%$ or cont9u$ "u ! au?orities ( ?is section %all be "p ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates-,india ,climate & ,clean ,en]gy ,p>tn]%ip4 #ab4 ,report on promotion ( ,/ate-,/ate clean en]gy coop]ation 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y1 9 coord9ation ) ! ,adm9i/rator & ! ,secret>y ( ,en]gy1 %all submit to ! appropriate congressional committees a report on ! prospects = coop]ation betwe5 ,/ates ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ,/ates ( ,india on clean en]gy4 7b7 ,elem5ts ,! report requir$ by subsection 7a7 %all include-- 7#a7 an assessm5t ( :i* areas h ! mo/ pot5tial = coop]ation betwe5 ,/ates ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ,/ates ( ,india on clean en]gy te*nologies1 includ+ ) respect to-- 7,a7 integrat+ clean en]gy into ,/ate electrical grids2 7,b7 improv+ ! effici5cy ( ,/ate electrical grids2 7,c7 increas+ ! resili5cy ( ,/ate electrical grids1 especially aga9/ cyb] attacks2 7,d7 improv+ p[] transmission & di/ribution )9 ,/ates2 7,e7 enabl+ exp&$ use ( electric vehicles2 7,f7 increas+ en]gy effici5cy ( build+s & me?ods ( transportation2 & 7,g7 demon/ration projects ( new clean en]gy te*nologies1 includ+ 9 indu/rial sectors t are h>d to dec>bonize2 7#b7 an analysis ( pot5tial opportunities = coop]ation betwe5 ,/ates ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ,/ates ( ,india on ! developm5t & deploym5t ( clean en]gy res\rces ?r\gh-- 7,a7 ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t programs 9 exi/5ce z ( ! date ( ! submittal ( ! report t provide f9ancial support1 te*nical assi/ance1 or o!r support = subnational coop]ation2 or 7,b7 any ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t =ums 9 exi/5ce z ( su* date to promote subnational communication2 & 7#c7 recomm5dations = /eps ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t1 ) ! coop]ation ( ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,india1 c take to promote coop]ation betwe5 ,/ates ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ,/ates ( ,india on clean en]gy1 :i* %all include recomm5dations on-- 7,a7 :i* programs or =ums 9 exi/5ce z ( ! date ( ! submittal ( ! report %\ld be us$ to promote su* coop]ation2 7,b7 new programs or =ums t c\ld be creat$ to promote su* coop]ation1 & :e!r ! creation ( ^? programs requires additional au?orities2 7,c7 :at ag5cies or (fices )9 ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t %\ld lead ! implem5tation ( ea* recomm5d$ program or =um2 7,d7 :at additional fund+ w\ld be ne$$ to implem5t ea* recomm5d$ program or =um2 & 7,e7 :at role ! ,unit$ ,/ates mission to ,india %\ld play 9 promot+ su* coop]ation4 #ac4 ,unit$ ,/ates-,india climate *ange risk r$uction & resili5ce coop]ation 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,adm9i/rator1 "u ! direction ( ! ,secret>y1 %all "w coop]atively ) ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,india on integrat+ sci5tifically support$ climate *ange risk r$uction & build+ resili5ce capacities 9 ,india4 7b7 ,priority ,advanc+ ! risk r$uction & resili5ce capacities describ$ 9 subsection 7a7 %all be a priority = ,unit$ ,/ates diplomatic1 security1 & developm5t programs )9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates mission to ,india4 7c7 ,support ,! ,adm9i/rator1 "u ! direction ( ! ,secret>y1 & 9 coord9ation ) o!r ag5cies ) direct int]national developm5t programs & inve/m5ts1 %all support ef=ts-- 7#a7 to bol/] resili5ce capacities to ! effects ( climate *ange 9 ,india by support+ ef=ts 9 ,india to help ensure t climate risk assessm5ts & security plann+ 9 ,india adequately evaluate & acc\nt = risks & vuln]abilities associat$ ) ! effects ( climate *ange us+ be/-available climate *ange data1 =eca/s1 tools1 & in=mation2 7#b7 to use %>$ k1 data1 =eca/s1 tools1 in=mation1 frameworks1 & lessons le>n$ 9 incorporat+ climate *ange resili5ce programm+1 plann+1 projects1 inve/m5ts1 & relat$ fund+ decisions2 & 7#c7 to "w ) civil society & local lead]s1 z appropriate-- 7,a7 to id5tify risks associat$ ) ! effects ( climate *ange 9 ,india2 & 7,b7 to enc\rage & support ef=ts 9 ,india to enhance resili5ce to ! effects ( climate *ange4 7d7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is section3 7#a7 ,ag5cies ) direct int]national developm5t programs & inve/m5ts ,! t]m ag5cies ) direct int]national developm5t programs & inve/m5ts includes-- 7,a7 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate2 7,b7 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,agriculture2 7,c7 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ! ,int]ior2 7,d7 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,ag5cy = ,int]national ,developm5t2 7,e7 ! ,mill5nium ,*all5ge ,corporation2 7,f7 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,int]national ,developm5t ,f9ance ,corporation2 & 7,g7 ! ,trade & ,developm5t ,ag5cy4 7#b7 ,resili5ce ,! t]m resili5ce means ! ability ( an individual1 h\sehold1 community1 c\ntry1 or region to )/&1 adapt to1 & quickly recov] f %ocks & /resses associat$ ) ! effects ( climate *ange4