,i #aagth ,,congress #b;d ,session ,h4 ,r4 #ggjh ,,in ,,the ,,house ,,of ,,representatives ,may #aj1 #bjbb,mr4 ,lowenthal 7for himself1 ,mr4 ,correa1 ,mrs4 ,steel1 ,mr4 ,connolly1 ,ms4 ,norton1 ,mr4 ,mc,govern1 ,mr4 ,johnson of ,georgia1 ,ms4 ,meng1 ,mrs4 ,watson ,coleman1 ,ms4 ,porter1 ,ms4 ,lofgren1 ,ms4 ,eshoo1 ,ms4 ,jayapal1 ,ms4 ,velzquez1 ,ms4 ,williams of ,georgia1 ,ms4 ,snchez1 and ,ms4 ,tlaib7 introduced the following bill2 which was referred to the ,committee on the ,judiciary ,a ,,bill ,to halt removal of certain nationals of ,vietnam1 and for other purposes4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,honor ,our ,commitment ,act of #bjbb4 #b4 ,findings ,congress finds as follows3 7#a7 ,from ,april to ,september #aige1 the ,united ,states conducted ,operation ,new ,arrival to relocate #acj1jjj ,vietnamese refugees to the ,united ,states following the end of the ,vietnam ,war4 ,during this time1 more than #ej1jjj ,vietnamese refugees were processed through ,camp ,pendleton for resettlement in southern ,california4 7#b7 ,in the #d decades since they fled ,vietnam as refugees1 ,vietnamese ,americans have woven their stories into the ,american fabric4 7#c7 ,the largest concentrations of ,vietnamese ,americans can be found in ,orange ,county1 ,california1 followed by ,san ,jose 7,california71 ,houston 7,texas71 ,seattle 7,washington71 ,northern ,virginia1 and ,new ,orleans 7,louisiana74 7#d7 ,according to the ,american ,community ,survey1 #a4d million ,americans speak ,vietnamese at home1 the fourth-most-common language other than ,english4 7#e7 ,immigrants may find it difficult to assimilate into their new communities as a result of the trauma of war4 ,a #bjah study published by ,rashmi ,gangamma and ,daran ,shipman in the ,journal of ,marital and ,family ,therapy noted that the traumatic nature of 7an immigrant's7 forced displacement flight1 and resettlement can increase vulnerability to mental distress4 ,first generation immigrant children are especially vulnerable to gang violence when their parents find it difficult to navigate their new communities culturally and politically4 7#f7 ,in #bjjh1 the ,united ,states and ,vietnam signed a bilateral repatriation agreement1 hereinafter known as the #bjjh ,vietnam-,u4,s4 ,memorandum of ,understanding 7,,mou74 7#g7 ,according to ,section #b1 ,article #b of the #bjjh ,vietnam-,u4,s4 ,,mou1 ,vietnamese citizens are not subject to return to ,vietnam under this ,agreement if they arrived in the ,united ,states before ,july #ab1 #aiie1 the date on which diplomatic relations were re-established between the ,u4,s4 ,government and the ,vietnamese ,government4 ,the ,u4,s4 ,government and the ,vietnamese ,government maintain their respective legal positions relative to ,vietnamese citizens who departed ,vietnam for the ,united ,states prior to that date44 7#h7 ,under ,president ,george ,bush and ,president ,barack ,obama1 the ,united ,states recognized the #bjjh ,vietnam-,u4,s4 ,,mou's protections and refrained from deporting pre-#aiie ,vietnamese refugees4 7#i7 ,in ,november #bjbj1 ,president ,donald ,trump's ,administration signed a new agreement with ,vietnam which allows for the deportation of ,vietnamese refugees who arrived in the ,united ,states prior to ,july #ab1 #aiie4 ,this includes lawful permanent residents who have committed certain minor crimes and others who came to the ,united ,states as children after the ,vietnam ,war4 #c4 ,limitation on the detention and removal of nationals of ,vietnam 7a7 ,limitation on detention and removal ,except as provided in subsection 7b71 an alien may not be detained or removed from the ,united ,states on or after the date of enactment of this ,act if the alien-- 7#a7 is a national of ,vietnam2 7#b7 entered the ,united ,states on or before ,july #ab1 #aiie and has continuously resided in the ,united ,states since such entry2 and 7#c7 is subject to a final order of removal4 7b7 ,exception ,subsection 7a7 shall not apply to an alien if-- 7#a7 the ,secretary of ,homeland ,security determines1 based on credible facts1 that the alien is directly responsible for harming the security of the ,united ,states2 or 7#b7 the alien is subject to extradition4 7c7 ,employment authorization ,the ,secretary of ,homeland ,security shall authorize an alien described in subsection 7a7 to engage in employment in the ,united ,states and provide such alien with an employment authorized endorsement or other appropriate work permit4 #d4 ,notice for certain ,vietnamese nationals with removal orders 7a7 ,in general ,not later than #fj days after the date of enactment of this ,act1 the ,secretary of ,homeland ,security shall provide notice of the provisions of this ,act to each alien described in section #c7;a74 7b7 ,contents of notice ,the notice described in subsection 7a7 shall include information explaining the requirements and instructions for filing a motion to reopen removal proceedings under section #bdj7;c77#g7 of the ,immigration and ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #abbi;a7c77#g774 #e4 ,judicial review 7a7 ,review ,notwithstanding any other provision of law1 an individual or entity who has been harmed by a violation of this ,act may file an action in an appropriate district court of the ,united ,states to seek declaratory or injunctive relief4 7b7 ,rule of construction ,nothing in this ,act may be construed to preclude an action filed pursuant to subsection 7a7 from proceeding as a class action 7as such term is defined in section #agaa of title #bh1 ,united ,states ,code74