,i #aagth ,,congress #b;d ,session ,h4 ,r4 #gdbi ,,in ,,the ,,house ,,of ,,representatives ,april #f1 #bjbb,mr4 ,sherman 7for himself1 ,mr4 ,green of ,texas1 ,ms4 ,dean1 ,ms4 ,adams1 ,ms4 ,bourdeaux1 ,mr4 ,lawson of ,florida1 ,mr4 ,cleaver1 ,mr4 ,costa1 ,mr4 ,doggett1 ,mr4 ,garamendi1 ,mr4 ,lieu1 ,mrs4 ,carolyn ,b4 ,maloney of ,new ,york1 ,mr4 ,mfume1 ,mr4 ,pappas1 ,mr4 ,vargas1 and ,ms4 ,wild7 introduced the following bill2 which was referred to the ,committee on ,financial ,services1 and in addition to the ,committee on ,foreign ,affairs1 for a period to be subsequently determined by the ,speaker1 in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned ,a ,,bill ,to impose sanctions with respect to the use of cryptocurrency to facilitate transactions by ,russian persons subject to sanctions1 and for other purposes4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,russian ,digital ,asset ,sanctions ,compliance ,act of #bjbb4 #b4 ,definitions ,in this ,act3 7#a7 ,appropriate congressional committees and leadership ,the term appropriate congressional committees and leadership means-- 7,a7 the ,committee on ,banking1 ,housing1 and ,urban ,affairs1 the ,committee on ,foreign ,relations1 and the majority and minority leaders of the ,senate2 and 7,b7 the ,committee on ,financial ,services1 the ,committee on ,foreign ,affairs1 and the speaker1 the majority leader1 and the minority leader of the ,house of ,representatives4 7#b7 ,digital assets ,the term digital assets means any digital representation of value1 financial assets and instruments1 or claims that are used to make payments or investments1 or to transmit or exchange funds or the equivalent thereof1 that are issued or represented in digital form through the use of distributed ledger technology4 7#c7 ,digital asset trading platform ,the term digital asset trading platform means a person1 or group of persons1 that operates as an exchange or other trading facility for the purchase1 sale1 lending1 or borrowing of digital assets4 7#d7 ,digital asset transaction facilitator ,the term digital asset transaction facilitator means-- 7,a7 any person1 or group of persons1 that significantly and materially facilitates the purchase1 sale1 lending1 borrowing1 exchange1 custody1 holding1 validation1 or creation of digital assets on the account of others1 including any communication protocol1 decentralized finance technology1 smart contract1 or other software1 including open-source computer code-- 7i7 deployed through the use of distributed ledger or any similar technology2 and 7ii7 that provides a mechanism for multiple users to purchase1 sell1 lend1 borrow1 or trade digital assets2 and 7,b7 any person1 or group of persons1 that the ,secretary of the ,treasury otherwise determines to be significantly and materially facilitating digital assets transactions in violation of sanctions4 7#e7 ,foreign person ,the term foreign person means an individual or entity that is not a ,united ,states person4 7#f7 ,united ,states person ,the term ,united ,states person means-- 7,a7 an individual who is a ,united ,states citizen or an alien lawfully admitted for permanent residence to the ,united ,states2 or 7,b7 an entity organized under the laws of the ,united ,states or any jurisdiction within the ,united ,states1 including a foreign branch of such an entity4 #c4 ,imposition of sanctions with respect to the use of digital assets to facilitate transactions by ,russian persons subject to sanctions 7a7 ,report required ,not later than #ij days after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 and periodically thereafter as necessary1 the ,president shall submit to ,congress a report identifying any foreign person that-- 7#a7 operates a digital asset trading platform or is a digital asset transaction facilitator2 and 7#b7 7,a7 has significantly and materially assisted1 sponsored1 or provided financial1 material1 or technological support for1 or goods or services to or in support of any person with respect to which sanctions have been imposed by the ,united ,states relating to the ,russian ,federation1 including by facilitating transactions that evade such sanctions2 or 7,b7 is owned or controlled by1 or acting or purporting to act for or on behalf of any person with respect to which sanctions have been imposed by the ,united ,states relating to the ,russian ,federation4 7b7 ,imposition of sanctions ,the ,president may exercise all of the powers granted to the ,president under the ,international ,emergency ,economic ,powers ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agja et seq47 to the extent necessary to block and prohibit all transactions in property and interests in property of a foreign person identified in a report submitted under subsection 7a7 if such property and interests in property are in the ,united ,states1 come within the ,united ,states1 or are or come within the possession or control of a ,united ,states person4 7c7 ,implementation2 penalties 7#a7 ,implementation ,the ,president may exercise all authorities provided under sections #bjc and #bje of the ,international ,emergency ,economic ,powers ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agjb and #agjd7 to carry out this section4 7#b7 ,penalties ,a person that violates1 attempts to violate1 conspires to violate1 or causes a violation of this section or any regulation1 license1 or order issued to carry out this section shall be subject to the penalties set forth in subsections 7b7 and 7c7 of section #bjf of the ,international ,emergency ,economic ,powers ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agje7 to the same extent as a person that commits an unlawful act described in subsection 7a7 of that section4 7d7 ,national security waiver ,the ,president may waive the imposition of sanctions under this section with respect to a person if the ,president-- 7#a7 determines that such a waiver is in the national security interests of the ,united ,states2 and 7#b7 submits to ,congress a notification of the waiver and the reasons for the waiver4 7e7 ,exceptions 7#a7 ,exception for intelligence activities ,this section shall not apply with respect to activities subject to the reporting requirements under title ,v of the ,national ,security ,act of #aidg 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cjia et seq47 or any authorized intelligence activities of the ,united ,states4 7#b7 ,exception relating to importation of goods 7,a7 ,in general ,the authority to block and prohibit all transactions in all property and interests in property under subsection 7b7 shall not include the authority or a requirement to impose sanctions on the importation of goods4 7,b7 ,good ,in this paragraph1 the term good means any article1 natural or manmade substance1 material1 supply or manufactured product1 including inspection and test equipment1 and excluding technical data4 #d4 ,discretionary prohibition of transactions ,the ,secretary of the ,treasury may require that no digital asset trading platform or digital asset transaction facilitator that does business in the ,united ,states transact with1 or fulfill transactions of1 digital asset addresses that are known to be1 or could reasonably be known to be1 affiliated with persons headquartered or domiciled in the ,russian ,federation if the ,secretary-- 7#a7 determines that exercising such authority is important to the national interest of the ,united ,states2 and 7#b7 not later than #ij days after exercising the authority described in paragraph 7#a71 submits to the appropriate congressional committees and leadership a report on the basis for any determination under that paragraph4 #e4 ,transaction reporting ,not later than #abj days after the date of enactment of this ,act1 the ,financial ,crimes ,enforcement ,network shall require ,united ,states persons engaged in a transaction with a value greater than #aj1jjj in digital assets through #a or more accounts outside of the ,united ,states to file a report described in section #ajaj4cej of title #ca1 ,code of ,federal ,regulations1 using the form described in that section1 in accordance with section #ecad of title #ca1 ,united ,states ,code4 #f4 ,reports 7a7 ,in general ,not later than #abj days after the date of enactment of this ,act1 the ,secretary of the ,treasury shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees and leadership a report on the progress of the ,department of the ,treasury in carrying out this ,act1 including any resources needed by the ,department to improve implementation and progress in coordinating with governments of countries that are allies or partners of the ,united ,states4 7b7 ,other reports ,not later than #abj days after the date of enactment of this ,act1 and every year thereafter1 the ,secretary of the ,treasury shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees and leadership and make publicly available a report identifying the digital asset trading platforms that the ,office of ,foreign ,assets ,control of the ,department of the ,treasury determines to be high risk for sanctions evasion1 money laundering1 or other illicit activities4 ,any exchange included in the report may petition the ,office of ,foreign ,assets ,control for removal1 which shall be granted upon demonstrating that the exchange is taking steps sufficient to comply with applicable ,united ,states law4