,i  #aag? ,,congress  #b;d ,session  ,h4
 ,r4 #gbje  ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,(          
,,repres5tatives  ,m>* #bd1 #bjbb,mrs4  
,d+ell 7= h]self & ,mr4 ,upton7         
introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to
 ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y  ,a ,,bill 
,to am5d title #bh1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1
 to ensure ^? :o incur losses z a result
 ( ho/ile invasion 9 ,europe h access to
 ! ,unit$ ,/ates c\rts to recov]        
damages1 & = o!r purposes4  #a4 ,%ort   
title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z !         
,ukra9ian ,sov]eignty ,act ( #bjbb4  #b4
 ,au?oriz+ c]ta9 actions 9 ,unit$ ,/ates
 c\rts  7a7 ,9 g5]al ,*apt] #ig ( title 
#bh1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by   
add+ aft] section #afje;,b ! foll[+3    
#afje;,c4 ,au?oriz+ c]ta9 actions 9     
,unit$ ,/ates c\rts  7a7 ,civil action  
,not)/&+ any o!r provision ( law1 a     
=eign /ate %all n be immune f !         
jurisdiction ( ! c\rts ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates
 9 any case 9 :i* money damages are     
s\ght aga9/ ! =eign /ate = physical     
injury1 includ+ dea?1 prop]ty damage1 or

 loss ( prop]ty caus$ by ! =eign /ate's 
invasion ( ano!r sov]eign nation locat$ 
9 ,europe if su* invasion-- 7#a7 0 by or
 at ! direction ( ! =eign /ate          
irrespective ( :]e su* injury1 dea?1    
damage1 or loss occurr$2 &  7#b7 has    
be51 at any "t1 condemn$ by ! ,g5]al    
,assembly ( ! ,unit$ ,nations & by a    
concurr5t resolution or sep>ate         
resolutions ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,h\se (   
,repres5tatives & ! ,unit$ ,/ates       
,s5ate4  7b7 ,atta*m5t ,not)/&+ any o!r 
provision ( law1 includ+ ! limitations 9
 section #afaj1 ! prop]ty 9 ! ,unit$    
,/ates ( ! aggressor =eign /ate %all n  
be immune f atta*m5t 9 aid ( execution1 
or f execution1 ^u a judgm5t ent]$ by a 
c\rt ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates or ( a ,/ate aft]
 ! effective date ( ?is ,act4  7c7      
,jurisdiction ,! di/rict c\rts ( !      
,unit$ ,/ates %all h orig9al            
jurisdiction1 )\t reg>d to ! am\nt 9    
controv]sy1 ( any civil action made "u  
?is section4 ,p]sonal jurisdiction ov] a
 =eign /ate %all exi/ z to ea* claim =  

relief :]e s]vice has be5 made pursuant 
to section #afjh4  7d7 ,def9itions ,9   
?is section1 ! t]m3 7#a7 ,=eign /ate ,! 
t]m =eign /ate includes-- 7,a7 a =eign  
/ate z def9$ by section #afjc7;a72  7,b7
 an ag5cy or in/rum5tality ( a =eign    
/ate z def9$ by section #afjc7;b72 &    
7,c7 any (ficial ( a =eign /ate & any   
citiz5 ( su* /ate subject to any        
sanction by ! ,unit$ ,/ates ?r\gh !     
,dep>tm5t ( ,comm]ce1 ! ,dep>tm5t (     
,ju/ice1 or ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate4  7#b7  
,europe ,! t]m ,europe includes ! foll[+
 sov]eign nations3 7,a7 ,ea* sov]eign   
nation t is a memb] ( ! ,european       
,union4  7,b7 ,unit$ ,k+dom4  7,c7      
,norway4  7,d7 ,switz]l&4  7,e7 ,dani%  
autonom\s t]ritory ( ,gre5l&4  7,f7     
,bulg>ia4  7,g7 ,romania4  7,h7 ,ukra9e1
 includ+ ,crimea1 ,luhansk1 & ,donetsk4 
7,i7 ,croatia4  7,j7 ,republic ( ,nor?  
,mac$onia4  7,k7 ,albania4  7,l7 ,bosnia
 & ,h]zogov9a4  7,m7 ,mont5egro4  7,n7  
,moldova4  7,o7 ,&orra4  7,p7 ,icel&4   
7,q7 ,lie*t5/e94  7,r7 ,san ,m>9o4  4   

7b7 ,cl]ical am5dm5t ,! table ( sections
 = *apt] #ig ( title #bh1 ,unit$ ,/ates 
,code1 is am5d$ by ins]t+ be=e ! item   
relat+ to section #afje;,b ! foll[+ new 
item3  #afje;,c4 ,au?oriz+ c]ta9 actions
 9 ,unit$ ,/ates c\rts4  4  7c7         
,effective date2 applicability ,!       
am5dm5ts made by ?is ,act %all take     
effect on ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act
 & %all apply ) respect to any invasion 
( a sov]eign nation occurr+ "o ye> prior
 to1 on1 or aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t (  
?is ,act4