,,iii #aaf? ,,congress #b;d ,session ,s4 ,,res4 #fgd ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,! ,,unit$ ,,/ates ,augu/ #f1 #bjbj,mr4 ,m55dez 7= himself & ,mr4 ,leahy7 submitt$ ! foll[+ resolution2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,=eign ,relations ,,resolution ,commemorat+ ,june #bj1 #bjbj1 z ,_w ,refugee ,day4 ,:]eas ,_w ,refugee ,day is a global ev5t to ackn[l$ge ! c\rage1 /r5g?1 & det]m9ation ( wom51 m51 & *ildr5 :o are =c$ to flee _! homes due to p]secution2 ,:]eas1 accord+ to ! ,unit$ ,nations ,high ,commission] = ,refugees 7ref]r$ to 9 ?is preamble z 8,,unhcr07 & section #aja7;a77#db7 ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aaja7;a77#db771 z add$ by section #bja ( ! ,refugee ,act ( #aihj 7,public ,law #if-bab71 a refugee is a p]son :o-- 7#a7 is outside ( ! c\ntry ( 8 or h] nationality or habitual resid5ce2 & 7#b7 is unable or unwill+ to return because ( a well-f\nd$ fe> ( p]secution = reasons ( race1 religion1 nationality1 political op9ion1 or memb]%ip 9 a p>ticul> social gr\p2 ,:]eas1 accord+ to ! ,,unhcr1 at ! end ( #bjai-- 7#a7 !re 7 at lea/ #gi1ejj1jjj =cibly displac$ p worldwide1 :i* is ! wor/ displacem5t crisis 9 record$ hi/ory1 includ+-- 7,a7 #bi1fjj1jjj refugees2 7,b7 m ?an #de1gjj1jjj int]nally displac$ p2 & 7,c7 #d1bjj1jjj asylum seek]s2 7#b7 #a p]son out ( e #ig p worldwide 0 a refugee1 an asylum seek]1 or an int]nally displac$ p]son2 7#c7 ! numb] ( refugees "u ,,unhcr's m&ate _h d\bl$ s9ce #bjaj2 7#d7 #fh p]c5t ( ! _w's refugees came f only #e c\ntries 7,syria1 ,v5ezuela1 ,afghani/an1 ,s\? ,sudan1 & ,burma72 7#e7 #gc p]c5t ( all refugees 7 resid+ 9 c\ntries adjac5t to ! c\ntries f :i* !y _h fl$2 7#f7 approximately #ca1jjj1jjj ( ! p :o _h be5 =cibly displac$ & #ej p]c5t ( all refugees 7 *ildr5 y\ng] ?an #ah ye>s ( age1 millions ( :om 7 unable to access basic s]vices1 includ+ education2 7#g7 approximately #aa1jjj1jjj p 7 newly displac$ due to rec5t conflict or p]secution1 includ+ #h1fjj1jjj int]nally displac$ p]sons & #b1djj1jjj refugees & asylum seek]s1 repres5t+ an av]age ( at lea/ #cj1jjj su* p p] day2 7#h7 m ?an #ej p]c5t ( ! population ( ,syria 7at lea/ #ac1jjj1jjj p7 7 displac$1 ei!r across ! int]national bord] or )9 ,syria1 :i* repres5ts ! l>ge/ displacem5t crisis 9 ! _w today2 7#i7 m ?an #a1djj1jjj refugees ne$$ resettlem5t to a ?ird c\ntry 7an #hj-p]c5t increase s9ce #bjaa71 :ile only #ajg1hjj refugees 7 resettl$ to a total ( #bf c\ntries2 & 7#aj7 only #cag1bjj refugees volunt>ily return$ to _! c\ntry or place ( orig91 :i* repres5ts few] ?an #b p]c5t ( ! #bj1djj1jjj refugees "u ,,unhcr's m&ate2 ,:]eas millions ( refugees ar\nd ! _w are /ateless 7n recogniz$ z nationals by any /ate7 & !re=e require a pa? to citiz5%ip z "p ( any solution to _! displacem5t2 ,:]eas refugee *ildr5 are #e times m likely to be out ( s*ool ?an non-refugee *ildr52 ,:]eas refugees :o are wom5 & girls are (t5 at great] risk ( viol5ce1 human traffick+1 exploitation1 & g5d]-bas$ viol5ce2 ,:]eas m ?an #ej p]c5t ( refugees reside 9 urban areas2 ,:]eas #he p]c5t ( refugees & asylum seek]s reside 9 develop+ c\ntries1 :i* places enorm\s additional pressure on ! already limit$ res\rces ( ^? c\ntries2 ,:]eas ! av]age l5g? ( "t refugees rema9 displac$ f _! home c\ntry ranges betwe5 #aj & #bf ye>s2 ,:]eas :ile refugee resettlem5t is a critical solution = refugees1 few] ?an #aj p]c5t ( global resettlem5t ne$s h be5 met & global refugee resettlem5t opportunities h fall5 by #ej p]c5t s9ce #bjaf2 ,:]eas ! ,unit$ ,/ates resettlem5t program1 :i* 0 e/abli%$ #dj ye>s ago-- 7#a7 is a lifesav+ solution crucial to global humanit>ian ef=ts2 7#b7 /r5g!ns global security2 7#c7 advances ,unit$ ,/ates =eign policy goals2 7#d7 supports regional ho/ c\ntries2 & 7#e7 assi/s individuals & families 9 ne$2 ,:]eas ! ,unit$ ,/ates annual refugee admissions ceil+ fell f #he1jjj 9 fiscal ye> #bjaf to #ah1jjj 9 fiscal ye> #bjbj1 :i* repres5ts ! l[e/ level 9 ! hi/ory ( ! program2 ,:]eas1 z ( ,june #ai1 #bjbj 7#i mon?s into fiscal ye> #bjbj71 ! ,unit$ ,/ates _h welcom$ only #g1fhd refugees into ! c\ntry1 :i* is few] ?an #ej p]c5t ( ! ,presid5t's #ah1jjj refugee admissions ceil+2 ,:]eas1 at ?is pace1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates w n meet its fiscal ye> #bjbj refugee admissions goal2 ,:]eas1 = fiscal ye> #bjbj1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 irrespective ( global resettlem5t ne$s1 designat$ new !matic & regional allocations = ,unit$ ,/ates refugee admissions t prioritize-- 7#a7 refugees flee+ p]secution on acc\nt ( religi\s p]secution2 7#b7 ,iraqis2 & 7#c7 refugees f ,c5tral ,am]ica2 ,:]eas refugees are ! mo/ vett$ travel]s to ent] ! ,unit$ ,/ates & are subject to ext5sive scre5+ *ecks t may la/ betwe5 #ah mon?s & #c ye>s1 includ+ 9-p]son int]views1 biometric data *ecks1 & multiple int]ag5cy reviews2 ,:]eas refugees-- 7#a7 are major contributors to local economies2 7#b7 pay an av]age ( #ba1jjj m 9 taxes ?an !y receive 9 b5efits2 & 7#c7 revitalize cities & t[ns by-- 7,a7 (fsett+ population decl9e2 & 7,b7 boo/+ economic gr[? by op5+ bus9esses1 pay+ taxes1 & buy+ homes2 ,:]eas c]ta9 indu/ries & t[ns rely heavily on refugee work]s to support _! economic /ability1 & l[ rates ( arrivals ( refugees h _h s]i\s impacts on economic gr[?2 & ,:]eas1 dur+ ! ,,covid-#ai p&emic-- 7#a7 refugees1 int]nally displac$ p]sons1 & asylum seek]s1 _m ( :om live 9 dang]\sly ov]cr[d$ sett+s & h inadequate access to basic s]vices l heal?c>e1 wat]1 & sanitation1 are especially vuln]able to ! spread ( ! novel coronavirus2 7#b7 well-int5tion$ gov]nm5t polices to mitigate ! spread ( ! novel coronavirus may exac]bate inequalities & disproportionately impact ^? already suff]+ f conflict & p]secution2 7#c7 ,,unhcr & ! ,int]national ,organization = ,migration susp5d$ _! int]national refugee resettlem5t op]ations = #c mon?s1 :i* negatively affect$ at lea/ #aj1jjj refugees :o 7 already approv$ = travel to _! respective c\ntries ( resettlem5t2 7#d7 num]\s c\ntries h re/rict$ access to asylum1 includ+ ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 :i* summ>ily return$ m ?an #dj1jjj asylum seek]s ga!r$ at ! s\!rn ,unit$ ,/ates bord] back to ,mexico & only p]mitt$ #b individuals to rema9 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates to reque/ humanit>ian protection betwe5 ,m>* #ba & ,may #ac1 #bjbj2 & 7#e7 _m refugees are s]v+ z critical frontl9e heal? pr(essionals & ess5tial work]s combat+ ! ,,covid-#ai p&emic 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & o!r ho/ c\ntries3 ,n[1 !re=e1 be x ,t ! ,s5ate-- 7#a7 reaffirms ! bip>tisan commitm5t ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates to promote ! safety1 heal?1 & well-be+ ( millions ( refugees1 includ+ ! education ( refugee *ildr5 & displac$ p]sons :o flee w>1 p]secution1 or torture 9 se>* ( peace1 hope1 & fre$om2 7#b7 recognizes ^? individuals :o h risk$ _! lives work+1 ei!r individually or = nongov]nm5tal organizations & int]national ag5cies1 su* z ,,unhcr1 to provide lifesav+ assi/ance & protection = p displac$ by conflicts ar\nd ! _w2 7#c7 und]scores ! importance ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates refugee resettlem5t program z a critical tool = ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t-- 7,a7 to lev]age =eign policy2 7,b7 to /r5g!n national & regional security2 & 7,c7 to demon/rate int]national support ( refugees2 7#d7 calls ^u ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t-- 7,a7 to cont9ue provid+ robu/ fund+ = refugee protection ov]seas & resettlem5t 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 7,b7 to uphold its int]national lead]%ip role 9 respond+ to displacem5t crises ) humanit>ian assi/ance & protection ( ! mo/ vuln]able populations2 7,c7 to "w 9 p>tn]%ip ) ! int]national community to f9d solutions to exi/+ conflicts & prev5t new conflicts f beg9n+2 7,d7 to ensure t-- 7i7 ! ,unit$ ,/ates refugee resettlem5t program is equipp$ to protect & support refugees2 & 7ii7 ! ,unit$ ,/ates provides ess5tial lead]%ip to ! int]national refugee assi/ance community & to local communities across ! ,unit$ ,/ates seek+ to welcome refugees & to help !m a*ieve ! ,am]ican dream2 7,e7 to alleviate ! burd5 plac$ on frontl9e refugee ho/ c\ntries1 su* z ! ,ha%emite ,k+dom ( ,jordan1 ! ,p's ,republic ( ,banglade%1 ! ,republic ( ,ug&a1 ! ,republic ( ,colombia1 & ! ,f$]al ,democratic ,republic ( ,e?iopia1 :i* receive ! majority ( ! _w's refugees1 & provide ^! c\ntries ) humanit>ian & developm5t support2 7,f7 to endorse ! ,global ,compact = ,refugees1 affirm$ by ! ,unit$ ,nations ,g5]al ,assembly on ,decemb] #ag1 #bjah1 & jo9 ! ,global ,compact = ,safe1 ,ord]ly1 & ,regul> ,migration1 done 9 ,morocco ,july #aa1 #bjah2 7,g7 to t]m9ate h>mful policies t und]m9e refugee law & humanit>ian pr9ciples1 includ+-- 7i7 ! closure ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates bord] to asylum seek]s2 7ii7 ! ,migrant ,protection ,protocols1 implem5t$ beg9n+ on ,janu>y #bi1 #bjai2 & 7iii7 ! ,asylum ,coop]ative ,agreem5ts sign$ ) ,guatemala1 ,honduras1 & ,el ,salvador 9 #bjai2 7,h7 to adopt a robu/ & inclusive int]pretation ( ,unit$ ,/ates refugee law t takes into acc\nt ! *ang$ nature ( conflict & p]secution & increase complem5t>y legal pa?ways = protection & entry into ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 7,i7 to meet ! *all5ges ( ! wor/ refugee crisis 9 record$ hi/ory by-- 7i7 re/or+ ,unit$ ,/ates lead]%ip on refugee resettlem5t2 & 7ii7 increas+ ! numb] ( refugees welcom$ to & resettl$ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates to-- 7,i7 n few] ?an #ah1jjj refugees dur+ fiscal ye> #bjbj2 & 7,,ii7 n few] ?an #ie1jjj refugees dur+ fiscal ye> #bjba2 & 7,j7 to re/ore ! ,unit$ ,/ates long/&+ tradition ( resettl+ ! mo/ vuln]able refugees & to avoid discrim9ation1 includ+ discrim9ation bas$ on a refugee's nationality or religi\s beliefs2 & 7#e7 reaffirms ! goals ( ,_w ,refugee ,day & reit]ates ! /rong commitm5t to protect ! millions ( refugees :o live )\t mat]ial1 social1 or legal protections4