,,iii #aafth ,,congress #b;d ,session ,s4 ,,res4 #fjh ,,in ,,the ,,senate ,,of ,,the ,,united ,,states ,june #d1 #bjbj,mr4 ,rubio 7for himself1 ,mr4 ,merkley1 ,mr4 ,gardner1 ,mrs4 ,feinstein1 ,mr4 ,daines1 ,mr4 ,king1 ,mr4 ,scott of ,florida1 ,mr4 ,peters1 ,mr4 ,cornyn1 ,mr4 ,hawley1 and ,mr4 ,young7 submitted the following resolution2 which was referred to the ,committee on ,foreign ,relations ,,resolution ,expressing the sense of the ,senate condemning threats to ,hong ,kong's freedoms and autonomy on the #cast anniversary of the violent repression of the peaceful protests centered in ,beijing's ,tiananmen ,square4 ,whereas the #cast anniversary of the ,tiananmen ,square massacre is an especially poignant milestone1 particularly as the autonomy of the ,hong ,kong ,special ,administrative ,region of the ,people's ,republic of ,china 7,hong ,kong7 and freedoms guaranteed to the people of ,hong ,kong are currently under threat by possible national security legislation from the ,government of the ,people's ,republic of ,china 7,china72 ,whereas1 during the spring of #aihi1 an estimated #a1jjj1jjj people engaged in ,tiananmen ,square protests1 and citizens in over #djj ,chinese cities staged similar protests1 including among many others1 students1 workers1 academics1 journalists and government employees2 ,whereas the peaceful demonstrations of #aihi called upon the ,government of ,china to eliminate corruption1 accelerate economic and political reform1 and protect human rights1 particularly the freedoms of expression and assembly1 issues that remain relevant in ,united ,states-,china relations #ca years later2 ,whereas1 on ,june #d1 #aihi1 troops of the ,people's ,liberation ,army1 at the behest of ,chinese ,communist ,party leadership1 attacked ,tiananmen ,square to repress demonstrators1 crushing defenseless protestors with tanks and firing on them indiscriminately1 killing hundreds or possibly thousands of individuals2 ,whereas1 since ,june #d1 #aihi1 the ,government of ,china censors any mention of ,tiananmen ,square and imprisons and harasses its own citizens who attempt to discuss or commemorate ,tiananmen ,square protests and their violent suppression2 ,whereas the ,tiananmen ,mothers--a group in ,china composed of parents and family members of individuals killed on or around ,june #d1 #aihi--;have annually called upon the ,government of ,china to reveal the truth of the events2 ,whereas people of mainland ,china and ,macau are again barred this year from commemorating the lives lost and the legacy of the #aihi massacre2 ,whereas the ,government of ,china continues to view the demands of the ,tiananmen protesters1 including democracy1 transparency1 rights protections1 and freedom of speech1 as threats to the legitimacy of the ,chinese ,communist ,party's hold on political power2 ,whereas the people of ,hong ,kong have commemorated the ,tiananmen massacre each year faithfully in large numbers2 ,whereas the ,hong ,kong ,police ,force has blocked the annual candlelight vigil to commemorate ,tiananmen this year2 ,whereas ,hong ,kong's guaranteed freedoms and the rule of law have allowed it to be a prosperous bridge between mainland ,china and the world2 ,whereas ,hong ,kong's autonomy and freedoms have been eroded by the actions of the ,government of ,hong ,kong and the ,government of ,china1 particularly over the past several years1 with disqualifications of elected members of ,hong ,kong's ,legislative ,council1 blocking citizens from running for office1 failing to address the petitions of the ,hong ,kong people1 banning a political party advocating ,hong ,kong independence1 and failing to address police excessive use of force2 ,whereas the political turmoil in ,hong ,kong is primarily the result of actions of the ,government of ,hong ,kong and the ,government of ,china1 including the arbitrary arrests of peaceful protesters1 including well-known democracy advocates such as ,martin ,lee1 ,jimmy ,lai1 ,lee ,cheuk ,yan1 ,margaret ,ng1 ,albert ,ho1 ,leung ,kwok-hung1 ,au ,nok-hin1 ,figo ,chan1 and others2 ,whereas ,china's ,national ,people's ,congress has decided to impose national security legislation with respect to ,hong ,kong2 ,whereas the implementation of that legislation signals a severe blow to ,hong ,kong's autonomy and would violate the ,joint ,declaration of the ,government of the ,united ,kingdom of ,great ,britain and ,northern ,ireland and the ,government of the ,people's ,republic of ,china on the ,question of ,hong ,kong1 done at ,beijing on ,december #ai1 #aihd2 ,whereas ,secretary of ,state ,mike ,pompeo1 pursuant to the ,united ,states-,hong ,kong ,policy ,act of #aiib 7,public ,law #ajb-chc71 has determined that ,hong ,kong no longer manifests a high degree of autonomy distinct from mainland ,china2 ,whereas vague national security laws are used widely in mainland ,china to imprison or arbitrarily detain dissidents1 rights defenders1 civil society advocates1 religious leaders and adherents1 and persons from ethnic minorities2 ,whereas human rights1 democracy1 and religious freedom advocates have been imprisoned or arbitrarily detained under vague national security laws in mainland ,china1 including ,wu ,gan1 ,qin ,yongmin1 ,zhou ,shifeng1 ,yu ,wensheng1 ,wang ,yi1 and ,nobel laureate ,liu ,xiaobo1 who died in state custody nearly three years ago2 ,whereas the ,united ,states ,congress1 particularly in recent years1 has passed numerous measures articulating the longstanding and bipartisan commitment to human rights in ,china1 including-- 7#a7 the ,global ,magnitsky ,human ,rights ,accountability ,act 7subtitle ,f of title ,,xii of ,public ,law #aad-cbh2 #bb ,u4,s4,c4 #bfef note72 7#b7 the ,north ,korean ,human ,rights ,reauthorization ,act of #bjag 7,public ,law #aae-aih72 7#c7 the ,reciprocal ,access to ,tibet ,act of #bjah 7,public ,law #aae-ccj72 7#d7 the ,hong ,kong ,human ,rights and ,democracy ,act of #bjai 7,public ,law #aaf-gf72 and 7#e7 the ,uyghur ,human ,rights ,policy ,act 7,s4 #cgdd1 #aafth ,congress72 ,whereas1 on this day1 we stand in solidarity with human rights lawyers1 labor and free speech advocates1 religious groups1 and ethnic minorities in ,china1 such as ,tibetans1 and also ,uyghurs and other predominately ,muslim ethnic minorities who face mass internment and surveillance1 forced labor and family separations1 and who are often forced to renounce their faith2 and ,whereas1 on this day1 we remember the words of the late ,nobel ,laureate ,liu ,xiaobo1 who said there is no force that can put an end to the human quest for freedom1 and ,china will in the end become a nation ruled by law1 where human rights reign supreme3 ,now1 therefore1 be it ,that the ,senate-- 7#a7 will commemorate the ,tiananmen protests and their violent repression at least until such time as ,chinese citizens are able to do so freely and publicly everywhere across their country2 7#b7 expresses sympathy to the families of those killed1 tortured1 imprisoned1 or exiled for their participation in the pro-democracy demonstrations during the spring of #aihi2 7#c7 calls on the ,government of ,china to allow those ,tiananmen demonstration participants currently living in exile in the ,united ,states and other countries to return to ,china without risk of repercussions or retribution2 7#d7 condemns the use of violence1 torture1 and arbitrary detention as a means to repress the legitimate aspirations of the people of ,china to speak and associate freely1 including to petition the government and challenge the policies and ideology of the ,chinese ,communist ,party2 7#e7 calls on the ,government of ,china to release all prisoners of conscience1 including prisoners detained because of their participation in ,tiananmen ,square commemorations or actions calling for the type of political reforms and rights protections pursued by those who gathered in ,tiananmen ,square in #aihi and including over one million ,uyghurs and other predominately ,muslim ethnic minorities in the ,xinjiang ,uyghur ,autonomous ,region2 7#f7 condemns any forced imposition of national security legislation with respect to ,hong ,kong2 7#g7 calls upon the ,united ,states ,government to use all available authorities to protect ,united ,states interests in ,hong ,kong and the freedoms of the ,hong ,kong people1 including-- 7,a7 encouraging the ,standing ,committee of the ,national ,people's ,congress of ,china to work with the ,hong ,kong ,special ,administrative ,region ,government and the people of ,hong ,kong to find a mutually acceptable accommodation that will honor ,china's international obligations under the ,,un-filed ,sino-,british ,joint ,declaration1 as called for by the ,joint ,statement of the ,governments of the ,united ,states1 ,australia1 ,canada and the ,united ,kingdom2 and 7,b7 using all available diplomatic means and targeted sanctions to encourage the repeal of the national security legislation adopted by the ,standing ,committee of the ,national ,people's ,congress of ,china on ,may #bh1 #bjbj2 7#h7 calls upon the ,president to encourage an international coalition to demand that ,china adhere to its international agreements and human rights obligations2 and 7#i7 calls upon ,hong ,kong ,chief ,executive ,carrie ,lam to allow the ,hong ,kong people to exercise their freedoms of speech1 of the press and of publication2 freedom of association1 of assembly1 of procession and of demonstration1 as guaranteed in ,article #bg of the ,basic ,law of the ,hong ,kong ,special ,administrative ,region of the ,people's ,republic of ,china4