,,iii #aaf? ,,congress #a/ ,session ,s4 ,,res4 #cga ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,! ,,unit$ ,,/ates ,octob] #bb1 #bjai,mr4 ,coons 7= himself1 ,mr4 ,isakson1 ,mr4 ,durb91 & ,mr4 ,"y7 submitt$ ! foll[+ resolution2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,=eign ,relations ,,resolution ,reaffirm+ ! support ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates = ! p ( ! ,republic ( ,s\? ,sudan & call+ on all p>ties to uphold _! commitm5ts to peace & dialogue z outl9$ 9 ! #bjah revitaliz$ peace agreem5t4 ,:]eas ! ,unit$ ,/ates recogniz$ ,s\? ,sudan z a sov]eign1 indep5d5t /ate on ,july #i1 #bjaa1 foll[+ its secession f ,sudan2 ,:]eas ! ,unit$ ,/ates play$ a key role 9 help+ draft ! #bjje ,compreh5sive ,peace ,agreem5t t laid ! gr\ndwork = ! #bjaa ref]5dum on self-det]m9ation1 ?r\gh :i* ! p ( ,s\? ,sudan ov]:elm+ly vot$ = indep5d5ce2 ,:]eas ! p & ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates h a deep & abid+ int]e/ 9 ,s\? ,sudan's political /abilization & po/-conflict developm5t2 ,:]eas /ability 9 ,sudan is critical to peace & security 9 ! region1 includ+ = ,s\? ,sudan1 & ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t rema9s committ$ to fo/]+ ,sudan's peaceful transition1 z reflect$ by ! passage ( ,s5ate ,resolution #ahh 7#aaf?71 :i* enc\rages a swift transf] ( p[] by ! milit>y to a civilian-l$ political au?ority 9 ! ,republic ( ! ,sudan2 ,:]eas1 s9ce ! onset ( ! civil w> 9 ,s\? ,sudan 9 ,decemb] #bjac1 ne>ly #djj1jjj ,s\? ,sudanese citiz5s are e/imat$ to h be5 kill$1 #a1ijj1jjj h be5 int]nally displac$1 & #b1cjj1jjj h fl$ ! c\ntry & regi/]$ z refugees2 ,:]eas ! ,revitaliz$ ,agreem5t on ! ,resolution ( ! ,conflict 9 ! ,republic ( ,s\? ,sudan 7,r-,,arcss7 sign$ on ,septemb] #ab1 #bjah by ! political p>ties ( ,s\? ,sudan1 affirms ! ,p>ties' commitm5t to ! p]man5t ceasefire & =bids human rights violations & re/rictions on humanit>ian assi/ance2 ,:]eas ! ,r-,,arcss e/abli%es two phases ( implem5tation1 a ,pre-,transitional ,p]iod until ,may #ab1 #bjai1 :i* 0 subsequ5tly ext5d$ to ,novemb] #ab1 #bjai1 foll[$ by ! e/abli%m5t ( a ,revitaliz$ ,transitional ,gov]nm5t ( ,national ,unity 7,r,t,go,n,u7 = ?ree ye>s2 ,:]eas ! six-mon? ext5sion ( ! deadl9e to =m ! ,r,t,go,n,u 0 grant$ to all[ additional "t to complete critical ,pre-,transitional tasks1 includ+ agreem5t on ! numb] & b\nd>ies ( /ates & important security arrangem5ts2 ,:]eas ! ,r-,,arcss /ipulates t ! signatories w create an enabl+ political1 adm9i/rative1 op]ational1 & legal environm5t = ! deliv]y ( humanit>ian assi/ance & protection2 ,:]eas ! p ( ,s\? ,sudan cont9ue to suff] f a humanit>ian crisis1 ) ! ,unit$ ,nations report+ t ov] #f1cjj1jjj p1 m ?an half ! population1 7 classifi$ z sev]ely food insecure at ! peak ( ! lean season 9 #bjai1 includ+ an e/imat$ #aj1jjj :o fac$ fam9e conditions1 & despite slight improvem5ts 9 food security dur+ ! h>ve/1 ! numb] ( *ildr5 "u age five :o are acutely maln\ri%$ is project$ to rise to #a1cjj1jjj 9 e>ly #bjbj2 ,:]eas humanit>ian organizations are provid+ lifesav+ assi/ance to m ?an #e1cjj1jjj ,s\? ,sudanese p & are provid+ o!r vital support s]vices su* z m$ical c>e to survivors ( sexual viol5ce & facilitat+ access to education to ov] #fij1jjj *ildr52 ,:]eas religi\s & fai?-bas$ organizations h play$ a key role 9 ! peace process & humanit>ian response ef=ts 9 support ( ! p ( ,s\? ,sudan2 ,:]eas at lea/ #aab humanit>ian aid work]s h be5 kill$ s9ce ! />t ( ! conflict 9 #bjac1 includ+ at lea/ #ae 9 #bjah2 ,:]eas ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate #bjah ,c\ntry ,report on ,human ,rights ,practices 9 ,s\? ,sudan /ates t bo? ! gov]nm5t & opposition =ces engag$ 9 s]i\s human rights abuses by p]petrat+ extrajudicial kill+s1 includ+ e?nically bas$ t>get$ kill+s ( civilians1 & by engag+ 9 arbitr>y det5tions1 torture1 rape1 beat+s1 & loot+ ( prop]ty2 ,:]eas1 on ,m>* #ae1 #bjai1 ! ,unit$ ,nations ,security ,c\ncil ext5d$ ! m&ate ( ! ,unit$ ,nations ,mission 7,,unmiss7 9 ,s\? ,sudan = "o ye> & au?oriz$ ,,unmiss to use all necess>y means to det] viol5ce aga9/ civilians1 to prev5t & respond to sexual & g5d]-bas$ viol5ce1 & to fo/] a secure environm5t = ! return or relocation ( int]nally displac$ p]sons 7,i,d,ps7 & refugees2 ,:]eas impunity = pa/ atrocities cont9ues to drive viol5ce 9 ,s\? ,sudan1 & signatories to ! ,r-,,arcss committ$ to ! e/abli%m5t ( transitional ju/ice measures2 ,:]eas ! ,unit$ ,nations ,*ildr5's ,fund 7,,unicef7 has report$ t *ildr5 comprise approximately #be p]c5t ( all report$ cases ( conflict-relat$ sexual viol5ce1 & ! ,unit$ ,nations ,commission on ,human ,rights 9 ,s\? ,sudan has report$ t =c$ recruitm5t ( *ild soldi]s is increas+1 despite ! #bjah peace agreem5t2 ,:]eas illicitly obta9$ weal? & rev5ue s\rces p]petuate conflict 9 ,s\? ,sudan2 ,:]eas lead]s ( ,s\? ,sudan use viol5ce & corruption z a means ( captur+ key sectors ( ! national economy1 su* z ! oil & m9+ sectors1 = purposes ( p]sonal enri*m5t2 & ,:]eas ! ,unit$ ,nations ,security ,c\ncil adopt$ resolution #bdga on ,may #cj1 #bjai1 to ext5d its sanctions regime 9 ,s\? ,sudan & r5ew ! prohibition ( ! supply1 sale1 or transf] to ,s\? ,sudan ( arms & relat$ mat]ial or ! provision ( tra9+1 te*nical1 & f9ancial assi/ance relat$ to milit>y activities or mat]ials until ,may #ca1 #bjbj3 ,n[1 !re=e1 be x ,t x is ! s5se ( ! ,s5ate-- 7#a7 to reaffirm ! commitm5t ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates to support peace 9 ,s\? ,sudan2 7#b7 to call on ! incumb5t gov]nm5t & all o!r signatories ( ! ,r-,,arcss to-- 7,a7 create a secure1 enabl+ environm5t = all relevant political lead]s to p>ticipate actively 9 ! =mation ( ! ,r,t,go,n,u & ,s\? ,sudan's political /abilization & po/-conflict developm5t2 7,b7 resolve peacefully ! rema9+ political issues = negotiation dur+ ! ,pre-,transitional ,p]iod1 includ+ agreem5t on ! numb] & b\nd>ies ( /ates be=e ! ext5d$ deadl9e ( ,novemb] #ab1 #bjai2 7,c7 e/abli% a ,r,t,go,n,u by ,novemb] #ab1 #bjai2 7,d7 adh]e to ! cessation ( ho/ilities & enable ! deliv]y ( humanit>ian assi/ance & protection2 7,e7 imm$iately release all political prison]s & fulfill _! responsibility to protect civilians2 & 7,f7 ensure respect = & full ex]cise ( ! "r to fre$om ( expression1 association1 & peaceful assembly2 7#c7 t ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate & ! ,adm9i/rator ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,ag5cy = ,int]national ,developm5t 7,,usaid7 %\ld cont9ue to provide imm$iate lifesav+ assi/ance to meet ! dire humanit>ian ne$s ( ! ,s\? ,sudanese p2 7#d7 t ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate & ! ,,usaid ,adm9i/rator %\ld cont9ue to support civilians1 p>ticul>ly wom5 & *ildr51 :o h be5 adv]sely affect$ by ! civil w>1 & %\ld provide =eign assi/ance to support peacebuild+1 conflict prev5tion1 transitional ju/ice1 & reconciliation ef=ts l$ by local civil society2 7#e7 t ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate %\ld monitor implem5tation ( ! ,,unmiss m&ate au?oriz$ by ,unit$ ,nations ,security ,c\ncil ,resolution #bdei 7#bjai7 & ensure t any return or relocation ( ,i,d,ps f ,unit$ ,nations protection ( civilian sites are safe1 in=m$1 volunt>y1 dignifi$1 & conduct$ 9 coord9ation ) humanit>ian actors2 7#f7 t ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 9 conjunction ) ! ,secret>y ( ! ,treasury1 %\ld cont9ue to monitor human rights abuse & corruption 9 ,s\? ,sudan & take decisive action us+ au?orities grant$ "u ! ,global ,magnitsky ,human ,rights ,acc\ntability ,act 7subtitle ,f ( title ,,xii ( ,public ,law #aad-cbh2 #bb ,u4,s4,c4 #bfef note72 7#g7 t ! ,secret>y ( ! ,treasury %\ld use be/ ef=ts to prev5t1 detect1 inve/igate1 & mitigate money laund]+ activities2 & 7#h7 t ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t %\ld support implem5tation & subsequ5t r5ewal ( ! ,unit$ ,nations ,security ,c\ncil arms emb>go 9 ,s\? ,sudan to prev5t cont9u$ illicit acquisition ( arms & milit>y equipm5t by all p>ties & ! prolif]ation ( weapons ?r\gh\t ! c\ntry1 & t ! lift+ ( a ,unit$ ,nations arms emb>go %\ld be cont+5t ^u-- 7,a7 su/a9$ adh]5ce to ! p]man5t ceasefire1 tangible ef=ts to end impunity = viol5ce aga9/ civilians1 & consi/5t1 unimp$$ humanit>ian access 9 accordance ) int]national humanit>ian pr9ciples ( humanity1 neutrality1 imp>tiality1 & indep5d5ce2 7,b7 hold+ free1 fair1 & peaceful democratic elections2 & 7,c7 cessation ( widespread abuses & violations by arm$ actors aga9/ civilians4