,,iii ,calendar ,no4 #ccg #aafth ,,congress #ast ,session ,s4 ,,res4 #cdc ,,in ,,the ,,senate ,,of ,,the ,,united ,,states ,september #bf1 #bjai,mrs4 ,shaheen 7for herself1 ,mr4 ,johnson1 ,mr4 ,grassley1 ,mr4 ,cramer1 ,mr4 ,coons1 ,mr4 ,murphy1 ,ms4 ,ernst1 ,mr4 ,cardin1 ,mr4 ,barrasso1 ,mr4 ,risch1 and ,mr4 ,manchin7 submitted the following resolution2 which was referred to the ,committee on ,foreign ,relations ,december #ag1 #bjai,reported by ,mr4 ,risch1 without amendment ,,resolution ,congratulating the people of the ,czech ,republic and the people of the ,slovak ,republic on the #cjth anniversary of the ,velvet ,revolution1 the #bfth anniversary of the formation of the ,czech ,republic and the ,slovak ,republic1 and the #ajast anniversary of the declaration of independence of ,czechoslovakia4 ,whereas1 on ,january #h1 #aiah1 ,president ,woodrow ,wilson1 in the ,fourteen ,points address to a joint session of ,congress1 called for the free autonomous development of the peoples of ,austria-,hungary2 ,whereas the ,fourteen ,points address became the basis for the founding of an independent ,czech-,slovak nation-state2 ,whereas1 on ,september #c1 #aiah1 the ,united ,states recognized the ,czecho-,slovak ,national ,council in ,paris as a de facto government at war with the ,german and ,austro-,hungarian ,empires2 ,whereas1 on ,october #ad1 #aiah1 the ,czecho-,slovak ,national ,council formed a provisional government1 which declared independence from ,austria-,hungary on ,october #ah1 #aiah2 ,whereas the peoples of the present day ,czech ,republic and the peoples of the present day ,slovak ,republic proclaimed independence on ,october #bh1 #aiah1 and ,october #cj1 #aiah1 respectively1 forming the common state of the ,republic of ,czechoslovakia2 ,whereas1 on ,november #ab1 #aiah1 the ,united ,states and ,czechoslovakia established formal diplomatic relations2 ,whereas the ,united ,states never recognized-- 7#a7 the annexation of the ,czech ,sudetenland by ,nazi ,germany in ,october #aich2 7#b7 the subsequent establishment of a ,german protectorate over ,bohemia and ,moravia2 or 7#c7 the creation of the ,german puppet ,slovak ,state in ,march #aici2 ,whereas the ,slovak and ,czech resistance movements against the ,nazi occupation1 with the support of the ,czechoslovak government-in-exile1 launched the ,slovak ,national ,uprising in ,august #aidd and the ,prague uprising in ,may #aide1 accelerating the collapse of the ,third ,reich and demonstrating the courage1 patriotism1 and freedom-loving spirit of the ,czech and ,slovak peoples2 ,whereas1 in ,february #aidh1 the ,communist ,party of ,czechoslovakia seized power from the democratically elected government of ,czechoslovakia2 ,whereas1 on ,august #bj1 #aifh1 #bj ,soviet and ,warsaw ,pact military divisions invaded ,czechoslovakia in order to crush the ,prague ,spring1 a period of greater political and economic liberty that followed the appointment of ,alexander ,dubcek as ,first ,secretary of the ,czechoslovakian ,communist ,party2 ,whereas1 in the nonviolent ,velvet ,revolution of ,november #aihi1 the peoples of ,czechoslovakia overthrew #dj years of totalitarian communist rule2 ,whereas1 after the ,velvet ,revolution1 the peoples of ,czechoslovakia established vibrant1 pluralistic1 democratic political systems based on freedom of speech1 a free press1 free and fair elections1 the rule of law1 and individual rights1 values embodied by ,vclav ,havel1 the first president of ,czechoslovakia after the fall of communism in that country2 ,whereas1 on ,january #a1 #aiic1 the ,czech ,republic and the ,slovak ,republic were formally created as independent nation-states after a peaceful dissolution of ,czechoslovakia2 ,whereas the ,czech ,republic and the ,slovak ,republic joined the ,north ,atlantic ,treaty ,organization on ,march #ab1 #aiii1 and ,march #bi1 #bjjd1 respectively1 and have made significant contributions to the operations of the ,north ,atlantic ,treaty ,organization around the world2 and ,whereas the peoples of the ,united ,states1 the ,czech ,republic1 and the ,slovak ,republic have forged a special relationship based on mutual respect1 close cooperation1 and the shared values of democracy1 the rule of law1 economic liberty1 and individual rights and responsibility3 ,now1 therefore1 be it ,that the ,senate-- 7#a7 commends the peoples of the ,czech ,republic and the ,slovak ,republic for their considerable achievements in building free1 democratic1 and prosperous societies over the past #cj years since the fall of communist dictatorship in ,czechoslovakia2 7#b7 congratulates the peoples of the ,czech ,republic and the ,slovak ,republic on-- 7,a7 the #bfth anniversary of the formation of each country2 and 7,b7 the #ajast anniversary of the independence of ,czechoslovakia2 7#c7 expresses profound gratitude for the sacrifices made by the people of the ,czech ,republic and the people of the ,slovak ,republic in support of the operations of the ,north ,atlantic ,treaty ,organization in ,afghanistan and elsewhere2 7#d7 reaffirms the strong historical and cultural ties that bind the people of the ,czech ,republic1 the people of the ,slovak ,republic1 and the people of the ,united ,states together2 and 7#e7 expresses the continued commitment of the ,united ,states to a free1 peaceful1 and prosperous ,europe4 ,december #ag1 #bjai,reported without amendment