,,iii #aafth ,,congress #ast ,session ,s4 ,,res4 #ccg ,,in ,,the ,,senate ,,of ,,the ,,united ,,states ,september #be1 #bjai ,mr4 ,schatz 7for himself1 ,mr4 ,shelby1 ,mr4 ,kennedy1 and ,mr4 ,murphy7 submitted the following resolution2 which was referred to the ,committee on ,foreign ,relations ,,resolution ,expressing concern about the fires in the ,amazon rainforest4 ,whereas the ,amazon rainforest is the largest rainforest in the world2 ,whereas almost #fj percent of the ,amazon rainforest exists within the borders of ,brazil2 ,whereas the ,amazon rainforest accounts for #be percent of the carbon that global forests absorb each year and has as much as #adj1jjj1jjj1jjj tons of carbon sequestered in the ground2 ,whereas the ecosystem of the ,amazon rainforest is home to over #b1jjj species of animals1 meaning that #a in #aj known species of animals is endemic to the region2 ,whereas #gj percent of the gross domestic product of ,south ,america is generated in areas that receive rainfall or water from the ,amazon rainforest1 and the trees of the ,amazon rainforest influence rainfall patterns as far away as the ,united ,states2 ,whereas the ,national ,institute for ,space ,research of ,brazil 7referred to in this preamble as the ,,inpe7 reported that1 between ,january and ,september of #bjai1 there were #hg1beg fires in ,brazil1 including #fb1jcd fires in the ,legal ,amazonia1 more than double the number of fires that occurred during the entire #bjah calendar year2 ,whereas the ,,inpe reported that the ,amazon rainforest shrank #a1ccj square miles in the first #f months of #bjai1 a #dj-percent increase in deforestation from #bjah2 ,whereas public records indicate that1 from ,january #bjai to ,june #bjai1 the number of enforcement actions taken by the ,government of ,brazil aimed at curbing illegal deforestation declined by #bj percent2 ,whereas fires and illegal deforestation in the ,amazon rainforest impact the benefits that the ,amazon rainforest has on regional and global climate stability2 ,whereas fires and illegal deforestation in the ,amazon rainforest pose a danger to indigenous communities2 ,whereas a recent poll conducted by the ,brazilian ,institute of ,public ,opinion and ,statistics found that #if percent of the people of ,brazil partially or completely agreed with the statement that ,president ,jair ,bolsonaro and the ,federal government should increase inspection measures to prevent illegal deforestation in the ,amazon2 ,whereas the ,united ,states was the first country to recognize the independence of ,brazil in #ahbb and has long respected and championed the sovereignty of ,brazil2 ,whereas the people of the ,united ,states have historic1 cultural1 and familial ties to the people of ,brazil2 and ,whereas the ,united ,states and ,brazil share a common interest in the sustainable management of the natural resources of the ,amazon rainforest3 ,now1 therefore1 be it ,that the ,senate-- 7#a7 expresses bipartisan concern about the fires and increased illegal deforestation in the ,amazon rainforest2 7#b7 recognizes that the fires and illegal deforestation in the ,amazon rainforest affect the whole world2 7#c7 supports the proactive delivery of financial and technical assistance from the ,united ,states to the ,government of ,brazil and to ,brazilian nongovernmental organizations to mitigate the fires and curb illegal deforestation2 7#d7 supports the reinstatement of protections for indigenous communities stewarding the ,amazon rainforest2 and 7#e7 supports the efforts of the ,government of ,brazil to increase sustainable development of the ,amazon rainforest by strengthening environmental enforcement and ending illegal deforestation4