,,ii #aaf? ,,congress #a/ ,session ,s4 #idh ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,! ,,unit$ ,,/ates ,m>* #bh1 #bjai,ms4 ,klobu*> 7= h]self1 ,ms4 ,coll9s1 & ,ms4 ,ros57 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 read twice & ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ,a ,,bill ,to provide inc5tives to physicians to practice 9 rural & m$ically und]s]v$ communities1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,conrad ,/ate #cj & ,physician ,access ,reau?orization ,act4 #b4 ,conrad ,/ate #cj program 7a7 ,ext5sion ,section #bbj7;c7 ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,te*nical ,corrections ,act ( #aiid 7,public ,law #ajc-daf2 #h ,u4,s4,c4 #aahb note7 is am5d$ by /rik+ ,septemb] #cj1 #bjae & ins]t+ ,septemb] #cj1 #bjba4 7b7 ,effective date ,! am5dm5t made by subsection 7a7 %all take effect z if enact$ on ,septemb] #cj1 #bjah4 #c4 ,reta9+ physicians :o h practic$ 9 m$ically und]s]v$ communities ,section #bja7;b77#a7 ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aaea7;b77#a77 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7,f7 7i7 ,ali5 physicians :o h complet$ s]vice requirem5ts ( a waiv] reque/$ "u section #bjc7;b77#b77;,b77ii71 includ+-- 7,i7 ali5 physicians :o complet$ su* s]vice be=e ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ! ,conrad ,/ate #cj & ,physician ,access ,act2 & 7,,ii7 ! sp\se or *ildr5 ( an ali5 physician describ$ 9 subclause 7,i74 7ii7 ,no?+ 9 ?is subp>agraph may be con/ru$-- 7,i7 to prev5t ! fil+ ( a petition ) ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security = classification "u section #bjd7;a7 or ! fil+ ( an application = adju/m5t ( /atus "u section #bde by an ali5 physician describ$ 9 ?is subp>agraph be=e ! date by :i* su* ali5 physician has complet$ ! s]vice describ$ 9 section #bad7l7 or work$ full-"t z a physician = an aggregate ( #e ye>s at ! location id5tifi$ 9 ! section #bad7l7 waiv] or 9 an area or areas designat$ by ! ,secret>y ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices z hav+ a %ortage ( heal? c>e pr(essionals2 or 7,,ii7 to p]mit ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security to grant a petition or application describ$ 9 subclause 7,i7 until ! ali5 has satisfi$ all ( ! requirem5ts ( ! waiv] receiv$ "u section #bad7l74 4 #d4 ,employm5t protections = physicians 7a7 ,exceptions to #b-,ye> =eign resid5cy requirem5t ,section #bad7l77#a7 ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aahd7l77#a77 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 ! matt] prec$+ subp>agraph 7,a71 by /rik+ ,attorney ,g5]al & ins]t+ ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security2 7#b7 9 subp>agraph 7,a71 by /rik+ ,director ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,in=mation ,ag5cy & ins]t+ ,secret>y ( ,/ate2 7#c7 9 subp>agraph 7,b71 by ins]t+ 1 except z provid$ 9 p>agraphs 7#g7 & 7#h7 be=e ! semicolon at ! end2 7#d7 9 subp>agraph 7,c71 by /rik+ clauses 7i7 & 7ii7 & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7i7 ! ali5 demon/rates a bona fide (f] ( full-"t employm5t at a heal? facility or heal? c>e organization1 :i* employm5t has be5 det]m9$ by ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security to be 9 ! public int]e/2 7ii7 ! ali5-- 7,i7 has accept$ employm5t ) ! heal? facility or heal? c>e organization 9 a geographic area or areas :i* are designat$ by ! ,secret>y ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices z hav+ a %ortage ( heal? c>e pr(essionals2 7,,ii7 beg9s employm5t by ! lat] ( ! date t is-- 7aa7 #abj days aft] receiv+ su* waiv]2 7bb7 #abj days aft] complet+ graduate m$ical education or tra9+ "u a program approv$ pursuant to section #bab7;j77#a72 or 7cc7 #abj days aft] receiv+ nonimmigrant /atus or employm5t au?orization1 if ! ali5 or ! ali5's employ] petitions = su* nonimmigrant /atus or employm5t au?orization n lat] ?an #abj days aft] ! date on :i* ! ali5 completes 8 or h] graduate m$ical education or tra9+ "u a program approv$ pursuant to section #bab7;j77#a72 & 7,,iii7 agrees to cont9ue to "w = a total ( n less ?an #c ye>s 9 ! /atus au?oriz$ = su* employm5t "u ?is subsection1 except z provid$ 9 p>agraph 7#h74 2 & 7#e7 9 subp>agraph 7,d71 9 ! matt] prec$+ clause 7i71 by ins]t+ 7except z provid$ 9 p>agraph 7#h774 7b7 ,all[able visa /atus = physicians fulfill+ waiv] requirem5ts 9 m$ically und]s]v$ areas ,section #bad7l77#b77;,a7 ( su* ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aahd7l77#b77;,a77 is am5d$ to read z foll[s3 7,a7 ,^u ! reque/ ( an int]e/$ ,f$]al ag5cy or an int]e/$ ,/ate ag5cy = recomm5dation ( a waiv] "u ?is section by a physician :o is ma9ta9+ valid nonimmigrant /atus "u section #aja7;a77#ae77;,j7 & a favorable recomm5dation by ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security may *ange ! /atus ( su* physician to any /atus au?oriz$ = employm5t "u ?is ,act4 ,! num]ical limitations conta9$ 9 subsection 7g77#a77;,a7 %all n apply to any ali5 ^: /atus is *ang$ "u ?is subp>agraph4 4 7c7 ,violation ( agreem5ts ,section #bad7l77#c77;,a7 ( su* ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aahd7l77#c77;,a77 is am5d$ by ins]t+ sub/antial requirem5t ( an be=e agreem5t ent]$ into4 7d7 ,physician employm5t 9 und]s]v$ areas ,section #bad7l7 ( su* ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aahd7l771 z am5d$ by ?is section1 is fur!r am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#d7 7,a7 ,if an int]e/$ ,/ate ag5cy d5ies ! application = a waiv] "u p>agraph 7#a77;,b7 f a physician pursu+ graduate m$ical education or tra9+ pursuant to section #aja7;a77#ae77;,j7 because ! ,/ate has reque/$ ! maximum numb] ( waiv]s p]mitt$ = t fiscal ye>1 ! physician's nonimmigrant /atus %all be ext5d$ = up to #f mon?s if ! physician agrees to seek a waiv] "u ?is subsection 7except = p>agraph 7#a77;,d77ii77 to "w = an employ] describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a77;,c7 9 a ,/ate t has n yet reque/$ ! maximum numb] ( waiv]s4 7,b7 ,su* physician %all be au?oriz$ to "w only = ! employ] ref]r$ to 9 subp>agraph 7,a7 f ! date on :i* a new waiv] application is fil$ ) su* ,/ate until ! e>li] (-- 7i7 ! date on :i* ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security d5ies su* waiv]2 or 7ii7 ! date on :i* ! ,secret>y approves an application = *ange ( /atus "u p>agraph 7#b77;,a7 pursuant to ! approval ( su* waiv]4 4 7e7 ,contract requirem5ts ,section #bad7l7 ( su* ,act1 z am5d$ by ?is section1 is fur!r am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#e7 ,an ali5 grant$ a waiv] "u p>agraph 7#a77;,c7 %all ent] into an employm5t agreem5t ) ! contract+ heal? facility or heal? c>e organization t-- 7,a7 specifies ! maximum numb] ( on-call h\rs p] week 7:i* may be a mon?ly av]age7 t ! ali5 w be expect$ to be available & ! comp5sation ! ali5 w receive = on-call "t2 7,b7 specifies-- 7i7 :e!r ! contract+ facility or organization w pay ! ali5's malpractice insurance premiums2 7ii7 :e!r ! employ] w provide malpractice insurance2 & 7iii7 ! am\nt ( su* insurance t w be provid$2 7,c7 describes all ( ! "w locations t ! ali5 w "w & includes a /atem5t t ! contract+ facility or organization w n add additional "w locations )\t ! approval ( ! ,f$]al ag5cy or ,/ate ag5cy t reque/$ ! waiv]2 & 7,d7 does n include a non-compete provision4 7#f7 ,an ali5 grant$ a waiv] "u ?is subsection ^: employm5t relation%ip ) a heal? facility or heal? c>e organization t]m9ates "u p>agraph 7#a77;,c77ii7 dur+ ! #c-ye> s]vice p]iod requir$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all be consid]$ to be ma9ta9+ lawful /atus 9 an au?oriz$ p]iod ( /ay dur+ ! #abj-;day p]iod ref]r$ to 9 items 7aa7 & 7bb7 ( subclause 7,,iii7 ( p>agraph 7#a77;,c77ii7 or ! #de-;day p]iod ref]r$ to 9 subclause 7,,iii77cc7 ( su* p>agraph4 4 7f7 ,recaptur+ waiv] slots lo/ to o!r ,/ates ,section #bad7l7 ( su* ,act1 z am5d$ by ?is section1 is fur!r am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#g7 ,if a recipi5t ( a waiv] "u ?is subsection t]m9ates ! recipi5t's employm5t ) a heal? facility or heal? c>e organization pursuant to p>agraph 7#a77;,c77ii71 includ+ t]m9ation ( employm5t because ( circum/ances describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a77;,c77ii77,,iii71 & accepts new employm5t ) su* a facility or organization 9 a diff]5t ,/ate1 ! ,/ate f :i* ! ali5 is dep>t+ may be accord$ an additional waiv] by ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate = use 9 ! fiscal ye> 9 :i* ! ali5's employm5t 0 t]m9at$4 4 7g7 ,exception to #c-,ye> "w requirem5t ,section #bad7l7 ( su* ,act1 z am5d$ by ?is section1 is fur!r am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#h7 ,! #c-ye> "w requirem5t set =? 9 subp>agraphs 7,c7 & 7,d7 ( p>agraph 7#a7 %all n apply if-- 7,a7 7i7 ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security det]m9es t ext5uat+ circum/ances1 includ+ violations by ! employ] ( ! employm5t agreem5t ) ! ali5 or ( labor & employm5t laws1 exi/ t ju/ify a less] p]iod ( employm5t at su* facility or organization2 & 7ii7 ! ali5 demon/rates1 n lat] ?an #abj days aft] ! employm5t t]m9ation date 7unless ! ,secret>y det]m9es t ext5uat+ circum/ances w\ld ju/ify an ext5sion71 ano!r bona fide (f] ( employm5t at a heal? facility or heal? c>e organization 9 a geographic area or areas :i* are designat$ by ! ,secret>y ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices z hav+ a %ortage ( heal? c>e pr(essionals1 = ! rema9d] ( su* #c-ye> p]iod2 7,b7 7i7 ! int]e/$ ,/ate ag5cy t reque/$ ! waiv] atte/s t ext5uat+ circum/ances1 includ+ violations by ! employ] ( ! employm5t agreem5t ) ! ali5 or ( labor & employm5t laws1 exi/ t ju/ify a less] p]iod ( employm5t at su* facility or organization2 & 7ii7 ! ali5 demon/rates1 n lat] ?an #abj days aft] ! employm5t t]m9ation date 7unless ! ,secret>y det]m9es t ext5uat+ circum/ances w\ld ju/ify an ext5sion71 ano!r bona fide (f] ( employm5t at a heal? facility or heal? c>e organization 9 a geographic area or areas :i* are designat$ by ! ,secret>y ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices z hav+ a %ortage ( heal? c>e pr(essionals1 = ! rema9d] ( su* #c-ye> p]iod2 or 7,c7 ! ali5-- 7i7 elects n to pursue a det]m9ation ( ext5uat+ circum/ances pursuant to subclause 7,a7 or 7,b72 7ii7 t]m9ates ! ali5's employm5t relation%ip ) ! heal? facility or heal? c>e organization at :i* ! ali5 0 employ$2 7iii7 demon/rates1 n lat] ?an #de days aft] ! employm5t t]m9ation date1 ano!r bona fide (f] ( employm5t at a heal? facility or heal? c>e organization 9 a geographic area or areas1 9 ! ,/ate t reque/$ ! ali5's waiv]1 :i* are designat$ by ! ,secret>y ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices z hav+ a %ortage ( heal? c>e pr(essionals2 & 7iv7 agrees to be employ$ = ! rema9d] ( su* #c-ye> p]iod1 & #a additional ye> = ea* t]m9ation "u clause 7ii74 4 #e4 ,allotm5t ( ,conrad #cj waiv]s 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,section #bad7l7 ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aahd7l771 z am5d$ by section #d1 is fur!r am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#h7 7,a7 7i7 ,all ,/ates %all be allott$ a total ( #ce waiv]s "u p>agraph 7#a77;,b7 = a fiscal ye> if #ij p]c5t ( ! waiv]s available to ! ,/ates receiv+ at lea/ #e waiv]s 7 us$ 9 ! previ\s fiscal ye>4 7ii7 ,:5 an allotm5t occurs "u clause 7i71 all ,/ates %all be allott$ an additional #e waiv]s "u p>agraph 7#a77;,b7 = ea* subsequ5t fiscal ye> if #ij p]c5t ( ! waiv]s available to ! ,/ates receiv+ at lea/ #e waiv]s 7 us$ 9 ! previ\s fiscal ye>4 ,if ! ,/ates are allott$ #de or m waiv]s = a fiscal ye>1 ! ,/ates w only receive an additional increase ( #e waiv]s ! foll[+ fiscal ye> if #ie p]c5t ( ! waiv]s available to ! ,/ates receiv+ at lea/ #a waiv] 7 us$ 9 ! previ\s fiscal ye>4 7,b7 ,any increase 9 allotm5ts "u subp>agraph 7,a7 %all be ma9ta9$ indef9itely1 unless 9 a fiscal ye>1 ! total numb] ( su* waiv]s grant$ is #e p]c5t l[] ?an 9 ! la/ ye> 9 :i* !re 0 an increase 9 ! numb] ( waiv]s allott$ pursuant to ?is p>agraph1 9 :i* case-- 7i7 ! numb] ( waiv]s allott$ %all be decreas$ by #e = all ,/ates beg9n+ 9 ! next fiscal ye>2 & 7ii7 ea* additional #e p]c5t decrease 9 su* waiv]s grant$ f ! la/ ye> 9 :i* !re 0 an increase 9 ! allotm5t1 %all result 9 an additional decrease ( #e waiv]s allott$ = all ,/ates1 provid$ t ! numb] ( waiv]s allott$ = all ,/ates %all n drop bel[ #cj4 4 7b7 ,academic m$ical c5t]s ,section #bad7l77#a77;,d7 ( su* ,act is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 clause 7ii71 by /rik+ & at ! end2 7#b7 9 clause 7iii71 by /rik+ ! p]iod at ! end & ins]t+ 2 &2 & 7#c7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7iv7 9 ! case ( a reque/ by an int]e/$ ,/ate ag5cy-- 7,i7 ! head ( su* ag5cy det]m9es t ! ali5 is to practice m$ic9e 91 or be on ! faculty ( a resid5cy program at1 an academic m$ical c5t] 7z t t]m is def9$ 9 section #daa4cee7;e77#b7 ( title #db1 ,code ( ,f$]al ,regulations1 or simil> successor regulation71 )\t reg>d to :e!r su* facility is locat$ )9 an area designat$ by ! ,secret>y ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices z hav+ a %ortage ( heal? c>e pr(essionals2 & 7,,ii7 ! head ( su* ag5cy det]m9es t-- 7aa7 ! ali5 physician's "w is 9 ! public int]e/2 & 7bb7 ! grant ( su* waiv] w\ld n cause ! numb] ( ! waiv]s grant$ on behalf ( ali5s = su* ,/ate = a fiscal ye> 7)9 ! limitation 9 subp>agraph 7,b7 & subject to p>agraph 7#f77 9 accordance ) ! conditions ( ?is clause to exce$ #c4 4 #f4 ,am5dm5ts to ! proc$ures1 def9itions1 & o!r provisions relat$ to physician immigration 7a7 ,dual int5t = physicians seek+ graduate m$ical tra9+ ,section #bad7;b7 ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aahd7;b77 is am5d$ by /rik+ 7o!r ?an a nonimmigrant describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,l7 or 7,v7 ( section #aja7;a77#ae71 & o!r ?an a nonimmigrant describ$ 9 any provision ( section #aja7;a77#ae77;,h77i7 except subclause 7b#a7 ( su* section7 & ins]t+ 7o!r ?an a nonimmigrant describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,l7 or 7,v7 ( section #aja7;a77#ae71 a nonimmigrant describ$ 9 any provision ( section #aja7;a77#ae77;,h77i7 7except subclause 7b#a7 ( su* section71 & an ali5 com+ to ! ,unit$ ,/ates to receive graduate m$ical education or tra9+ z describ$ 9 section #bab7;j7 or to take exam9ations requir$ to receive graduate m$ical education or tra9+ z describ$ 9 section #bab7;j774 7b7 ,physician national int]e/ waiv] cl>ifications 7#a7 ,practice & geographic area ,section #bjc7;b77#b77;,b77ii77,i7 ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aaec7;b77#b77;,b77ii77,i77 is am5d$ by /rik+ items 7aa7 & 7bb7 & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7aa7 ! ali5 physician agrees to "w on a full-"t basis practic+ prim>y c>e1 specialty m$ic9e1 or a comb9ation !re(1 9 an area or areas designat$ by ! ,secret>y ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices z hav+ a %ortage ( heal? c>e pr(essionals1 or at a heal? c>e facility "u ! jurisdiction ( ! ,secret>y ( ,vet]ans ,affairs2 or 7bb7 ! ali5 physician is pursu+ su* waiv] bas$ ^u s]vice at a facility or facilities t s]ve pati5ts :o reside 9 a geographic area or areas designat$ by ! ,secret>y ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices z hav+ a %ortage ( heal? c>e pr(essionals 7)\t reg>d to :e!r su* facility or facilities are locat$ )9 su* an area7 & a ,f$]al ag5cy1 or a local1 c\nty1 regional1 or ,/ate dep>tm5t ( public heal? det]m9es ! ali5 physician's "w 0 or w be 9 ! public int]e/4 4 7#b7 ,five-ye> s]vice requirem5t ,section #bjc7;b77#b77;,b77ii7 ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aaec7;,b77ii77 is am5d$-- 7,a7 by mov+ subclauses 7,,ii71 7,,iii71 & 7,,iv7 #d ems to ! left2 & 7,b7 9 subclause 7,,ii7-- 7i7 by ins]t+ 7aa7 aft] 7,,ii72 & 7ii7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7bb7 ,! #e-ye> s]vice requirem5t "u item 7aa7 %all beg9 on ! date on :i* ! ali5 physician beg9s "w 9 ! %ortage area 9 any legal /atus & n on ! date on :i* an immigrant visa petition is fil$ or approv$4 ,su* s]vice %all be aggregat$ )\t reg>d to :5 su* s]vice began & )\t reg>d to :e!r su* s]vice began dur+ or 9 conjunction ) a c\rse ( graduate m$ical education4 7cc7 ,an ali5 physician %all n be requir$ to submit an employm5t contract ) a t]m exce$+ ! balance ( ! #e-ye> commitm5t yet to be s]v$ or an employm5t contract dat$ )9 a m9imum "t p]iod be=e fil+ a visa petition "u ?is subsection4 7dd7 ,an ali5 physician %all n be requir$ to file additional immigrant visa petitions ^u a *ange ( "w location f ! location approv$ 9 ! orig9al national int]e/ immigrant petition4 4 7c7 ,te*nical cl>ification reg>d+ advanc$ degree = physicians ,section #bjc7;b77#b77;,a7 ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aaec7;b77#b77;,a77 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 ,an ali5 physician hold+ a =eign m$ical degree t has be5 deem$ suffici5t = acceptance by an accr$it$ ,unit$ ,/ates m$ical resid5cy or fell[%ip program is a memb] ( ! pr(essions hold+ an advanc$ degree or its equival5t44 7d7 ,%ort-,t]m "w au?orization = physicians complet+ _! resid5cies 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,a physician complet+ graduate m$ical education or tra9+ describ$ 9 section #bab7;j7 ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aahb7;j77 z a nonimmigrant describ$ 9 section #aja7;a77#ae77;,h77i7 ( su* ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aaja7;a77#ae77;,h77i77-- 7,a7 %all h su* nonimmigrant /atus automatically ext5d$ until ,octob] #a ( ! fiscal ye> = :i* a petition = a cont9uation ( su* nonimmigrant /atus has be5 submitt$ 9 a timely mann] & ! employm5t />t date = ! b5efici>y ( su* petition is ,octob] #a ( t fiscal ye>2 & 7,b7 %all be au?oriz$ to be employ$ incid5t to /atus dur+ ! p]iod betwe5 ! fil+ ( su* petition & ,octob] #a ( su* fiscal ye>4 7#b7 ,t]m9ation ,! physician's /atus & employm5t au?orization %all t]m9ate on ! date t is #cj days aft] ! date on :i* a petition describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a77;,a7 is reject$1 d5i$ or revok$4 7#c7 ,automatic ext5sion ,a physician's /atus & employm5t au?orization w automatically ext5d to ,octob] #a ( ! next fiscal ye> if all ( ! visas describ$ 9 section #aja7;a77#ae77;,h77i7 ( su* ,act t 7 au?oriz$ to be issu$ = ! fiscal ye> h be5 issu$4 7e7 ,applicability ( section #bab7;e7 to sp\ses & *ildr5 ( ,j-#a ex*ange visitors ,a sp\se or *ild ( an ex*ange visitor describ$ 9 section #aja7;a77#ae77;,j7 ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aaja7;a77#ae77;,j77 %all n be subject to ! requirem5ts "u section #bab7;e7 ( su* ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aahb7;e774