,,ii #aafth ,,congress #ast ,session ,s4 #ijh ,,in ,,the ,,senate ,,of ,,the ,,united ,,states ,march #bg1 #bjai ,mr4 ,schumer 7for himself and ,mrs4 ,gillibrand7 introduced the following bill2 which was read twice and referred to the ,committee on ,commerce1 ,science1 and ,transportation ,a ,,bill ,to provide for an equitable management of summer flounder based on geographic1 scientific1 and economic data and for other purposes4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,fluke ,fairness ,act of #bjai4 #b4 ,findings ,congress finds the following3 7#a7 ,summer flounder is an important economic fish stock for commercial and recreational fishermen across the ,northeast and ,mid-,atlantic ,united ,states4 7#b7 ,the ,magnuson-,stevens ,fishery ,conservation and ,management ,act 7#af ,u4,s4,c4 #ahja et seq47 was reauthorized in #bjjf and instituted annual catch limits and accountability measures for important fish stocks4 7#c7 ,that reauthorization prompted fishery managers to look at alternate management schemes to rebuild depleted stocks like summer flounder4 7#d7 ,summer flounder occur in both ,state and ,federal waters and are managed through a joint fishery management plan between the ,council and the ,commission4 7#e7 ,the ,council and the ,commission decided that each ,state's recreational and commercial harvest limits for summer flounder would be based upon landings in previous years4 7#f7 ,these historical landings were based on flawed data sets that no longer provide fairness or flexibility for fisheries managers to allocate resources based on the best science4 7#g7 ,this allocation mechanism resulted in an uneven split among the ,states along the ,east ,coast which is problematic4 7#h7 ,the fishery management plan for summer flounder does not account for regional changes in the location of the fluke stock even though the stock has moved further to the north and changes in effort by anglers along the ,east ,coast4 7#i7 ,the ,states have been locked in a management system based on data collected from #aiha to #aihi1 thus1 the summer flounder stock is not being managed using the best available science and modern fishery management techniques4 7#aj7 ,it is in the interest of the ,federal ,government to establish a new fishery management plan for summer flounder that is based on current geographic1 scientific1 and economic realities4 #c4 ,definitions ,in this ,act3 7#a7 ,commission ,the term ,commission means the ,atlantic ,states ,marine ,fisheries ,commission4 7#b7 ,council ,the term ,council means the ,mid-,atlantic ,fishery ,management ,council established under section #cjb7;a7 of the ,magnuson-,stevens ,fishery ,conservation and ,management ,act 7#af ,u4,s4,c4 #aheb7;a774 7#c7 ,national standards ,the term ,national ,standards means the national standards for fishery conservation and management set out in section #cja7;a7 of the ,magnuson-,stevens ,fishery ,conservation and ,management ,act 7#af ,u4,s4,c4 #ahea7;a774 7#d7 ,secretary ,the term ,secretary means the ,secretary of ,commerce4 7#e7 ,summer flounder ,the term summer flounder means the species ,paralichthys dentatus4 #d4 ,summer flounder management reform 7a7 ,fishery management plan modification ,not later than #a year after the date of enactment of this ,act1 the ,council shall submit to the ,secretary1 and the ,secretary may approve1 a modified fishery management plan for the commercial management of summer flounder under title ,,iii of the ,magnuson-,stevens ,fishery ,conservation and ,management ,act 7#af ,u4,s4,c4 #ahea et seq47 or an amendment to such plan that-- 7#a7 shall be based on the best scientific information available2 7#b7 establishes commercial quotas in direct proportion to the distribution1 abundance1 and location of summer flounder as reflected by fishery independent surveys conducted by the ,national ,marine ,fisheries ,service and ,state agencies2 7#c7 considers regional1 coastwide1 or other management measures for summer flounder that comply with the ,national ,standards2 and 7#d7 prohibits the establishment of commercial catch quotas for summer flounder on a ,state-by-,state basis using historical landings data that does not reflect the status of the summer flounder stock1 based on the most recent scientific information4 7b7 ,consultation with the commission ,in preparing the modified fishery management plan or an amendment to such a plan as described in subsection 7a71 the ,council shall consult with the ,commission to ensure consistent management throughout the range of the summer flounder4 7c7 ,failure ,to submit plan ,if the ,council fails to submit a modified fishery management plan or an amendment to such a plan as described in subsection 7a7 that may be approved by the ,secretary1 the ,secretary shall prepare and consider such a modified plan or amendment4 #e4 ,report ,not later than #a year after the date of the approval under section #d of a modified fishery management plan for the commercial management of summer flounder or an amendment to such plan1 the ,comptroller ,general of the ,united ,states shall submit to ,congress a report on the implementation of such modified plan or amendment that includes an assessment of whether such implementation complies with the ,national ,standards4