,,ii #aafth ,,congress #ast ,session ,s4 #gdc ,,in ,,the ,,senate ,,of ,,the ,,united ,,states ,march #ab1 #bjai,mr4 ,isakson 7for himself1 ,ms4 ,baldwin1 ,mrs4 ,blackburn1 ,mr4 ,boozman1 ,mr4 ,coons1 ,mr4 ,cotton1 ,mr4 ,daines1 ,ms4 ,duckworth1 ,ms4 ,ernst1 ,ms4 ,hassan1 ,mr4 ,inhofe1 ,mr4 ,jones1 ,mr4 ,kennedy1 ,mr4 ,markey1 ,mr4 ,moran1 ,ms4 ,murkowski1 ,mr4 ,perdue1 ,mr4 ,rounds1 ,mrs4 ,shaheen1 ,ms4 ,stabenow1 ,mr4 ,tester1 and ,ms4 ,warren7 introduced the following bill2 which was read twice and referred to the ,committee on ,banking1 ,housing1 and ,urban ,affairs ,a ,,bill ,to award a ,congressional ,gold ,medal to the soldiers of the #ecjgth ,composite ,unit 7,provisional71 commonly known as ,merrill's ,marauders1 in recognition of their bravery and outstanding service in the jungles of ,burma during ,world ,war ,,ii4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,merrill's ,marauders ,congressional ,gold ,medal ,act4 #b4 ,findings ,congress finds that-- 7#a7 in ,august #aidc1 ,president ,franklin ,d4 ,roosevelt and other ,allied leaders proposed the creation of a ground unit of the ,armed ,forces that would engage in a long-range penetration mission in ,japanese-occupied ,burma to-- 7,a7 cut off ,japanese communications and supply lines2 and 7,b7 capture the town of ,myitkyina and the ,myitkyina airstrip1 both of which were held by the ,japanese2 7#b7 ,president ,roosevelt issued a call for volunteers for a dangerous and hazardous mission and the call was answered by approximately #c1jjj soldiers from the ,united ,states2 7#c7 the ,army unit composed of the soldiers described in paragraph 7#b7-- 7,a7 was officially designated as the #ecjgth ,composite ,unit 7,provisional7 with the code name ,galahad2 and 7,b7 later became known as ,merrill's ,marauders 7referred to in this section as the ,marauders7 in reference to its leader1 ,brigadier ,general ,frank ,merrill2 7#d7 in ,february #aidd1 the ,marauders began their approximately #a1jjj-mile trek through the dense ,burmese jungle with no artillery support1 carrying their supplies on their backs or the pack saddles of mules2 7#e7 over the course of their #e-month trek to ,myitkyina1 the ,marauders fought victoriously against larger ,japanese forces through #e major and #cj minor engagements2 7#f7 during their march to ,myitkyina1 the ,marauders faced hunger and disease that were exacerbated by inadequate aerial resupply drops2 7#g7 malaria1 typhus1 and dysentery inflicted more casualties on the ,marauders than the ,japanese2 7#h7 by ,august #aidd1 the ,marauders had accomplished their mission1 successfully disrupting ,japanese supply and communication lines and taking the town of ,myitkyina and the ,myitkyina airstrip1 the only all-weather airstrip in ,northern ,burma2 7#i7 after taking ,myitkyina1 only #acj ,marauders out of the original #b1gej were fit for duty and all remaining ,marauders still in action were evacuated to hospitals due to tropical diseases1 exhaustion1 and malnutrition2 7#aj7 for their bravery and accomplishments1 the ,marauders were awarded the ,distinguished ,unit ,citation1 later redesignated as the ,presidential ,unit ,citation1 and a ,bronze ,star2 and 7#aa7 though the ,marauders were operational for only a few months1 the legacy of their bravery is honored by the ,army through the modern day #geth ,ranger ,regiment1 which traces its lineage directly to the #ecjgth ,composite ,unit4 #c4 ,congressional ,gold ,medal 7a7 ,award authorized ,the ,speaker of the ,house of ,representatives and the ,president pro tempore of the ,senate shall make appropriate arrangements for the award1 on behalf of ,congress1 of a single gold medal of appropriate design to the soldiers of the #ecjgth ,composite ,unit 7,provisional7 7referred to in this section as ,merrill's ,marauders71 in recognition of their bravery and outstanding service in the jungles of ,burma during ,world ,war ,,ii4 7b7 ,design and striking ,for the purposes of the award referred to in subsection 7a71 the ,secretary of the ,treasury 7referred to in this ,act as the ,secretary7 shall strike a gold medal with suitable emblems1 devices1 and inscriptions1 to be determined by the ,secretary4 7c7 ,smithsonian ,institution 7#a7 ,in general ,following the award of the gold medal referred to in subsection 7a7 in honor of ,merrill's ,marauders1 the gold medal shall be given to the ,smithsonian ,institution1 where it shall be displayed as appropriate and made available for research4 7#b7 ,sense of ,congress ,it is the sense of ,congress that the ,smithsonian ,institution should make the gold medal received under paragraph 7#a7 available for display elsewhere1 particularly at other locations and events associated with ,merrill's ,marauders4 #d4 ,duplicate medals ,under such regulations as the ,secretary may prescribe1 the ,secretary may strike and sell duplicates in bronze of the gold medal struck under section #c1 at a price sufficient to cover the costs of the medals1 including labor1 materials1 dies1 use of machinery1 and overhead expenses4 #e4 ,status of medals ,medals struck pursuant to this ,act are national medals for purposes of chapter #ea of title #ca1 ,united ,states ,code4