#aaf? ,,congress #b;d ,session ,s4 #fcc ,,an ,,act ,to aw>d a ,congressional ,gold ,m$al to ! memb]s ( ! ,wom5's ,army ,corps :o 7 assign$ to ! #fhhh? ,c5tral ,po/al ,directory ,battalion1 kn[n z ! ,six ,triple ,eight4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! #8,six ,triple ,eight' ,congressional ,gold ,m$al ,act ( #bjbj4 #b4 ,f9d+s ,congress f9ds ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,on ,july #a1 #aidc1 ,presid5t ,frankl9 ,d4 ,roosevelt sign$ into law legislation t e/abli%$ ! ,wom5's ,army ,corps 7ref]r$ to 9 ?is section z ! ,,wac7 z a compon5t 9 ! ,army4 ,! ,,wac 0 conv]t$ f ! ,wom5's ,army ,auxili>y ,corps 7ref]r$ to 9 ?is section z ! ,,waac71 :i* _h be5 creat$ 9 #aidb )\t (ficial milit>y /atus4 ,fir/ ,lady ,eleanor ,roosevelt & ,m>y ,mc,leod ,be?une1 ! f\nd] ( ! ,national ,c\ncil ( ,negro ,wom51 advocat$ = ! admittance ( ,african-,am]ican wom5 into ! newly =m$ ,,wac to s]ve z (fic]s & enli/$ p]sonnel4 7#b7 ,dubb$ #aj p]c5t]s1 ! recruitm5t ( ,african-,am]ican wom5 to ! ,,waac 0 limit$ to #aj p]c5t ( ! population ( ! ,,waac to mat* ! proportion ( ,african-,am]icans 9 ! national population4 ,despite an executive ord] issu$ by ,presid5t ,frankl9 ,d4 ,roosevelt 9 #aida bann+ racial discrim9ation 9 civilian def5se indu/ries1 ! ,arm$ ,=ces rema9$ segregat$4 ,enli/$ wom5 s]v$ 9 segregat$ units1 p>ticipat$ 9 segregat$ tra9+1 liv$ 9 sep>ate qu>t]s1 ate at sep>ate tables 9 mess halls1 & us$ segregat$ recreational facilities4 ,(fic]s receiv$ _! (fic] c&idate tra9+ 9 integrat$ units b liv$ "u segregat$ conditions4 ,speciali/ & te*nical tra9+ s*ools 7 integrat$ 9 #aidc4 ,dur+ ,_w ,w> ,,ii1 a total ( #f1ebj ,african-,am]ican wom5 s]v$ 9 ! ,,waac & ! ,,wac4 7#c7 ,aft] sev]al units ( ,:ite wom5 7 s5t to s]ve 9 ! ,european ,!at] ( ,op]ations 7ref]r$ to 9 ?is section z ! ,,eto7 dur+ ,_w ,w> ,,ii1 ,african-,am]ican organizations advocat$ = ! ,w> ,dep>tm5t to ext5d ! opportunity to s]ve ov]seas to ,african-,am]ican ,,wac units4 7#d7 ,9 ,novemb] #aidd1 ! ,w> ,dep>tm5t approv$ s5d+ ,african-,am]ican wom5 to s]ve 9 ,europe4 ,a battalion ( all ,african-,am]ican wom5 drawn f ! ,,wac1 ! ,army ,s]vice ,=ces1 & ! ,army ,air ,=ces 0 creat$ & designat$ z ! #fhhh? ,c5tral ,po/al ,directory ,battalion 7ref]r$ to 9 ?is section z ! #fhhh?71 :i* 0 nicknam$ ! ,six ,triple ,eight4 7#e7 ,army (ficials report$ a %ortage ( qualifi$ po/al (fic]s )9 ! ,,eto1 :i* result$ 9 a backlog ( undeliv]$ mail4 ,z ,alli$ =ces drove across ,europe1 ! ev]-*ang+ locations ( s]vicememb]s hamp]$ ! deliv]y ( mail to ^? s]vicememb]s4 ,because #g1jjj1jjj individuals f ! ,unit$ ,/ates 7 s]v+ 9 ! ,,eto1 _m ( ^? individuals _h id5tical names4 ,z an example1 #g1ejj su* individuals 7 nam$ ,rob]t ,smi?4 ,"o g5]al pr$ict$ t ! backlog 9 ,birm+ham1 ,engl& w\ld take #f mon?s to process & ! lack ( reliable mail s]vice 0 hurt+ morale4 7#f7 ,9 ,m>* #aide1 ! #fhhh? arriv$ 9 ,birm+ham4 ,^u _! arrival1 ! #fhhh? f\nd w>eh\ses fill$ ) millions ( pieces ( mail int5d$ = memb]s ( ! ,arm$ ,=ces1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t p]sonnel1 & ,r$ ,cross work]s s]v+ 9 ! ,,eto4 7#g7 ,! #fhhh? creat$ effective processes & fil+ sy/ems to track individual s]vicememb]s1 organize undeliv]able mail1 det]m9e ! int5d$ recipi5t = insuffici5tly address$ mail1 & h&le mail address$ to s]vicememb]s :o _h di$4 ,adh]+ to _! motto ( ,no mail1 l[ morale1 ! wom5 process$ an av]age ( #fe1jjj pieces ( mail p] %ift & cle>$ ! #f-mon? backlog ( mail )9 #c mon?s4 7#h7 ,! #fhhh? travel$ to ,r\51 ,france 9 ,may #aide & work$ ?r\gh a sep>ate backlog ( undeliv]$ mail dat+ back z f> z #c ye>s4 7#i7 ,at ! completion ( _! mission1 ! entire unit return$ to ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,! #fhhh? 0 discont9u$ on ,m>* #i1 #aidf1 at ,camp ,kilm]1 ,new ,j]sey4 7#aj7 ,! accompli%m5ts ( ! #fhhh? 9 ,europe enc\rag$ ! ,g5]al ,bo>d1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,=ces1 ,european ,!at] ( ,op]ations to adopt ! foll[+ premise 9 _! /udy ( ! ,,wac issu$ 9 ,decemb] #aide3 ,the national security program is ! jo9t responsibility ( all ,am]icans irrespective ( color or sex & ! cont9u$ use ( color$1 along ) :ite1 female milit>y p]sonnel is requir$ 9 su* /r5g? z is proportionately appropriate to ! relative population di/ribution betwe5 color$ & :ite races4 7#aa7 ,) ! exception ( small] units ( ,african-,am]ican nurses :o s]v$ 9 ,africa1 ,au/ralia1 & ,engl&1 ! #fhhh? 0 ! only ,african-,am]ican wom5's unit to s]ve ov]seas dur+ ,_w ,w> ,,ii4 7#ab7 ,! memb]s ( ! ,six ,triple ,eight receiv$ ! ,european ,african ,middle ,ea/]n ,campaign ,m$al1 ! ,wom5's ,army ,corps ,s]vice ,m$al1 & ! ,_w ,w> ,,ii ,victory ,m$al = _! s]vice4 #c4 ,congressional ,gold ,m$al 7a7 ,aw>d au?oriz$ ,! ,speak] ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,presid5t pro tempore ( ! ,s5ate %all make appropriate arrangem5ts = ! aw>d1 on behalf ( ,congress1 ( a s+le gold m$al ( appropriate design 9 honor ( ! wom5 ( ! #fhhh? ,c5tral ,po/al ,directory ,battalion 7commonly kn[n z ! ,six ,triple ,eight7 9 recognition (-- 7#a7 ! pione]+ milit>y s]vice ( ^? wom52 7#b7 ! devotion to duty ( ^? wom52 & 7#c7 ! contributions made by ^? wom5 to increase ! morale ( all ,unit$ ,/ates p]sonnel /ation$ 9 ! ,european ,!at] ( ,op]ations dur+ ,_w ,w> ,,ii4 7b7 ,design & /rik+ ,= ! purposes ( ! aw>d describ$ 9 subsection 7a71 ! ,secret>y ( ! ,treasury 7ref]r$ to 9 ?is ,act z ! ,secret>y7 %all /rike ! gold m$al ) suitable emblems1 devices1 & inscriptions1 to be det]m9$ by ! ,secret>y4 7c7 ,smi?sonian ,in/itution 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,aft] ! aw>d ( ! gold m$al "u subsection 7a71 ! m$al %all be giv5 to ! ,smi?sonian ,in/itution1 :]e ! m$al %all be available = display1 z appropriate1 & made available = rese>*4 7#b7 ,s5se ( ,congress ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t ! ,smi?sonian ,in/itution %\ld make ! gold m$al receiv$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 available else:]e1 p>ticul>ly at-- 7,a7 appropriate locations associat$ ) ! #fhhh? ,c5tral ,po/al ,directory ,battalion2 7,b7 ! ,wom5 9 ,milit>y ,s]vice = ,am]ica ,memorial2 7,c7 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,army ,wom5's ,museum2 7,d7 ! ,national ,_w ,w> ,,ii ,museum & ,memorial2 & 7,e7 any o!r location det]m9$ appropriate by ! ,smi?sonian ,in/itution4 #d4 ,duplicate m$als ,"u su* regulations z ! ,secret>y may prescribe1 ! ,secret>y may /rike & sell duplicates 9 bronze ( ! gold m$al /ruck "u section #c at a price suffici5t to cov] ! co/s ( ! m$als1 includ+ labor1 mat]ials1 dies1 use ( ma*9]y1 & ov]head exp5ses4 #e4 ,national m$als 7a7 ,national m$als ,m$als /ruck "u ?is ,act are national m$als = purposes ( *apt] #ea ( title #ca1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 7b7 ,numismatic items ,= purposes ( section #eacd ( title #ca1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 all m$als /ruck "u ?is ,act %all be consid]$ to be numismatic items4 ,pass$ ! ,s5ate ,decemb] #aj1 #bjbj4,secret>y