,,ii #aafth ,,congress #ast ,session ,s4 #fcj ,,in ,,the ,,senate ,,of ,,the ,,united ,,states ,february #bh1 #bjai ,mr4 ,brown introduced the following bill2 which was read twice and referred to the ,committee on ,banking1 ,housing1 and ,urban ,affairs ,a ,,bill ,to amend the ,consumer ,financial ,protection ,act of #bjaj with respect to arbitration4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,arbitration ,fairness for ,consumers ,act4 #b4 ,purposes ,the purposes of this ,act are to-- 7#a7 prohibit predispute arbitration agreements that force arbitration of future consumer financial product or service dispute2 and 7#b7 prohibit agreements and practices that interfere with the right of individuals and small businesses to participate in a joint1 class1 or collective action related to a consumer financial product or service dispute4 #c4 ,no validity or enforceability of predispute arbitration agreements or joint-action waivers 7a7 ,in general ,subtitle ,c of the ,consumer ,financial ,protection ,act of #bjaj 7#ab ,u4,s4,c4 #eeca et seq47 is amended by inserting after section #ajcf 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #eecf7 the following3 #ajcf;,a4 ,no validity or enforceability of predispute arbitration agreements or joint-action waivers 7a7 ,definitions ,in this section3 7#a7 ,class action ,the term class action means a lawsuit in which #a or more parties seek or obtain class treatment pursuant to rule #bc of the ,federal ,rules of ,civil ,procedure or comparable rule or provision of ,state law4 7#b7 ,consumer dispute ,the term consumer dispute means a dispute between-- 7,a7 an individual1 including an individual who seeks certification as a class under rule #bc of the ,federal ,rules of ,civil ,procedure or a comparable rule or provision of ,state law1 who for personal1 family1 or household purposes1 seeks or acquires-- 7i7 real or personal property2 7ii7 services1 including services related to digital technology2 7iii7 securities or other investments2 7iv7 money2 or 7v7 credit2 and 7,b7 the seller or provider of such property1 services1 securities or other investments1 money1 or credit1 including a third party involved in the selling1 providing of1 payment for1 receipt or use of information about1 or other relationship to any such property1 services1 securities or other investments1 money1 or credit4 7#c7 ,predispute arbitration agreement ,the term predispute arbitration agreement means an agreement to arbitrate a dispute that has not yet arisen at the time of the making of the agreement4 7#d7 ,pre-dispute joint-action waiver ,the term pre-dispute joint-action waiver means an agreement1 whether or not part of a predispute arbitration agreement1 that would prohibit1 or waive the right of1 one of the parties to the agreement to participate in a joint1 class1 or collective action in a judicial1 arbitral1 administrative1 or other forum1 concerning a dispute that has not yet arisen at the time of the making of the agreement4 7b7 ,no validity or enforceability of predispute arbitration agreements or joint-,action waivers 7#a7 ,in general ,notwithstanding any other provision of law1 no predispute arbitration agreement or predispute joint-action waiver shall be valid or enforceable with respect to a consumer dispute between a covered person and a consumer that relates to a consumer financial product or service4 7#b7 ,applicability ,an issue as to whether this section applies with respect to a dispute shall be determined under ,federal law4 ,the applicability of this chapter to an agreement to arbitrate and the validity and enforceability of an agreement to which this section applies shall be determined by a court1 rather than an arbitrator1 irrespective of whether the party resisting arbitration challenges the arbitration agreement specifically or in conjunction with other terms of the contract containing the agreement1 and irrespective of whether the agreement purports to delegate such determinations to an arbitrator4 4 7b7 ,technical and conforming amendments ,the table of contents for the ,dodd-,frank ,wall ,street ,reform and ,consumer ,protection ,act is amended by inserting after the item relating to section #ajcf the following3 #ajcf;,a4 ,no validity or enforceability of predispute arbitration agreements or joint-action waivers4 4 #d4 ,applicability ,this ,act1 and the amendments made by this ,act1 shall apply with respect to any dispute or claim that arises or accrues on or after the date of enactment of this ,act4