,,ii #aafth ,,congress #ast ,session ,s4 #efb ,,in ,,the ,,senate ,,of ,,the ,,united ,,states ,february #bf1 #bjai,ms4 ,duckworth 7for herself1 ,ms4 ,murkowski1 ,ms4 ,klobuchar1 and ,mr4 ,brown7 introduced the following bill2 which was read twice and referred to the ,committee on ,finance ,a ,,bill ,to amend title ,,xviii of the ,social ,security ,act to provide coverage for custom fabricated breast prostheses following a mastectomy4 #a4 ,short title2 findings 7a7 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,breast ,cancer ,patient ,equity ,act4 7b7 ,findings ,congress finds the following3 7#a7 ,there are currently more than #c1ejj1jjj women with a history of breast cancer in the ,united ,states1 many of whom experience unreconstructed breast loss4 7#b7 ,in #bjah1 more than #bfj1jjj women were diagnosed with invasive breast cancer that required surgery1 with many having to undergo surgical breast removal4 7#c7 ,in #bjah1 more than #dj1jjj women in the ,united ,states are expected to die from breast cancer4 7#d7 ,annually1 there are #add1jjj women in the ,united ,states who undergo mastectomies1 a surgical removal of the breast4 7#e7 ,the number of breast mastectomies in the ,united ,states has increased among younger women1 ages #ah to #cd years old1 at a rate of #cj percent and at a rate of #ae percent for women ages #ce to #dd years old4 7#f7 ,the results of breast reconstruction surgery can vary and1 as with any surgical procedure1 there are inherent risks associated with such surgery4 ,additionally1 reconstruction of the breast using implants requires lifelong follow up to ensure the health of the patient4 7#g7 ,while the number of women choosing to undergo surgical breast reconstruction continues to increase1 many women continue to lack the viable option of custom fabricated prosthetic breasts to restore the lost breast4 7#h7 ,both older women and minority women are less likely to be offered or undergo surgical breast reconstruction and are disproportionately disadvantaged by a lack of access to the option of custom fabricated prosthetic breasts4 7#i7 ,currently1 the ,medicare program provides coverage and reimbursement for custom fabricated prostheses for any body part1 with the exception of breasts1 that has been lost4 7#aj7 ,following passage of the ,women's ,health and ,cancer ,rights ,act of #aiih 7,public ,law #aje-bgg2 #db ,u4,s4,c4 #bja note71 many private insurers and group health plans began to provide coverage for custom fabricated breast prostheses as an alternative to surgical breast reconstruction4 7#aa7 ,while the ,medicare program recognizes custom fabricated breast prostheses as a discrete device and valid treatment option1 having assigned a billing code for such option under the ,healthcare ,common ,procedure ,coding ,system 7,,hcpcs7 and setting a maximum allowable fee1 ,medicare does not provide reimbursement and denies claims as #8not medically necessary'4 ,medicare does provide reimbursement1 however1 for more costly surgical breast reconstruction4 7#ab7 ,due to the fact that the ,medicare program does not provide reimbursement for custom fabricated breast prostheses1 many private insurance companies have also begun to limit their reimbursement for them4 7#ac7 ,the ,department of ,veterans ,affairs does provide the option of a custom fabricated prosthetic breast for women post-mastectomy4 7#ad7 ,providing coverage for custom fabricated prosthetic breast devices and components will not increase the incidence of breast mastectomies4 #b4 ,coverage 7a7 ,in general ,section #ahfa7s77#h7 of the ,social ,security ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #aciex7s77#h77 is amended-- 7#a7 by adding and after the semicolon at the end2 7#b7 by inserting 7,a7 after 7#h72 and 7#c7 by inserting after subparagraph 7,a7 the following new subparagraph3 7,b7 custom fabricated breast prostheses following surgical removal of the breast1 including replacement of such prostheses2 4 7b7 ,conforming amendment ,section #ahfb7;a77#g7 of such ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #aciey7a77#g77 is amended by striking #ahfa7s77#h7 and inserting #ahfa7s77#h77;,a74 7c7 ,effective date ,the amendments made by this section shall apply to items and services furnished on or after the date of enactment of this ,act4