,,ii  #aaf? ,,congress  #b;d ,session   
,s4 #dgci  ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,!      
,,unit$ ,,/ates  ,septemb] #bi1         
#bjbj,mrs4 ,murray introduc$ ! foll[+   
bill2 :i* 0 read twice & ref]r$ to !    
,committee on ,=eign ,relations  ,a     
,,bill  ,to am5d ! ,arms ,export        
,control ,act to provide = bett]        
monitor+ & v]ification ( ! use ( def5se 
articles & def5se s]vices by c\ntries ( 
conc]n1 & = o!r purposes4  #a4 ,%ort    
title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,values 
9 ,arms ,export ,act ( #bjbj4  #b4      
,monitor+ & v]ification ( use ( def5se  
articles & def5se s]vices ,*apt] #c;,a (
 ! ,arms ,export ,control ,act 7#bb     
,u4,s4,c4 #bghe7 is am5d$-- 7#a7 by     
r$esignat+ ! second section designat$   
section #dj;,a z section #dj;,b2 &  7#b7
 by ins]t+ aft] section #dj;,b1 z s     
r$esignat$1 ! foll[+ new section3       
#dj;,c4 ,monitor+ & v]ification ( use ( 
def5se articles & def5se s]vices  7a7   
,pr9ciples  7#a7 ,/atem5t ( policy ,x is
 ! policy ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates t a c\ntry's

 respect = & compliance ) int]nationally
 recogniz$ pr9ciples ( human rights & ! 
law ( w> are c5tral & decid+ factors 9  
det]m9+ ! eligibility ( ! c\ntry to     
pur*ase def5se articles or def5se       
s]vices "u ?is ,act4  7#b7 ,examples (  
inconsi/5t actions & behaviors ,actions 
or behavior by a c\ntry inconsi/5t ) !  
pr9ciples describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a7      
include ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,gross violations
 ( int]nationally recogniz$ human rights
 7z def9$ 9 section #ejb;,b7d7 ( !      
,=eign ,assi/ance ,act ( #aifa 7#bb     
,u4,s4,c4 #bcjd7;d7774  7,b7 ,failure to
 adh]e to /&>ds ( proportionality &     
discrim9ation4  7,c7 ,patt]ns or        
egregi\s incid5ts ( de/ruction or damage
 ( m$ical facilities or o!r civilian    
infra/ructure4  7,d7 ,patt]ns or        
egregi\s incid5ts ( h>m+ or disreg>d = !
 safety ( m$ical p]sonnel1 aid work]s1  
peacekeep]s1 or j\rnali/s4  7,e7        
,patt]ns or egregi\s incid5ts ( h>m+ or 
disreg>d = ! safety ( civilians4  7,f7  
,! d5ial ( humanit>ian relief result+ 9 

s]i\s h>m to civilian populations4  7,g7
 ,gross or sy/emic corruption1 lack (   
transp>5cy1 or lack ( acc\ntability 9 ! 
gov]nm5t or among security =ces4  7#c7  
,report+ ( inconsi/5t actions &         
behaviors  7,a7 ,reports by (fic]s or   
employees ( ,unit$ ,/ates ,any (fic] or 
employee ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t    
/ation$ 9 a c\ntry ) k ( action or      
behavior by t c\ntry t is inconsi/5t ) !
 pr9ciples describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a7 %all
 report ! action or behavior to ! *ief (
 mission 7z def9$ 9 section #ajb ( !    
,=eign ,s]vice ,act ( #aihj 7#bb        
,u4,s4,c4 #cijb77 = t c\ntry4  7,b7     
,report+ to ,secret>y ( ,/ate ,a *ief ( 
mission t receives a report "u          
subp>agraph 7,a7 ) respect to an action 
or behavior %all promptly report !      
action or behavior to ! ,secret>y (     
,/ate4  7,c7 ,report+ to ,congress ,n   
lat] ?an sev5 days aft] ! ,secret>y     
receives a report "u subp>agraph 7,b7 ) 
respect to an action or behavior1 !     
,secret>y %all submit to ,congress a    

report on ! action or behavior4 ,!      
report %all be submitt$ 9 unclassifi$   
=m1 b may include a classifi$ annex if  
necess>y4 ,! report %all include at a   
m9imum ! foll[+ in=mation3 7i7 ,! title 
or subject ( ea* report4  7ii7 ,a       
description ( significant problems1     
abuses1 & defici5cies relat$ to !       
inconsi/5t actions & behaviors ( !      
c\ntry 9 "q4  7iii7 ,a description ( !  
evid5ce or in=mation us$ to =m ! basis =
 ! report4  7#d7 ,intellig5ce community 
report+ ,! ,director ( ,national        
,intellig5ce may specify additional     
report+ proc$ures = (fic]s or employees 
:o are memb]s ( ! intellig5ce community4
 ,su* proc$ures %all encompass report+ &
 analysis ( in=mation relevant to !     
pr9ciples describ$ 9 ?is subsection b   
:i* may be insuffici5tly v]ifi$ or n (  
suffici5t sev]ity = report+ "u p>agraph 
7#c74  7#e7 ,inclusion 9 intellig5ce    
priorities ,! ,director ( ,national     
,intellig5ce %all ensure t collection & 
analysis ( in=mation relat$ to !        

pr9ciples describ$ 9 ?is subsection is  
includ$ 9 ea* ,national ,intellig5ce    
,priorities ,framework1 or any successor
 directive4  7b7 ,monitor+ & v]ification
 program  7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,secret>y (  
,def5se %all c>ry out a program (       
monitor+ & v]ification ( ! use ( def5se 
articles & def5se s]vices acquir$ "u ?is
 ,act by c\ntries ( conc]n4  7#b7       
,elem5ts ,! program e/abli%$ "u ?is     
subsection %all include ! foll[+        
elem5ts3 7,a7 ,! obs]vation & evaluation
 by memb]s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,arm$ ,=ces
 ( ! t>get+ process us$ by ! c\ntry (   
conc]n1 ! employm5t ( ! acquir$ def5se  
articles by ! c\ntry ( conc]n1 ! return 
( any unus$ def5se articles1 & ! po/-use
 assessm5t ( damage & casualties4  7,b7 
,employm5t by ! ,secret>y ( ,def5se (   
direct obs]vation1 real-"t video fe$s1  
o!r real-"t s5sory data & collection    
me?ods1 & o!r appropriate s\rces (      
in=mation t c be indep5d5tly au!nticat$ 
by ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t1 z oppos$  
to reports or o!r nonobjective m$ia     

creat$ or provid$ by a c\ntry ( conc]n1 
:i* are n appropriate s\rces (          
in=mation4  7#c7 ,availability & use (  
in=mation  7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,secret>y ( 
,def5se %all make available to !        
,secret>y ( ,/ate1 ! appropriate        
congressional committees1 & ! ,human    
,rights & ,law ( ,w> ,ov]sight ,bo>d    
e/abli%$ "u section #d ( ! ,values 9    
,arms ,export ,act ( #bjbj all in=mation
 collect$ or evaluat$ z "p ( ! program  
e/abli%$ "u ?is subsection4  7,b7       
,appropriate congressional committees   
def9$ ,9 ?is p>agraph1 ! t]m appropriate
 congressional committees means-- 7i7 ! 
,committee on ,=eign ,relations1 !      
,committee on ,arm$ ,s]vices1 & !       
,committee on ,appropriations ( !       
,s5ate2 &  7ii7 ! ,committee on ,=eign  
,affairs1 ! ,committee on ,arm$         
,s]vices1 & ! ,committee on             
,appropriations ( ! ,h\se (             
,repres5tatives4  7#d7 ,sep>ate budget>y
 l9e item ,! ,secret>y ( ,def5se %all   
include 9 ! budget ju/ification mat]ials

 submitt$ to ,congress 9 support ( !    
,dep>tm5t ( ,def5se budget = ea* fiscal 
ye> 7z submitt$ ) ! budget ( ! ,presid5t
 "u section #aaje7;a7 ( title #ca1      
,unit$ ,/ates ,code7 specific           
id5tification1 z a budget>y l9e item1 ( 
! am\nts requir$ = ! program e/abli%$ "u
 ?is subsection4  7#e7 ,fund+ ,fund+ to 
c>ry out ! requirem5ts ( ?is section    
%all be d]iv$ f am\nts collect$ "u      
section #ba4 ,! ,presid5t %all ensure   
su* *>ges pursuant to su* section are   
suffici5t to fully meet all requirem5ts 
( ?is section )\t co/ to ! ,unit$       
,/ates4  7c7 ,evaluation by ! ,secret>y 
( ,/ate  7#a7 ,consid]ation ( in=mation 
,! ,secret>y ( ,/ate-- 7,a7 %all        
consi/5tly review all relevant in=mation
 relat$ to a c\ntry ( conc]n to det]m9e 
to :e!r ! c\ntry has engag$ 9 any action
 or behavior inconsi/5t ) ! pr9ciples   
describ$ 9 subsection 7a77#a71 includ+--
 7i7 in=mation ga!r$ ?r\gh ! program    
e/abli%$ "u subsection 7b72  7ii7       
in=mation f any ag5cy ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates 

,gov]nm5t1 includ+ reports "u subsection
 7a77#c72  7iii7 in=mation ref]r$ by    
,memb]s ( ,congress2 &  7iv7 cr$ible    
reports or in=mation ga!r$ by memb]s ( !
 m$ia1 nongov]nm5tal organizations1     
=eign c\ntries1 int]national            
organizations1 or academic exp]ts2 &    
7,b7 may consid] exculpatory in=mation  
pr(f]$ by ! c\ntry if-- 7i7 ! in=mation 
c be indep5d5tly au!nticat$ by ! ,unit$ 
,/ates2  7ii7 ! c\ntry provides access  
to all in=mation 9 its possession ab\t  
alleg$ incid5ts ( ! use ( security =ces 
( ! c\ntry 9 a mann] t is inconsi/5t ) !
 pr9ciples describ$ 9 subsection        
7a77#a72 &  7iii7 !re is no evid5ce t ! 
c\ntry has attempt$ to ob/ruct          
inve/igations by indep5d5t p>ties4  7#b7
 ,det]m9ations requir$ ,9 ea* case 9 :i*
 a c\ntry ( conc]n may h engag$ 9 an    
action or behavior inconsi/5t ) !       
pr9ciples describ$ 9 subsection 7a77#a71
 ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 bas$ on ,unit$    
,/ates /&>ds & policy = ! conduct ( !   
,unit$ ,/ates ,arm$ ,=ces or            

int]national law1 z applicable1 %all    
make a det]m9ation z to ! legality &    
appropriat5ess (-- 7,a7 ! action or     
behavior2 &  7,b7 ! employm5t ( def5se  
articles or def5se s]vices acquir$ "u   
?is ,act 9 ! action or behavior4  7d7   
,designation ( c\ntries ( conc]n  7#a7  
,c\ntry ( conc]n def9$ ,9 ?is section1 !
 t]m c\ntry ( conc]n-- 7,a7 means-- 7i7 
a c\ntry designat$ z a c\ntry ( conc]n  
by ! ,presid5t1 ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 !  
,secret>y ( ,def5se1 or ! ,human ,rights
 & ,law ( ,w> ,ov]sight ,bo>d e/abli%$  
"u section #d ( ! ,values 9 ,arms       
,export ,act ( #bjbj2  7ii7 a c\ntry    
designat$ z a c\ntry ( conc]n by law or 
by ,congress ?r\gh ! adoption ( a       
concurr5t resolution2 or  7iii7 any     
c\ntry ) respect to :i* ! ,unit$ ,/ates 
has det]m9$ t "o or m units ( ! security
 =ces ( ! c\ntry is ineligible =        
assi/ance pursuant to section #fbj,m ( !
 ,=eign ,assi/ance ,act ( #aifa 7#bb    
,u4,s4,c4 #bcgh;d7 or section #cfb (    
title #aj1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 not)/&+ 

any waiv] ex]cis$ "u su* sections2 &    
7,b7 does n include ! ,nor? ,atlantic   
,treaty ,organization1 or any memb]     
c\ntry ( su* ,organization1 ,japan1     
,au/ralia1 ! ,republic ( ,korea1        
,israel1 or ,new ,zeal&4  7#b7 ,duration
 ( designation ,! designation ( a c\ntry
 z a c\ntry ( conc]n "u p>agraph 7#a7-- 
7,a7 %all rema9 9 effect = a p]iod (    
?ree ye>s2 &  7,b7 may be r5ew$1 be=e ! 
previ\s designation expires1 9 any mann]
 9 :i* a designation may be made "u     
p>agraph 7#a74  7#c7 ,exp$it$ proc$ures 
7,a7 ,consid]ation 9 ,s5ate ,any bill1  
jo9t resolution1 or concurr5t resolution
 designat+ a c\ntry z a c\ntry ( conc]n 
"u p>agraph 7#a77;,a77ii7 %all be       
consid]$ 9 ! ,s5ate 9 accordance ) !    
provisions ( section #fja7;b7 ( !       
,int]national ,security ,assi/ance &    
,arms ,export ,control ,act ( #aigf     
7,public ,law #id-cbi2 #ij ,/at4 #gfe74 
7,b7 ,consid]ation 9 ,h\se (            
,repres5tatives ,= ! purpose ( exp$it+ !
 consid]ation ( bills1 jo9t resolutions1

 or concurr5t resolutions designat+ a   
c\ntry z a c\ntry ( conc]n "u p>agraph  
7#a77;,a77ii71 a motion to proce$ to !  
consid]ation ( any su* bill1 jo9t       
resolution1 or concurr5t resolution aft]
 x has be5 report$ by ! appropriate     
committee %all be treat$ z highly       
privileg$ 9 ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4  
7e7 ,ineligibility = sales & transf]s   
7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,a c\ntry %all be         
ineligible = sale or transf] ( def5se   
articles 7includ+ sp>e p>ts = su*       
articles7 or def5se s]vices1 or !       
ext5sion ( cr$it 7includ+ p>ticipation 9
 ! ext5sion ( cr$it7 or loan gu>antees  
"u ?is ,act1 = a #aj-ye> p]iod beg9n+   
on1 & %all imm$iately discont9ue ! use  
(1 or return to ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 any    
cov]$ def5se articles 9 its possession  
effective z (1 ! date-- 7,a7 ! c\ntry is
 designat$ a c\ntry ( conc]n "u         
subsection 7d7 = ! second "t 9 a #aj-ye>
 p]iod2  7,b7 ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 9    
consultation ) ! ,secret>y ( ,def5se1   
det]m9es t ! c\ntry1 at ! end ( !       

?ree-ye> designation p]iod "u subsection
 7d77#b71 has fail$ to demon/rate       
suffici5t improvem5t 9 adh]5ce to !     
pr9ciples describ$ 9 subsection 7a77#a72
 or  7,c7 dur+ ! ?ree-ye> designation   
p]iod "u subsection 7d77#b71 ! c\ntry   
engages 9 an action or behavior         
inconsi/5t ) ^? pr9ciples4  7#b7        
,re/oration ( eligibility ,a c\ntry may 
qualify = e>ly t]m9ation ( ! #aj-ye>    
ineligibility p]iod "u p>agraph 7#a7--  
7,a7 if ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate det]m9es &  
reports to ,congress t ! gov]nm5t ( !   
c\ntry has tak5 mean+ful /eps to correct
 ! defici5cies ^u :i* su* ineligibility 
is bas$1 :i* %all include-- 7i7 enact+ &
 en=c+ new laws or policy2  7ii7        
sub/antial rem$ial tra9+ = gov]nm5t     
(ficials & memb]s ( ! milit>y or        
security =ces2  7iii7 9 ! case (        
organiz$ arm$ gr\ps t are n "p ( ! =mal 
*a9 ( comm& = regul> & irregul> =ces ( !
 c\ntry1 b t are controll$ or support$  
by ! c\ntry to any degree1 tak+ actions 
to cease any support = or affiliation ) 

^? organizations or to cause !m to cease
 p>ticipation 9 ho/ilities2 &  7iv7     
fully inve/igat+ & hold+ acc\ntable     
individuals at any level :o 7           
responsible = human rights & law ( arm$ 
conflict violation2 &  7,b7 ^u !        
enactm5t ( a jo9t resolution approv+ su*
 e>ly t]m9ation ( ineligibility4  7#c7  
,imm$iate limit$ ineligibility ^u       
initial designation ,a c\ntry %all be   
ineligible = sale or transf] ( a cov]$  
def5se article "u ?is ,act = a ?ree-ye> 
p]iod beg9n+ on ! date ! c\ntry is      
designat$ a c\ntry ( conc]n4  7#d7      
,waiv] = valid tra9+  7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,!  
,presid5t may waive ! application ( ?is 
subsection to ,int]national ,milit>y    
,education & ,tra9+ 7,,imet7 assi/ance  
or tra9+ provid$ by any ,unit$ ,/ates   
,gov]nm5t ag5cy1 & c>ri$ out by ,unit$  
,/ates ,gov]nm5t p]sonnel1 relat+ to !  
law ( arm$ conflict1 human rights1      
anticorruption1 or simil> issues4  7,b7 
,limitation on scope ( waiv] ,9 no case 
may a waiv] "u subp>agraph 7,a7 ext5d to

 cov] op]ations t are "p ( any arm$     
conflict or any activity t w\ld be      
subject to ! ,w> ,p[]s ,resolution 7#ej 
,u4,s4,c4 #aeda et seq474  7#e7 ,cov]$  
def5se article def9$ ,9 ?is subsection1 
! t]m cov]$ def5se article means-- 7,a7 
any def5se article 9 ! same category ( !
 ,unit$ ,/ates ,munitions ,li/ z a      
def5se article det]m9$ to h be5 involv$ 
9 ! c\ntry's designation z a c\ntry (   
conc]n2 &  7,b7 any sp>e p>ts or s]vices
 relat$ to ! def5se article det]m9$ to h
 be5 involv$ 9 ! c\ntry's designation z 
a c\ntry ( conc]n4  7f7 ,imposition (   
sanctions ) respect to gov]nm5t (ficials
  7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,secret>y ( !        
,treasury %all impose sanctions pursuant
 to ! ,int]national ,em]g5cy ,economic  
,p[]s ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agja et seq47
 ) respect to appropriate (ficials ( !  
gov]nm5t ( a c\ntry describ$ 9          
subsection 7e77#a74 ,9 impos+ su*       
sanctions1 ! ,secret>y %all prioritize  
s5ior memb]s ( ! gov]nm5t1 or ^? 9      
significant lead]%ip positions1 :o h    

au?ority ov] ! p]sonnel or conduct      
involv$ 9 ! c\ntry's designation z a    
c\ntry ( conc]n4  7#b7 ,waiv] ,!        
,presid5t may waive ! imposition (      
sanctions "u p>agraph 7#a7 ) respect to 
an (ficial describ$ 9 t p>agraph if !   
,presid5t-- 7,a7 det]m9es t x is 9 !    
vital national security int]e/s ( !     
,unit$ ,/ates to issue ! waiv]2 &  7,b7 
submits to ,congress a ju/ification = ! 
waiv]1 includ+ a compreh5sive           
explanation = :y ! (ficial %\ld receive 
! waiv]4  7#c7 ,reports requir$ ,n lat] 
?an "o ye> aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t (   
?is section1 & annually !reaft]1 !      
,secret>y ( ! ,treasury %all submit to  
,congress a report on ! imposition (    
sanctions "u p>agraph 7#a7 t includes-- 
7,a7 a description ( any waiv]s issu$ "u
 p>agraph 7#b72 &  7,b7 an assessm5t ( !
 effectiv5ess ( ! sanctions 9 *ang+ !   
action or behavior ( ea* c\ntry t       
result$ 9 ineligibility "u subsection   
7e74  7g7 ,requir$ agreem5t t]ms ,any   
agreem5t = ! sale ( def5se articles or  

def5se s]vices "u ?is ,act ent]$ into   
aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is section  
%all include t]ms requir+ ! c\ntry      
receiv+ su* articles or s]vices to agree
 to ! requirem5ts ( ?is section & to    
p]mit & fully coop]ate ) any            
inve/igation by ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t 
p]sonnel into an action or behavior by !
 c\ntry t may be inconsi/5t ) !         
pr9ciples describ$ 9 subsection 7a77#a74
 ,no su* sale or transf] %all be p]mitt$
 )\t inclusion ( su* requirem5ts4  7h7  
,reports requir$  7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] 
?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t (
 ?is section1 & e #ahj days !reaft]1 !  
,secret>y ( ,/ate %all submit to        
,congress a report t includes-- 7,a7 an 
assessm5t ( :e!r ea* c\ntry ( conc]n has
 engag$ 9 actions or behavior inconsi/5t
 ) ! pr9ciples describ$ 9 subsection    
7a77#a7 dur+ ! #ahj-;day p]iod prec$+   
submission ( ! report1 includ+ any      
progress 9 improv+1 or wors5+ (1 su*    
actions or behavior ( t c\ntry2  7,b7 an
 id5tification ( ea* c\ntry ( conc]n =  

:i*1 dur+ ! #ahj-;day p]iod foll[+      
submission ( ! report-- 7i7 !           
designation ( ! c\ntry z a c\ntry (     
conc]n w expire2  7ii7 m ?an #aj ye>s w 
h elaps$ foll[+ ! designation ( ! c\ntry
 z a c\ntry ( conc]n2 or  7iii7 a       
#aj-ye> ineligibility p]iod "u          
subsection 7e7 w expire2  7,c7 an       
assessm5t ( any progress made dur+ !    
#ahj-;day p]iod prec$+ submission ( !   
report by a c\ntry subject to a #aj-ye> 
ineligibility p]iod "u subsection 7e7   
t[>d eligibility = e>ly t]m9ation ( t   
p]iod "u p>agraph 7#b7 ( t subsection2  
7,d7 all reports submitt$ pursuant to   
subsection 7a77#c7 dur+ ! #ahj-;day     
p]iod prec$+ submission ( ! report2     
7,e7 9 coord9ation ) ! ,secret>y (      
,def5se1 ! f9d+s ( ! program e/abli%$ "u
 subsection 7b71 includ+ any in/ances 9 
:i* a c\ntry fail$ to fully comply ) !  
program2 &  7,f7 an id5tification ( any 
c\ntry t has fail$ to fully comply )    
inve/igations describ$ 9 subsection 7g74
  7#b7 ,=m ( report ,ea* report requir$ 

by p>agraph 7#a7 %all be submitt$ 9     
unclassifi$ =m to ! maximum ext5t       
possible1 b may include a classifi$     
annex4  7i7 ,rule ( con/ruction ,no?+ 9 
?is section %all be con/ru$ z au?oriz+ !
 use ( milit>y =ce or o!rwise au?oriz+ !
 ,presid5t to introduce ,unit$ ,/ates   
=ces into ho/ilities t h n be5          
specifically au?oriz$ by ,congress      
pursuant to ! ,w> ,p[]s ,resolution 7#ej
 ,u4,s4,c4 #aeda et seq474  4  #c4      
,requir$ assessm5t ( risk ( export$     
weapons be+ us$ to violate pr9ciples (  
human rights or ! law ( arm$ conflict   
7a7 ,lett]s ( (f] ,section #cf7;b77#a7 (
 ! ,arms ,export ,control ,act 7#bb     
,u4,s4,c4 #bggf7;b77#a77 is am5d$-- 7#a7
 9 subp>agraph 7,o71 by /rik+ 2 & &     
ins]t+ a semicolon2  7#b7 9 subp>agraph 
7,p71 by /rik+ ! p]iod at ! end & ins]t+
 2 &2 &  7#c7 by ins]t+ aft] subp>agraph
 7,p7 ! foll[+ new subp>agraph3  7,q7 an
 assessm5t ( ! risk ( ! def5se articles1
 def5se s]vices1 or design & con/ruction
 s]vices to be (f]$ be+ us$ to violate  

pr9ciples ( human rights or ! law ( arm$
 conflict1 prep>$ by ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate
 ?r\gh ! ,assi/ant ,secret>y = ! ,bureau
 ( ,democracy1 ,human ,rights1 & ,labor1
 9 consultation ) ! ,secret>y ( ,def5se 
& ! ,director ( ,c5tral ,intellig5ce4  4
  7b7 ,export lic5se applications       
,section #cf7;c77#a7 ( ! ,arms ,export  
,control ,act 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4            
#bggf7;c77#a77 is am5d$-- 7#a7 by /rik+ 
& 7,c7 & ins]t+ 7,c72 &  7#b7 by ins]t+ 
aft] items to be export$ ! foll[+3 1 &  
7,d7 an assessm5t ( ! risk ( ! items be+
 us$ to violate pr9ciples ( human rights
 or ! law ( arm$ conflict1 prep>$ by !  
,secret>y ( ,/ate ?r\gh ! ,assi/ant     
,secret>y = ! ,bureau ( ,democracy1     
,human ,rights1 & ,labor1 9 consultation
 ) ! ,secret>y ( ,def5se & ! ,director (
 ,c5tral ,intellig5ce4  #d4 ,human      
,rights & ,law ( ,w> ,ov]sight ,bo>d    
7a7 ,9 g5]al ,!re is e/abli%$ z an      
indep5d5t ag5cy )9 ! executive bran* a  
,human ,rights & ,law ( ,w> ,ov]sight   
,bo>d 7ref]r$ to 9 ?is section z !      

,bo>d74  7b7 ,purpose ,! ,bo>d %all--   
7#a7 analyze & review ! actions &       
conduct ( recipi5t c\ntries = /rict     
adh]5ce to ! law ( arm$ conflict & human
 rights pr9ciples1 & _! cont9ual ef=ts  
to improve su* adh]5ce2 &  7#b7 ensure t
 human rights & law ( arm$ conflict     
conc]ns are appropriately consid]$ 9 !  
negotiation1 approval1 & execution (    
arms sales1 includ+ z requir$ "u section
 #dj;,c ( ! ,arms ,export ,control ,act1
 z add$ by section #b ( ?is ,act4  7c7  
,functions  7#a7 ,advice & c\nsel on    
policy developm5t & implem5tation ,!    
,bo>d %all-- 7,a7 review propos$        
legislation1 regulations1 & policies    
relat$ to int]national arms sales2  7,b7
 advise ! ,presid5t & ! dep>tm5ts1      
ag5cies1 & elem5ts ( ! executive bran*  
to ensure t human rights & ! law ( arm$ 
conflict are appropriately consid]$ 9 ! 
developm5t & implem5tation ( su*        
legislation1 regulations1 policies1 &   
guidel9es2  7,c7 9 provid+ advice on su*
 proposals1 consid] :e!r su* proposals  

w\ld-- 7i7 dim9i% to any degree !       
ov]sight by entities ( ! executive bran*
 ( ! end use ( ,unit$ ,/ates-provid$    
arms2 or  7ii7 less5 to any degree !    
c5trality ( compliance by recipi5t /ates
 ) pr9ciples ( human rights or ! law (  
arm$ conflict z a core factor 9         
decisions ( :e!r to approve sales2 &    
7,d7 submit to ,congress1 ! ,presid5t1  
or ! head ( any executive bran*         
dep>tm5t1 ag5cy1 or entity1 su*         
recomm5dations = policy1 regulation1 or 
law relevant to ! purpose or functions (
 ! ,bo>d t ! ,bo>d deems advisable4     
7#b7 ,ov]sight ,! ,bo>d %all cont9ually 
review-- 7,a7 ! regulations1 policies1 &
 proc$ures1 & ! implem5tation ( !       
regulations1 policies1 & proc$ures1 ( ! 
dep>tm5ts1 ag5cies1 & elem5ts ( !       
executive bran* relat+ to arms sales to 
ensure t pr9ciples ( human rights or !  
law ( arm$ conflict are a c5tral focus &
 consid]ation at ea* /age ( ! arms sales
 process1 includ+ end use2  7,b7 :e!r   
entities ( ! executive bran* are adh]+  

to su* policies2  7,c7 o!r actions by ! 
executive bran* relat+ to arms sales to 
det]m9e :e!r su* actions-- 7i7 dim9i% to
 any degree ! ov]sight by entities ( !  
executive bran* ( ! end use ( ,unit$    
,/ates-provid$ arms2 or  7ii7 less5 to  
any degree ! c5trality ( compliance by  
recipi5t /ates ) pr9ciples ( human      
rights or ! law ( arm$ conflict z a core
 factor 9 decisions ( :e!r to approve   
sales2 &  7,d7 ! adh]5ce ( recipi5t     
/ates to human rights pr9ciples & ! law 
( arm$ conflict1 ! ext5t to :i* ,unit$  
,/ates-provid$ weapons are be+ us$ or   
c\ld be us$ 9 contrav5tion ( ^?         
pr9ciples & laws1 & :e!r recipi5t /ates 
are work+ to improve _! adh]5ce to !    
maximum ext5t ( _! capabilities4  7#c7  
,te/imony ,! memb]s ( ! ,bo>d %all appe>
 & te/ify be=e ,congress ^u reque/4     
7#d7 ,assessm5ts ,! ,bo>d %all submit to
 ,congress1 at ! "t ( any notification  
"u subsection 7b7 or 7c7 ( section #cf (
 ! ,arms ,export ,control ,act 7#bb     
,u4,s4,c4 #bggf71 ! assessm5t ( ! ,bo>d1

 along ) any m9ority views1 ( !         
appropriat5ess ( ! propos$ sale bas$ on 
! recipi5t /ate's adh]5ce to pr9ciples (
 human rights & ! law ( arm$ conflict4  
7d7 ,designations  7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,!     
,bo>d may 9 its sole discretion1 by a   
majority vote ( ! ,memb]s1 designate a  
c\ntry z a c\ntry ( conc]n "u section   
#dj;,c7d77#a77;,a77i7 ( ! ,arms ,export 
,control ,act1 z add$ by section #b (   
?is ,act4 ,n lat] ?an ! "t ( !          
designation1 ! ,bo>d %all transmit to ! 
,s5ate1 ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives1 & !  
,presid5t ! ,bo>d's det]m9ation support+
 su* designation1 along ) any m9ority   
views4 ,! det]m9ation %all be 9         
unclassifi$ =m to ! maximum ext5t       
possible1 b may include a classifi$     
annex z necess>y4  7#b7 ,rev]sal ,!     
,presid5t may vacate a designation by ! 
,bo>d "u p>agraph 7#a74 ,9 ex]cis+ ?is  
au?ority1 ! ,presid5t %all submit to !  
,bo>d1 ! ,s5ate1 & ! ,h\se (            
,repres5tatives a detail$ ju/ification =
 ! action4 ,?is au?ority may n be       

delegat$4  7e7 ,reports  7#a7 ,9 g5]al  
,! ,bo>d %all p]iodically1 b n less     
frequ5tly ?an annually1 submit to !     
,s5ate1 ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives1 & !  
,presid5t a report on ! activities ( !  
,bo>d4  7#b7 ,elem5ts ,! report requir$ 
"u p>agraph 7#a7 %all include ! foll[+  
elem5ts3 7,a7 ,a description ( ! major  
activities ( ! ,bo>d dur+ ! prec$+      
p]iod4  7,b7 ,in=mation on ! f9d+s1     
conclusions1 & recomm5dations ( ! ,bo>d 
result+ f its advice & ov]sight         
functions "u subsection 7c74  7,c7 ,!   
m9ority views on any f9d+s1 conclusions1
 & recomm5dations ( ! ,bo>d result+ f   
its advice & ov]sight functions "u      
subsection 7c74  7,d7 ,a summ>y ( ea*   
proposal review$ by ! ,bo>d "u          
subsection 7c77#a7 t-- 7i7 ! ,bo>d      
advis$ aga9/ implem5tation or advis$    
significant modifications (2 &  7ii7    
not)/&+ su* advice1 actions 7 tak5 to   
implem5t4  7,e7 ,= ! prec$+ p]iod1 a    
description ( any reque/s submitt$ "u   
subsection 7g77#a77;,c7 = ! issuance (  

subpo5as t 7 modifi$ or d5i$ by !       
,attorney ,g5]al4  7#c7 ,=m ,! report   
requir$ "u ?is subsection %all be       
submitt$ 9 unclassifi$ =m to ! greate/  
ext5t possible1 b may include a         
classifi$ annex z necess>y4  7f7 ,in=m+ 
! public ,! ,bo>d-- 7#a7 %all make its  
reports1 includ+ its reports to         
,congress1 available to ! public to !   
greate/ ext5t t is consi/5t ) !         
protection ( classifi$ in=mation &      
applicable law2 &  7#b7 %all hold public
 he>+s & o!rwise in=m ! public ( its    
activities1 z appropriate & 9 a mann]   
consi/5t ) ! protection ( classifi$     
in=mation & applicable law1 b may1      
not)/&+ section #eeb;b ( title #e1      
,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 meet or o!rwise    
communicate 9 any numb] to conf] or     
delib]ate 9 a mann] t is clos$ to !     
public4  7g7 ,access to in=mation  7#a7 
,au?orization ,if det]m9$ by ! ,bo>d to 
be necess>y to c>ry out its             
responsibilities "u ?is section1 ! ,bo>d
 is au?oriz$ to-- 7,a7 h access f any   

dep>tm5t1 ag5cy1 or elem5t ( ! executive
 bran*1 or any ,f$]al (fic] or employee 
( any su* dep>tm5t1 ag5cy1 or elem5t1 to
 all relevant records1 reports1 audits1 
reviews1 docum5ts1 pap]s1               
recomm5dations1 or o!r relevant mat]ial1
 includ+ classifi$ in=mation consi/5t ) 
applicable law2  7,b7 int]view1 take    
/atem5ts f1 or take public te/imony f   
p]sonnel ( any dep>tm5t1 ag5cy1 or      
elem5t ( ! executive bran*1 or any      
,f$]al (fic] or employee ( any su*      
dep>tm5t1 ag5cy1 or elem5t2  7,c7 at !  
direction ( a majority ( ! memb]s ( !   
,bo>d1 submit a writt5 reque/ to !      
,attorney ,g5]al t ! ,attorney ,g5]al   
require1 by subpo5a1 p]sons 7o!r ?an    
dep>tm5ts1 ag5cies1 & elem5ts ( !       
executive bran*7 to produce any relevant
 in=mation1 docum5ts1 reports1 answ]s1  
records1 acc\nts1 pap]s1 & o!r docum5t>y
 or te/imonial evid5ce2 &  7,d7 conduct 
travel or site visits4  7#b7 ,assi/ance 
,! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 ! ,secret>y (     
,def5se1 & any o!r head ( a dep>tm5t1   

ag5cy1 or entity %all provide to ! ,bo>d
 any necess>y assi/ance to facilitate   
activities set =? "u p>agraph 7#a74     
7#c7 ,review ( subpo5a reque/  7,a7 ,9  
g5]al ,n lat] ?an #cj days aft] ! date (
 receipt ( a reque/ by ! ,bo>d "u       
p>agraph 7#a77;,c71 ! ,attorney ,g5]al  
%all-- 7i7 issue ! subpo5a z reque/$2 or
  7ii7 provide ! ,bo>d1 9 writ+1 ) an   
explanation ( ! gr\nds on :i* ! subpo5a 
reque/ has be5 modifi$ or d5i$4  7,b7   
,notification ,if a subpo5a reque/ is   
modifi$ or d5i$ "u subp>agraph 7,a77ii71
 ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all1 n lat] ?an #e 
days aft] ! date ( t modification or    
d5ial1 notify ! ,s5ate & ! ,h\se (      
,repres5tatives4  7#d7 ,en=cem5t (      
subpo5a ,9 ! case ( contumacy or failure
 to obey a subpo5a issu$ pursuant to    
p>agraph 7#a77;,c71 ! ,unit$ ,/ates     
di/rict c\rt = ! judicial di/rict 9 :i* 
! subpo5a$ p]son resides1 is s]v$1 or   
may be f\nd may issue an ord] requir+   
su* p]son to produce ! evid5ce requir$  
by su* subpo5a4  7#e7 ,ag5cy coop]ation 

,:5ev] in=mation or assi/ance reque/$ "u
 subp>agraph 7,a7 or 7,b7 ( p>agraph    
7#a7 is1 9 ! judgm5t ( ! ,bo>d1         
unreasonably refus$ or n provid$1 !     
,bo>d %all report ! circum/ances to !   
head ( ! dep>tm5t1 ag5cy1 or elem5t     
conc]n$ )\t delay4 ,! head ( ! dep>tm5t1
 ag5cy1 or elem5t conc]n$ %all ensure t 
! ,bo>d is giv5 access to ! in=mation1  
assi/ance1 mat]ial1 or p]sonnel ! ,bo>d 
det]m9es to be necess>y to c>ry out its 
functions4  7#f7 ,access ,no?+ 9 ?is    
section %all be con/ru$ to au?orize !   
,bo>d1 or any ag5t !re(1 to ga9 access  
to in=mation reg>d+ an activity cov]$ by
 section #ejc7;a7 ( ! ,national         
,security ,act ( #aidg 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4   
#cjic7;a774  7h7 ,memb]%ip  7#a7 ,memb]s
 ,! ,bo>d %all be compos$ ( a full-"t   
*airman & f\r additional memb]s1 :o %all
 be appo9t$ by ! ,presid5t1 by & ) !    
advice & cons5t ( ! ,s5ate4  7#b7       
,qualifications  7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,memb]s (
 ! ,bo>d %all be select$ solely on !    
basis ( _! pr(essional qualifications1  

a*ievem5ts1 public /ature1 exp]tise 9   
human rights & ! law ( arm$ conflict1 & 
relevant exp]i5ce1 & )\t reg>d to       
political affiliation1 b 9 no ev5t %all 
m ?an ?ree memb]s ( ! ,bo>d be memb]s ( 
! same political p>ty4  7,b7            
,prohibition on appo9tm5t ( individuals 
employ$ by c]ta9 entities ,an individual
 :o 0 employ$1 dur+ ! prec$+ #e-ye>     
p]iod1 by an entity t engages 9         
activities subject to ! ,arms ,export   
,control ,act 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #bgea et   
seq47 is n eligible to s]ve z a memb] ( 
! ,bo>d4  7,c7 ,selection ( memb]s n (  
political p>ty ( ,presid5t ,! ,presid5t 
%all1 be=e appo9t+ an individual :o is n
 a memb] ( ! same political p>ty z !    
,presid5t1 consult ) ! lead]%ip ( t     
p>ty1 if any1 9 ! ,s5ate & ! ,h\se (    
,repres5tatives4  7#c7 ,incompatible    
(fice ,an individual appo9t$ to ! ,bo>d 
may n1 :ile s]v+ on ! ,bo>d1 be an      
elect$ (ficial1 (fic]1 or employee ( !  
,f$]al ,gov]nm5t1 o!r ?an 9 ! capacity z
 a memb] ( ! ,bo>d4  7#d7 ,t]m ,ea*     

memb] ( ! ,bo>d %all s]ve a t]m ( #f    
ye>s1 except t-- 7,a7 a memb] appo9t$ to
 a t]m ( (fice aft] ! comm5cem5t ( su*  
t]m may s]ve "u su* appo9tm5t only = !  
rema9d] ( su* t]m2 &  7,b7 ^u !         
expiration ( ! t]m ( (fice ( a memb]1 ! 
memb] %all cont9ue to s]ve until !      
memb]'s successor has be5 appo9t$ &     
qualifi$1 except t no memb] may s]ve "u 
?is subp>agraph-- 7i7 = m ?an #fj days  
:5 ,congress is 9 session unless a      
nom9ation to fill ! vacancy %all h be5  
submitt$ to ! ,s5ate2 or  7ii7 aft] !   
adj\rnm5t s9e die ( ! session ( ! ,s5ate
 9 :i* su* nom9ation is submitt$4  7#e7 
,quorum & meet+s ,! ,bo>d %all meet ^u !
 call ( ! *airman or a majority ( its   
memb]s4 ,?ree memb]s ( ! ,bo>d %all     
con/itute a quorum4  7i7 ,comp5sation & 
travel exp5ses  7#a7 ,comp5sation  7,a7 
,*airman ,! *airman ( ! ,bo>d %all be   
comp5sat$ at ! rate ( pay payable = a   
position at level ,,iii ( ! ,executive  
,s*$ule "u section #ecad ( title #e1    
,unit$ ,/ates ,code4  7,b7 ,memb]s ,ea* 

memb] ( ! ,bo>d %all be comp5sat$ at a  
rate ( pay payable = a position at level
 ,,iv ( ! ,executive ,s*$ule "u section 
#ecae ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 =
 ea* day dur+ :i* t memb] is engag$ 9 ! 
actual p]=mance ( ! duties ( ! ,bo>d4   
7#b7 ,travel exp5ses ,memb]s ( ! ,bo>d  
%all be all[$ travel exp5ses1 includ+ p]
 diem 9 lieu ( subsi/5ce1 at rates      
au?oriz$ = p]sons employ$ int]mitt5tly  
by ! ,gov]nm5t "u section #egjc7;b7 (   
title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 :ile away
 f _! homes or regul> places ( bus9ess 9
 ! p]=mance ( s]vices = ! ,bo>d4  7j7   
,/aff  7#a7 ,appo9tm5t & comp5sation ,! 
*airman ( ! ,bo>d1 9 accordance ) rules 
agre$ ^u by ! ,bo>d1 %all appo9t & fix !
 comp5sation ( a full-"t executive      
director & su* o!r p]sonnel z may be    
necess>y to enable ! ,bo>d to c>ry out  
its functions1 )\t reg>d to ! provisions
 ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 gov]n+
 appo9tm5ts 9 ! competitive s]vice1 &   
)\t reg>d to ! provisions ( *apt] #ea & 
sub*apt] ,,iii ( *apt] #ec ( su* title  

relat+ to classification & ,g5]al       
,s*$ule pay rates1 except t no rate (   
pay fix$ "u ?is subsection may exce$ !  
equival5t ( t payable = a position at   
level ,v ( ! ,executive ,s*$ule "u      
section #ecaf ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates 
,code4  7#b7 ,appo9tm5t 9 abs5ce (      
*airman ,if ! position ( *airman ( !    
,bo>d is vacant1 dur+ ! p]iod ( !       
vacancy1 ! ,bo>d1 at ! direction ( !    
unanim\s vote ( ! s]v+ memb]s ( ! ,bo>d1
 may ex]cise ! au?ority ( ! *airman "u  
p>agraph 7#a74  7#c7 ,detailees ,any    
,f$]al employee may be detail$ to !     
,bo>d )\t reimbursem5t f ! ,bo>d1 & su* 
detailee %all reta9 ! rights1 /atus1 &  
privileges ( ! detailee's regul>        
employm5t )\t int]ruption4  7#d7        
,consultant s]vices ,! ,bo>d may procure
 ! tempor>y or int]mitt5t s]vices (     
exp]ts & consultants 9 accordance )     
section #caji ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates 
,code1 at rates t d n exce$ ! daily rate
 paid a p]son occupy+ a position at     
level ,,iv ( ! ,executive ,s*$ule "u    

section #ecae ( su* title4  7k7         
,security cle>ances  7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,!   
appropriate dep>tm5ts1 ag5cies1 &       
elem5ts ( ! executive bran* %all        
coop]ate ) ! ,bo>d to exp$iti\sly       
provide ! ,bo>d memb]s & /aff )         
appropriate security cle>ances to !     
ext5t possible "u exi/+ proc$ures &     
requirem5ts4  7#b7 ,rules & proc$ures   
,aft] consultation ) ! ,secret>y (      
,def5se1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al1 & !        
,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce1 !   
,bo>d %all adopt rules & proc$ures ( !  
,bo>d = physical1 communications1       
comput]1 docum5t1 p]sonnel1 & o!r       
security relat+ to c>ry+ out ! functions
 ( ! ,bo>d4  7l7 ,treatm5t z ag5cy1 n z 
advisory committee ,! ,bo>d-- 7#a7 is an
 ag5cy 7z def9$ 9 section #eea7a7 (     
title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code72 &  7#b7 
is n an advisory committee 7z def9$ 9   
section #c7b7 ( ! ,f$]al ,advisory      
,committee ,act 7#e ,u4,s4,c4 ,app4774  
7m7 ,e?ics policy  7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat]
 ?an #ahj days aft] ! fir/ date on :i*  

?ree memb]s h be5 appo9t$ to ! ,bo>d1 by
 & ) ! advice & cons5t ( ! ,s5ate1 !    
,bo>d %all adopt policies gov]n+ e?ical 
conduct ( its memb]s & /aff1 :i* %all   
include-- 7,a7 re/rictions on lobby+ or 
advocat+ to ! ,bo>d by entities t engage
 9 activities cov]$ by ! ,arms ,export  
,control ,act 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #bgea et   
seq472 &  7,b7 p]iods ( prohibition on  
employm5t ( memb]s & /aff ( ! ,bo>d by  
su* entities foll[+ _! s]vice on ! ,bo>d
 or ! /aff ( ! ,bo>d4  7#b7 ,review ,!  
,bo>d %all review & revise z appropriate
 su* policies n less frequ5tly ?an e    
?ree ye>s4  7#c7 ,transmission to       
,presid5t & ,congress ,! ,bo>d %all     
transmit ! policies requir$ by p>agraph 
7#a71 & any revisions to su* policies "u
 p>agraph 7#b71 to ! ,presid5t & to     
,congress4  7n7 ,initial assessm5t ,!   
,bo>d %all conduct an initial assessm5t 
( ! capability ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate1 ! 
,dep>tm5t ( ,def5se1 & ! ,def5se        
,security ,coop]ation ,ag5cy to c>ry out
 ! requirem5ts ( section #dj;,c ( !     

,arms ,export ,control ,act1 z add$ by  
section #b ( ?is ,act4 ,! ,bo>d %all    
transmit to ,congress a report on its   
f9d+s n lat] ?an #ah mon?s aft] ! fir/  
date on :i* ?ree memb]s %all h be5      
appo9t$ to ! ,bo>d1 by & ) ! advice &   
cons5t ( ! ,s5ate4  7o7 ,au?orization ( 
appropriations ,!re are au?oriz$ to be  
appropriat$ to c>ry out ?is section     
am\nts z foll[s3 7#a7 ,= fiscal ye>     
#bjba1 #e1jjj1jjj4  7#b7 ,= fiscal ye>  
#bjbb1 #g1jjj1jjj4  7#c7 ,= fiscal ye>  
#bjbc1 #i1jjj1jjj4  7#d7 ,= fiscal ye>  
#bjbd1 #aa1jjj1jjj4  7#e7 ,= fiscal ye> 
#bjbe & ea* subsequ5t fiscal ye>1 su*   
sums z may be necess>y4  #e4 ,inclusion 
9 ,blue lant]n program ( consid]ation ( 
use ( def5se articles & s]vices to      
commit s]i\s violations ( ! laws ( arm$ 
conflict & int]national human rights law
 ,subsection 7b77#a7 ( section #dj;,b ( 
! ,arms ,export ,control ,act1 z        
r$esignat$ by section #b7a71 is am5d$ by
 ins]t+ 7includ+ use to commit s]i\s    
violations ( ! laws ( arm$ conflict &   

int]national human rights law7 aft] to  
div]sion or o!r misuse4  #f4            
,consid]ation ( risk ( commission (     
violations ( human rights or ! law (    
arm$ conflict 9 issu+ export lic5ses    
,section #ch7;a77#b7 ( ! ,arms ,export  
,control ,act 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4            
#bggh7;a77#b77 is am5d$ by ins]t+ aft]  
conflict1 ! foll[+3 be us$ to commit    
violations ( human rights or ! law (    
arm$ conflict14  #g4 ,initial           
designations ( c\ntries ( conc]n  7a7   
,designations ,saudi ,arabia & ! ,unit$ 
,arab ,emirates are h]eby designat$ z   
c\ntries ( conc]n = purposes ( section  
#dj;,c ( ! ,arms ,export ,control ,act1 
z add$ by section #b ( ?is ,act4  7b7   
,basis = designations ,! designations "u
 subsection 7a7 are bas$ on ! foll[+    
def5se articles3 7#a7 ,,gbu-#ab ,paveway
 ,,ii ,las] ,guid$ ,bomb4  7#b7         
,,gbu-#ca_/cb_/ch ,jo9t ,direct ,attack 
,munition4  7#c7 ,,mk-#hb bomb4  7#d7   
,:ite phosphorus munitions1  #h4        
,comptroll] ,g5]al report ,n lat] ?an   

?ree ye>s aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is
 ,act1 ! ,comptroll] ,g5]al ( ! ,unit$  
,/ates %all submit to ,congress a report
 review+ ! implem5tation ( section      
#dj;,c ( ! ,arms ,export ,control ,act1 
z add$ by section #b ( ?is ,act4