,,ii #aafth ,,congress #b;d ,session ,s4 #dead ,,in ,,the ,,senate ,,of ,,the ,,united ,,states ,august #f1 #bjbj,mrs4 ,shaheen 7for herself and ,mr4 ,portman7 introduced the following bill2 which was read twice and referred to the ,committee on ,foreign ,relations ,a ,,bill ,to prioritize efforts of the ,department of ,state to combat international trafficking in covered synthetic drugs1 including new psychoactive substances1 and for other purposes4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,fighting ,emerging ,narcotics ,through ,additional ,nations to ,yield ,lasting ,results ,act or the ,,fentanyl ,results ,act4 #b4 ,definitions ,in this ,act3 7#a7 ,controlled substance ,the term controlled substance has the meaning given the term in section #ajb7f7 of the ,controlled ,substances ,act 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #hjb7f774 7#b7 ,covered synthetic drug ,the term covered synthetic drug means-- 7,a7 a synthetic controlled substance1 including fentanyl or a fentanyl analogue2 or 7,b7 a new psychoactive substance4 7#c7 ,new psychoactive substance ,the term new psychoactive substance means a substance of abuse1 or any preparation of such a substance1 that-- 7,a7 is not-- 7i7 a controlled substance2 or 7ii7 controlled under-- 7,i7 the ,single ,convention on ,narcotic ,drugs1 #aifa1 done at ,new ,york ,march #cj1 #aifa2 or 7,,ii7 the ,convention on ,psychotropic ,substances1 done at ,vienna ,february #ba1 #aiga2 7,b7 is new or has reemerged on the illicit market2 and 7,c7 poses a threat to the public health and safety4 #c4 ,sense of ,congress ,it is the sense of ,congress that-- 7#a7 the ,president should direct the ,united ,states ,representative to the ,united ,nations to use the voice and vote of the ,united ,states at the ,united ,nations to advocate for more transparent assessments of countries by the ,international ,narcotics ,control ,board2 and 7#b7 bilateral1 plurilateral1 and multilateral international cooperation is essential to combating the flow of covered synthetic drugs4 #d4 ,prioritization of efforts of the ,department of ,state to combat international trafficking in covered synthetic drugs 7a7 ,in general ,the ,secretary of ,state shall prioritize efforts of the ,department of ,state to combat international trafficking in covered synthetic drugs by carrying out programs and activities that-- 7#a7 support-- 7,a7 increased data collection by the ,united ,states and foreign countries through-- 7i7 increased surveys concerning drug use among populations2 and 7ii7 increased use of wastewater testing where appropriate2 and 7,b7 multilateral sharing of that data2 7#b7 engage the ,united ,states in increased consultation and partnership with-- 7,a7 international drug agencies1 including the ,european ,monitoring ,centre for ,drugs and ,drug ,addiction2 and 7,b7 regulatory agencies in foreign countries2 7#c7 provide assistance to build the capacity of foreign law enforcement agencies to identify and track covered synthetic drugs1 as required by section #e2 and 7#d7 include exchange programs for governmental and nongovernmental personnel in the ,united ,states and in foreign countries to provide educational and professional development on demand reduction matters relating to the illicit use of narcotics and other drugs1 as required by section #f4 7b7 ,report 7#a7 ,in general ,not later than #a year after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 the ,secretary of ,state shall submit to the appropriate committees of ,congress a report on the implementation of this section4 7#b7 ,appropriate committees of ,congress defined ,in this subsection1 the term appropriate committees of ,congress means-- 7,a7 the ,committee on ,foreign ,relations and the ,committee on ,appropriations of the ,senate2 and 7,b7 the ,committee on ,foreign ,affairs and the ,committee on ,appropriations of the ,house of ,representatives4 #e4 ,program to provide assistance to build the capacity of foreign law enforcement agencies to identify and track covered synthetic drugs 7a7 ,in general ,the ,secretary of ,state shall establish a program to provide assistance to build the capacity of law enforcement agencies of the countries described in subsection 7c7 to identify and track covered synthetic drugs1 including by improving the forensics detection capabilities of such agencies4 7b7 ,priority ,the ,secretary of ,state shall prioritize assistance under subsection 7a7 among countries described in subsection 7c7 for which such assistance would have the greatest effect on reducing illicit use of covered synthetic drugs in the ,united ,states4 7c7 ,countries described ,the countries described in this subsection are-- 7#a7 countries that are producers of covered synthetic drugs2 7#b7 countries in which the pharmaceutical and chemical industries are being exploited for the development or procurement of precursors of covered synthetic drugs2 and 7#c7 major drug-transit countries as determined by the ,president under the most recent report submitted under section #gjf7a7 of the ,foreign ,relations ,authorization ,act1 ,fiscal ,year #bjjc 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #bbia;j-#a7a774 7d7 ,exception to police training prohibition ,section #ffj7;b7 of the ,foreign ,assistance ,act of #aifa 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #bdbj7;b77 is amended-- 7#a7 in paragraph 7#d71 by striking or at the end2 7#b7 in paragraph 7#g71 by striking the period at the end and inserting 2 or2 and 7#c7 by adding after paragraph 7#g7 the following3 7#h7 with respect to assistance provided under section #e of the ,,fentanyl ,results ,act4 4 7e7 ,authorization of appropriations ,there is authorized to be appropriated to the ,secretary of ,state to carry out this section #d1jjj1jjj for each of fiscal years #bjba through #bjbe4 #f4 ,exchange program for governmental and nongovernmental personnel to provide educational and professional development on demand reduction matters relating to illicit use of narcotics and other drugs 7a7 ,in general ,the ,secretary of ,state shall carry out an exchange program for governmental and nongovernmental personnel in the ,united ,states and in foreign countries to provide educational and professional development on demand reduction matters relating to the illicit use of narcotics and other drugs4 7b7 ,program requirements ,the program required by subsection 7a7-- 7#a7 shall be limited to individuals who have expertise and experience in matters described in subsection 7a72 7#b7 in the case of inbound exchanges1 may be carried out as part of exchange programs and international visitor programs administered by the ,bureau of ,educational and ,cultural ,affairs of the ,department of ,state1 including the ,international ,visitor ,leadership ,program2 and 7#c7 shall include outbound exchanges for governmental or nongovernmental personnel in the ,united ,states4 7c7 ,authorization of appropriations ,of the amounts authorized to be appropriated to carry out exchange programs and international visitor programs administered by the ,bureau of ,educational and ,cultural ,affairs of the ,department of ,state for each of fiscal years #bjba through #bjbe1 there is authorized to be appropriated to the ,secretary of ,state to carry out this section #a1jjj1jjj for each such fiscal year4 #g4 ,modifications to international narcotics control program 7a7 ,international narcotics control strategy report ,section #dhi7;a7 of the ,foreign ,assistance ,act of #aifa 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #bbia;h7a77 is amended by adding at the end the following3 7#aj7 7,a7 ,a separate section that contains-- 7i7 an assessment of the countries likely involved in the manufacture1 production1 or transshipment of synthetic opioids1 including fentanyl and fentanyl analogues1 that includes-- 7,i7 the scale of legal domestic production and any available information on the number of manufacturers and producers of such opioids in such countries2 7,,ii7 information on any assessments by law enforcement agencies of the scale of illegal production in such countries1 including a description of the capacity of illegal laboratories to produce such opioids2 and 7,,iii7 the types of inputs used and a description of the primary methods of synthesis employed by illegal producers of such opioids in such countries2 and 7ii7 an assessment of-- 7,i7 the policies of such countries relating to the regulation of licit manufacture and interdiction of illicit manufacture1 diversion1 distribution1 and shipment of such opioids2 and 7,,ii7 the effectiveness of the implementation of such policies4 7,b7 ,a separate section on policies for responding to new psychoactive substances 7as defined in section #b of the ,,fentanyl ,results ,act71 including-- 7i7 which foreign governments have articulated policies on scheduling of such substances2 7ii7 any data on the effects of such policies and other responses to such substances2 and 7iii7 an assessment of which policies the ,united ,states ,government may consider articulating4 4 7b7 ,definition of major illicit drug producing country ,section #dha7;e7 of the ,foreign ,assistance ,act of #aifa 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #bbia7;e77 is amended-- 7#a7 in paragraph 7#b7-- 7,a7 by striking means a country in which-- and inserting 8means-- 7,a7 a country in which-- 2 7,b7 by striking 7,a7 #a1jjj and inserting the following3 7i7 #a1jjj 2 7,c7 by striking 7,b7 #a1jjj and inserting the following3 7ii7 #a1jjj 2 7,d7 by striking 7,c7 #e1jjj and inserting the following3 7iii7 #e1jjj 2 7,e7 in subparagraph 7,a77iii71 as redesignated by this subsection1 by adding or at the end2 and 7,f7 by adding at the end the following3 7,b7 a country which is a significant direct source of illicit narcotic or psychotropic drugs or other controlled substances significantly affecting the ,united ,states2 2 and 7#b7 by amending paragraph 7#e7 to read as follows3 7#e7 the term major drug-transit country means a country through which are transported illicit narcotic or psychotropic drugs or other controlled substances significantly affecting the ,united ,states2 4