,,ii #aafth ,,congress #b;d ,session ,s4 #dcih ,,in ,,the ,,senate ,,of ,,the ,,united ,,states ,august #c1 #bjbj,mr4 ,menendez 7for himself and ,mr4 ,wicker7 introduced the following bill2 which was read twice and referred to the ,committee on the ,judiciary ,a ,,bill ,to provide compensation to certain residents of the island of ,vieques1 ,puerto ,rico1 for the use of such island for military readiness1 and for other purposes4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,vieques ,recovery and ,redevelopment ,act of #bjbj4 #b4 ,findings ,the ,congress finds the following3 7#a7 ,vieques is an island municipality of ,puerto ,rico1 measuring approximately #ba miles long by #d miles wide1 and located approximately #h miles east of the main island of ,puerto ,rico4 7#b7 ,prior to ,hurricane ,maria1 residents of ,vieques were served by an urgent medical care facility1 the ,susana ,centeno ,family ,health ,center1 and residents had to travel off-island to obtain medical services1 including most types of emergency care because the facility did not have the basic use of x-ray machines1 ,,ct machines1 ,,ekg machines1 ultrasounds1 or ,,pet scans4 7#c7 ,the predominant means of transporting passengers and goods between ,vieques and the main island of ,puerto ,rico is by ferry boat service1 and over the years1 the efficiency of this service has frequently been disrupted1 unreliable1 and difficult for cancer patients to endure to receive treatment4 ,each trip to ,ceiba1 ,puerto ,rico1 for the cancer patient is an additional out-of-pocket expense ranging from #abj to #bjj4 7#d7 ,the ,united ,states ,military maintained a presence on the eastern and western portions of ,vieques for close to #fj years1 and used parts of the island as a training range during those years1 dropping over #hj million tons of ordnance and other weaponry available to the ,united ,states military since ,world ,war ,,ii4 7#e7 ,the unintended1 unknown1 and unavoidable consequences of these exercises were to expose ,americans living on the islands to the residue of that weaponry which includes heavy metals and many other chemicals now known to harm human health4 7#f7 ,according to ,government and independent documentation1 the island of ,vieques has high levels of heavy metals and has been exposed to chemical weapons and toxic chemicals4 ,since the military activity in ,vieques1 island residents have suffered from the health impacts from long-term exposure to environmental contamination as a result of #fb years of military operations1 and have experienced higher rates of certain diseases among residents1 including cancer1 cirrhosis1 hypertension1 diabetes1 heavy metal diseases1 along with many unnamed and uncategorized illnesses4 ,these toxic residues have caused the ,american residents of ,vieques to develop illnesses due to ongoing exposure4 7#g7 ,in #bjag1 ,vieques was hit by ,hurricane ,maria1 an unusually destructive storm that devastated ,puerto ,rico and intensified the existing humanitarian crisis on the island by destroying existing medical facilities4 7#h7 ,the medical systems in place prior to ,hurricane ,maria were unable to properly handle the health crisis that existed due to the toxic residue left on the island by the military's activities4 7#i7 ,after ,maria1 the medical facility was closed due to damage and continues to be unable to perform even the few basic services that it did provide4 ,vieques needs a medical facility that can treat and address the critical and urgent need to get life-saving medical services to its residents4 ,due to legal restrictions1 the ,federal ,emergency ,management ,agency 7in this ,act referred to as ,,fema7 is unable to provide a hospital where its capabilities exceed the abilities of the facility that existed prior to ,maria2 therefore ,vieques needs assistance to build a facility to manage the vast health needs of its residents4 7#aj7 ,every ,american has benefitted from the sacrifices of those ,americans who have lived and are living on ,vieques and it is our intent to acknowledge that sacrifice and to treat those ,americans with the same respect and appreciation that other ,americans enjoy4 7#aa7 ,in #bjab1 the residents of ,vieques were denied the ability to address their needs in ,court due to sovereign immunity1 ,snchez v4 ,united ,states1 ,no4 #c3ji-;cv-#jabfj-;,,drd 7,d4,p4,r474 ,however1 the ,united ,states ,court of ,appeals for the ,first ,circuit referred the issue to ,congress and urged it to address the humanitarian crisis4 ,this bill attempts to satisfy that request such that ,americans living on ,vieques have a remedy for the suffering they have endured4 #c4 ,settlement of claims against the ,united ,states for certain residents of the island of ,vieques1 ,puerto ,rico 7a7 ,in general ,an individual claimant who files a claim for compensation under this section with the ,special ,master1 appointed pursuant to subsection 7c71 shall be awarded monetary compensation as described in subsection 7b7 if-- 7#a7 the ,special ,master determines that the claimant is or was a resident1 the child of a resident1 or an immediate heir 7as determined by the laws of ,puerto ,rico7 of a deceased claimant on the island of ,vieques1 ,puerto ,rico1 during or after the ,united ,states ,government used the island of ,vieques1 ,puerto ,rico1 for military readiness2 7#b7 the claimant previously filed a lawsuit or an administrative claim1 or files a claim not later than #abj days after the date of the enactment of this ,act against the ,united ,states ,government for personal injury1 including illness or death arising from use by the ,united ,states ,government of the island of ,vieques for military readiness2 and 7#c7 the claimant submits to the ,special ,master written medical documentation that indicates the claimant contracted a chronic1 life threatening1 or physical or mental disease or illness1 including cancer1 hypertension1 cirrhosis1 kidney disease1 diabetes1 or a heavy metal poisoning during or after the ,united ,states ,government used the island of ,vieques1 ,puerto ,rico1 for military readiness4 7b7 ,amounts of award 7#a7 ,in general ,a claimant who meets the requirements of subsection 7a7 shall be awarded compensation as follows3 7,a7 #aj1jjj for exposure in the case of a claimant who provides proof-- 7i7 of a previously filed lawsuit or administrative claim and not less than #e years of residency on the island of ,vieques1 ,puerto ,rico2 or 7ii7 that the claimant is the child of a parent who resided in ,vieques1 ,puerto ,rico1 for not less than #e years4 7,b7 #ej1jjj for #a disease described in subsection 7a77#c74 7,c7 #hj1jjj for #b diseases described in subsection 7a77#c74 7,d7 #aaj1jjj for #c or more diseases described in subsection 7a77#c74 7#b7 ,increase in award ,in the case that an individual receiving an award under paragraph 7#a7 of this subsection contracts another disease under subsection 7a77#c7 and files a new claim with the ,special ,master for an additional award not later than #aj years after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 the ,special ,master may award the individual an amount that is equal to the difference between-- 7,a7 the amount that the individual would have been eligible to receive had the disease been contracted before the individual filed an initial claim under subsection 7a72 and 7,b7 the amount received by the individual pursuant to paragraph 7#a74 7#c7 ,deceased claimants ,in the case of an individual who dies before making a claim under this section or a claimant who dies before receiving an award under this section1 any immediate heir to the individual or claimant1 as determined by the laws of ,puerto ,rico1 shall be eligible for one of the following awards3 7,a7 ,compensation in accordance with paragraph 7#a71 divided among any such heir4 7,b7 ,compensation based on the age of the deceased as follows3 7i7 ,in the case of an individual or claimant who dies before attaining #bj years of age1 #aaj1jjj1 divided among any such heir4 7ii7 ,in the case of an individual or claimant who dies before attaining #dj years of age1 #hj1jjj1 divided among any such heir4 7iii7 ,in the case of an individual or claimant who dies before attaining #fj years of age1 #ej1jjj1 divided among any such heir4 7c7 ,appointment of special master 7#a7 ,in general ,the ,attorney ,general shall appoint a ,special ,master not later than #ij days after the date of the enactment of this ,act to consider claims by individuals and the municipality4 7#b7 ,qualifications ,the ,attorney ,general shall consider the following in choosing the ,special ,master3 7,a7 ,the individual's experience in the processing of victims' claims in relation to foreign or domestic governments4 7,b7 ,the individual's balance of experience in representing the interests of the ,united ,states and individual claimants4 7,c7 ,the individual's experience in matters of national security4 7,d7 ,the individual's demonstrated abilities in investigation and fact findings in complex factual matters4 7,e7 ,any experience the individual has had advising the ,united ,states ,government4 7d7 ,award amounts related to claims by the ,municipality of ,vieques 7#a7 ,award ,the ,special ,master1 in exchange for its administrative claims1 shall provide the following as compensation to the ,municipality of ,vieques3 7,a7 ,staff ,the ,special ,master shall provide medical staff1 and other resources necessary to build and operate a level three trauma center 7in this section1 referred to as medical facility7 with a cancer center and renal dialysis unit and its equipment4 ,the medical facility shall be able to treat life threatening1 chronic1 heavy metal1 and physical and mental diseases4 ,the medical facility shall be able to provide basic x-ray1 ,,ekg1 internal medicine expertise1 medical coordination personnel and case managers1 ultrasound1 and resources necessary to screen residents for cancer and the other prevailing health problems4 7,b7 ,operations ,the ,special ,master shall fund the operations of the medical facility to provide medical care for pediatric and adult patients who reside on the island of ,vieques1 allowing the patients to be referred for tertiary and quaternary health care facilities when necessary1 and providing the transportation and medical costs when traveling off the island of ,vieques1 until such time as medical testing establishes that the disease levels are reduced to the average in the ,united ,states4 7,c7 ,administrative expertise ,the ,special ,master shall ensure that the ,administrator of ,,fema provides all administrative and technical expertise and oversight in the bidding and construction of the facility but the design and abilities of the hospital shall be determined by the ,special ,master considering the medical and research needs of the residents of the island of ,vieques4 ,all costs shall be part of the municipality's compensation4 7,d7 ,interim services ,before the medical facility on the island of ,vieques is operational1 the ,special ,master shall provide-- 7i7 urgent health care air transport to hospitals on the mainland of ,puerto ,rico from the island of ,vieques2 7ii7 medical coordination personnel and case managers2 7iii7 telemedicine communication abilities2 and 7iv7 any other services that are necessary to alleviate the health crisis on the island of ,vieques4 7,e7 ,screening ,the ,special ,master shall make available1 at no cost to the patient1 medical screening for cancer1 cirrhosis1 diabetes1 and heavy metal contamination on the island of ,vieques4 7,f7 ,academic partner ,the ,special ,master shall appoint an academic partner1 with appropriate experience and an established relationship with the ,municipality of ,vieques1 that shall-- 7i7 lead a research and outreach endeavor on behalf of the ,municipality of ,vieques2 7ii7 select the appropriate scientific expertise and administer defined studies1 conducting testing and evaluation of the soils1 seas1 plant and animal food sources1 and the health of residents2 and 7iii7 determine and implement the most efficient and effective way to reduce the environmental toxins to a level sufficient to return the soils1 seas1 food sources1 and health circumstances to a level that reduces the diseases on the island of ,vieques to the average in the ,united ,states4 7,g7 ,compensation ,the ,special ,master shall compensate the ,municipality of ,vieques for research conducted on behalf of the municipality1 before the date of the enactment of this ,act1 by universities1 colleges1 scientists1 and doctors who have tested and evaluated the prevalence of toxic substances in the soil1 food sources1 and human populations4 7,h7 ,duties ,the ,special ,master shall provide amounts necessary for the academic partner and medical coordinator to carry out the duties described in subparagraphs 7,a7 through 7,d74 7,i7 ,procurement ,the ,special ,master shall provide amounts necessary to compensate the ,municipality of ,vieques for-- 7i7 contractual procurement obligations and additional expenses incurred by the municipality as a result of the enactment of this section and settlement of its claim2 and 7ii7 any other damages and costs to be incurred by the municipality1 if the ,special ,master determines that it is necessary to carry out the purpose of this section4 7,j7 ,consulting firms ,the ,special ,master shall provide amounts necessary for the ,special ,master to contract with consulting firms for technical advice on any aspect of the ,special ,master's duties4 7,k7 ,power source ,the ,special ,master shall determine the best source of producing independent power on the island of ,vieques that is hurricane resilient and can effectively sustain the needs of the island and shall authorize such construction as an award to the ,municipality of ,vieques4 7#b7 ,source ,amounts awarded under this ,act shall be made from amounts appropriated under section #acjd of title #ca1 ,united ,states ,code1 commonly known as the ,judgment ,fund1 as if claims were adjudicated by a ,united ,states ,district ,court under section #acdf7;b7 of title #bh1 ,united ,states ,code4 7#c7 ,determination and payment of claims 7,a7 ,establishment of filing procedures ,the ,attorney ,general shall establish procedures whereby individuals and the municipality may submit claims for payments under this section to the ,special ,master4 7,b7 ,determination of claims ,the ,special ,master shall1 in accordance with this subsection1 determine whether each claim meets the requirements of this section4 ,claims filed by residents of the island of ,vieques that have been disposed of by a court under chapter #aga of title #bh1 ,united ,states ,code1 shall be treated as if such claims are currently filed4 7e7 ,action on claims ,the ,special ,master shall make a determination on any claim filed under the procedures established under this section not later than #aej days after the date on which the claim is filed4 7f7 ,payment in full settlement of claims by individuals and the ,municipality of ,vieques against the ,united ,states ,the acceptance by an individual or the ,municipality of ,vieques of a payment of an award under this section shall-- 7#a7 be final and conclusive2 7#b7 be deemed to be in full satisfaction of all claims under chapter #aga of title #bh1 ,united ,states ,code2 and 7#c7 constitute a complete release by the individual or municipality of such claim against the ,united ,states and against any employee of the ,united ,states acting in the scope of employment who is involved in the matter giving rise to the claim4 7g7 ,certification of treatment of payments under other laws ,amounts paid to an individual under this section-- 7#a7 shall be treated for purposes of the laws of the ,united ,states as damages for human suffering2 and 7#b7 may not be included as income or resources for purposes of determining eligibility to receive benefits described in section #chjc7;c77#b77;,c7 of title #ca1 ,united ,states ,code1 or the amount of such benefits4